[S390] cio: Fix reference counting for online/offline.
[linux-2.6] / drivers / s390 / cio / device.c
1 /*
2  *  drivers/s390/cio/device.c
3  *  bus driver for ccw devices
4  *
5  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2002,2008
6  *    Author(s): Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
7  *               Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
8  *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
9  */
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
19 #include <linux/timer.h>
20
21 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
22 #include <asm/cio.h>
23 #include <asm/param.h>          /* HZ */
24 #include <asm/cmb.h>
25 #include <asm/isc.h>
26
27 #include "chp.h"
28 #include "cio.h"
29 #include "cio_debug.h"
30 #include "css.h"
31 #include "device.h"
32 #include "ioasm.h"
33 #include "io_sch.h"
34 #include "blacklist.h"
35
36 static struct timer_list recovery_timer;
37 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(recovery_lock);
38 static int recovery_phase;
39 static const unsigned long recovery_delay[] = { 3, 30, 300 };
40
41 /******************* bus type handling ***********************/
42
43 /* The Linux driver model distinguishes between a bus type and
44  * the bus itself. Of course we only have one channel
45  * subsystem driver and one channel system per machine, but
46  * we still use the abstraction. T.R. says it's a good idea. */
47 static int
48 ccw_bus_match (struct device * dev, struct device_driver * drv)
49 {
50         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
51         struct ccw_driver *cdrv = to_ccwdrv(drv);
52         const struct ccw_device_id *ids = cdrv->ids, *found;
53
54         if (!ids)
55                 return 0;
56
57         found = ccw_device_id_match(ids, &cdev->id);
58         if (!found)
59                 return 0;
60
61         cdev->id.driver_info = found->driver_info;
62
63         return 1;
64 }
65
66 /* Store modalias string delimited by prefix/suffix string into buffer with
67  * specified size. Return length of resulting string (excluding trailing '\0')
68  * even if string doesn't fit buffer (snprintf semantics). */
69 static int snprint_alias(char *buf, size_t size,
70                          struct ccw_device_id *id, const char *suffix)
71 {
72         int len;
73
74         len = snprintf(buf, size, "ccw:t%04Xm%02X", id->cu_type, id->cu_model);
75         if (len > size)
76                 return len;
77         buf += len;
78         size -= len;
79
80         if (id->dev_type != 0)
81                 len += snprintf(buf, size, "dt%04Xdm%02X%s", id->dev_type,
82                                 id->dev_model, suffix);
83         else
84                 len += snprintf(buf, size, "dtdm%s", suffix);
85
86         return len;
87 }
88
89 /* Set up environment variables for ccw device uevent. Return 0 on success,
90  * non-zero otherwise. */
91 static int ccw_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
92 {
93         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
94         struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
95         int ret;
96         char modalias_buf[30];
97
98         /* CU_TYPE= */
99         ret = add_uevent_var(env, "CU_TYPE=%04X", id->cu_type);
100         if (ret)
101                 return ret;
102
103         /* CU_MODEL= */
104         ret = add_uevent_var(env, "CU_MODEL=%02X", id->cu_model);
105         if (ret)
106                 return ret;
107
108         /* The next two can be zero, that's ok for us */
109         /* DEV_TYPE= */
110         ret = add_uevent_var(env, "DEV_TYPE=%04X", id->dev_type);
111         if (ret)
112                 return ret;
113
114         /* DEV_MODEL= */
115         ret = add_uevent_var(env, "DEV_MODEL=%02X", id->dev_model);
116         if (ret)
117                 return ret;
118
119         /* MODALIAS=  */
120         snprint_alias(modalias_buf, sizeof(modalias_buf), id, "");
121         ret = add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s", modalias_buf);
122         return ret;
123 }
124
125 struct bus_type ccw_bus_type;
126
127 static void io_subchannel_irq(struct subchannel *);
128 static int io_subchannel_probe(struct subchannel *);
129 static int io_subchannel_remove(struct subchannel *);
130 static void io_subchannel_shutdown(struct subchannel *);
131 static int io_subchannel_sch_event(struct subchannel *, int);
132 static int io_subchannel_chp_event(struct subchannel *, struct chp_link *,
133                                    int);
134
135 static struct css_device_id io_subchannel_ids[] = {
136         { .match_flags = 0x1, .type = SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO, },
137         { /* end of list */ },
138 };
139 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(css, io_subchannel_ids);
140
141 static struct css_driver io_subchannel_driver = {
142         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
143         .subchannel_type = io_subchannel_ids,
144         .name = "io_subchannel",
145         .irq = io_subchannel_irq,
146         .sch_event = io_subchannel_sch_event,
147         .chp_event = io_subchannel_chp_event,
148         .probe = io_subchannel_probe,
149         .remove = io_subchannel_remove,
150         .shutdown = io_subchannel_shutdown,
151 };
152
153 struct workqueue_struct *ccw_device_work;
154 wait_queue_head_t ccw_device_init_wq;
155 atomic_t ccw_device_init_count;
156
157 static void recovery_func(unsigned long data);
158
159 static int __init
160 init_ccw_bus_type (void)
161 {
162         int ret;
163
164         init_waitqueue_head(&ccw_device_init_wq);
165         atomic_set(&ccw_device_init_count, 0);
166         setup_timer(&recovery_timer, recovery_func, 0);
167
168         ccw_device_work = create_singlethread_workqueue("cio");
169         if (!ccw_device_work)
170                 return -ENOMEM; /* FIXME: better errno ? */
171         slow_path_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("kslowcrw");
172         if (!slow_path_wq) {
173                 ret = -ENOMEM; /* FIXME: better errno ? */
174                 goto out_err;
175         }
176         if ((ret = bus_register (&ccw_bus_type)))
177                 goto out_err;
178
179         ret = css_driver_register(&io_subchannel_driver);
180         if (ret)
181                 goto out_err;
182
183         wait_event(ccw_device_init_wq,
184                    atomic_read(&ccw_device_init_count) == 0);
185         flush_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
186         return 0;
187 out_err:
188         if (ccw_device_work)
189                 destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
190         if (slow_path_wq)
191                 destroy_workqueue(slow_path_wq);
192         return ret;
193 }
194
195 static void __exit
196 cleanup_ccw_bus_type (void)
197 {
198         css_driver_unregister(&io_subchannel_driver);
199         bus_unregister(&ccw_bus_type);
200         destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
201 }
202
203 subsys_initcall(init_ccw_bus_type);
204 module_exit(cleanup_ccw_bus_type);
205
206 /************************ device handling **************************/
207
208 /*
209  * A ccw_device has some interfaces in sysfs in addition to the
210  * standard ones.
211  * The following entries are designed to export the information which
212  * resided in 2.4 in /proc/subchannels. Subchannel and device number
213  * are obvious, so they don't have an entry :)
214  * TODO: Split chpids and pimpampom up? Where is "in use" in the tree?
215  */
216 static ssize_t
217 chpids_show (struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
218 {
219         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
220         struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd = &sch->ssd_info;
221         ssize_t ret = 0;
222         int chp;
223         int mask;
224
225         for (chp = 0; chp < 8; chp++) {
226                 mask = 0x80 >> chp;
227                 if (ssd->path_mask & mask)
228                         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "%02x ", ssd->chpid[chp].id);
229                 else
230                         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "00 ");
231         }
232         ret += sprintf (buf+ret, "\n");
233         return min((ssize_t)PAGE_SIZE, ret);
234 }
235
236 static ssize_t
237 pimpampom_show (struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
238 {
239         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
240         struct pmcw *pmcw = &sch->schib.pmcw;
241
242         return sprintf (buf, "%02x %02x %02x\n",
243                         pmcw->pim, pmcw->pam, pmcw->pom);
244 }
245
246 static ssize_t
247 devtype_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
248 {
249         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
250         struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
251
252         if (id->dev_type != 0)
253                 return sprintf(buf, "%04x/%02x\n",
254                                 id->dev_type, id->dev_model);
255         else
256                 return sprintf(buf, "n/a\n");
257 }
258
259 static ssize_t
260 cutype_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
261 {
262         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
263         struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
264
265         return sprintf(buf, "%04x/%02x\n",
266                        id->cu_type, id->cu_model);
267 }
268
269 static ssize_t
270 modalias_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
271 {
272         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
273         struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
274         int len;
275
276         len = snprint_alias(buf, PAGE_SIZE, id, "\n");
277
278         return len > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : len;
279 }
280
281 static ssize_t
282 online_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
283 {
284         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
285
286         return sprintf(buf, cdev->online ? "1\n" : "0\n");
287 }
288
289 int ccw_device_is_orphan(struct ccw_device *cdev)
290 {
291         return sch_is_pseudo_sch(to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent));
292 }
293
294 static void ccw_device_unregister(struct ccw_device *cdev)
295 {
296         if (test_and_clear_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered))
297                 device_del(&cdev->dev);
298 }
299
300 static void ccw_device_remove_orphan_cb(struct work_struct *work)
301 {
302         struct ccw_device_private *priv;
303         struct ccw_device *cdev;
304
305         priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
306         cdev = priv->cdev;
307         ccw_device_unregister(cdev);
308         put_device(&cdev->dev);
309         /* Release cdev reference for workqueue processing. */
310         put_device(&cdev->dev);
311 }
312
313 static void ccw_device_call_sch_unregister(struct work_struct *work);
314
315 static void
316 ccw_device_remove_disconnected(struct ccw_device *cdev)
317 {
318         unsigned long flags;
319
320         /*
321          * Forced offline in disconnected state means
322          * 'throw away device'.
323          */
324         /* Get cdev reference for workqueue processing. */
325         if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
326                 return;
327         if (ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev)) {
328                 /*
329                  * Deregister ccw device.
330                  * Unfortunately, we cannot do this directly from the
331                  * attribute method.
332                  */
333                 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
334                 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
335                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
336                 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
337                                 ccw_device_remove_orphan_cb);
338         } else
339                 /* Deregister subchannel, which will kill the ccw device. */
340                 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
341                                 ccw_device_call_sch_unregister);
342         queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
343 }
344
345 /**
346  * ccw_device_set_offline() - disable a ccw device for I/O
347  * @cdev: target ccw device
348  *
349  * This function calls the driver's set_offline() function for @cdev, if
350  * given, and then disables @cdev.
351  * Returns:
352  *   %0 on success and a negative error value on failure.
353  * Context:
354  *  enabled, ccw device lock not held
355  */
356 int ccw_device_set_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
357 {
358         int ret;
359
360         if (!cdev)
361                 return -ENODEV;
362         if (!cdev->online || !cdev->drv)
363                 return -EINVAL;
364
365         if (cdev->drv->set_offline) {
366                 ret = cdev->drv->set_offline(cdev);
367                 if (ret != 0)
368                         return ret;
369         }
370         cdev->online = 0;
371         spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
372         ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
373         if (ret == -ENODEV) {
374                 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER) {
375                         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_OFFLINE;
376                         dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_NOTOPER);
377                 }
378                 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
379                 /* Give up reference from ccw_device_set_online(). */
380                 put_device(&cdev->dev);
381                 return ret;
382         }
383         spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
384         if (ret == 0) {
385                 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
386                 /* Give up reference from ccw_device_set_online(). */
387                 put_device(&cdev->dev);
388         } else {
389                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "ccw_device_offline returned %d, "
390                               "device 0.%x.%04x\n",
391                               ret, cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
392                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno);
393                 cdev->online = 1;
394         }
395         return ret;
396 }
397
398 /**
399  * ccw_device_set_online() - enable a ccw device for I/O
400  * @cdev: target ccw device
401  *
402  * This function first enables @cdev and then calls the driver's set_online()
403  * function for @cdev, if given. If set_online() returns an error, @cdev is
404  * disabled again.
405  * Returns:
406  *   %0 on success and a negative error value on failure.
407  * Context:
408  *  enabled, ccw device lock not held
409  */
410 int ccw_device_set_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
411 {
412         int ret;
413
414         if (!cdev)
415                 return -ENODEV;
416         if (cdev->online || !cdev->drv)
417                 return -EINVAL;
418         /* Hold on to an extra reference while device is online. */
419         if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
420                 return -ENODEV;
421
422         spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
423         ret = ccw_device_online(cdev);
424         spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
425         if (ret == 0)
426                 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
427         else {
428                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "ccw_device_online returned %d, "
429                               "device 0.%x.%04x\n",
430                               ret, cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
431                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno);
432                 /* Give up online reference since onlining failed. */
433                 put_device(&cdev->dev);
434                 return ret;
435         }
436         if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_ONLINE) {
437                 /* Give up online reference since onlining failed. */
438                 put_device(&cdev->dev);
439                 return -ENODEV;
440         }
441         if (!cdev->drv->set_online || cdev->drv->set_online(cdev) == 0) {
442                 cdev->online = 1;
443                 return 0;
444         }
445         spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
446         ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
447         spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
448         if (ret == 0)
449                 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
450         else
451                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "ccw_device_offline returned %d, "
452                               "device 0.%x.%04x\n",
453                               ret, cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
454                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno);
455         /* Give up online reference since onlining failed. */
456         put_device(&cdev->dev);
457         return (ret == 0) ? -ENODEV : ret;
458 }
459
460 static void online_store_handle_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
461 {
462         if (cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED)
463                 ccw_device_remove_disconnected(cdev);
464         else if (cdev->drv && cdev->drv->set_offline)
465                 ccw_device_set_offline(cdev);
466 }
467
468 static int online_store_recog_and_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
469 {
470         int ret;
471
472         /* Do device recognition, if needed. */
473         if (cdev->id.cu_type == 0) {
474                 ret = ccw_device_recognition(cdev);
475                 if (ret) {
476                         CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Couldn't start recognition "
477                                       "for device 0.%x.%04x (ret=%d)\n",
478                                       cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
479                                       cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
480                         return ret;
481                 }
482                 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q,
483                            cdev->private->flags.recog_done);
484         }
485         if (cdev->drv && cdev->drv->set_online)
486                 ccw_device_set_online(cdev);
487         return 0;
488 }
489 static int online_store_handle_online(struct ccw_device *cdev, int force)
490 {
491         int ret;
492
493         ret = online_store_recog_and_online(cdev);
494         if (ret)
495                 return ret;
496         if (force && cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_BOXED) {
497                 ret = ccw_device_stlck(cdev);
498                 if (ret)
499                         return ret;
500                 if (cdev->id.cu_type == 0)
501                         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
502                 online_store_recog_and_online(cdev);
503         }
504         return 0;
505 }
506
507 static ssize_t online_store (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
508                              const char *buf, size_t count)
509 {
510         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
511         int force, ret;
512         unsigned long i;
513
514         if (atomic_cmpxchg(&cdev->private->onoff, 0, 1) != 0)
515                 return -EAGAIN;
516
517         if (cdev->drv && !try_module_get(cdev->drv->owner)) {
518                 atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
519                 return -EINVAL;
520         }
521         if (!strncmp(buf, "force\n", count)) {
522                 force = 1;
523                 i = 1;
524                 ret = 0;
525         } else {
526                 force = 0;
527                 ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 16, &i);
528         }
529         if (ret)
530                 goto out;
531         switch (i) {
532         case 0:
533                 online_store_handle_offline(cdev);
534                 ret = count;
535                 break;
536         case 1:
537                 ret = online_store_handle_online(cdev, force);
538                 if (!ret)
539                         ret = count;
540                 break;
541         default:
542                 ret = -EINVAL;
543         }
544 out:
545         if (cdev->drv)
546                 module_put(cdev->drv->owner);
547         atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
548         return ret;
549 }
550
551 static ssize_t
552 available_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
553 {
554         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
555         struct subchannel *sch;
556
557         if (ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev))
558                 return sprintf(buf, "no device\n");
559         switch (cdev->private->state) {
560         case DEV_STATE_BOXED:
561                 return sprintf(buf, "boxed\n");
562         case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
563         case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED_SENSE_ID:
564         case DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER:
565                 sch = to_subchannel(dev->parent);
566                 if (!sch->lpm)
567                         return sprintf(buf, "no path\n");
568                 else
569                         return sprintf(buf, "no device\n");
570         default:
571                 /* All other states considered fine. */
572                 return sprintf(buf, "good\n");
573         }
574 }
575
576 static DEVICE_ATTR(chpids, 0444, chpids_show, NULL);
577 static DEVICE_ATTR(pimpampom, 0444, pimpampom_show, NULL);
578 static DEVICE_ATTR(devtype, 0444, devtype_show, NULL);
579 static DEVICE_ATTR(cutype, 0444, cutype_show, NULL);
580 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, modalias_show, NULL);
581 static DEVICE_ATTR(online, 0644, online_show, online_store);
582 static DEVICE_ATTR(availability, 0444, available_show, NULL);
583
584 static struct attribute *io_subchannel_attrs[] = {
585         &dev_attr_chpids.attr,
586         &dev_attr_pimpampom.attr,
587         NULL,
588 };
589
590 static struct attribute_group io_subchannel_attr_group = {
591         .attrs = io_subchannel_attrs,
592 };
593
594 static struct attribute * ccwdev_attrs[] = {
595         &dev_attr_devtype.attr,
596         &dev_attr_cutype.attr,
597         &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
598         &dev_attr_online.attr,
599         &dev_attr_cmb_enable.attr,
600         &dev_attr_availability.attr,
601         NULL,
602 };
603
604 static struct attribute_group ccwdev_attr_group = {
605         .attrs = ccwdev_attrs,
606 };
607
608 static struct attribute_group *ccwdev_attr_groups[] = {
609         &ccwdev_attr_group,
610         NULL,
611 };
612
613 /* this is a simple abstraction for device_register that sets the
614  * correct bus type and adds the bus specific files */
615 static int ccw_device_register(struct ccw_device *cdev)
616 {
617         struct device *dev = &cdev->dev;
618         int ret;
619
620         dev->bus = &ccw_bus_type;
621
622         if ((ret = device_add(dev)))
623                 return ret;
624
625         set_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered);
626         return ret;
627 }
628
629 struct match_data {
630         struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
631         struct ccw_device * sibling;
632 };
633
634 static int
635 match_devno(struct device * dev, void * data)
636 {
637         struct match_data * d = data;
638         struct ccw_device * cdev;
639
640         cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
641         if ((cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED) &&
642             !ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev) &&
643             ccw_dev_id_is_equal(&cdev->private->dev_id, &d->dev_id) &&
644             (cdev != d->sibling))
645                 return 1;
646         return 0;
647 }
648
649 static struct ccw_device * get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id,
650                                                      struct ccw_device *sibling)
651 {
652         struct device *dev;
653         struct match_data data;
654
655         data.dev_id = *dev_id;
656         data.sibling = sibling;
657         dev = bus_find_device(&ccw_bus_type, NULL, &data, match_devno);
658
659         return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
660 }
661
662 static int match_orphan(struct device *dev, void *data)
663 {
664         struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id;
665         struct ccw_device *cdev;
666
667         dev_id = data;
668         cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
669         return ccw_dev_id_is_equal(&cdev->private->dev_id, dev_id);
670 }
671
672 static struct ccw_device *
673 get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id(struct channel_subsystem *css,
674                               struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id)
675 {
676         struct device *dev;
677
678         dev = device_find_child(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev, dev_id,
679                                 match_orphan);
680
681         return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
682 }
683
684 static void
685 ccw_device_add_changed(struct work_struct *work)
686 {
687         struct ccw_device_private *priv;
688         struct ccw_device *cdev;
689
690         priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
691         cdev = priv->cdev;
692         if (device_add(&cdev->dev)) {
693                 put_device(&cdev->dev);
694                 return;
695         }
696         set_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered);
697 }
698
699 void ccw_device_do_unreg_rereg(struct work_struct *work)
700 {
701         struct ccw_device_private *priv;
702         struct ccw_device *cdev;
703         struct subchannel *sch;
704
705         priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
706         cdev = priv->cdev;
707         sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
708
709         ccw_device_unregister(cdev);
710         PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
711                      ccw_device_add_changed);
712         queue_work(ccw_device_work, &cdev->private->kick_work);
713 }
714
715 static void
716 ccw_device_release(struct device *dev)
717 {
718         struct ccw_device *cdev;
719
720         cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
721         kfree(cdev->private);
722         kfree(cdev);
723 }
724
725 static struct ccw_device * io_subchannel_allocate_dev(struct subchannel *sch)
726 {
727         struct ccw_device *cdev;
728
729         cdev  = kzalloc(sizeof(*cdev), GFP_KERNEL);
730         if (cdev) {
731                 cdev->private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ccw_device_private),
732                                         GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
733                 if (cdev->private)
734                         return cdev;
735         }
736         kfree(cdev);
737         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
738 }
739
740 static int io_subchannel_initialize_dev(struct subchannel *sch,
741                                         struct ccw_device *cdev)
742 {
743         cdev->private->cdev = cdev;
744         atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
745         cdev->dev.parent = &sch->dev;
746         cdev->dev.release = ccw_device_release;
747         INIT_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work, NULL);
748         cdev->dev.groups = ccwdev_attr_groups;
749         /* Do first half of device_register. */
750         device_initialize(&cdev->dev);
751         if (!get_device(&sch->dev)) {
752                 if (cdev->dev.release)
753                         cdev->dev.release(&cdev->dev);
754                 return -ENODEV;
755         }
756         return 0;
757 }
758
759 static struct ccw_device * io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(struct subchannel *sch)
760 {
761         struct ccw_device *cdev;
762         int ret;
763
764         cdev = io_subchannel_allocate_dev(sch);
765         if (!IS_ERR(cdev)) {
766                 ret = io_subchannel_initialize_dev(sch, cdev);
767                 if (ret) {
768                         kfree(cdev);
769                         cdev = ERR_PTR(ret);
770                 }
771         }
772         return cdev;
773 }
774
775 static int io_subchannel_recog(struct ccw_device *, struct subchannel *);
776
777 static void sch_attach_device(struct subchannel *sch,
778                               struct ccw_device *cdev)
779 {
780         css_update_ssd_info(sch);
781         spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
782         sch_set_cdev(sch, cdev);
783         cdev->private->schid = sch->schid;
784         cdev->ccwlock = sch->lock;
785         ccw_device_trigger_reprobe(cdev);
786         spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
787 }
788
789 static void sch_attach_disconnected_device(struct subchannel *sch,
790                                            struct ccw_device *cdev)
791 {
792         struct subchannel *other_sch;
793         int ret;
794
795         other_sch = to_subchannel(get_device(cdev->dev.parent));
796         ret = device_move(&cdev->dev, &sch->dev);
797         if (ret) {
798                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Moving disconnected device 0.%x.%04x failed "
799                               "(ret=%d)!\n", cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
800                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
801                 put_device(&other_sch->dev);
802                 return;
803         }
804         sch_set_cdev(other_sch, NULL);
805         /* No need to keep a subchannel without ccw device around. */
806         css_sch_device_unregister(other_sch);
807         put_device(&other_sch->dev);
808         sch_attach_device(sch, cdev);
809 }
810
811 static void sch_attach_orphaned_device(struct subchannel *sch,
812                                        struct ccw_device *cdev)
813 {
814         int ret;
815
816         /* Try to move the ccw device to its new subchannel. */
817         ret = device_move(&cdev->dev, &sch->dev);
818         if (ret) {
819                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Moving device 0.%x.%04x from orphanage "
820                               "failed (ret=%d)!\n",
821                               cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
822                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
823                 return;
824         }
825         sch_attach_device(sch, cdev);
826 }
827
828 static void sch_create_and_recog_new_device(struct subchannel *sch)
829 {
830         struct ccw_device *cdev;
831
832         /* Need to allocate a new ccw device. */
833         cdev = io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(sch);
834         if (IS_ERR(cdev)) {
835                 /* OK, we did everything we could... */
836                 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
837                 return;
838         }
839         spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
840         sch_set_cdev(sch, cdev);
841         spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
842         /* Start recognition for the new ccw device. */
843         if (io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch)) {
844                 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
845                 sch_set_cdev(sch, NULL);
846                 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
847                 if (cdev->dev.release)
848                         cdev->dev.release(&cdev->dev);
849                 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
850         }
851 }
852
853
854 void ccw_device_move_to_orphanage(struct work_struct *work)
855 {
856         struct ccw_device_private *priv;
857         struct ccw_device *cdev;
858         struct ccw_device *replacing_cdev;
859         struct subchannel *sch;
860         int ret;
861         struct channel_subsystem *css;
862         struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
863
864         priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
865         cdev = priv->cdev;
866         sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
867         css = to_css(sch->dev.parent);
868         dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
869         dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
870
871         /*
872          * Move the orphaned ccw device to the orphanage so the replacing
873          * ccw device can take its place on the subchannel.
874          */
875         ret = device_move(&cdev->dev, &css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
876         if (ret) {
877                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Moving device 0.%x.%04x to orphanage failed "
878                               "(ret=%d)!\n", cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
879                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
880                 return;
881         }
882         cdev->ccwlock = css->pseudo_subchannel->lock;
883         /*
884          * Search for the replacing ccw device
885          * - among the disconnected devices
886          * - in the orphanage
887          */
888         replacing_cdev = get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(&dev_id, cdev);
889         if (replacing_cdev) {
890                 sch_attach_disconnected_device(sch, replacing_cdev);
891                 /* Release reference from get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id() */
892                 put_device(&replacing_cdev->dev);
893                 return;
894         }
895         replacing_cdev = get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id(css, &dev_id);
896         if (replacing_cdev) {
897                 sch_attach_orphaned_device(sch, replacing_cdev);
898                 /* Release reference from get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id() */
899                 put_device(&replacing_cdev->dev);
900                 return;
901         }
902         sch_create_and_recog_new_device(sch);
903 }
904
905 /*
906  * Register recognized device.
907  */
908 static void
909 io_subchannel_register(struct work_struct *work)
910 {
911         struct ccw_device_private *priv;
912         struct ccw_device *cdev;
913         struct subchannel *sch;
914         int ret;
915         unsigned long flags;
916
917         priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
918         cdev = priv->cdev;
919         sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
920         css_update_ssd_info(sch);
921         /*
922          * io_subchannel_register() will also be called after device
923          * recognition has been done for a boxed device (which will already
924          * be registered). We need to reprobe since we may now have sense id
925          * information.
926          */
927         if (klist_node_attached(&cdev->dev.knode_parent)) {
928                 if (!cdev->drv) {
929                         ret = device_reprobe(&cdev->dev);
930                         if (ret)
931                                 /* We can't do much here. */
932                                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "device_reprobe() returned"
933                                               " %d for 0.%x.%04x\n", ret,
934                                               cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
935                                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno);
936                 }
937                 goto out;
938         }
939         /*
940          * Now we know this subchannel will stay, we can throw
941          * our delayed uevent.
942          */
943         sch->dev.uevent_suppress = 0;
944         kobject_uevent(&sch->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
945         /* make it known to the system */
946         ret = ccw_device_register(cdev);
947         if (ret) {
948                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Could not register ccw dev 0.%x.%04x: %d\n",
949                               cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
950                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
951                 put_device(&cdev->dev);
952                 spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
953                 sch_set_cdev(sch, NULL);
954                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
955                 kfree (cdev->private);
956                 kfree (cdev);
957                 put_device(&sch->dev);
958                 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
959                         wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
960                 return;
961         }
962         put_device(&cdev->dev);
963 out:
964         cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
965         put_device(&sch->dev);
966         wake_up(&cdev->private->wait_q);
967         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
968                 wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
969 }
970
971 static void ccw_device_call_sch_unregister(struct work_struct *work)
972 {
973         struct ccw_device_private *priv;
974         struct ccw_device *cdev;
975         struct subchannel *sch;
976
977         priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
978         cdev = priv->cdev;
979         /* Get subchannel reference for local processing. */
980         if (!get_device(cdev->dev.parent))
981                 return;
982         sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
983         css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
984         /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
985         sch->schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
986         cio_modify(sch);
987         /* Release cdev reference for workqueue processing.*/
988         put_device(&cdev->dev);
989         /* Release subchannel reference for local processing. */
990         put_device(&sch->dev);
991 }
992
993 /*
994  * subchannel recognition done. Called from the state machine.
995  */
996 void
997 io_subchannel_recog_done(struct ccw_device *cdev)
998 {
999         struct subchannel *sch;
1000
1001         if (css_init_done == 0) {
1002                 cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
1003                 return;
1004         }
1005         switch (cdev->private->state) {
1006         case DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER:
1007                 cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
1008                 /* Remove device found not operational. */
1009                 if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
1010                         break;
1011                 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
1012                 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
1013                              ccw_device_call_sch_unregister);
1014                 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
1015                 /* Release subchannel reference for asynchronous recognition. */
1016                 put_device(&sch->dev);
1017                 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
1018                         wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
1019                 break;
1020         case DEV_STATE_BOXED:
1021                 /* Device did not respond in time. */
1022         case DEV_STATE_OFFLINE:
1023                 /* 
1024                  * We can't register the device in interrupt context so
1025                  * we schedule a work item.
1026                  */
1027                 if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
1028                         break;
1029                 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
1030                              io_subchannel_register);
1031                 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
1032                 break;
1033         }
1034 }
1035
1036 static int
1037 io_subchannel_recog(struct ccw_device *cdev, struct subchannel *sch)
1038 {
1039         int rc;
1040         struct ccw_device_private *priv;
1041
1042         sch_set_cdev(sch, cdev);
1043         cdev->ccwlock = sch->lock;
1044
1045         /* Init private data. */
1046         priv = cdev->private;
1047         priv->dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
1048         priv->dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
1049         priv->schid = sch->schid;
1050         priv->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
1051         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->cmb_list);
1052         init_waitqueue_head(&priv->wait_q);
1053         init_timer(&priv->timer);
1054
1055         /* Set an initial name for the device. */
1056         if (cio_is_console(sch->schid))
1057                 cdev->dev.init_name = cio_get_console_cdev_name(sch);
1058         else
1059                 dev_set_name(&cdev->dev, "0.%x.%04x",
1060                              sch->schid.ssid, sch->schib.pmcw.dev);
1061
1062         /* Increase counter of devices currently in recognition. */
1063         atomic_inc(&ccw_device_init_count);
1064
1065         /* Start async. device sensing. */
1066         spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
1067         rc = ccw_device_recognition(cdev);
1068         spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
1069         if (rc) {
1070                 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
1071                         wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
1072         }
1073         return rc;
1074 }
1075
1076 static void ccw_device_move_to_sch(struct work_struct *work)
1077 {
1078         struct ccw_device_private *priv;
1079         int rc;
1080         struct subchannel *sch;
1081         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1082         struct subchannel *former_parent;
1083
1084         priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
1085         sch = priv->sch;
1086         cdev = priv->cdev;
1087         former_parent = ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev) ?
1088                 NULL : to_subchannel(get_device(cdev->dev.parent));
1089         mutex_lock(&sch->reg_mutex);
1090         /* Try to move the ccw device to its new subchannel. */
1091         rc = device_move(&cdev->dev, &sch->dev);
1092         mutex_unlock(&sch->reg_mutex);
1093         if (rc) {
1094                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Moving device 0.%x.%04x to subchannel "
1095                               "0.%x.%04x failed (ret=%d)!\n",
1096                               cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
1097                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno, sch->schid.ssid,
1098                               sch->schid.sch_no, rc);
1099                 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
1100                 goto out;
1101         }
1102         if (former_parent) {
1103                 spin_lock_irq(former_parent->lock);
1104                 sch_set_cdev(former_parent, NULL);
1105                 spin_unlock_irq(former_parent->lock);
1106                 css_sch_device_unregister(former_parent);
1107                 /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
1108                 former_parent->schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
1109                 cio_modify(former_parent);
1110         }
1111         sch_attach_device(sch, cdev);
1112 out:
1113         if (former_parent)
1114                 put_device(&former_parent->dev);
1115         put_device(&cdev->dev);
1116 }
1117
1118 static void io_subchannel_irq(struct subchannel *sch)
1119 {
1120         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1121
1122         cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1123
1124         CIO_TRACE_EVENT(3, "IRQ");
1125         CIO_TRACE_EVENT(3, dev_name(&sch->dev));
1126         if (cdev)
1127                 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_INTERRUPT);
1128 }
1129
1130 static void io_subchannel_init_fields(struct subchannel *sch)
1131 {
1132         if (cio_is_console(sch->schid))
1133                 sch->opm = 0xff;
1134         else
1135                 sch->opm = chp_get_sch_opm(sch);
1136         sch->lpm = sch->schib.pmcw.pam & sch->opm;
1137         sch->isc = cio_is_console(sch->schid) ? CONSOLE_ISC : IO_SCH_ISC;
1138
1139         CIO_MSG_EVENT(6, "Detected device %04x on subchannel 0.%x.%04X"
1140                       " - PIM = %02X, PAM = %02X, POM = %02X\n",
1141                       sch->schib.pmcw.dev, sch->schid.ssid,
1142                       sch->schid.sch_no, sch->schib.pmcw.pim,
1143                       sch->schib.pmcw.pam, sch->schib.pmcw.pom);
1144         /* Initially set up some fields in the pmcw. */
1145         sch->schib.pmcw.ena = 0;
1146         sch->schib.pmcw.csense = 1;     /* concurrent sense */
1147         if ((sch->lpm & (sch->lpm - 1)) != 0)
1148                 sch->schib.pmcw.mp = 1; /* multipath mode */
1149         /* clean up possible residual cmf stuff */
1150         sch->schib.pmcw.mme = 0;
1151         sch->schib.pmcw.mbfc = 0;
1152         sch->schib.pmcw.mbi = 0;
1153         sch->schib.mba = 0;
1154 }
1155
1156 static int io_subchannel_probe(struct subchannel *sch)
1157 {
1158         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1159         int rc;
1160         unsigned long flags;
1161         struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
1162
1163         cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1164         if (cdev) {
1165                 rc = sysfs_create_group(&sch->dev.kobj,
1166                                         &io_subchannel_attr_group);
1167                 if (rc)
1168                         CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Failed to create io subchannel "
1169                                       "attributes for subchannel "
1170                                       "0.%x.%04x (rc=%d)\n",
1171                                       sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, rc);
1172                 /*
1173                  * This subchannel already has an associated ccw_device.
1174                  * Throw the delayed uevent for the subchannel, register
1175                  * the ccw_device and exit. This happens for all early
1176                  * devices, e.g. the console.
1177                  */
1178                 sch->dev.uevent_suppress = 0;
1179                 kobject_uevent(&sch->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1180                 cdev->dev.groups = ccwdev_attr_groups;
1181                 device_initialize(&cdev->dev);
1182                 ccw_device_register(cdev);
1183                 /*
1184                  * Check if the device is already online. If it is
1185                  * the reference count needs to be corrected since we
1186                  * didn't obtain a reference in ccw_device_set_online.
1187                  */
1188                 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER &&
1189                     cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_OFFLINE &&
1190                     cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_BOXED)
1191                         get_device(&cdev->dev);
1192                 return 0;
1193         }
1194         io_subchannel_init_fields(sch);
1195         rc = sysfs_create_group(&sch->dev.kobj,
1196                                 &io_subchannel_attr_group);
1197         if (rc)
1198                 return rc;
1199         /* Allocate I/O subchannel private data. */
1200         sch->private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct io_subchannel_private),
1201                                GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
1202         if (!sch->private) {
1203                 rc = -ENOMEM;
1204                 goto out_err;
1205         }
1206         /*
1207          * First check if a fitting device may be found amongst the
1208          * disconnected devices or in the orphanage.
1209          */
1210         dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
1211         dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
1212         cdev = get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(&dev_id, NULL);
1213         if (!cdev)
1214                 cdev = get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id(to_css(sch->dev.parent),
1215                                                      &dev_id);
1216         if (cdev) {
1217                 /*
1218                  * Schedule moving the device until when we have a registered
1219                  * subchannel to move to and succeed the probe. We can
1220                  * unregister later again, when the probe is through.
1221                  */
1222                 cdev->private->sch = sch;
1223                 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
1224                              ccw_device_move_to_sch);
1225                 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
1226                 return 0;
1227         }
1228         cdev = io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(sch);
1229         if (IS_ERR(cdev)) {
1230                 rc = PTR_ERR(cdev);
1231                 goto out_err;
1232         }
1233         rc = io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch);
1234         if (rc) {
1235                 spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
1236                 sch_set_cdev(sch, NULL);
1237                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1238                 if (cdev->dev.release)
1239                         cdev->dev.release(&cdev->dev);
1240                 goto out_err;
1241         }
1242         return 0;
1243 out_err:
1244         kfree(sch->private);
1245         sysfs_remove_group(&sch->dev.kobj, &io_subchannel_attr_group);
1246         return rc;
1247 }
1248
1249 static int
1250 io_subchannel_remove (struct subchannel *sch)
1251 {
1252         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1253         unsigned long flags;
1254
1255         cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1256         if (!cdev)
1257                 return 0;
1258         /* Set ccw device to not operational and drop reference. */
1259         spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
1260         sch_set_cdev(sch, NULL);
1261         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
1262         spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
1263         ccw_device_unregister(cdev);
1264         put_device(&cdev->dev);
1265         kfree(sch->private);
1266         sysfs_remove_group(&sch->dev.kobj, &io_subchannel_attr_group);
1267         return 0;
1268 }
1269
1270 static int io_subchannel_notify(struct subchannel *sch, int event)
1271 {
1272         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1273
1274         cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1275         if (!cdev)
1276                 return 0;
1277         return ccw_device_notify(cdev, event);
1278 }
1279
1280 static void io_subchannel_verify(struct subchannel *sch)
1281 {
1282         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1283
1284         cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1285         if (cdev)
1286                 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
1287 }
1288
1289 static int check_for_io_on_path(struct subchannel *sch, int mask)
1290 {
1291         int cc;
1292
1293         cc = stsch(sch->schid, &sch->schib);
1294         if (cc)
1295                 return 0;
1296         if (scsw_actl(&sch->schib.scsw) && sch->schib.pmcw.lpum == mask)
1297                 return 1;
1298         return 0;
1299 }
1300
1301 static void terminate_internal_io(struct subchannel *sch,
1302                                   struct ccw_device *cdev)
1303 {
1304         if (cio_clear(sch)) {
1305                 /* Recheck device in case clear failed. */
1306                 sch->lpm = 0;
1307                 if (cdev->online)
1308                         dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
1309                 else
1310                         css_schedule_eval(sch->schid);
1311                 return;
1312         }
1313         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_CLEAR_VERIFY;
1314         /* Request retry of internal operation. */
1315         cdev->private->flags.intretry = 1;
1316         /* Call handler. */
1317         if (cdev->handler)
1318                 cdev->handler(cdev, cdev->private->intparm,
1319                               ERR_PTR(-EIO));
1320 }
1321
1322 static void io_subchannel_terminate_path(struct subchannel *sch, u8 mask)
1323 {
1324         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1325
1326         cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1327         if (!cdev)
1328                 return;
1329         if (check_for_io_on_path(sch, mask)) {
1330                 if (cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_ONLINE)
1331                         ccw_device_kill_io(cdev);
1332                 else {
1333                         terminate_internal_io(sch, cdev);
1334                         /* Re-start path verification. */
1335                         dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
1336                 }
1337         } else
1338                 /* trigger path verification. */
1339                 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
1340
1341 }
1342
1343 static int io_subchannel_chp_event(struct subchannel *sch,
1344                                    struct chp_link *link, int event)
1345 {
1346         int mask;
1347
1348         mask = chp_ssd_get_mask(&sch->ssd_info, link);
1349         if (!mask)
1350                 return 0;
1351         switch (event) {
1352         case CHP_VARY_OFF:
1353                 sch->opm &= ~mask;
1354                 sch->lpm &= ~mask;
1355                 io_subchannel_terminate_path(sch, mask);
1356                 break;
1357         case CHP_VARY_ON:
1358                 sch->opm |= mask;
1359                 sch->lpm |= mask;
1360                 io_subchannel_verify(sch);
1361                 break;
1362         case CHP_OFFLINE:
1363                 if (stsch(sch->schid, &sch->schib))
1364                         return -ENXIO;
1365                 if (!css_sch_is_valid(&sch->schib))
1366                         return -ENODEV;
1367                 io_subchannel_terminate_path(sch, mask);
1368                 break;
1369         case CHP_ONLINE:
1370                 if (stsch(sch->schid, &sch->schib))
1371                         return -ENXIO;
1372                 sch->lpm |= mask & sch->opm;
1373                 io_subchannel_verify(sch);
1374                 break;
1375         }
1376         return 0;
1377 }
1378
1379 static void
1380 io_subchannel_shutdown(struct subchannel *sch)
1381 {
1382         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1383         int ret;
1384
1385         cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1386
1387         if (cio_is_console(sch->schid))
1388                 return;
1389         if (!sch->schib.pmcw.ena)
1390                 /* Nothing to do. */
1391                 return;
1392         ret = cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
1393         if (ret != -EBUSY)
1394                 /* Subchannel is disabled, we're done. */
1395                 return;
1396         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_QUIESCE;
1397         if (cdev->handler)
1398                 cdev->handler(cdev, cdev->private->intparm,
1399                               ERR_PTR(-EIO));
1400         ret = ccw_device_cancel_halt_clear(cdev);
1401         if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1402                 ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, HZ/10);
1403                 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
1404         }
1405         cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
1406 }
1407
1408 static int io_subchannel_get_status(struct subchannel *sch)
1409 {
1410         struct schib schib;
1411
1412         if (stsch(sch->schid, &schib) || !schib.pmcw.dnv)
1413                 return CIO_GONE;
1414         if (sch->schib.pmcw.dnv && (schib.pmcw.dev != sch->schib.pmcw.dev))
1415                 return CIO_REVALIDATE;
1416         if (!sch->lpm)
1417                 return CIO_NO_PATH;
1418         return CIO_OPER;
1419 }
1420
1421 static int device_is_disconnected(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1422 {
1423         if (!cdev)
1424                 return 0;
1425         return (cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED ||
1426                 cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED_SENSE_ID);
1427 }
1428
1429 static int recovery_check(struct device *dev, void *data)
1430 {
1431         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1432         int *redo = data;
1433
1434         spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1435         switch (cdev->private->state) {
1436         case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
1437                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(3, "recovery: trigger 0.%x.%04x\n",
1438                               cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
1439                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno);
1440                 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
1441                 *redo = 1;
1442                 break;
1443         case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED_SENSE_ID:
1444                 *redo = 1;
1445                 break;
1446         }
1447         spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1448
1449         return 0;
1450 }
1451
1452 static void recovery_work_func(struct work_struct *unused)
1453 {
1454         int redo = 0;
1455
1456         bus_for_each_dev(&ccw_bus_type, NULL, &redo, recovery_check);
1457         if (redo) {
1458                 spin_lock_irq(&recovery_lock);
1459                 if (!timer_pending(&recovery_timer)) {
1460                         if (recovery_phase < ARRAY_SIZE(recovery_delay) - 1)
1461                                 recovery_phase++;
1462                         mod_timer(&recovery_timer, jiffies +
1463                                   recovery_delay[recovery_phase] * HZ);
1464                 }
1465                 spin_unlock_irq(&recovery_lock);
1466         } else
1467                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "recovery: end\n");
1468 }
1469
1470 static DECLARE_WORK(recovery_work, recovery_work_func);
1471
1472 static void recovery_func(unsigned long data)
1473 {
1474         /*
1475          * We can't do our recovery in softirq context and it's not
1476          * performance critical, so we schedule it.
1477          */
1478         schedule_work(&recovery_work);
1479 }
1480
1481 static void ccw_device_schedule_recovery(void)
1482 {
1483         unsigned long flags;
1484
1485         CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "recovery: schedule\n");
1486         spin_lock_irqsave(&recovery_lock, flags);
1487         if (!timer_pending(&recovery_timer) || (recovery_phase != 0)) {
1488                 recovery_phase = 0;
1489                 mod_timer(&recovery_timer, jiffies + recovery_delay[0] * HZ);
1490         }
1491         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&recovery_lock, flags);
1492 }
1493
1494 static int purge_fn(struct device *dev, void *data)
1495 {
1496         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1497         struct ccw_device_private *priv = cdev->private;
1498         int unreg;
1499
1500         spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1501         unreg = is_blacklisted(priv->dev_id.ssid, priv->dev_id.devno) &&
1502                 (priv->state == DEV_STATE_OFFLINE);
1503         spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1504         if (!unreg)
1505                 goto out;
1506         if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
1507                 goto out;
1508         CIO_MSG_EVENT(3, "ccw: purging 0.%x.%04x\n", priv->dev_id.ssid,
1509                       priv->dev_id.devno);
1510         PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work, ccw_device_call_sch_unregister);
1511         queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
1512
1513 out:
1514         /* Abort loop in case of pending signal. */
1515         if (signal_pending(current))
1516                 return -EINTR;
1517
1518         return 0;
1519 }
1520
1521 /**
1522  * ccw_purge_blacklisted - purge unused, blacklisted devices
1523  *
1524  * Unregister all ccw devices that are offline and on the blacklist.
1525  */
1526 int ccw_purge_blacklisted(void)
1527 {
1528         CIO_MSG_EVENT(2, "ccw: purging blacklisted devices\n");
1529         bus_for_each_dev(&ccw_bus_type, NULL, NULL, purge_fn);
1530         return 0;
1531 }
1532
1533 static void device_set_disconnected(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1534 {
1535         if (!cdev)
1536                 return;
1537         ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, 0);
1538         cdev->private->flags.fake_irb = 0;
1539         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
1540         if (cdev->online)
1541                 ccw_device_schedule_recovery();
1542 }
1543
1544 void ccw_device_set_notoper(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1545 {
1546         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
1547
1548         CIO_TRACE_EVENT(2, "notoper");
1549         CIO_TRACE_EVENT(2, dev_name(&sch->dev));
1550         ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, 0);
1551         cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
1552         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
1553 }
1554
1555 static int io_subchannel_sch_event(struct subchannel *sch, int slow)
1556 {
1557         int event, ret, disc;
1558         unsigned long flags;
1559         enum { NONE, UNREGISTER, UNREGISTER_PROBE, REPROBE, DISC } action;
1560         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1561
1562         spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
1563         cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1564         disc = device_is_disconnected(cdev);
1565         if (disc && slow) {
1566                 /* Disconnected devices are evaluated directly only.*/
1567                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1568                 return 0;
1569         }
1570         /* No interrupt after machine check - kill pending timers. */
1571         if (cdev)
1572                 ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, 0);
1573         if (!disc && !slow) {
1574                 /* Non-disconnected devices are evaluated on the slow path. */
1575                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1576                 return -EAGAIN;
1577         }
1578         event = io_subchannel_get_status(sch);
1579         CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "Evaluating schid 0.%x.%04x, event %d, %s, %s path.\n",
1580                       sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, event,
1581                       disc ? "disconnected" : "normal",
1582                       slow ? "slow" : "fast");
1583         /* Analyze subchannel status. */
1584         action = NONE;
1585         switch (event) {
1586         case CIO_NO_PATH:
1587                 if (disc) {
1588                         /* Check if paths have become available. */
1589                         action = REPROBE;
1590                         break;
1591                 }
1592                 /* fall through */
1593         case CIO_GONE:
1594                 /* Ask driver what to do with device. */
1595                 if (io_subchannel_notify(sch, event))
1596                         action = DISC;
1597                 else
1598                         action = UNREGISTER;
1599                 break;
1600         case CIO_REVALIDATE:
1601                 /* Device will be removed, so no notify necessary. */
1602                 if (disc)
1603                         /* Reprobe because immediate unregister might block. */
1604                         action = REPROBE;
1605                 else
1606                         action = UNREGISTER_PROBE;
1607                 break;
1608         case CIO_OPER:
1609                 if (disc)
1610                         /* Get device operational again. */
1611                         action = REPROBE;
1612                 break;
1613         }
1614         /* Perform action. */
1615         ret = 0;
1616         switch (action) {
1617         case UNREGISTER:
1618         case UNREGISTER_PROBE:
1619                 ccw_device_set_notoper(cdev);
1620                 /* Unregister device (will use subchannel lock). */
1621                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1622                 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
1623                 spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
1624
1625                 /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
1626                 sch->schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
1627                 cio_modify(sch);
1628                 break;
1629         case REPROBE:
1630                 ccw_device_trigger_reprobe(cdev);
1631                 break;
1632         case DISC:
1633                 device_set_disconnected(cdev);
1634                 break;
1635         default:
1636                 break;
1637         }
1638         spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1639         /* Probe if necessary. */
1640         if (action == UNREGISTER_PROBE)
1641                 ret = css_probe_device(sch->schid);
1642
1643         return ret;
1644 }
1645
1646 #ifdef CONFIG_CCW_CONSOLE
1647 static struct ccw_device console_cdev;
1648 static char console_cdev_name[10] = "0.x.xxxx";
1649 static struct ccw_device_private console_private;
1650 static int console_cdev_in_use;
1651
1652 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ccw_console_lock);
1653
1654 spinlock_t * cio_get_console_lock(void)
1655 {
1656         return &ccw_console_lock;
1657 }
1658
1659 static int ccw_device_console_enable(struct ccw_device *cdev,
1660                                      struct subchannel *sch)
1661 {
1662         int rc;
1663
1664         /* Attach subchannel private data. */
1665         sch->private = cio_get_console_priv();
1666         memset(sch->private, 0, sizeof(struct io_subchannel_private));
1667         io_subchannel_init_fields(sch);
1668         sch->driver = &io_subchannel_driver;
1669         /* Initialize the ccw_device structure. */
1670         cdev->dev.parent= &sch->dev;
1671         rc = io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch);
1672         if (rc)
1673                 return rc;
1674
1675         /* Now wait for the async. recognition to come to an end. */
1676         spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1677         while (!dev_fsm_final_state(cdev))
1678                 wait_cons_dev();
1679         rc = -EIO;
1680         if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_OFFLINE)
1681                 goto out_unlock;
1682         ccw_device_online(cdev);
1683         while (!dev_fsm_final_state(cdev))
1684                 wait_cons_dev();
1685         if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_ONLINE)
1686                 goto out_unlock;
1687         rc = 0;
1688 out_unlock:
1689         spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1690         return 0;
1691 }
1692
1693 struct ccw_device *
1694 ccw_device_probe_console(void)
1695 {
1696         struct subchannel *sch;
1697         int ret;
1698
1699         if (xchg(&console_cdev_in_use, 1) != 0)
1700                 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1701         sch = cio_probe_console();
1702         if (IS_ERR(sch)) {
1703                 console_cdev_in_use = 0;
1704                 return (void *) sch;
1705         }
1706         memset(&console_cdev, 0, sizeof(struct ccw_device));
1707         memset(&console_private, 0, sizeof(struct ccw_device_private));
1708         console_cdev.private = &console_private;
1709         console_private.cdev = &console_cdev;
1710         ret = ccw_device_console_enable(&console_cdev, sch);
1711         if (ret) {
1712                 cio_release_console();
1713                 console_cdev_in_use = 0;
1714                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1715         }
1716         console_cdev.online = 1;
1717         return &console_cdev;
1718 }
1719
1720
1721 const char *cio_get_console_cdev_name(struct subchannel *sch)
1722 {
1723         snprintf(console_cdev_name, 10, "0.%x.%04x",
1724                  sch->schid.ssid, sch->schib.pmcw.dev);
1725         return (const char *)console_cdev_name;
1726 }
1727 #endif
1728
1729 /*
1730  * get ccw_device matching the busid, but only if owned by cdrv
1731  */
1732 static int
1733 __ccwdev_check_busid(struct device *dev, void *id)
1734 {
1735         char *bus_id;
1736
1737         bus_id = id;
1738
1739         return (strcmp(bus_id, dev_name(dev)) == 0);
1740 }
1741
1742
1743 /**
1744  * get_ccwdev_by_busid() - obtain device from a bus id
1745  * @cdrv: driver the device is owned by
1746  * @bus_id: bus id of the device to be searched
1747  *
1748  * This function searches all devices owned by @cdrv for a device with a bus
1749  * id matching @bus_id.
1750  * Returns:
1751  *  If a match is found, its reference count of the found device is increased
1752  *  and it is returned; else %NULL is returned.
1753  */
1754 struct ccw_device *get_ccwdev_by_busid(struct ccw_driver *cdrv,
1755                                        const char *bus_id)
1756 {
1757         struct device *dev;
1758         struct device_driver *drv;
1759
1760         drv = get_driver(&cdrv->driver);
1761         if (!drv)
1762                 return NULL;
1763
1764         dev = driver_find_device(drv, NULL, (void *)bus_id,
1765                                  __ccwdev_check_busid);
1766         put_driver(drv);
1767
1768         return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
1769 }
1770
1771 /************************** device driver handling ************************/
1772
1773 /* This is the implementation of the ccw_driver class. The probe, remove
1774  * and release methods are initially very similar to the device_driver
1775  * implementations, with the difference that they have ccw_device
1776  * arguments.
1777  *
1778  * A ccw driver also contains the information that is needed for
1779  * device matching.
1780  */
1781 static int
1782 ccw_device_probe (struct device *dev)
1783 {
1784         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1785         struct ccw_driver *cdrv = to_ccwdrv(dev->driver);
1786         int ret;
1787
1788         cdev->drv = cdrv; /* to let the driver call _set_online */
1789
1790         ret = cdrv->probe ? cdrv->probe(cdev) : -ENODEV;
1791
1792         if (ret) {
1793                 cdev->drv = NULL;
1794                 return ret;
1795         }
1796
1797         return 0;
1798 }
1799
1800 static int
1801 ccw_device_remove (struct device *dev)
1802 {
1803         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1804         struct ccw_driver *cdrv = cdev->drv;
1805         int ret;
1806
1807         if (cdrv->remove)
1808                 cdrv->remove(cdev);
1809         if (cdev->online) {
1810                 cdev->online = 0;
1811                 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1812                 ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
1813                 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1814                 if (ret == 0)
1815                         wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q,
1816                                    dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
1817                 else
1818                         CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "ccw_device_offline returned %d, "
1819                                       "device 0.%x.%04x\n",
1820                                       ret, cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
1821                                       cdev->private->dev_id.devno);
1822                 /* Give up reference obtained in ccw_device_set_online(). */
1823                 put_device(&cdev->dev);
1824         }
1825         ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, 0);
1826         cdev->drv = NULL;
1827         return 0;
1828 }
1829
1830 static void ccw_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1831 {
1832         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1833
1834         cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1835         if (cdev->drv && cdev->drv->shutdown)
1836                 cdev->drv->shutdown(cdev);
1837         disable_cmf(cdev);
1838 }
1839
1840 struct bus_type ccw_bus_type = {
1841         .name   = "ccw",
1842         .match  = ccw_bus_match,
1843         .uevent = ccw_uevent,
1844         .probe  = ccw_device_probe,
1845         .remove = ccw_device_remove,
1846         .shutdown = ccw_device_shutdown,
1847 };
1848
1849 /**
1850  * ccw_driver_register() - register a ccw driver
1851  * @cdriver: driver to be registered
1852  *
1853  * This function is mainly a wrapper around driver_register().
1854  * Returns:
1855  *   %0 on success and a negative error value on failure.
1856  */
1857 int ccw_driver_register(struct ccw_driver *cdriver)
1858 {
1859         struct device_driver *drv = &cdriver->driver;
1860
1861         drv->bus = &ccw_bus_type;
1862         drv->name = cdriver->name;
1863         drv->owner = cdriver->owner;
1864
1865         return driver_register(drv);
1866 }
1867
1868 /**
1869  * ccw_driver_unregister() - deregister a ccw driver
1870  * @cdriver: driver to be deregistered
1871  *
1872  * This function is mainly a wrapper around driver_unregister().
1873  */
1874 void ccw_driver_unregister(struct ccw_driver *cdriver)
1875 {
1876         driver_unregister(&cdriver->driver);
1877 }
1878
1879 /* Helper func for qdio. */
1880 struct subchannel_id
1881 ccw_device_get_subchannel_id(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1882 {
1883         struct subchannel *sch;
1884
1885         sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
1886         return sch->schid;
1887 }
1888
1889 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1890 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_set_online);
1891 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_set_offline);
1892 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_driver_register);
1893 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_driver_unregister);
1894 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_ccwdev_by_busid);
1895 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_bus_type);
1896 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_work);
1897 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ccw_device_get_subchannel_id);