1 /* $Id: time.c,v 1.60 2002/01/23 14:33:55 davem Exp $
2 * linux/arch/sparc/kernel/time.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5 * Copyright (C) 1996 Thomas K. Dyas (tdyas@eden.rutgers.edu)
7 * Chris Davis (cdavis@cois.on.ca) 03/27/1998
8 * Added support for the intersil on the sun4/4200
10 * Gleb Raiko (rajko@mech.math.msu.su) 08/18/1998
11 * Support for MicroSPARC-IIep, PCI CPU.
13 * This file handles the Sparc specific time handling details.
15 * 1997-09-10 Updated NTP code according to technical memorandum Jan '96
16 * "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" by Dave Mills
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/param.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/timex.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/pci.h>
30 #include <linux/ioport.h>
31 #include <linux/profile.h>
33 #include <asm/oplib.h>
34 #include <asm/timer.h>
35 #include <asm/mostek.h>
36 #include <asm/system.h>
39 #include <asm/idprom.h>
40 #include <asm/machines.h>
41 #include <asm/sun4paddr.h>
44 #include <asm/of_device.h>
45 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
47 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtc_lock);
48 enum sparc_clock_type sp_clock_typ;
49 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mostek_lock);
50 void __iomem *mstk48t02_regs = NULL;
51 static struct mostek48t08 __iomem *mstk48t08_regs = NULL;
52 static int set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long);
53 static int sbus_do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv);
56 struct intersil *intersil_clock;
57 #define intersil_cmd(intersil_reg, intsil_cmd) intersil_reg->int_cmd_reg = \
60 #define intersil_intr(intersil_reg, intsil_cmd) intersil_reg->int_intr_reg = \
63 #define intersil_start(intersil_reg) intersil_cmd(intersil_reg, \
64 ( INTERSIL_START | INTERSIL_32K | INTERSIL_NORMAL | INTERSIL_24H |\
65 INTERSIL_INTR_ENABLE))
67 #define intersil_stop(intersil_reg) intersil_cmd(intersil_reg, \
68 ( INTERSIL_STOP | INTERSIL_32K | INTERSIL_NORMAL | INTERSIL_24H |\
69 INTERSIL_INTR_ENABLE))
71 #define intersil_read_intr(intersil_reg, towhere) towhere = \
72 intersil_reg->int_intr_reg
76 unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs)
78 extern char __copy_user_begin[], __copy_user_end[];
79 extern char __atomic_begin[], __atomic_end[];
80 extern char __bzero_begin[], __bzero_end[];
82 unsigned long pc = regs->pc;
84 if (in_lock_functions(pc) ||
85 (pc >= (unsigned long) __copy_user_begin &&
86 pc < (unsigned long) __copy_user_end) ||
87 (pc >= (unsigned long) __atomic_begin &&
88 pc < (unsigned long) __atomic_end) ||
89 (pc >= (unsigned long) __bzero_begin &&
90 pc < (unsigned long) __bzero_end))
91 pc = regs->u_regs[UREG_RETPC];
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL(profile_pc);
97 __volatile__ unsigned int *master_l10_counter;
98 __volatile__ unsigned int *master_l10_limit;
101 * timer_interrupt() needs to keep up the real-time clock,
102 * as well as call the "do_timer()" routine every clocktick
105 #define TICK_SIZE (tick_nsec / 1000)
107 irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
109 /* last time the cmos clock got updated */
110 static long last_rtc_update;
113 profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
116 /* Protect counter clear so that do_gettimeoffset works */
117 write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
119 if((idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_260)) ||
120 (idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_110))) {
122 intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
123 /* re-enable the irq */
131 update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
135 /* Determine when to update the Mostek clock. */
137 xtime.tv_sec > last_rtc_update + 660 &&
138 (xtime.tv_nsec / 1000) >= 500000 - ((unsigned) TICK_SIZE) / 2 &&
139 (xtime.tv_nsec / 1000) <= 500000 + ((unsigned) TICK_SIZE) / 2) {
140 if (set_rtc_mmss(xtime.tv_sec) == 0)
141 last_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec;
143 last_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec - 600; /* do it again in 60 s */
145 write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
150 /* Kick start a stopped clock (procedure from the Sun NVRAM/hostid FAQ). */
151 static void __init kick_start_clock(void)
153 struct mostek48t02 *regs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
157 prom_printf("CLOCK: Clock was stopped. Kick start ");
159 spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
161 /* Turn on the kick start bit to start the oscillator. */
162 regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
163 regs->sec &= ~MSTK_STOP;
164 regs->hour |= MSTK_KICK_START;
165 regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
167 spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
169 /* Delay to allow the clock oscillator to start. */
170 sec = MSTK_REG_SEC(regs);
171 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
172 while (sec == MSTK_REG_SEC(regs))
173 for (count = 0; count < 100000; count++)
180 spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
182 /* Turn off kick start and set a "valid" time and date. */
183 regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
184 regs->hour &= ~MSTK_KICK_START;
185 MSTK_SET_REG_SEC(regs,0);
186 MSTK_SET_REG_MIN(regs,0);
187 MSTK_SET_REG_HOUR(regs,0);
188 MSTK_SET_REG_DOW(regs,5);
189 MSTK_SET_REG_DOM(regs,1);
190 MSTK_SET_REG_MONTH(regs,8);
191 MSTK_SET_REG_YEAR(regs,1996 - MSTK_YEAR_ZERO);
192 regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
194 spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
196 /* Ensure the kick start bit is off. If it isn't, turn it off. */
197 while (regs->hour & MSTK_KICK_START) {
198 prom_printf("CLOCK: Kick start still on!\n");
200 spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
201 regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
202 regs->hour &= ~MSTK_KICK_START;
203 regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
204 spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
207 prom_printf("CLOCK: Kick start procedure successful.\n");
210 /* Return nonzero if the clock chip battery is low. */
211 static __inline__ int has_low_battery(void)
213 struct mostek48t02 *regs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
214 unsigned char data1, data2;
216 spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
217 data1 = regs->eeprom[0]; /* Read some data. */
218 regs->eeprom[0] = ~data1; /* Write back the complement. */
219 data2 = regs->eeprom[0]; /* Read back the complement. */
220 regs->eeprom[0] = data1; /* Restore the original value. */
221 spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
223 return (data1 == data2); /* Was the write blocked? */
226 static void __init mostek_set_system_time(void)
228 unsigned int year, mon, day, hour, min, sec;
229 struct mostek48t02 *mregs;
231 mregs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
233 prom_printf("Something wrong, clock regs not mapped yet.\n");
236 spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
237 mregs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_READ;
238 sec = MSTK_REG_SEC(mregs);
239 min = MSTK_REG_MIN(mregs);
240 hour = MSTK_REG_HOUR(mregs);
241 day = MSTK_REG_DOM(mregs);
242 mon = MSTK_REG_MONTH(mregs);
243 year = MSTK_CVT_YEAR( MSTK_REG_YEAR(mregs) );
244 xtime.tv_sec = mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
245 xtime.tv_nsec = (INITIAL_JIFFIES % HZ) * (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
246 set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic,
247 -xtime.tv_sec, -xtime.tv_nsec);
248 mregs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_READ;
249 spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
252 /* Probe for the real time clock chip on Sun4 */
253 static __inline__ void sun4_clock_probe(void)
259 memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
260 if( idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_330) ) {
261 sp_clock_typ = MSTK48T02;
262 r.start = sun4_clock_physaddr;
263 mstk48t02_regs = sbus_ioremap(&r, 0,
264 sizeof(struct mostek48t02), NULL);
265 mstk48t08_regs = NULL; /* To catch weirdness */
266 intersil_clock = NULL; /* just in case */
268 /* Kick start the clock if it is completely stopped. */
269 if (mostek_read(mstk48t02_regs + MOSTEK_SEC) & MSTK_STOP)
271 } else if( idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_260)) {
272 /* intersil setup code */
273 printk("Clock: INTERSIL at %8x ",sun4_clock_physaddr);
274 sp_clock_typ = INTERSIL;
275 r.start = sun4_clock_physaddr;
276 intersil_clock = (struct intersil *)
277 sbus_ioremap(&r, 0, sizeof(*intersil_clock), "intersil");
278 mstk48t02_regs = 0; /* just be sure */
279 mstk48t08_regs = NULL; /* ditto */
280 /* initialise the clock */
282 intersil_intr(intersil_clock,INTERSIL_INT_100HZ);
284 intersil_start(intersil_clock);
286 intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
287 while (!(temp & 0x80))
288 intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
290 intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
291 while (!(temp & 0x80))
292 intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
294 intersil_stop(intersil_clock);
301 static int __devinit clock_probe(struct of_device *op, const struct of_device_id *match)
303 struct device_node *dp = op->node;
304 char *model = of_get_property(dp, "model", NULL);
309 if (!strcmp(model, "mk48t02")) {
310 sp_clock_typ = MSTK48T02;
312 /* Map the clock register io area read-only */
313 mstk48t02_regs = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0,
314 sizeof(struct mostek48t02),
316 mstk48t08_regs = NULL; /* To catch weirdness */
317 } else if (!strcmp(model, "mk48t08")) {
318 sp_clock_typ = MSTK48T08;
319 mstk48t08_regs = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0,
320 sizeof(struct mostek48t08),
323 mstk48t02_regs = &mstk48t08_regs->regs;
327 /* Report a low battery voltage condition. */
328 if (has_low_battery())
329 printk(KERN_CRIT "NVRAM: Low battery voltage!\n");
331 /* Kick start the clock if it is completely stopped. */
332 if (mostek_read(mstk48t02_regs + MOSTEK_SEC) & MSTK_STOP)
335 mostek_set_system_time();
340 static struct of_device_id clock_match[] = {
347 static struct of_platform_driver clock_driver = {
349 .match_table = clock_match,
350 .probe = clock_probe,
354 /* Probe for the mostek real time clock chip. */
355 static int __init clock_init(void)
357 return of_register_driver(&clock_driver, &of_bus_type);
360 /* Must be after subsys_initcall() so that busses are probed. Must
361 * be before device_initcall() because things like the RTC driver
362 * need to see the clock registers.
364 fs_initcall(clock_init);
365 #endif /* !CONFIG_SUN4 */
367 void __init sbus_time_init(void)
370 BTFIXUPSET_CALL(bus_do_settimeofday, sbus_do_settimeofday, BTFIXUPCALL_NORM);
376 sparc_init_timers(timer_interrupt);
379 if(idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_330)) {
380 mostek_set_system_time();
381 } else if(idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_260) ) {
382 /* initialise the intersil on sun4 */
383 unsigned int year, mon, day, hour, min, sec;
385 struct intersil *iregs;
387 iregs=intersil_clock;
389 prom_printf("Something wrong, clock regs not mapped yet.\n");
393 intersil_intr(intersil_clock,INTERSIL_INT_100HZ);
395 intersil_stop(iregs);
396 intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
398 temp = iregs->clk.int_csec;
400 sec = iregs->clk.int_sec;
401 min = iregs->clk.int_min;
402 hour = iregs->clk.int_hour;
403 day = iregs->clk.int_day;
404 mon = iregs->clk.int_month;
405 year = MSTK_CVT_YEAR(iregs->clk.int_year);
408 intersil_start(iregs);
410 xtime.tv_sec = mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
411 xtime.tv_nsec = (INITIAL_JIFFIES % HZ) * (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
412 set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic,
413 -xtime.tv_sec, -xtime.tv_nsec);
414 printk("%u/%u/%u %u:%u:%u\n",day,mon,year,hour,min,sec);
418 /* Now that OBP ticker has been silenced, it is safe to enable IRQ. */
422 void __init time_init(void)
425 extern void pci_time_init(void);
426 if (pcic_present()) {
434 static inline unsigned long do_gettimeoffset(void)
436 return (*master_l10_counter >> 10) & 0x1fffff;
440 * Returns nanoseconds
441 * XXX This is a suboptimal implementation.
443 unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
445 return (unsigned long long)jiffies * (1000000000 / HZ);
448 /* Ok, my cute asm atomicity trick doesn't work anymore.
449 * There are just too many variables that need to be protected
450 * now (both members of xtime, et al.)
452 void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
456 unsigned long usec, sec;
457 unsigned long max_ntp_tick = tick_usec - tickadj;
460 seq = read_seqbegin_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
461 usec = do_gettimeoffset();
464 * If time_adjust is negative then NTP is slowing the clock
465 * so make sure not to go into next possible interval.
466 * Better to lose some accuracy than have time go backwards..
468 if (unlikely(time_adjust < 0))
469 usec = min(usec, max_ntp_tick);
472 usec += (xtime.tv_nsec / 1000);
473 } while (read_seqretry_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, seq, flags));
475 while (usec >= 1000000) {
484 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday);
486 int do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
490 write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
491 ret = bus_do_settimeofday(tv);
492 write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
497 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday);
499 static int sbus_do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
501 time_t wtm_sec, sec = tv->tv_sec;
502 long wtm_nsec, nsec = tv->tv_nsec;
504 if ((unsigned long)tv->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
508 * This is revolting. We need to set "xtime" correctly. However, the
509 * value in this location is the value at the most recent update of
510 * wall time. Discover what correction gettimeofday() would have
511 * made, and then undo it!
513 nsec -= 1000 * do_gettimeoffset();
515 wtm_sec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec + (xtime.tv_sec - sec);
516 wtm_nsec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec + (xtime.tv_nsec - nsec);
518 set_normalized_timespec(&xtime, sec, nsec);
519 set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic, wtm_sec, wtm_nsec);
526 * BUG: This routine does not handle hour overflow properly; it just
527 * sets the minutes. Usually you won't notice until after reboot!
529 static int set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long nowtime)
531 int real_seconds, real_minutes, mostek_minutes;
532 struct mostek48t02 *regs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
535 struct intersil *iregs = intersil_clock;
539 /* Not having a register set can lead to trouble. */
545 temp = iregs->clk.int_csec;
547 mostek_minutes = iregs->clk.int_min;
549 real_seconds = nowtime % 60;
550 real_minutes = nowtime / 60;
551 if (((abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) + 15)/30) & 1)
552 real_minutes += 30; /* correct for half hour time zone */
555 if (abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) < 30) {
556 intersil_stop(iregs);
557 iregs->clk.int_sec=real_seconds;
558 iregs->clk.int_min=real_minutes;
559 intersil_start(iregs);
562 "set_rtc_mmss: can't update from %d to %d\n",
563 mostek_minutes, real_minutes);
572 spin_lock_irqsave(&mostek_lock, flags);
573 /* Read the current RTC minutes. */
574 regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_READ;
575 mostek_minutes = MSTK_REG_MIN(regs);
576 regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_READ;
579 * since we're only adjusting minutes and seconds,
580 * don't interfere with hour overflow. This avoids
581 * messing with unknown time zones but requires your
582 * RTC not to be off by more than 15 minutes
584 real_seconds = nowtime % 60;
585 real_minutes = nowtime / 60;
586 if (((abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) + 15)/30) & 1)
587 real_minutes += 30; /* correct for half hour time zone */
590 if (abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) < 30) {
591 regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
592 MSTK_SET_REG_SEC(regs,real_seconds);
593 MSTK_SET_REG_MIN(regs,real_minutes);
594 regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
595 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mostek_lock, flags);
598 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mostek_lock, flags);