2 #include <linux/raid/md.h>
7 * When md (and any require personalities) are compiled into the kernel
8 * (not a module), arrays can be assembles are boot time using with AUTODETECT
9 * where specially marked partitions are registered with md_autodetect_dev(),
10 * and with MD_BOOT where devices to be collected are given on the boot line
12 * The code for that is here.
15 static int __initdata raid_noautodetect, raid_autopart;
23 } md_setup_args[256] __initdata;
25 static int md_setup_ents __initdata;
28 * Parse the command-line parameters given our kernel, but do not
29 * actually try to invoke the MD device now; that is handled by
30 * md_setup_drive after the low-level disk drivers have initialised.
32 * 27/11/1999: Fixed to work correctly with the 2.3 kernel (which
33 * assigns the task of parsing integer arguments to the
34 * invoked program now). Added ability to initialise all
35 * the MD devices (by specifying multiple "md=" lines)
36 * instead of just one. -- KTK
37 * 18May2000: Added support for persistent-superblock arrays:
38 * md=n,0,factor,fault,device-list uses RAID0 for device n
39 * md=n,-1,factor,fault,device-list uses LINEAR for device n
40 * md=n,device-list reads a RAID superblock from the devices
41 * elements in device-list are read by name_to_kdev_t so can be
42 * a hex number or something like /dev/hda1 /dev/sdb
43 * 2001-06-03: Dave Cinege <dcinege@psychosis.com>
44 * Shifted name_to_kdev_t() and related operations to md_set_drive()
45 * for later execution. Rewrote section to make devfs compatible.
47 static int __init md_setup(char *str)
49 int minor, level, factor, fault, partitioned = 0;
58 if (get_option(&str, &minor) != 2) { /* MD Number */
59 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Too few arguments supplied to md=.\n");
63 for (ent=0 ; ent< md_setup_ents ; ent++)
64 if (md_setup_args[ent].minor == minor &&
65 md_setup_args[ent].partitioned == partitioned) {
66 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: md=%s%d, Specified more than once. "
67 "Replacing previous definition.\n", partitioned?"d":"", minor);
70 if (ent >= ARRAY_SIZE(md_setup_args)) {
71 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: md=%s%d - too many md initialisations\n", partitioned?"d":"", minor);
74 if (ent >= md_setup_ents)
76 switch (get_option(&str, &level)) { /* RAID level */
77 case 2: /* could be 0 or -1.. */
78 if (level == 0 || level == LEVEL_LINEAR) {
79 if (get_option(&str, &factor) != 2 || /* Chunk Size */
80 get_option(&str, &fault) != 2) {
81 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Too few arguments supplied to md=.\n");
84 md_setup_args[ent].level = level;
85 md_setup_args[ent].chunk = 1 << (factor+12);
86 if (level == LEVEL_LINEAR)
93 case 1: /* the first device is numeric */
97 md_setup_args[ent].level = LEVEL_NONE;
98 pername="super-block";
101 printk(KERN_INFO "md: Will configure md%d (%s) from %s, below.\n",
102 minor, pername, str);
103 md_setup_args[ent].device_names = str;
104 md_setup_args[ent].partitioned = partitioned;
105 md_setup_args[ent].minor = minor;
110 #define MdpMinorShift 6
112 static void __init md_setup_drive(void)
114 int minor, i, ent, partitioned;
116 dev_t devices[MD_SB_DISKS+1];
118 for (ent = 0; ent < md_setup_ents ; ent++) {
122 mdu_disk_info_t dinfo;
125 minor = md_setup_args[ent].minor;
126 partitioned = md_setup_args[ent].partitioned;
127 devname = md_setup_args[ent].device_names;
129 sprintf(name, "/dev/md%s%d", partitioned?"_d":"", minor);
131 dev = MKDEV(mdp_major, minor << MdpMinorShift);
133 dev = MKDEV(MD_MAJOR, minor);
134 create_dev(name, dev);
135 for (i = 0; i < MD_SB_DISKS && devname != NULL; i++) {
140 p = strchr(devname, ',');
144 dev = name_to_dev_t(devname);
145 if (strncmp(devname, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
147 snprintf(comp_name, 63, "/dev/%s", devname);
148 rdev = bstat(comp_name);
150 dev = new_decode_dev(rdev);
152 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Unknown device name: %s\n", devname);
165 printk(KERN_INFO "md: Loading md%s%d: %s\n",
166 partitioned ? "_d" : "", minor,
167 md_setup_args[ent].device_names);
169 fd = sys_open(name, 0, 0);
171 printk(KERN_ERR "md: open failed - cannot start "
175 if (sys_ioctl(fd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, 0) == -EBUSY) {
177 "md: Ignoring md=%d, already autodetected. (Use raid=noautodetect)\n",
183 if (md_setup_args[ent].level != LEVEL_NONE) {
185 mdu_array_info_t ainfo;
186 ainfo.level = md_setup_args[ent].level;
190 while (devices[ainfo.raid_disks])
192 ainfo.md_minor =minor;
193 ainfo.not_persistent = 1;
195 ainfo.state = (1 << MD_SB_CLEAN);
197 ainfo.chunk_size = md_setup_args[ent].chunk;
198 err = sys_ioctl(fd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, (long)&ainfo);
199 for (i = 0; !err && i <= MD_SB_DISKS; i++) {
205 dinfo.state = (1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE)|(1<<MD_DISK_SYNC);
206 dinfo.major = MAJOR(dev);
207 dinfo.minor = MINOR(dev);
208 err = sys_ioctl(fd, ADD_NEW_DISK, (long)&dinfo);
212 for (i = 0; i <= MD_SB_DISKS; i++) {
216 dinfo.major = MAJOR(dev);
217 dinfo.minor = MINOR(dev);
218 sys_ioctl(fd, ADD_NEW_DISK, (long)&dinfo);
222 err = sys_ioctl(fd, RUN_ARRAY, 0);
224 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: starting md%d failed\n", minor);
226 /* reread the partition table.
227 * I (neilb) and not sure why this is needed, but I cannot
228 * boot a kernel with devfs compiled in from partitioned md
232 fd = sys_open(name, 0, 0);
233 sys_ioctl(fd, BLKRRPART, 0);
239 static int __init raid_setup(char *str)
243 len = strlen(str) + 1;
247 char *comma = strchr(str+pos, ',');
250 wlen = (comma-str)-pos;
251 else wlen = (len-1)-pos;
253 if (!strncmp(str, "noautodetect", wlen))
254 raid_noautodetect = 1;
255 if (strncmp(str, "partitionable", wlen)==0)
257 if (strncmp(str, "part", wlen)==0)
264 __setup("raid=", raid_setup);
265 __setup("md=", md_setup);
267 void __init md_run_setup(void)
269 create_dev("/dev/md0", MKDEV(MD_MAJOR, 0));
270 if (raid_noautodetect)
271 printk(KERN_INFO "md: Skipping autodetection of RAID arrays. (raid=noautodetect)\n");
273 int fd = sys_open("/dev/md0", 0, 0);
275 sys_ioctl(fd, RAID_AUTORUN, raid_autopart);