2 * Core registration and callback routines for MTD
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/timer.h>
13 #include <linux/major.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
19 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
21 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
25 /* These are exported solely for the purpose of mtd_blkdevs.c. You
26 should not use them for _anything_ else */
27 DEFINE_MUTEX(mtd_table_mutex);
28 struct mtd_info *mtd_table[MAX_MTD_DEVICES];
30 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_table_mutex);
31 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_table);
33 static LIST_HEAD(mtd_notifiers);
36 * add_mtd_device - register an MTD device
37 * @mtd: pointer to new MTD device info structure
39 * Add a device to the list of MTD devices present in the system, and
40 * notify each currently active MTD 'user' of its arrival. Returns
41 * zero on success or 1 on failure, which currently will only happen
42 * if the number of present devices exceeds MAX_MTD_DEVICES (i.e. 16)
45 int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
49 BUG_ON(mtd->writesize == 0);
50 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
52 for (i=0; i < MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++)
54 struct mtd_notifier *not;
60 if (is_power_of_2(mtd->erasesize))
61 mtd->erasesize_shift = ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1;
63 mtd->erasesize_shift = 0;
65 if (is_power_of_2(mtd->writesize))
66 mtd->writesize_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize) - 1;
68 mtd->writesize_shift = 0;
70 mtd->erasesize_mask = (1 << mtd->erasesize_shift) - 1;
71 mtd->writesize_mask = (1 << mtd->writesize_shift) - 1;
73 /* Some chips always power up locked. Unlock them now */
74 if ((mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)
75 && (mtd->flags & MTD_POWERUP_LOCK) && mtd->unlock) {
76 if (mtd->unlock(mtd, 0, mtd->size))
79 "writes may not work\n",
83 DEBUG(0, "mtd: Giving out device %d to %s\n",i, mtd->name);
84 /* No need to get a refcount on the module containing
85 the notifier, since we hold the mtd_table_mutex */
86 list_for_each_entry(not, &mtd_notifiers, list)
89 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
90 /* We _know_ we aren't being removed, because
91 our caller is still holding us here. So none
92 of this try_ nonsense, and no bitching about it
94 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
98 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
103 * del_mtd_device - unregister an MTD device
104 * @mtd: pointer to MTD device info structure
106 * Remove a device from the list of MTD devices present in the system,
107 * and notify each currently active MTD 'user' of its departure.
108 * Returns zero on success or 1 on failure, which currently will happen
109 * if the requested device does not appear to be present in the list.
112 int del_mtd_device (struct mtd_info *mtd)
116 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
118 if (mtd_table[mtd->index] != mtd) {
120 } else if (mtd->usecount) {
121 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Removing MTD device #%d (%s) with use count %d\n",
122 mtd->index, mtd->name, mtd->usecount);
125 struct mtd_notifier *not;
127 /* No need to get a refcount on the module containing
128 the notifier, since we hold the mtd_table_mutex */
129 list_for_each_entry(not, &mtd_notifiers, list)
132 mtd_table[mtd->index] = NULL;
134 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
138 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
143 * register_mtd_user - register a 'user' of MTD devices.
144 * @new: pointer to notifier info structure
146 * Registers a pair of callbacks function to be called upon addition
147 * or removal of MTD devices. Causes the 'add' callback to be immediately
148 * invoked for each MTD device currently present in the system.
151 void register_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *new)
155 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
157 list_add(&new->list, &mtd_notifiers);
159 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
161 for (i=0; i< MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++)
163 new->add(mtd_table[i]);
165 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
169 * unregister_mtd_user - unregister a 'user' of MTD devices.
170 * @old: pointer to notifier info structure
172 * Removes a callback function pair from the list of 'users' to be
173 * notified upon addition or removal of MTD devices. Causes the
174 * 'remove' callback to be immediately invoked for each MTD device
175 * currently present in the system.
178 int unregister_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *old)
182 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
184 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
186 for (i=0; i< MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++)
188 old->remove(mtd_table[i]);
190 list_del(&old->list);
191 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
197 * get_mtd_device - obtain a validated handle for an MTD device
198 * @mtd: last known address of the required MTD device
199 * @num: internal device number of the required MTD device
201 * Given a number and NULL address, return the num'th entry in the device
202 * table, if any. Given an address and num == -1, search the device table
203 * for a device with that address and return if it's still present. Given
204 * both, return the num'th driver only if its address matches. Return
208 struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int num)
210 struct mtd_info *ret = NULL;
211 int i, err = -ENODEV;
213 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
216 for (i=0; i< MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++)
217 if (mtd_table[i] == mtd)
219 } else if (num < MAX_MTD_DEVICES) {
220 ret = mtd_table[num];
221 if (mtd && mtd != ret)
228 if (!try_module_get(ret->owner))
231 if (ret->get_device) {
232 err = ret->get_device(ret);
238 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
242 module_put(ret->owner);
244 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
249 * get_mtd_device_nm - obtain a validated handle for an MTD device by
251 * @name: MTD device name to open
253 * This function returns MTD device description structure in case of
254 * success and an error code in case of failure.
257 struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device_nm(const char *name)
259 int i, err = -ENODEV;
260 struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL;
262 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
264 for (i = 0; i < MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++) {
265 if (mtd_table[i] && !strcmp(name, mtd_table[i]->name)) {
274 if (!try_module_get(mtd->owner))
277 if (mtd->get_device) {
278 err = mtd->get_device(mtd);
284 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
288 module_put(mtd->owner);
290 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
294 void put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
298 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
301 mtd->put_device(mtd);
302 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
305 module_put(mtd->owner);
308 /* default_mtd_writev - default mtd writev method for MTD devices that
309 * don't implement their own
312 int default_mtd_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs,
313 unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen)
316 size_t totlen = 0, thislen;
322 for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
323 if (!vecs[i].iov_len)
325 ret = mtd->write(mtd, to, vecs[i].iov_len, &thislen, vecs[i].iov_base);
327 if (ret || thislen != vecs[i].iov_len)
329 to += vecs[i].iov_len;
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_mtd_device);
338 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(del_mtd_device);
339 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_mtd_device);
340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_mtd_device_nm);
341 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_mtd_device);
342 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_mtd_user);
343 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_mtd_user);
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(default_mtd_writev);
346 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
348 /*====================================================================*/
349 /* Support for /proc/mtd */
351 static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_mtd;
353 static inline int mtd_proc_info (char *buf, int i)
355 struct mtd_info *this = mtd_table[i];
360 return sprintf(buf, "mtd%d: %8.8llx %8.8x \"%s\"\n", i,
361 (unsigned long long)this->size,
362 this->erasesize, this->name);
365 static int mtd_read_proc (char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count,
366 int *eof, void *data_unused)
371 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
373 len = sprintf(page, "dev: size erasesize name\n");
374 for (i=0; i< MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++) {
376 l = mtd_proc_info(page + len, i);
378 if (len+begin > off+count)
380 if (len+begin < off) {
389 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
390 if (off >= len+begin)
392 *start = page + (off-begin);
393 return ((count < begin+len-off) ? count : begin+len-off);
396 /*====================================================================*/
399 static int __init init_mtd(void)
401 if ((proc_mtd = create_proc_entry( "mtd", 0, NULL )))
402 proc_mtd->read_proc = mtd_read_proc;
406 static void __exit cleanup_mtd(void)
409 remove_proc_entry( "mtd", NULL);
412 module_init(init_mtd);
413 module_exit(cleanup_mtd);
415 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
418 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
419 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
420 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Core MTD registration and access routines");