2 * ALSA driver for the Aureal Vortex family of soundprocessors.
3 * Author: Manuel Jander (mjander@embedded.cl)
5 * This driver is the result of the OpenVortex Project from Savannah
6 * (savannah.nongnu.org/projects/openvortex). I would like to thank
7 * the developers of OpenVortex, Jeff Muizelaar and Kester Maddock, from
8 * whom i got plenty of help, and their codebase was invaluable.
9 * Thanks to the ALSA developers, they helped a lot working out
11 * Thanks also to Sourceforge for maintaining the old binary drivers,
12 * and the forum, where developers could comunicate.
14 * Now at least i can play Legacy DOOM with MIDI music :-)
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
24 #include <sound/initval.h>
26 // module parameters (see "Module Parameters")
27 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
28 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
29 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
30 static int pcifix[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 255 };
32 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
33 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
34 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
35 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
36 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
37 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
38 module_param_array(pcifix, int, NULL, 0444);
39 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcifix, "Enable VIA-workaround for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aureal vortex");
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
43 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Aureal Semiconductor Inc., Aureal Vortex Sound Processor}}");
45 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_vortex_ids);
47 static void vortex_fix_latency(struct pci_dev *vortex)
50 if (!(rc = pci_write_config_byte(vortex, 0x40, 0xff))) {
51 printk(KERN_INFO CARD_NAME
52 ": vortex latency is 0xff\n");
54 printk(KERN_WARNING CARD_NAME
55 ": could not set vortex latency: pci error 0x%x\n", rc);
59 static void vortex_fix_agp_bridge(struct pci_dev *via)
65 * only set the bit (Extend PCI#2 Internal Master for
66 * Efficient Handling of Dummy Requests) if the can
67 * read the config and it is not already set
70 if (!(rc = pci_read_config_byte(via, 0x42, &value))
72 || !(rc = pci_write_config_byte(via, 0x42, value | 0x10)))) {
73 printk(KERN_INFO CARD_NAME
74 ": bridge config is 0x%x\n", value | 0x10);
76 printk(KERN_WARNING CARD_NAME
77 ": could not set vortex latency: pci error 0x%x\n", rc);
81 static void __devinit snd_vortex_workaround(struct pci_dev *vortex, int fix)
83 struct pci_dev *via = NULL;
85 /* autodetect if workarounds are required */
88 via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
89 PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8365_1, NULL);
92 via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
93 PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C598_1, NULL);
96 via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
97 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_7007, NULL);
100 printk(KERN_INFO CARD_NAME ": Activating latency workaround...\n");
101 vortex_fix_latency(vortex);
102 vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
106 vortex_fix_latency(vortex);
107 if ((fix & 0x2) && (via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
108 PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8365_1, NULL)))
109 vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
110 if ((fix & 0x4) && (via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
111 PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C598_1, NULL)))
112 vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
113 if ((fix & 0x8) && (via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
114 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_7007, NULL)))
115 vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
120 // component-destructor
121 // (see "Management of Cards and Components")
122 static int snd_vortex_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
124 vortex_t *vortex = device->device_data;
126 vortex_gameport_unregister(vortex);
127 vortex_core_shutdown(vortex);
128 // Take down PCI interface.
129 synchronize_irq(vortex->irq);
130 free_irq(vortex->irq, vortex);
131 iounmap(vortex->mmio);
132 pci_release_regions(vortex->pci_dev);
133 pci_disable_device(vortex->pci_dev);
139 // chip-specific constructor
140 // (see "Management of Cards and Components")
142 snd_vortex_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci, vortex_t ** rchip)
146 static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
147 .dev_free = snd_vortex_dev_free,
152 // check PCI availability (DMA).
153 if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
155 if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_32BIT_MASK) < 0 ||
156 pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_32BIT_MASK) < 0) {
157 printk(KERN_ERR "error to set DMA mask\n");
158 pci_disable_device(pci);
162 chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
164 pci_disable_device(pci);
170 // initialize the stuff
172 chip->io = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
173 chip->vendor = pci->vendor;
174 chip->device = pci->device;
178 // (1) PCI resource allocation
181 if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, CARD_NAME_SHORT)) != 0)
184 chip->mmio = ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(pci, 0),
185 pci_resource_len(pci, 0));
187 printk(KERN_ERR "MMIO area remap failed.\n");
193 * This must be done before we do request_irq otherwise we can get spurious
194 * interupts that we do not handle properly and make a mess of things */
195 if ((err = vortex_core_init(chip)) != 0) {
196 printk(KERN_ERR "hw core init failed\n");
200 if ((err = request_irq(pci->irq, vortex_interrupt,
201 IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_SHARED, CARD_NAME_SHORT,
203 printk(KERN_ERR "cannot grab irq\n");
206 chip->irq = pci->irq;
211 // Register alsa root device.
212 if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
216 snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
223 synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
224 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
226 vortex_core_shutdown(chip);
230 pci_release_regions(chip->pci_dev);
232 pci_disable_device(chip->pci_dev);
233 //FIXME: this not the right place to unregister the gameport
234 vortex_gameport_unregister(chip);
238 // constructor -- see "Constructor" sub-section
240 snd_vortex_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
243 struct snd_card *card;
248 if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
255 card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
260 if ((err = snd_vortex_create(card, pci, &chip)) < 0) {
264 snd_vortex_workaround(pci, pcifix[dev]);
266 // Card details needed in snd_vortex_midi
267 strcpy(card->driver, CARD_NAME_SHORT);
268 sprintf(card->shortname, "Aureal Vortex %s", CARD_NAME_SHORT);
269 sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
270 card->shortname, chip->io, chip->irq);
272 // (4) Alloc components.
274 if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_ADB, NR_ADB)) < 0) {
280 if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_SPDIF, 1)) < 0) {
285 if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_A3D, NR_A3D)) < 0) {
292 if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_I2S, 1)) < 0) {
299 if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_WT, NR_WT)) < 0) {
304 // snd_ac97_mixer and Vortex mixer.
305 if ((err = snd_vortex_mixer(chip)) < 0) {
309 if ((err = snd_vortex_midi(chip)) < 0) {
314 vortex_gameport_register(chip);
317 if (snd_seq_device_new(card, 1, SNDRV_SEQ_DEV_ID_VORTEX_SYNTH,
318 sizeof(snd_vortex_synth_arg_t), &wave) < 0
320 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Can't initialize Aureal wavetable synth\n");
322 snd_vortex_synth_arg_t *arg;
324 arg = SNDRV_SEQ_DEVICE_ARGPTR(wave);
325 strcpy(wave->name, "Aureal Synth");
328 arg->seq_ports = seq_ports[dev];
329 arg->max_voices = max_synth_voices[dev];
334 if ((err = pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_DEVICE_ID,
335 &(chip->device))) < 0) {
339 if ((err = pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_VENDOR_ID,
340 &(chip->vendor))) < 0) {
344 if ((err = pci_read_config_byte(pci, PCI_REVISION_ID,
345 &(chip->rev))) < 0) {
350 if ((chip->rev) != 0xfe && (chip->rev) != 0xfa) {
352 "vortex: The revision (%x) of your card has not been seen before.\n",
355 "vortex: Please email the results of 'lspci -vv' to openvortex-dev@nongnu.org.\n");
363 if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
368 pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
370 vortex_connect_default(chip, 1);
371 vortex_enable_int(chip);
375 // destructor -- see "Destructor" sub-section
376 static void __devexit snd_vortex_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
378 snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
379 pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
382 // pci_driver definition
383 static struct pci_driver driver = {
384 .name = CARD_NAME_SHORT,
385 .id_table = snd_vortex_ids,
386 .probe = snd_vortex_probe,
387 .remove = __devexit_p(snd_vortex_remove),
390 // initialization of the module
391 static int __init alsa_card_vortex_init(void)
393 return pci_register_driver(&driver);
396 // clean up the module
397 static void __exit alsa_card_vortex_exit(void)
399 pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
402 module_init(alsa_card_vortex_init)
403 module_exit(alsa_card_vortex_exit)