2 * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
4 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H
5 #define _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
10 #include <asm/atomic.h>
14 * The sync instruction guarantees that all memory accesses initiated
15 * by this processor have been performed (with respect to all other
16 * mechanisms that access memory). The eieio instruction is a barrier
17 * providing an ordering (separately) for (a) cacheable stores and (b)
18 * loads and stores to non-cacheable memory (e.g. I/O devices).
20 * mb() prevents loads and stores being reordered across this point.
21 * rmb() prevents loads being reordered across this point.
22 * wmb() prevents stores being reordered across this point.
23 * read_barrier_depends() prevents data-dependent loads being reordered
24 * across this point (nop on PPC).
26 * We have to use the sync instructions for mb(), since lwsync doesn't
27 * order loads with respect to previous stores. Lwsync is fine for
28 * rmb(), though. Note that lwsync is interpreted as sync by
29 * 32-bit and older 64-bit CPUs.
31 * For wmb(), we use sync since wmb is used in drivers to order
32 * stores to system memory with respect to writes to the device.
33 * However, smp_wmb() can be a lighter-weight eieio barrier on
34 * SMP since it is only used to order updates to system memory.
36 #define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
37 #define rmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("lwsync" : : : "memory")
38 #define wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
39 #define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
41 #define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; mb(); } while (0)
42 #define set_wmb(var, value) do { var = value; wmb(); } while (0)
47 #define smp_rmb() rmb()
48 #define smp_wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("eieio" : : : "memory")
49 #define smp_read_barrier_depends() read_barrier_depends()
51 #define smp_mb() barrier()
52 #define smp_rmb() barrier()
53 #define smp_wmb() barrier()
54 #define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
55 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
60 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
62 extern int (*__debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs);
63 extern int (*__debugger_ipi)(struct pt_regs *regs);
64 extern int (*__debugger_bpt)(struct pt_regs *regs);
65 extern int (*__debugger_sstep)(struct pt_regs *regs);
66 extern int (*__debugger_iabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs);
67 extern int (*__debugger_dabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs);
68 extern int (*__debugger_fault_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);
70 #define DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(__NAME) \
71 static inline int __NAME(struct pt_regs *regs) \
73 if (unlikely(__ ## __NAME)) \
74 return __ ## __NAME(regs); \
78 DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger)
79 DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_ipi)
80 DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_bpt)
81 DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_sstep)
82 DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_iabr_match)
83 DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_dabr_match)
84 DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_fault_handler)
87 extern void xmon_init(int enable);
91 static inline int debugger(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
92 static inline int debugger_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
93 static inline int debugger_bpt(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
94 static inline int debugger_sstep(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
95 static inline int debugger_iabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
96 static inline int debugger_dabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
97 static inline int debugger_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
100 extern int set_dabr(unsigned long dabr);
101 extern void print_backtrace(unsigned long *);
102 extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs);
103 extern void flush_instruction_cache(void);
104 extern void hard_reset_now(void);
105 extern void poweroff_now(void);
108 extern long _get_L2CR(void);
109 extern long _get_L3CR(void);
110 extern void _set_L2CR(unsigned long);
111 extern void _set_L3CR(unsigned long);
113 #define _get_L2CR() 0L
114 #define _get_L3CR() 0L
115 #define _set_L2CR(val) do { } while(0)
116 #define _set_L3CR(val) do { } while(0)
119 extern void via_cuda_init(void);
120 extern void read_rtc_time(void);
121 extern void pmac_find_display(void);
122 extern void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *);
123 extern void disable_kernel_fp(void);
124 extern void enable_kernel_fp(void);
125 extern void flush_fp_to_thread(struct task_struct *);
126 extern void enable_kernel_altivec(void);
127 extern void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *);
128 extern void load_up_altivec(struct task_struct *);
129 extern int emulate_altivec(struct pt_regs *);
130 extern void giveup_spe(struct task_struct *);
131 extern void load_up_spe(struct task_struct *);
132 extern int fix_alignment(struct pt_regs *);
133 extern void cvt_fd(float *from, double *to, struct thread_struct *thread);
134 extern void cvt_df(double *from, float *to, struct thread_struct *thread);
136 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
137 extern void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *);
139 static inline void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *t)
145 extern void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *);
147 static inline void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *t)
152 extern int call_rtas(const char *, int, int, unsigned long *, ...);
153 extern void cacheable_memzero(void *p, unsigned int nb);
154 extern void *cacheable_memcpy(void *, const void *, unsigned int);
155 extern int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
156 extern void bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int);
157 extern int die(const char *, struct pt_regs *, long);
158 extern void _exception(int, struct pt_regs *, int, unsigned long);
159 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
160 extern u32 booke_wdt_enabled;
161 extern u32 booke_wdt_period;
162 #endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT */
164 /* EBCDIC -> ASCII conversion for [0-9A-Z] on iSeries */
165 extern unsigned char e2a(unsigned char);
168 extern void note_scsi_host(struct device_node *, void *);
170 extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *,
171 struct task_struct *);
172 #define switch_to(prev, next, last) ((last) = __switch_to((prev), (next)))
174 struct thread_struct;
175 extern struct task_struct *_switch(struct thread_struct *prev,
176 struct thread_struct *next);
179 * On SMP systems, when the scheduler does migration-cost autodetection,
180 * it needs a way to flush as much of the CPU's caches as possible.
182 * TODO: fill this in!
184 static inline void sched_cacheflush(void)
188 extern unsigned int rtas_data;
189 extern int mem_init_done; /* set on boot once kmalloc can be called */
190 extern unsigned long memory_limit;
191 extern unsigned long klimit;
193 extern int powersave_nap; /* set if nap mode can be used in idle loop */
198 * Changes the memory location '*ptr' to be val and returns
199 * the previous value stored there.
201 static __inline__ unsigned long
202 __xchg_u32(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
206 __asm__ __volatile__(
208 "1: lwarx %0,0,%2 \n"
213 : "=&r" (prev), "=m" (*(volatile unsigned int *)p)
214 : "r" (p), "r" (val), "m" (*(volatile unsigned int *)p)
221 static __inline__ unsigned long
222 __xchg_u64(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
226 __asm__ __volatile__(
228 "1: ldarx %0,0,%2 \n"
233 : "=&r" (prev), "=m" (*(volatile unsigned long *)p)
234 : "r" (p), "r" (val), "m" (*(volatile unsigned long *)p)
242 * This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error
243 * if something tries to do an invalid xchg().
245 extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
247 static __inline__ unsigned long
248 __xchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size)
252 return __xchg_u32(ptr, x);
255 return __xchg_u64(ptr, x);
258 __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
262 #define xchg(ptr,x) \
264 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x); \
265 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
268 #define tas(ptr) (xchg((ptr),1))
271 * Compare and exchange - if *p == old, set it to new,
272 * and return the old value of *p.
274 #define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1
276 static __inline__ unsigned long
277 __cmpxchg_u32(volatile unsigned int *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
281 __asm__ __volatile__ (
283 "1: lwarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u32\n\
292 : "=&r" (prev), "=m" (*p)
293 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new), "m" (*p)
300 static __inline__ unsigned long
301 __cmpxchg_u64(volatile unsigned long *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
305 __asm__ __volatile__ (
307 "1: ldarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u64\n\
315 : "=&r" (prev), "=m" (*p)
316 : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new), "m" (*p)
323 /* This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error
324 if something tries to do an invalid cmpxchg(). */
325 extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
327 static __inline__ unsigned long
328 __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new,
333 return __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new);
336 return __cmpxchg_u64(ptr, old, new);
339 __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
343 #define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n) \
345 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \
346 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \
347 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \
348 (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
353 * We handle most unaligned accesses in hardware. On the other hand
354 * unaligned DMA can be very expensive on some ppc64 IO chips (it does
355 * powers of 2 writes until it reaches sufficient alignment).
357 * Based on this we disable the IP header alignment in network drivers.
359 #define NET_IP_ALIGN 0
362 #define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
364 /* Used in very early kernel initialization. */
365 extern unsigned long reloc_offset(void);
366 extern unsigned long add_reloc_offset(unsigned long);
367 extern void reloc_got2(unsigned long);
369 #define PTRRELOC(x) ((typeof(x)) add_reloc_offset((unsigned long)(x)))
371 static inline void create_instruction(unsigned long addr, unsigned int instr)
374 p = (unsigned int *)addr;
376 asm ("dcbst 0, %0; sync; icbi 0,%0; sync; isync" : : "r" (p));
379 /* Flags for create_branch:
380 * "b" == create_branch(addr, target, 0);
381 * "ba" == create_branch(addr, target, BRANCH_ABSOLUTE);
382 * "bl" == create_branch(addr, target, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
383 * "bla" == create_branch(addr, target, BRANCH_ABSOLUTE | BRANCH_SET_LINK);
385 #define BRANCH_SET_LINK 0x1
386 #define BRANCH_ABSOLUTE 0x2
388 static inline void create_branch(unsigned long addr,
389 unsigned long target, int flags)
391 unsigned int instruction;
393 if (! (flags & BRANCH_ABSOLUTE))
394 target = target - addr;
396 /* Mask out the flags and target, so they don't step on each other. */
397 instruction = 0x48000000 | (flags & 0x3) | (target & 0x03FFFFFC);
399 create_instruction(addr, instruction);
402 static inline void create_function_call(unsigned long addr, void * func)
404 unsigned long func_addr;
408 * On PPC64 the function pointer actually points to the function's
409 * descriptor. The first entry in the descriptor is the address
410 * of the function text.
412 func_addr = *(unsigned long *)func;
414 func_addr = (unsigned long)func;
416 create_branch(addr, func_addr, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
419 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
420 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H */