2 * handle transition of Linux booting another kernel
3 * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
5 * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
6 * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
10 #include <linux/kexec.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/reboot.h>
13 #include <linux/numa.h>
14 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
16 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
17 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
18 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
21 #define PAGE_ALIGNED __attribute__ ((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)))
22 static u64 kexec_pgd[512] PAGE_ALIGNED;
23 static u64 kexec_pud0[512] PAGE_ALIGNED;
24 static u64 kexec_pmd0[512] PAGE_ALIGNED;
25 static u64 kexec_pte0[512] PAGE_ALIGNED;
26 static u64 kexec_pud1[512] PAGE_ALIGNED;
27 static u64 kexec_pmd1[512] PAGE_ALIGNED;
28 static u64 kexec_pte1[512] PAGE_ALIGNED;
30 static void init_level2_page(pmd_t *level2p, unsigned long addr)
32 unsigned long end_addr;
35 end_addr = addr + PUD_SIZE;
36 while (addr < end_addr) {
37 set_pmd(level2p++, __pmd(addr | __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC));
42 static int init_level3_page(struct kimage *image, pud_t *level3p,
43 unsigned long addr, unsigned long last_addr)
45 unsigned long end_addr;
50 end_addr = addr + PGDIR_SIZE;
51 while ((addr < last_addr) && (addr < end_addr)) {
55 page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image, 0);
60 level2p = (pmd_t *)page_address(page);
61 init_level2_page(level2p, addr);
62 set_pud(level3p++, __pud(__pa(level2p) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
65 /* clear the unused entries */
66 while (addr < end_addr) {
75 static int init_level4_page(struct kimage *image, pgd_t *level4p,
76 unsigned long addr, unsigned long last_addr)
78 unsigned long end_addr;
83 end_addr = addr + (PTRS_PER_PGD * PGDIR_SIZE);
84 while ((addr < last_addr) && (addr < end_addr)) {
88 page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image, 0);
93 level3p = (pud_t *)page_address(page);
94 result = init_level3_page(image, level3p, addr, last_addr);
98 set_pgd(level4p++, __pgd(__pa(level3p) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
101 /* clear the unused entries */
102 while (addr < end_addr) {
103 pgd_clear(level4p++);
111 static int init_pgtable(struct kimage *image, unsigned long start_pgtable)
114 level4p = (pgd_t *)__va(start_pgtable);
115 return init_level4_page(image, level4p, 0, max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
118 static void set_idt(void *newidt, u16 limit)
120 struct desc_ptr curidt;
122 /* x86-64 supports unaliged loads & stores */
124 curidt.address = (unsigned long)newidt;
126 __asm__ __volatile__ (
133 static void set_gdt(void *newgdt, u16 limit)
135 struct desc_ptr curgdt;
137 /* x86-64 supports unaligned loads & stores */
139 curgdt.address = (unsigned long)newgdt;
141 __asm__ __volatile__ (
147 static void load_segments(void)
149 __asm__ __volatile__ (
155 : : "a" (__KERNEL_DS) : "memory"
159 int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
161 unsigned long start_pgtable;
164 /* Calculate the offsets */
165 start_pgtable = page_to_pfn(image->control_code_page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
167 /* Setup the identity mapped 64bit page table */
168 result = init_pgtable(image, start_pgtable);
175 void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
181 * Do not allocate memory (or fail in any way) in machine_kexec().
182 * We are past the point of no return, committed to rebooting now.
184 void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
186 unsigned long page_list[PAGES_NR];
191 /* Interrupts aren't acceptable while we reboot */
194 control_page = page_address(image->control_code_page) + PAGE_SIZE;
195 memcpy(control_page, relocate_kernel, PAGE_SIZE);
197 page_list[PA_CONTROL_PAGE] = virt_to_phys(control_page);
198 page_list[VA_CONTROL_PAGE] = (unsigned long)relocate_kernel;
199 page_list[PA_PGD] = virt_to_phys(&kexec_pgd);
200 page_list[VA_PGD] = (unsigned long)kexec_pgd;
201 page_list[PA_PUD_0] = virt_to_phys(&kexec_pud0);
202 page_list[VA_PUD_0] = (unsigned long)kexec_pud0;
203 page_list[PA_PMD_0] = virt_to_phys(&kexec_pmd0);
204 page_list[VA_PMD_0] = (unsigned long)kexec_pmd0;
205 page_list[PA_PTE_0] = virt_to_phys(&kexec_pte0);
206 page_list[VA_PTE_0] = (unsigned long)kexec_pte0;
207 page_list[PA_PUD_1] = virt_to_phys(&kexec_pud1);
208 page_list[VA_PUD_1] = (unsigned long)kexec_pud1;
209 page_list[PA_PMD_1] = virt_to_phys(&kexec_pmd1);
210 page_list[VA_PMD_1] = (unsigned long)kexec_pmd1;
211 page_list[PA_PTE_1] = virt_to_phys(&kexec_pte1);
212 page_list[VA_PTE_1] = (unsigned long)kexec_pte1;
214 page_list[PA_TABLE_PAGE] =
215 (unsigned long)__pa(page_address(image->control_code_page));
217 /* The segment registers are funny things, they have both a
218 * visible and an invisible part. Whenever the visible part is
219 * set to a specific selector, the invisible part is loaded
220 * with from a table in memory. At no other time is the
221 * descriptor table in memory accessed.
223 * I take advantage of this here by force loading the
224 * segments, before I zap the gdt with an invalid value.
227 /* The gdt & idt are now invalid.
228 * If you want to load them you must set up your own idt & gdt.
230 set_gdt(phys_to_virt(0),0);
231 set_idt(phys_to_virt(0),0);
234 relocate_kernel((unsigned long)image->head, (unsigned long)page_list,
238 void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
240 VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(phys_base);
241 VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(init_level4_pgt);
244 VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(node_data);
245 VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(node_data, MAX_NUMNODES);