2 * PCBIT-D low-layer interface
4 * Copyright (C) 1996 Universidade de Lisboa
6 * Written by Pedro Roque Marques (roque@di.fc.ul.pt)
8 * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of
9 * the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
13 * 19991203 - Fernando Carvalho - takion@superbofh.org
14 * Hacked to compile with egcs and run with current version of isdn modules
18 * Based on documentation provided by Inesc:
19 * - "Interface com bus do PC para o PCBIT e PCBIT-D", Inesc, Jan 93
23 * TODO: better handling of errors
24 * re-write/remove debug printks
27 #include <linux/string.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
34 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
36 #include <linux/isdnif.h>
38 #include <asm/system.h>
53 static void pcbit_transmit(struct pcbit_dev *dev);
55 static void pcbit_recv_ack(struct pcbit_dev *dev, unsigned char ack);
57 static void pcbit_l2_error(struct pcbit_dev *dev);
58 static void pcbit_l2_active_conf(struct pcbit_dev *dev, u_char info);
59 static void pcbit_l2_err_recover(unsigned long data);
61 static void pcbit_firmware_bug(struct pcbit_dev *dev);
63 static __inline__ void
64 pcbit_sched_delivery(struct pcbit_dev *dev)
66 schedule_work(&dev->qdelivery);
75 pcbit_l2_write(struct pcbit_dev *dev, ulong msg, ushort refnum,
76 struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short hdr_len)
78 struct frame_buf *frame,
82 if (dev->l2_state != L2_RUNNING && dev->l2_state != L2_LOADING) {
86 if ((frame = kmalloc(sizeof(struct frame_buf),
87 GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) {
88 printk(KERN_WARNING "pcbit_2_write: kmalloc failed\n");
93 frame->refnum = refnum;
95 frame->hdr_len = hdr_len;
98 frame->dt_len = skb->len - hdr_len;
106 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
108 if (dev->write_queue == NULL) {
109 dev->write_queue = frame;
110 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
113 for (ptr = dev->write_queue; ptr->next; ptr = ptr->next);
116 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
121 static __inline__ void
122 pcbit_tx_update(struct pcbit_dev *dev, ushort len)
126 dev->send_seq = (dev->send_seq + 1) % 8;
128 dev->fsize[dev->send_seq] = len;
130 info |= dev->rcv_seq << 3;
131 info |= dev->send_seq;
133 writeb(info, dev->sh_mem + BANK4);
138 * called by interrupt service routine or by write_2
142 pcbit_transmit(struct pcbit_dev *dev)
144 struct frame_buf *frame = NULL;
145 unsigned char unacked;
146 int flen; /* fragment frame length including all headers */
153 if (dev->l2_state != L2_RUNNING && dev->l2_state != L2_LOADING)
156 unacked = (dev->send_seq + (8 - dev->unack_seq)) & 0x07;
158 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
160 if (dev->free > 16 && dev->write_queue && unacked < 7) {
165 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
170 frame = dev->write_queue;
173 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
175 if (frame->copied == 0) {
182 flen = FRAME_HDR_LEN + PREHDR_LEN + frame->skb->len;
184 flen = FRAME_HDR_LEN + PREHDR_LEN;
192 * Board level 2 header
195 pcbit_writew(dev, flen - FRAME_HDR_LEN);
197 pcbit_writeb(dev, GET_MSG_CPU(msg));
199 pcbit_writeb(dev, GET_MSG_PROC(msg));
202 pcbit_writew(dev, frame->hdr_len + PREHDR_LEN);
205 pcbit_writew(dev, frame->dt_len);
209 * Board level 3 fixed-header
213 pcbit_writew(dev, frame->hdr_len + PREHDR_LEN);
216 pcbit_writew(dev, 0);
219 pcbit_writeb(dev, GET_MSG_CMD(msg));
220 pcbit_writeb(dev, GET_MSG_SCMD(msg));
223 pcbit_writew(dev, frame->refnum);
225 count = FRAME_HDR_LEN + PREHDR_LEN;
229 flen = 2 + (frame->skb->len - frame->copied);
235 tt = ((ushort) (flen - 2)) | 0x8000U; /* Type 1 */
236 pcbit_writew(dev, tt);
242 cp_len = frame->skb->len - frame->copied;
243 if (cp_len > flen - count)
244 cp_len = flen - count;
246 memcpy_topcbit(dev, frame->skb->data + frame->copied,
248 frame->copied += cp_len;
252 pcbit_tx_update(dev, flen);
254 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
256 if (frame->skb == NULL || frame->copied == frame->skb->len) {
258 dev->write_queue = frame->next;
260 if (frame->skb != NULL) {
262 dev_kfree_skb(frame->skb);
267 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
269 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
271 printk(KERN_DEBUG "unacked %d free %d write_queue %s\n",
272 unacked, dev->free, dev->write_queue ? "not empty" :
280 * deliver a queued frame to the upper layer
284 pcbit_deliver(struct work_struct *work)
286 struct frame_buf *frame;
287 unsigned long flags, msg;
288 struct pcbit_dev *dev =
289 container_of(work, struct pcbit_dev, qdelivery);
291 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
293 while ((frame = dev->read_queue)) {
294 dev->read_queue = frame->next;
295 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
299 SET_MSG_PROC(msg, 0);
300 SET_MSG_CMD(msg, frame->skb->data[2]);
301 SET_MSG_SCMD(msg, frame->skb->data[3]);
303 frame->refnum = *((ushort *) frame->skb->data + 4);
304 frame->msg = *((ulong *) & msg);
306 skb_pull(frame->skb, 6);
308 pcbit_l3_receive(dev, frame->msg, frame->skb, frame->hdr_len,
313 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
316 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
320 * Reads BANK 2 & Reassembles
324 pcbit_receive(struct pcbit_dev *dev)
329 struct frame_buf *frame = NULL;
333 if (dev->l2_state != L2_RUNNING && dev->l2_state != L2_LOADING)
336 tt = pcbit_readw(dev);
338 if ((tt & 0x7fffU) > 511) {
339 printk(KERN_INFO "pcbit: invalid frame length -> TT=%04x\n",
344 if (!(tt & 0x8000U)) { /* Type 0 */
347 if (dev->read_frame) {
348 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcbit_receive: Type 0 frame and read_frame != NULL\n");
349 /* discard previous queued frame */
350 kfree_skb(dev->read_frame->skb);
351 kfree(dev->read_frame);
352 dev->read_frame = NULL;
354 frame = kzalloc(sizeof(struct frame_buf), GFP_ATOMIC);
357 printk(KERN_WARNING "kmalloc failed\n");
361 cpu = pcbit_readb(dev);
362 proc = pcbit_readb(dev);
365 if (cpu != 0x06 && cpu != 0x02) {
366 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcbit: invalid cpu value\n");
372 * we discard cpu & proc on receiving
373 * but we read it to update the pointer
376 frame->hdr_len = pcbit_readw(dev);
377 frame->dt_len = pcbit_readw(dev);
381 * I don't know if they are an error or not...
382 * But they are very frequent
386 if (frame->hdr_len == 0) {
389 printk(KERN_DEBUG "0 sized frame\n");
391 pcbit_firmware_bug(dev);
394 /* sanity check the length values */
395 if (frame->hdr_len > 1024 || frame->dt_len > 2048) {
397 printk(KERN_DEBUG "length problem: ");
398 printk(KERN_DEBUG "TH=%04x TD=%04x\n",
406 /* minimum frame read */
408 frame->skb = dev_alloc_skb(frame->hdr_len + frame->dt_len +
409 ((frame->hdr_len + 15) & ~15));
412 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcbit_receive: out of memory\n");
416 /* 16 byte alignment for IP */
418 skb_reserve(frame->skb, (frame->hdr_len + 15) & ~15);
425 if (!(frame = dev->read_frame)) {
426 printk("Type 1 frame and no frame queued\n");
427 /* usually after an error: toss frame */
429 if (dev->readptr > dev->sh_mem + BANK2 + BANKLEN)
430 dev->readptr -= BANKLEN;
436 memcpy_frompcbit(dev, skb_put(frame->skb, tt), tt);
439 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
440 if (frame->copied == frame->hdr_len + frame->dt_len) {
443 dev->read_frame = NULL;
445 if (dev->read_queue) {
446 struct frame_buf *ptr;
447 for (ptr = dev->read_queue; ptr->next; ptr = ptr->next);
450 dev->read_queue = frame;
453 dev->read_frame = frame;
455 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
459 * The board sends 0 sized frames
460 * They are TDATA_CONFs that get messed up somehow
461 * gotta send a fake acknowledgment to the upper layer somehow
464 static __inline__ void
465 pcbit_fake_conf(struct pcbit_dev *dev, struct pcbit_chan *chan)
472 ictl.driver = dev->id;
473 ictl.command = ISDN_STAT_BSENT;
475 dev->dev_if->statcallb(&ictl);
480 pcbit_firmware_bug(struct pcbit_dev *dev)
482 struct pcbit_chan *chan;
486 if (chan->fsm_state == ST_ACTIVE) {
487 pcbit_fake_conf(dev, chan);
491 if (chan->fsm_state == ST_ACTIVE) {
492 pcbit_fake_conf(dev, chan);
497 pcbit_irq_handler(int interrupt, void *devptr)
499 struct pcbit_dev *dev;
504 dev = (struct pcbit_dev *) devptr;
507 printk(KERN_WARNING "pcbit_irq_handler: wrong device\n");
510 if (dev->interrupt) {
511 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcbit: reentering interrupt hander\n");
516 info = readb(dev->sh_mem + BANK3);
518 if (dev->l2_state == L2_STARTING || dev->l2_state == L2_ERROR) {
519 pcbit_l2_active_conf(dev, info);
523 if (info & 0x40U) { /* E bit set */
525 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcbit_irq_handler: E bit on\n");
531 if (dev->l2_state != L2_RUNNING && dev->l2_state != L2_LOADING) {
535 ack_seq = (info >> 3) & 0x07U;
536 read_seq = (info & 0x07U);
540 if (read_seq != dev->rcv_seq) {
541 while (read_seq != dev->rcv_seq) {
543 dev->rcv_seq = (dev->rcv_seq + 1) % 8;
545 pcbit_sched_delivery(dev);
547 if (ack_seq != dev->unack_seq) {
548 pcbit_recv_ack(dev, ack_seq);
550 info = dev->rcv_seq << 3;
551 info |= dev->send_seq;
553 writeb(info, dev->sh_mem + BANK4);
559 pcbit_l2_active_conf(struct pcbit_dev *dev, u_char info)
563 state = dev->l2_state;
566 printk(KERN_DEBUG "layer2_active_confirm\n");
571 dev->rcv_seq = info & 0x07U;
572 dev->l2_state = L2_RUNNING;
574 dev->l2_state = L2_DOWN;
576 if (state == L2_STARTING)
577 wake_up_interruptible(&dev->set_running_wq);
579 if (state == L2_ERROR && dev->l2_state == L2_RUNNING) {
585 pcbit_l2_err_recover(unsigned long data)
588 struct pcbit_dev *dev;
589 struct frame_buf *frame;
591 dev = (struct pcbit_dev *) data;
593 del_timer(&dev->error_recover_timer);
594 if (dev->w_busy || dev->r_busy) {
595 init_timer(&dev->error_recover_timer);
596 dev->error_recover_timer.expires = jiffies + ERRTIME;
597 add_timer(&dev->error_recover_timer);
600 dev->w_busy = dev->r_busy = 1;
602 if (dev->read_frame) {
603 kfree_skb(dev->read_frame->skb);
604 kfree(dev->read_frame);
605 dev->read_frame = NULL;
607 if (dev->write_queue) {
608 frame = dev->write_queue;
610 dev->write_queue = dev->write_queue->next;
613 dev_kfree_skb(frame->skb);
620 dev->rcv_seq = dev->send_seq = dev->unack_seq = 0;
622 dev->l2_state = L2_ERROR;
624 /* this is an hack... */
625 pcbit_firmware_bug(dev);
627 dev->writeptr = dev->sh_mem;
628 dev->readptr = dev->sh_mem + BANK2;
630 writeb((0x80U | ((dev->rcv_seq & 0x07) << 3) | (dev->send_seq & 0x07)),
631 dev->sh_mem + BANK4);
632 dev->w_busy = dev->r_busy = 0;
637 pcbit_l2_error(struct pcbit_dev *dev)
639 if (dev->l2_state == L2_RUNNING) {
641 printk(KERN_INFO "pcbit: layer 2 error\n");
647 dev->l2_state = L2_DOWN;
649 init_timer(&dev->error_recover_timer);
650 dev->error_recover_timer.function = &pcbit_l2_err_recover;
651 dev->error_recover_timer.data = (ulong) dev;
652 dev->error_recover_timer.expires = jiffies + ERRTIME;
653 add_timer(&dev->error_recover_timer);
659 * if board acks frames
661 * call pcbit_transmit to write possible queued frames
665 pcbit_recv_ack(struct pcbit_dev *dev, unsigned char ack)
671 unacked = (dev->send_seq + (8 - dev->unack_seq)) & 0x07;
673 /* dev->unack_seq < ack <= dev->send_seq; */
677 if (dev->send_seq > dev->unack_seq) {
678 if (ack <= dev->unack_seq || ack > dev->send_seq) {
680 "layer 2 ack unacceptable - dev %d",
684 } else if (ack > dev->send_seq && ack <= dev->unack_seq) {
686 "layer 2 ack unacceptable - dev %d",
691 /* ack is acceptable */
697 dev->unack_seq = i = (i + 1) % 8;
698 dev->free += dev->fsize[i];
702 while (count < 7 && dev->write_queue) {
703 u8 lsend_seq = dev->send_seq;
707 if (dev->send_seq == lsend_seq)
712 printk(KERN_DEBUG "recv_ack: unacked = 0\n");