p54: Use SKB list handling helpers instead of by-hand code.
[linux-2.6] / drivers / usb / wusbcore / wa-xfer.c
1 /*
2  * WUSB Wire Adapter
3  * Data transfer and URB enqueing
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
6  * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
10  * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20  * 02110-1301, USA.
21  *
22  *
23  * How transfers work: get a buffer, break it up in segments (segment
24  * size is a multiple of the maxpacket size). For each segment issue a
25  * segment request (struct wa_xfer_*), then send the data buffer if
26  * out or nothing if in (all over the DTO endpoint).
27  *
28  * For each submitted segment request, a notification will come over
29  * the NEP endpoint and a transfer result (struct xfer_result) will
30  * arrive in the DTI URB. Read it, get the xfer ID, see if there is
31  * data coming (inbound transfer), schedule a read and handle it.
32  *
33  * Sounds simple, it is a pain to implement.
34  *
35  *
36  * ENTRY POINTS
37  *
38  *   FIXME
39  *
40  * LIFE CYCLE / STATE DIAGRAM
41  *
42  *   FIXME
43  *
44  * THIS CODE IS DISGUSTING
45  *
46  *   Warned you are; it's my second try and still not happy with it.
47  *
48  * NOTES:
49  *
50  *   - No iso
51  *
52  *   - Supports DMA xfers, control, bulk and maybe interrupt
53  *
54  *   - Does not recycle unused rpipes
55  *
56  *     An rpipe is assigned to an endpoint the first time it is used,
57  *     and then it's there, assigned, until the endpoint is disabled
58  *     (destroyed [{h,d}wahc_op_ep_disable()]. The assignment of the
59  *     rpipe to the endpoint is done under the wa->rpipe_sem semaphore
60  *     (should be a mutex).
61  *
62  *     Two methods it could be done:
63  *
64  *     (a) set up a timer everytime an rpipe's use count drops to 1
65  *         (which means unused) or when a transfer ends. Reset the
66  *         timer when a xfer is queued. If the timer expires, release
67  *         the rpipe [see rpipe_ep_disable()].
68  *
69  *     (b) when looking for free rpipes to attach [rpipe_get_by_ep()],
70  *         when none are found go over the list, check their endpoint
71  *         and their activity record (if no last-xfer-done-ts in the
72  *         last x seconds) take it
73  *
74  *     However, due to the fact that we have a set of limited
75  *     resources (max-segments-at-the-same-time per xfer,
76  *     xfers-per-ripe, blocks-per-rpipe, rpipes-per-host), at the end
77  *     we are going to have to rebuild all this based on an scheduler,
78  *     to where we have a list of transactions to do and based on the
79  *     availability of the different requried components (blocks,
80  *     rpipes, segment slots, etc), we go scheduling them. Painful.
81  */
82 #include <linux/init.h>
83 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
84 #include <linux/hash.h>
85
86 #include "wa-hc.h"
87 #include "wusbhc.h"
88
89 enum {
90         WA_SEGS_MAX = 255,
91 };
92
93 enum wa_seg_status {
94         WA_SEG_NOTREADY,
95         WA_SEG_READY,
96         WA_SEG_DELAYED,
97         WA_SEG_SUBMITTED,
98         WA_SEG_PENDING,
99         WA_SEG_DTI_PENDING,
100         WA_SEG_DONE,
101         WA_SEG_ERROR,
102         WA_SEG_ABORTED,
103 };
104
105 static void wa_xfer_delayed_run(struct wa_rpipe *);
106
107 /*
108  * Life cycle governed by 'struct urb' (the refcount of the struct is
109  * that of the 'struct urb' and usb_free_urb() would free the whole
110  * struct).
111  */
112 struct wa_seg {
113         struct urb urb;
114         struct urb *dto_urb;            /* for data output? */
115         struct list_head list_node;     /* for rpipe->req_list */
116         struct wa_xfer *xfer;           /* out xfer */
117         u8 index;                       /* which segment we are */
118         enum wa_seg_status status;
119         ssize_t result;                 /* bytes xfered or error */
120         struct wa_xfer_hdr xfer_hdr;
121         u8 xfer_extra[];                /* xtra space for xfer_hdr_ctl */
122 };
123
124 static void wa_seg_init(struct wa_seg *seg)
125 {
126         /* usb_init_urb() repeats a lot of work, so we do it here */
127         kref_init(&seg->urb.kref);
128 }
129
130 /*
131  * Protected by xfer->lock
132  *
133  */
134 struct wa_xfer {
135         struct kref refcnt;
136         struct list_head list_node;
137         spinlock_t lock;
138         u32 id;
139
140         struct wahc *wa;                /* Wire adapter we are plugged to */
141         struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
142         struct urb *urb;                /* URB we are transfering for */
143         struct wa_seg **seg;            /* transfer segments */
144         u8 segs, segs_submitted, segs_done;
145         unsigned is_inbound:1;
146         unsigned is_dma:1;
147         size_t seg_size;
148         int result;
149
150         gfp_t gfp;                      /* allocation mask */
151
152         struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev;      /* for activity timestamps */
153 };
154
155 static inline void wa_xfer_init(struct wa_xfer *xfer)
156 {
157         kref_init(&xfer->refcnt);
158         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xfer->list_node);
159         spin_lock_init(&xfer->lock);
160 }
161
162 /*
163  * Destory a transfer structure
164  *
165  * Note that the xfer->seg[index] thingies follow the URB life cycle,
166  * so we need to put them, not free them.
167  */
168 static void wa_xfer_destroy(struct kref *_xfer)
169 {
170         struct wa_xfer *xfer = container_of(_xfer, struct wa_xfer, refcnt);
171         if (xfer->seg) {
172                 unsigned cnt;
173                 for (cnt = 0; cnt < xfer->segs; cnt++) {
174                         if (xfer->is_inbound)
175                                 usb_put_urb(xfer->seg[cnt]->dto_urb);
176                         usb_put_urb(&xfer->seg[cnt]->urb);
177                 }
178         }
179         kfree(xfer);
180 }
181
182 static void wa_xfer_get(struct wa_xfer *xfer)
183 {
184         kref_get(&xfer->refcnt);
185 }
186
187 static void wa_xfer_put(struct wa_xfer *xfer)
188 {
189         kref_put(&xfer->refcnt, wa_xfer_destroy);
190 }
191
192 /*
193  * xfer is referenced
194  *
195  * xfer->lock has to be unlocked
196  *
197  * We take xfer->lock for setting the result; this is a barrier
198  * against drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:unlink1() being called after we call
199  * usb_hcd_giveback_urb() and wa_urb_dequeue() trying to get a
200  * reference to the transfer.
201  */
202 static void wa_xfer_giveback(struct wa_xfer *xfer)
203 {
204         unsigned long flags;
205
206         spin_lock_irqsave(&xfer->wa->xfer_list_lock, flags);
207         list_del_init(&xfer->list_node);
208         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xfer->wa->xfer_list_lock, flags);
209         /* FIXME: segmentation broken -- kills DWA */
210         wusbhc_giveback_urb(xfer->wa->wusb, xfer->urb, xfer->result);
211         wa_put(xfer->wa);
212         wa_xfer_put(xfer);
213 }
214
215 /*
216  * xfer is referenced
217  *
218  * xfer->lock has to be unlocked
219  */
220 static void wa_xfer_completion(struct wa_xfer *xfer)
221 {
222         if (xfer->wusb_dev)
223                 wusb_dev_put(xfer->wusb_dev);
224         rpipe_put(xfer->ep->hcpriv);
225         wa_xfer_giveback(xfer);
226 }
227
228 /*
229  * If transfer is done, wrap it up and return true
230  *
231  * xfer->lock has to be locked
232  */
233 static unsigned __wa_xfer_is_done(struct wa_xfer *xfer)
234 {
235         struct device *dev = &xfer->wa->usb_iface->dev;
236         unsigned result, cnt;
237         struct wa_seg *seg;
238         struct urb *urb = xfer->urb;
239         unsigned found_short = 0;
240
241         result = xfer->segs_done == xfer->segs_submitted;
242         if (result == 0)
243                 goto out;
244         urb->actual_length = 0;
245         for (cnt = 0; cnt < xfer->segs; cnt++) {
246                 seg = xfer->seg[cnt];
247                 switch (seg->status) {
248                 case WA_SEG_DONE:
249                         if (found_short && seg->result > 0) {
250                                 dev_dbg(dev, "xfer %p#%u: bad short segments (%zu)\n",
251                                         xfer, cnt, seg->result);
252                                 urb->status = -EINVAL;
253                                 goto out;
254                         }
255                         urb->actual_length += seg->result;
256                         if (seg->result < xfer->seg_size
257                             && cnt != xfer->segs-1)
258                                 found_short = 1;
259                         dev_dbg(dev, "xfer %p#%u: DONE short %d "
260                                 "result %zu urb->actual_length %d\n",
261                                 xfer, seg->index, found_short, seg->result,
262                                 urb->actual_length);
263                         break;
264                 case WA_SEG_ERROR:
265                         xfer->result = seg->result;
266                         dev_dbg(dev, "xfer %p#%u: ERROR result %zu\n",
267                                 xfer, seg->index, seg->result);
268                         goto out;
269                 case WA_SEG_ABORTED:
270                         dev_dbg(dev, "xfer %p#%u ABORTED: result %d\n",
271                                 xfer, seg->index, urb->status);
272                         xfer->result = urb->status;
273                         goto out;
274                 default:
275                         dev_warn(dev, "xfer %p#%u: is_done bad state %d\n",
276                                  xfer, cnt, seg->status);
277                         xfer->result = -EINVAL;
278                         goto out;
279                 }
280         }
281         xfer->result = 0;
282 out:
283         return result;
284 }
285
286 /*
287  * Initialize a transfer's ID
288  *
289  * We need to use a sequential number; if we use the pointer or the
290  * hash of the pointer, it can repeat over sequential transfers and
291  * then it will confuse the HWA....wonder why in hell they put a 32
292  * bit handle in there then.
293  */
294 static void wa_xfer_id_init(struct wa_xfer *xfer)
295 {
296         xfer->id = atomic_add_return(1, &xfer->wa->xfer_id_count);
297 }
298
299 /*
300  * Return the xfer's ID associated with xfer
301  *
302  * Need to generate a
303  */
304 static u32 wa_xfer_id(struct wa_xfer *xfer)
305 {
306         return xfer->id;
307 }
308
309 /*
310  * Search for a transfer list ID on the HCD's URB list
311  *
312  * For 32 bit architectures, we use the pointer itself; for 64 bits, a
313  * 32-bit hash of the pointer.
314  *
315  * @returns NULL if not found.
316  */
317 static struct wa_xfer *wa_xfer_get_by_id(struct wahc *wa, u32 id)
318 {
319         unsigned long flags;
320         struct wa_xfer *xfer_itr;
321         spin_lock_irqsave(&wa->xfer_list_lock, flags);
322         list_for_each_entry(xfer_itr, &wa->xfer_list, list_node) {
323                 if (id == xfer_itr->id) {
324                         wa_xfer_get(xfer_itr);
325                         goto out;
326                 }
327         }
328         xfer_itr = NULL;
329 out:
330         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wa->xfer_list_lock, flags);
331         return xfer_itr;
332 }
333
334 struct wa_xfer_abort_buffer {
335         struct urb urb;
336         struct wa_xfer_abort cmd;
337 };
338
339 static void __wa_xfer_abort_cb(struct urb *urb)
340 {
341         struct wa_xfer_abort_buffer *b = urb->context;
342         usb_put_urb(&b->urb);
343 }
344
345 /*
346  * Aborts an ongoing transaction
347  *
348  * Assumes the transfer is referenced and locked and in a submitted
349  * state (mainly that there is an endpoint/rpipe assigned).
350  *
351  * The callback (see above) does nothing but freeing up the data by
352  * putting the URB. Because the URB is allocated at the head of the
353  * struct, the whole space we allocated is kfreed.
354  *
355  * We'll get an 'aborted transaction' xfer result on DTI, that'll
356  * politely ignore because at this point the transaction has been
357  * marked as aborted already.
358  */
359 static void __wa_xfer_abort(struct wa_xfer *xfer)
360 {
361         int result;
362         struct device *dev = &xfer->wa->usb_iface->dev;
363         struct wa_xfer_abort_buffer *b;
364         struct wa_rpipe *rpipe = xfer->ep->hcpriv;
365
366         b = kmalloc(sizeof(*b), GFP_ATOMIC);
367         if (b == NULL)
368                 goto error_kmalloc;
369         b->cmd.bLength =  sizeof(b->cmd);
370         b->cmd.bRequestType = WA_XFER_ABORT;
371         b->cmd.wRPipe = rpipe->descr.wRPipeIndex;
372         b->cmd.dwTransferID = wa_xfer_id(xfer);
373
374         usb_init_urb(&b->urb);
375         usb_fill_bulk_urb(&b->urb, xfer->wa->usb_dev,
376                 usb_sndbulkpipe(xfer->wa->usb_dev,
377                                 xfer->wa->dto_epd->bEndpointAddress),
378                 &b->cmd, sizeof(b->cmd), __wa_xfer_abort_cb, b);
379         result = usb_submit_urb(&b->urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
380         if (result < 0)
381                 goto error_submit;
382         return;                         /* callback frees! */
383
384
385 error_submit:
386         if (printk_ratelimit())
387                 dev_err(dev, "xfer %p: Can't submit abort request: %d\n",
388                         xfer, result);
389         kfree(b);
390 error_kmalloc:
391         return;
392
393 }
394
395 /*
396  *
397  * @returns < 0 on error, transfer segment request size if ok
398  */
399 static ssize_t __wa_xfer_setup_sizes(struct wa_xfer *xfer,
400                                      enum wa_xfer_type *pxfer_type)
401 {
402         ssize_t result;
403         struct device *dev = &xfer->wa->usb_iface->dev;
404         size_t maxpktsize;
405         struct urb *urb = xfer->urb;
406         struct wa_rpipe *rpipe = xfer->ep->hcpriv;
407
408         switch (rpipe->descr.bmAttribute & 0x3) {
409         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL:
410                 *pxfer_type = WA_XFER_TYPE_CTL;
411                 result = sizeof(struct wa_xfer_ctl);
412                 break;
413         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
414         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
415                 *pxfer_type = WA_XFER_TYPE_BI;
416                 result = sizeof(struct wa_xfer_bi);
417                 break;
418         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
419                 dev_err(dev, "FIXME: ISOC not implemented\n");
420                 result = -ENOSYS;
421                 goto error;
422         default:
423                 /* never happens */
424                 BUG();
425                 result = -EINVAL;       /* shut gcc up */
426         };
427         xfer->is_inbound = urb->pipe & USB_DIR_IN ? 1 : 0;
428         xfer->is_dma = urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP ? 1 : 0;
429         xfer->seg_size = le16_to_cpu(rpipe->descr.wBlocks)
430                 * 1 << (xfer->wa->wa_descr->bRPipeBlockSize - 1);
431         /* Compute the segment size and make sure it is a multiple of
432          * the maxpktsize (WUSB1.0[8.3.3.1])...not really too much of
433          * a check (FIXME) */
434         maxpktsize = le16_to_cpu(rpipe->descr.wMaxPacketSize);
435         if (xfer->seg_size < maxpktsize) {
436                 dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? seg_size %zu smaller than maxpktsize "
437                         "%zu\n", xfer->seg_size, maxpktsize);
438                 result = -EINVAL;
439                 goto error;
440         }
441         xfer->seg_size = (xfer->seg_size / maxpktsize) * maxpktsize;
442         xfer->segs = (urb->transfer_buffer_length + xfer->seg_size - 1)
443                 / xfer->seg_size;
444         if (xfer->segs >= WA_SEGS_MAX) {
445                 dev_err(dev, "BUG? ops, number of segments %d bigger than %d\n",
446                         (int)(urb->transfer_buffer_length / xfer->seg_size),
447                         WA_SEGS_MAX);
448                 result = -EINVAL;
449                 goto error;
450         }
451         if (xfer->segs == 0 && *pxfer_type == WA_XFER_TYPE_CTL)
452                 xfer->segs = 1;
453 error:
454         return result;
455 }
456
457 /* Fill in the common request header and xfer-type specific data. */
458 static void __wa_xfer_setup_hdr0(struct wa_xfer *xfer,
459                                  struct wa_xfer_hdr *xfer_hdr0,
460                                  enum wa_xfer_type xfer_type,
461                                  size_t xfer_hdr_size)
462 {
463         struct wa_rpipe *rpipe = xfer->ep->hcpriv;
464
465         xfer_hdr0 = &xfer->seg[0]->xfer_hdr;
466         xfer_hdr0->bLength = xfer_hdr_size;
467         xfer_hdr0->bRequestType = xfer_type;
468         xfer_hdr0->wRPipe = rpipe->descr.wRPipeIndex;
469         xfer_hdr0->dwTransferID = wa_xfer_id(xfer);
470         xfer_hdr0->bTransferSegment = 0;
471         switch (xfer_type) {
472         case WA_XFER_TYPE_CTL: {
473                 struct wa_xfer_ctl *xfer_ctl =
474                         container_of(xfer_hdr0, struct wa_xfer_ctl, hdr);
475                 xfer_ctl->bmAttribute = xfer->is_inbound ? 1 : 0;
476                 BUG_ON(xfer->urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP
477                        && xfer->urb->setup_packet == NULL);
478                 memcpy(&xfer_ctl->baSetupData, xfer->urb->setup_packet,
479                        sizeof(xfer_ctl->baSetupData));
480                 break;
481         }
482         case WA_XFER_TYPE_BI:
483                 break;
484         case WA_XFER_TYPE_ISO:
485                 printk(KERN_ERR "FIXME: ISOC not implemented\n");
486         default:
487                 BUG();
488         };
489 }
490
491 /*
492  * Callback for the OUT data phase of the segment request
493  *
494  * Check wa_seg_cb(); most comments also apply here because this
495  * function does almost the same thing and they work closely
496  * together.
497  *
498  * If the seg request has failed but this DTO phase has suceeded,
499  * wa_seg_cb() has already failed the segment and moved the
500  * status to WA_SEG_ERROR, so this will go through 'case 0' and
501  * effectively do nothing.
502  */
503 static void wa_seg_dto_cb(struct urb *urb)
504 {
505         struct wa_seg *seg = urb->context;
506         struct wa_xfer *xfer = seg->xfer;
507         struct wahc *wa;
508         struct device *dev;
509         struct wa_rpipe *rpipe;
510         unsigned long flags;
511         unsigned rpipe_ready = 0;
512         u8 done = 0;
513
514         switch (urb->status) {
515         case 0:
516                 spin_lock_irqsave(&xfer->lock, flags);
517                 wa = xfer->wa;
518                 dev = &wa->usb_iface->dev;
519                 dev_dbg(dev, "xfer %p#%u: data out done (%d bytes)\n",
520                         xfer, seg->index, urb->actual_length);
521                 if (seg->status < WA_SEG_PENDING)
522                         seg->status = WA_SEG_PENDING;
523                 seg->result = urb->actual_length;
524                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xfer->lock, flags);
525                 break;
526         case -ECONNRESET:       /* URB unlinked; no need to do anything */
527         case -ENOENT:           /* as it was done by the who unlinked us */
528                 break;
529         default:                /* Other errors ... */
530                 spin_lock_irqsave(&xfer->lock, flags);
531                 wa = xfer->wa;
532                 dev = &wa->usb_iface->dev;
533                 rpipe = xfer->ep->hcpriv;
534                 dev_dbg(dev, "xfer %p#%u: data out error %d\n",
535                         xfer, seg->index, urb->status);
536                 if (edc_inc(&wa->nep_edc, EDC_MAX_ERRORS,
537                             EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME)){
538                         dev_err(dev, "DTO: URB max acceptable errors "
539                                 "exceeded, resetting device\n");
540                         wa_reset_all(wa);
541                 }
542                 if (seg->status != WA_SEG_ERROR) {
543                         seg->status = WA_SEG_ERROR;
544                         seg->result = urb->status;
545                         xfer->segs_done++;
546                         __wa_xfer_abort(xfer);
547                         rpipe_ready = rpipe_avail_inc(rpipe);
548                         done = __wa_xfer_is_done(xfer);
549                 }
550                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xfer->lock, flags);
551                 if (done)
552                         wa_xfer_completion(xfer);
553                 if (rpipe_ready)
554                         wa_xfer_delayed_run(rpipe);
555         }
556 }
557
558 /*
559  * Callback for the segment request
560  *
561  * If succesful transition state (unless already transitioned or
562  * outbound transfer); otherwise, take a note of the error, mark this
563  * segment done and try completion.
564  *
565  * Note we don't access until we are sure that the transfer hasn't
566  * been cancelled (ECONNRESET, ENOENT), which could mean that
567  * seg->xfer could be already gone.
568  *
569  * We have to check before setting the status to WA_SEG_PENDING
570  * because sometimes the xfer result callback arrives before this
571  * callback (geeeeeeze), so it might happen that we are already in
572  * another state. As well, we don't set it if the transfer is inbound,
573  * as in that case, wa_seg_dto_cb will do it when the OUT data phase
574  * finishes.
575  */
576 static void wa_seg_cb(struct urb *urb)
577 {
578         struct wa_seg *seg = urb->context;
579         struct wa_xfer *xfer = seg->xfer;
580         struct wahc *wa;
581         struct device *dev;
582         struct wa_rpipe *rpipe;
583         unsigned long flags;
584         unsigned rpipe_ready;
585         u8 done = 0;
586
587         switch (urb->status) {
588         case 0:
589                 spin_lock_irqsave(&xfer->lock, flags);
590                 wa = xfer->wa;
591                 dev = &wa->usb_iface->dev;
592                 dev_dbg(dev, "xfer %p#%u: request done\n", xfer, seg->index);
593                 if (xfer->is_inbound && seg->status < WA_SEG_PENDING)
594                         seg->status = WA_SEG_PENDING;
595                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xfer->lock, flags);
596                 break;
597         case -ECONNRESET:       /* URB unlinked; no need to do anything */
598         case -ENOENT:           /* as it was done by the who unlinked us */
599                 break;
600         default:                /* Other errors ... */
601                 spin_lock_irqsave(&xfer->lock, flags);
602                 wa = xfer->wa;
603                 dev = &wa->usb_iface->dev;
604                 rpipe = xfer->ep->hcpriv;
605                 if (printk_ratelimit())
606                         dev_err(dev, "xfer %p#%u: request error %d\n",
607                                 xfer, seg->index, urb->status);
608                 if (edc_inc(&wa->nep_edc, EDC_MAX_ERRORS,
609                             EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME)){
610                         dev_err(dev, "DTO: URB max acceptable errors "
611                                 "exceeded, resetting device\n");
612                         wa_reset_all(wa);
613                 }
614                 usb_unlink_urb(seg->dto_urb);
615                 seg->status = WA_SEG_ERROR;
616                 seg->result = urb->status;
617                 xfer->segs_done++;
618                 __wa_xfer_abort(xfer);
619                 rpipe_ready = rpipe_avail_inc(rpipe);
620                 done = __wa_xfer_is_done(xfer);
621                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xfer->lock, flags);
622                 if (done)
623                         wa_xfer_completion(xfer);
624                 if (rpipe_ready)
625                         wa_xfer_delayed_run(rpipe);
626         }
627 }
628
629 /*
630  * Allocate the segs array and initialize each of them
631  *
632  * The segments are freed by wa_xfer_destroy() when the xfer use count
633  * drops to zero; however, because each segment is given the same life
634  * cycle as the USB URB it contains, it is actually freed by
635  * usb_put_urb() on the contained USB URB (twisted, eh?).
636  */
637 static int __wa_xfer_setup_segs(struct wa_xfer *xfer, size_t xfer_hdr_size)
638 {
639         int result, cnt;
640         size_t alloc_size = sizeof(*xfer->seg[0])
641                 - sizeof(xfer->seg[0]->xfer_hdr) + xfer_hdr_size;
642         struct usb_device *usb_dev = xfer->wa->usb_dev;
643         const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *dto_epd = xfer->wa->dto_epd;
644         struct wa_seg *seg;
645         size_t buf_itr, buf_size, buf_itr_size;
646
647         result = -ENOMEM;
648         xfer->seg = kcalloc(xfer->segs, sizeof(xfer->seg[0]), GFP_ATOMIC);
649         if (xfer->seg == NULL)
650                 goto error_segs_kzalloc;
651         buf_itr = 0;
652         buf_size = xfer->urb->transfer_buffer_length;
653         for (cnt = 0; cnt < xfer->segs; cnt++) {
654                 seg = xfer->seg[cnt] = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
655                 if (seg == NULL)
656                         goto error_seg_kzalloc;
657                 wa_seg_init(seg);
658                 seg->xfer = xfer;
659                 seg->index = cnt;
660                 usb_fill_bulk_urb(&seg->urb, usb_dev,
661                                   usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev,
662                                                   dto_epd->bEndpointAddress),
663                                   &seg->xfer_hdr, xfer_hdr_size,
664                                   wa_seg_cb, seg);
665                 buf_itr_size = buf_size > xfer->seg_size ?
666                         xfer->seg_size : buf_size;
667                 if (xfer->is_inbound == 0 && buf_size > 0) {
668                         seg->dto_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
669                         if (seg->dto_urb == NULL)
670                                 goto error_dto_alloc;
671                         usb_fill_bulk_urb(
672                                 seg->dto_urb, usb_dev,
673                                 usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev,
674                                                 dto_epd->bEndpointAddress),
675                                 NULL, 0, wa_seg_dto_cb, seg);
676                         if (xfer->is_dma) {
677                                 seg->dto_urb->transfer_dma =
678                                         xfer->urb->transfer_dma + buf_itr;
679                                 seg->dto_urb->transfer_flags |=
680                                         URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
681                         } else
682                                 seg->dto_urb->transfer_buffer =
683                                         xfer->urb->transfer_buffer + buf_itr;
684                         seg->dto_urb->transfer_buffer_length = buf_itr_size;
685                 }
686                 seg->status = WA_SEG_READY;
687                 buf_itr += buf_itr_size;
688                 buf_size -= buf_itr_size;
689         }
690         return 0;
691
692 error_dto_alloc:
693         kfree(xfer->seg[cnt]);
694         cnt--;
695 error_seg_kzalloc:
696         /* use the fact that cnt is left at were it failed */
697         for (; cnt > 0; cnt--) {
698                 if (xfer->is_inbound == 0)
699                         kfree(xfer->seg[cnt]->dto_urb);
700                 kfree(xfer->seg[cnt]);
701         }
702 error_segs_kzalloc:
703         return result;
704 }
705
706 /*
707  * Allocates all the stuff needed to submit a transfer
708  *
709  * Breaks the whole data buffer in a list of segments, each one has a
710  * structure allocated to it and linked in xfer->seg[index]
711  *
712  * FIXME: merge setup_segs() and the last part of this function, no
713  *        need to do two for loops when we could run everything in a
714  *        single one
715  */
716 static int __wa_xfer_setup(struct wa_xfer *xfer, struct urb *urb)
717 {
718         int result;
719         struct device *dev = &xfer->wa->usb_iface->dev;
720         enum wa_xfer_type xfer_type = 0; /* shut up GCC */
721         size_t xfer_hdr_size, cnt, transfer_size;
722         struct wa_xfer_hdr *xfer_hdr0, *xfer_hdr;
723
724         result = __wa_xfer_setup_sizes(xfer, &xfer_type);
725         if (result < 0)
726                 goto error_setup_sizes;
727         xfer_hdr_size = result;
728         result = __wa_xfer_setup_segs(xfer, xfer_hdr_size);
729         if (result < 0) {
730                 dev_err(dev, "xfer %p: Failed to allocate %d segments: %d\n",
731                         xfer, xfer->segs, result);
732                 goto error_setup_segs;
733         }
734         /* Fill the first header */
735         xfer_hdr0 = &xfer->seg[0]->xfer_hdr;
736         wa_xfer_id_init(xfer);
737         __wa_xfer_setup_hdr0(xfer, xfer_hdr0, xfer_type, xfer_hdr_size);
738
739         /* Fill remainig headers */
740         xfer_hdr = xfer_hdr0;
741         transfer_size = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
742         xfer_hdr0->dwTransferLength = transfer_size > xfer->seg_size ?
743                 xfer->seg_size : transfer_size;
744         transfer_size -=  xfer->seg_size;
745         for (cnt = 1; cnt < xfer->segs; cnt++) {
746                 xfer_hdr = &xfer->seg[cnt]->xfer_hdr;
747                 memcpy(xfer_hdr, xfer_hdr0, xfer_hdr_size);
748                 xfer_hdr->bTransferSegment = cnt;
749                 xfer_hdr->dwTransferLength = transfer_size > xfer->seg_size ?
750                         cpu_to_le32(xfer->seg_size)
751                         : cpu_to_le32(transfer_size);
752                 xfer->seg[cnt]->status = WA_SEG_READY;
753                 transfer_size -=  xfer->seg_size;
754         }
755         xfer_hdr->bTransferSegment |= 0x80;     /* this is the last segment */
756         result = 0;
757 error_setup_segs:
758 error_setup_sizes:
759         return result;
760 }
761
762 /*
763  *
764  *
765  * rpipe->seg_lock is held!
766  */
767 static int __wa_seg_submit(struct wa_rpipe *rpipe, struct wa_xfer *xfer,
768                            struct wa_seg *seg)
769 {
770         int result;
771         result = usb_submit_urb(&seg->urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
772         if (result < 0) {
773                 printk(KERN_ERR "xfer %p#%u: REQ submit failed: %d\n",
774                        xfer, seg->index, result);
775                 goto error_seg_submit;
776         }
777         if (seg->dto_urb) {
778                 result = usb_submit_urb(seg->dto_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
779                 if (result < 0) {
780                         printk(KERN_ERR "xfer %p#%u: DTO submit failed: %d\n",
781                                xfer, seg->index, result);
782                         goto error_dto_submit;
783                 }
784         }
785         seg->status = WA_SEG_SUBMITTED;
786         rpipe_avail_dec(rpipe);
787         return 0;
788
789 error_dto_submit:
790         usb_unlink_urb(&seg->urb);
791 error_seg_submit:
792         seg->status = WA_SEG_ERROR;
793         seg->result = result;
794         return result;
795 }
796
797 /*
798  * Execute more queued request segments until the maximum concurrent allowed
799  *
800  * The ugly unlock/lock sequence on the error path is needed as the
801  * xfer->lock normally nests the seg_lock and not viceversa.
802  *
803  */
804 static void wa_xfer_delayed_run(struct wa_rpipe *rpipe)
805 {
806         int result;
807         struct device *dev = &rpipe->wa->usb_iface->dev;
808         struct wa_seg *seg;
809         struct wa_xfer *xfer;
810         unsigned long flags;
811
812         spin_lock_irqsave(&rpipe->seg_lock, flags);
813         while (atomic_read(&rpipe->segs_available) > 0
814               && !list_empty(&rpipe->seg_list)) {
815                 seg = list_entry(rpipe->seg_list.next, struct wa_seg,
816                                  list_node);
817                 list_del(&seg->list_node);
818                 xfer = seg->xfer;
819                 result = __wa_seg_submit(rpipe, xfer, seg);
820                 dev_dbg(dev, "xfer %p#%u submitted from delayed [%d segments available] %d\n",
821                         xfer, seg->index, atomic_read(&rpipe->segs_available), result);
822                 if (unlikely(result < 0)) {
823                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpipe->seg_lock, flags);
824                         spin_lock_irqsave(&xfer->lock, flags);
825                         __wa_xfer_abort(xfer);
826                         xfer->segs_done++;
827                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xfer->lock, flags);
828                         spin_lock_irqsave(&rpipe->seg_lock, flags);
829                 }
830         }
831         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpipe->seg_lock, flags);
832 }
833
834 /*
835  *
836  * xfer->lock is taken
837  *
838  * On failure submitting we just stop submitting and return error;
839  * wa_urb_enqueue_b() will execute the completion path
840  */
841 static int __wa_xfer_submit(struct wa_xfer *xfer)
842 {
843         int result;
844         struct wahc *wa = xfer->wa;
845         struct device *dev = &wa->usb_iface->dev;
846         unsigned cnt;
847         struct wa_seg *seg;
848         unsigned long flags;
849         struct wa_rpipe *rpipe = xfer->ep->hcpriv;
850         size_t maxrequests = le16_to_cpu(rpipe->descr.wRequests);
851         u8 available;
852         u8 empty;
853
854         spin_lock_irqsave(&wa->xfer_list_lock, flags);
855         list_add_tail(&xfer->list_node, &wa->xfer_list);
856         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wa->xfer_list_lock, flags);
857
858         BUG_ON(atomic_read(&rpipe->segs_available) > maxrequests);
859         result = 0;
860         spin_lock_irqsave(&rpipe->seg_lock, flags);
861         for (cnt = 0; cnt < xfer->segs; cnt++) {
862                 available = atomic_read(&rpipe->segs_available);
863                 empty = list_empty(&rpipe->seg_list);
864                 seg = xfer->seg[cnt];
865                 dev_dbg(dev, "xfer %p#%u: available %u empty %u (%s)\n",
866                         xfer, cnt, available, empty,
867                         available == 0 || !empty ? "delayed" : "submitted");
868                 if (available == 0 || !empty) {
869                         dev_dbg(dev, "xfer %p#%u: delayed\n", xfer, cnt);
870                         seg->status = WA_SEG_DELAYED;
871                         list_add_tail(&seg->list_node, &rpipe->seg_list);
872                 } else {
873                         result = __wa_seg_submit(rpipe, xfer, seg);
874                         if (result < 0) {
875                                 __wa_xfer_abort(xfer);
876                                 goto error_seg_submit;
877                         }
878                 }
879                 xfer->segs_submitted++;
880         }
881 error_seg_submit:
882         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpipe->seg_lock, flags);
883         return result;
884 }
885
886 /*
887  * Second part of a URB/transfer enqueuement
888  *
889  * Assumes this comes from wa_urb_enqueue() [maybe through
890  * wa_urb_enqueue_run()]. At this point:
891  *
892  * xfer->wa     filled and refcounted
893  * xfer->ep     filled with rpipe refcounted if
894  *              delayed == 0
895  * xfer->urb    filled and refcounted (this is the case when called
896  *              from wa_urb_enqueue() as we come from usb_submit_urb()
897  *              and when called by wa_urb_enqueue_run(), as we took an
898  *              extra ref dropped by _run() after we return).
899  * xfer->gfp    filled
900  *
901  * If we fail at __wa_xfer_submit(), then we just check if we are done
902  * and if so, we run the completion procedure. However, if we are not
903  * yet done, we do nothing and wait for the completion handlers from
904  * the submitted URBs or from the xfer-result path to kick in. If xfer
905  * result never kicks in, the xfer will timeout from the USB code and
906  * dequeue() will be called.
907  */
908 static void wa_urb_enqueue_b(struct wa_xfer *xfer)
909 {
910         int result;
911         unsigned long flags;
912         struct urb *urb = xfer->urb;
913         struct wahc *wa = xfer->wa;
914         struct wusbhc *wusbhc = wa->wusb;
915         struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev;
916         unsigned done;
917
918         result = rpipe_get_by_ep(wa, xfer->ep, urb, xfer->gfp);
919         if (result < 0)
920                 goto error_rpipe_get;
921         result = -ENODEV;
922         /* FIXME: segmentation broken -- kills DWA */
923         mutex_lock(&wusbhc->mutex);             /* get a WUSB dev */
924         if (urb->dev == NULL) {
925                 mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
926                 goto error_dev_gone;
927         }
928         wusb_dev = __wusb_dev_get_by_usb_dev(wusbhc, urb->dev);
929         if (wusb_dev == NULL) {
930                 mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
931                 goto error_dev_gone;
932         }
933         mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
934
935         spin_lock_irqsave(&xfer->lock, flags);
936         xfer->wusb_dev = wusb_dev;
937         result = urb->status;
938         if (urb->status != -EINPROGRESS)
939                 goto error_dequeued;
940
941         result = __wa_xfer_setup(xfer, urb);
942         if (result < 0)
943                 goto error_xfer_setup;
944         result = __wa_xfer_submit(xfer);
945         if (result < 0)
946                 goto error_xfer_submit;
947         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xfer->lock, flags);
948         return;
949
950         /* this is basically wa_xfer_completion() broken up wa_xfer_giveback()
951          * does a wa_xfer_put() that will call wa_xfer_destroy() and clean
952          * upundo setup().
953          */
954 error_xfer_setup:
955 error_dequeued:
956         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xfer->lock, flags);
957         /* FIXME: segmentation broken, kills DWA */
958         if (wusb_dev)
959                 wusb_dev_put(wusb_dev);
960 error_dev_gone:
961         rpipe_put(xfer->ep->hcpriv);
962 error_rpipe_get:
963         xfer->result = result;
964         wa_xfer_giveback(xfer);
965         return;
966
967 error_xfer_submit:
968         done = __wa_xfer_is_done(xfer);
969         xfer->result = result;
970         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xfer->lock, flags);
971         if (done)
972                 wa_xfer_completion(xfer);
973 }
974
975 /*
976  * Execute the delayed transfers in the Wire Adapter @wa
977  *
978  * We need to be careful here, as dequeue() could be called in the
979  * middle.  That's why we do the whole thing under the
980  * wa->xfer_list_lock. If dequeue() jumps in, it first locks urb->lock
981  * and then checks the list -- so as we would be acquiring in inverse
982  * order, we just drop the lock once we have the xfer and reacquire it
983  * later.
984  */
985 void wa_urb_enqueue_run(struct work_struct *ws)
986 {
987         struct wahc *wa = container_of(ws, struct wahc, xfer_work);
988         struct wa_xfer *xfer, *next;
989         struct urb *urb;
990
991         spin_lock_irq(&wa->xfer_list_lock);
992         list_for_each_entry_safe(xfer, next, &wa->xfer_delayed_list,
993                                  list_node) {
994                 list_del_init(&xfer->list_node);
995                 spin_unlock_irq(&wa->xfer_list_lock);
996
997                 urb = xfer->urb;
998                 wa_urb_enqueue_b(xfer);
999                 usb_put_urb(urb);       /* taken when queuing */
1000
1001                 spin_lock_irq(&wa->xfer_list_lock);
1002         }
1003         spin_unlock_irq(&wa->xfer_list_lock);
1004 }
1005 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wa_urb_enqueue_run);
1006
1007 /*
1008  * Submit a transfer to the Wire Adapter in a delayed way
1009  *
1010  * The process of enqueuing involves possible sleeps() [see
1011  * enqueue_b(), for the rpipe_get() and the mutex_lock()]. If we are
1012  * in an atomic section, we defer the enqueue_b() call--else we call direct.
1013  *
1014  * @urb: We own a reference to it done by the HCI Linux USB stack that
1015  *       will be given up by calling usb_hcd_giveback_urb() or by
1016  *       returning error from this function -> ergo we don't have to
1017  *       refcount it.
1018  */
1019 int wa_urb_enqueue(struct wahc *wa, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep,
1020                    struct urb *urb, gfp_t gfp)
1021 {
1022         int result;
1023         struct device *dev = &wa->usb_iface->dev;
1024         struct wa_xfer *xfer;
1025         unsigned long my_flags;
1026         unsigned cant_sleep = irqs_disabled() | in_atomic();
1027
1028         if (urb->transfer_buffer == NULL
1029             && !(urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)
1030             && urb->transfer_buffer_length != 0) {
1031                 dev_err(dev, "BUG? urb %p: NULL xfer buffer & NODMA\n", urb);
1032                 dump_stack();
1033         }
1034
1035         result = -ENOMEM;
1036         xfer = kzalloc(sizeof(*xfer), gfp);
1037         if (xfer == NULL)
1038                 goto error_kmalloc;
1039
1040         result = -ENOENT;
1041         if (urb->status != -EINPROGRESS)        /* cancelled */
1042                 goto error_dequeued;            /* before starting? */
1043         wa_xfer_init(xfer);
1044         xfer->wa = wa_get(wa);
1045         xfer->urb = urb;
1046         xfer->gfp = gfp;
1047         xfer->ep = ep;
1048         urb->hcpriv = xfer;
1049
1050         dev_dbg(dev, "xfer %p urb %p pipe 0x%02x [%d bytes] %s %s %s\n",
1051                 xfer, urb, urb->pipe, urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1052                 urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP ? "dma" : "nodma",
1053                 urb->pipe & USB_DIR_IN ? "inbound" : "outbound",
1054                 cant_sleep ? "deferred" : "inline");
1055
1056         if (cant_sleep) {
1057                 usb_get_urb(urb);
1058                 spin_lock_irqsave(&wa->xfer_list_lock, my_flags);
1059                 list_add_tail(&xfer->list_node, &wa->xfer_delayed_list);
1060                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wa->xfer_list_lock, my_flags);
1061                 queue_work(wusbd, &wa->xfer_work);
1062         } else {
1063                 wa_urb_enqueue_b(xfer);
1064         }
1065         return 0;
1066
1067 error_dequeued:
1068         kfree(xfer);
1069 error_kmalloc:
1070         return result;
1071 }
1072 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wa_urb_enqueue);
1073
1074 /*
1075  * Dequeue a URB and make sure uwb_hcd_giveback_urb() [completion
1076  * handler] is called.
1077  *
1078  * Until a transfer goes successfully through wa_urb_enqueue() it
1079  * needs to be dequeued with completion calling; when stuck in delayed
1080  * or before wa_xfer_setup() is called, we need to do completion.
1081  *
1082  *  not setup  If there is no hcpriv yet, that means that that enqueue
1083  *             still had no time to set the xfer up. Because
1084  *             urb->status should be other than -EINPROGRESS,
1085  *             enqueue() will catch that and bail out.
1086  *
1087  * If the transfer has gone through setup, we just need to clean it
1088  * up. If it has gone through submit(), we have to abort it [with an
1089  * asynch request] and then make sure we cancel each segment.
1090  *
1091  */
1092 int wa_urb_dequeue(struct wahc *wa, struct urb *urb)
1093 {
1094         unsigned long flags, flags2;
1095         struct wa_xfer *xfer;
1096         struct wa_seg *seg;
1097         struct wa_rpipe *rpipe;
1098         unsigned cnt;
1099         unsigned rpipe_ready = 0;
1100
1101         xfer = urb->hcpriv;
1102         if (xfer == NULL) {
1103                 /* NOthing setup yet enqueue will see urb->status !=
1104                  * -EINPROGRESS (by hcd layer) and bail out with
1105                  * error, no need to do completion
1106                  */
1107                 BUG_ON(urb->status == -EINPROGRESS);
1108                 goto out;
1109         }
1110         spin_lock_irqsave(&xfer->lock, flags);
1111         rpipe = xfer->ep->hcpriv;
1112         /* Check the delayed list -> if there, release and complete */
1113         spin_lock_irqsave(&wa->xfer_list_lock, flags2);
1114         if (!list_empty(&xfer->list_node) && xfer->seg == NULL)
1115                 goto dequeue_delayed;
1116         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wa->xfer_list_lock, flags2);
1117         if (xfer->seg == NULL)          /* still hasn't reached */
1118                 goto out_unlock;        /* setup(), enqueue_b() completes */
1119         /* Ok, the xfer is in flight already, it's been setup and submitted.*/
1120         __wa_xfer_abort(xfer);
1121         for (cnt = 0; cnt < xfer->segs; cnt++) {
1122                 seg = xfer->seg[cnt];
1123                 switch (seg->status) {
1124                 case WA_SEG_NOTREADY:
1125                 case WA_SEG_READY:
1126                         printk(KERN_ERR "xfer %p#%u: dequeue bad state %u\n",
1127                                xfer, cnt, seg->status);
1128                         WARN_ON(1);
1129                         break;
1130                 case WA_SEG_DELAYED:
1131                         seg->status = WA_SEG_ABORTED;
1132                         spin_lock_irqsave(&rpipe->seg_lock, flags2);
1133                         list_del(&seg->list_node);
1134                         xfer->segs_done++;
1135                         rpipe_ready = rpipe_avail_inc(rpipe);
1136                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rpipe->seg_lock, flags2);
1137                         break;
1138                 case WA_SEG_SUBMITTED:
1139                         seg->status = WA_SEG_ABORTED;
1140                         usb_unlink_urb(&seg->urb);
1141                         if (xfer->is_inbound == 0)
1142                                 usb_unlink_urb(seg->dto_urb);
1143                         xfer->segs_done++;
1144                         rpipe_ready = rpipe_avail_inc(rpipe);
1145                         break;
1146                 case WA_SEG_PENDING:
1147                         seg->status = WA_SEG_ABORTED;
1148                         xfer->segs_done++;
1149                         rpipe_ready = rpipe_avail_inc(rpipe);
1150                         break;
1151                 case WA_SEG_DTI_PENDING:
1152                         usb_unlink_urb(wa->dti_urb);
1153                         seg->status = WA_SEG_ABORTED;
1154                         xfer->segs_done++;
1155                         rpipe_ready = rpipe_avail_inc(rpipe);
1156                         break;
1157                 case WA_SEG_DONE:
1158                 case WA_SEG_ERROR:
1159                 case WA_SEG_ABORTED:
1160                         break;
1161                 }
1162         }
1163         xfer->result = urb->status;     /* -ENOENT or -ECONNRESET */
1164         __wa_xfer_is_done(xfer);
1165         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xfer->lock, flags);
1166         wa_xfer_completion(xfer);
1167         if (rpipe_ready)
1168                 wa_xfer_delayed_run(rpipe);
1169         return 0;
1170
1171 out_unlock:
1172         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xfer->lock, flags);
1173 out:
1174         return 0;
1175
1176 dequeue_delayed:
1177         list_del_init(&xfer->list_node);
1178         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wa->xfer_list_lock, flags2);
1179         xfer->result = urb->status;
1180         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xfer->lock, flags);
1181         wa_xfer_giveback(xfer);
1182         usb_put_urb(urb);               /* we got a ref in enqueue() */
1183         return 0;
1184 }
1185 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wa_urb_dequeue);
1186
1187 /*
1188  * Translation from WA status codes (WUSB1.0 Table 8.15) to errno
1189  * codes
1190  *
1191  * Positive errno values are internal inconsistencies and should be
1192  * flagged louder. Negative are to be passed up to the user in the
1193  * normal way.
1194  *
1195  * @status: USB WA status code -- high two bits are stripped.
1196  */
1197 static int wa_xfer_status_to_errno(u8 status)
1198 {
1199         int errno;
1200         u8 real_status = status;
1201         static int xlat[] = {
1202                 [WA_XFER_STATUS_SUCCESS] =              0,
1203                 [WA_XFER_STATUS_HALTED] =               -EPIPE,
1204                 [WA_XFER_STATUS_DATA_BUFFER_ERROR] =    -ENOBUFS,
1205                 [WA_XFER_STATUS_BABBLE] =               -EOVERFLOW,
1206                 [WA_XFER_RESERVED] =                    EINVAL,
1207                 [WA_XFER_STATUS_NOT_FOUND] =            0,
1208                 [WA_XFER_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCE] = -ENOMEM,
1209                 [WA_XFER_STATUS_TRANSACTION_ERROR] =    -EILSEQ,
1210                 [WA_XFER_STATUS_ABORTED] =              -EINTR,
1211                 [WA_XFER_STATUS_RPIPE_NOT_READY] =      EINVAL,
1212                 [WA_XFER_INVALID_FORMAT] =              EINVAL,
1213                 [WA_XFER_UNEXPECTED_SEGMENT_NUMBER] =   EINVAL,
1214                 [WA_XFER_STATUS_RPIPE_TYPE_MISMATCH] =  EINVAL,
1215         };
1216         status &= 0x3f;
1217
1218         if (status == 0)
1219                 return 0;
1220         if (status >= ARRAY_SIZE(xlat)) {
1221                 if (printk_ratelimit())
1222                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): BUG? "
1223                                "Unknown WA transfer status 0x%02x\n",
1224                                __func__, real_status);
1225                 return -EINVAL;
1226         }
1227         errno = xlat[status];
1228         if (unlikely(errno > 0)) {
1229                 if (printk_ratelimit())
1230                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): BUG? "
1231                                "Inconsistent WA status: 0x%02x\n",
1232                                __func__, real_status);
1233                 errno = -errno;
1234         }
1235         return errno;
1236 }
1237
1238 /*
1239  * Process a xfer result completion message
1240  *
1241  * inbound transfers: need to schedule a DTI read
1242  *
1243  * FIXME: this functio needs to be broken up in parts
1244  */
1245 static void wa_xfer_result_chew(struct wahc *wa, struct wa_xfer *xfer)
1246 {
1247         int result;
1248         struct device *dev = &wa->usb_iface->dev;
1249         unsigned long flags;
1250         u8 seg_idx;
1251         struct wa_seg *seg;
1252         struct wa_rpipe *rpipe;
1253         struct wa_xfer_result *xfer_result = wa->xfer_result;
1254         u8 done = 0;
1255         u8 usb_status;
1256         unsigned rpipe_ready = 0;
1257
1258         spin_lock_irqsave(&xfer->lock, flags);
1259         seg_idx = xfer_result->bTransferSegment & 0x7f;
1260         if (unlikely(seg_idx >= xfer->segs))
1261                 goto error_bad_seg;
1262         seg = xfer->seg[seg_idx];
1263         rpipe = xfer->ep->hcpriv;
1264         usb_status = xfer_result->bTransferStatus;
1265         dev_dbg(dev, "xfer %p#%u: bTransferStatus 0x%02x (seg %u)\n",
1266                 xfer, seg_idx, usb_status, seg->status);
1267         if (seg->status == WA_SEG_ABORTED
1268             || seg->status == WA_SEG_ERROR)     /* already handled */
1269                 goto segment_aborted;
1270         if (seg->status == WA_SEG_SUBMITTED)    /* ops, got here */
1271                 seg->status = WA_SEG_PENDING;   /* before wa_seg{_dto}_cb() */
1272         if (seg->status != WA_SEG_PENDING) {
1273                 if (printk_ratelimit())
1274                         dev_err(dev, "xfer %p#%u: Bad segment state %u\n",
1275                                 xfer, seg_idx, seg->status);
1276                 seg->status = WA_SEG_PENDING;   /* workaround/"fix" it */
1277         }
1278         if (usb_status & 0x80) {
1279                 seg->result = wa_xfer_status_to_errno(usb_status);
1280                 dev_err(dev, "DTI: xfer %p#%u failed (0x%02x)\n",
1281                         xfer, seg->index, usb_status);
1282                 goto error_complete;
1283         }
1284         /* FIXME: we ignore warnings, tally them for stats */
1285         if (usb_status & 0x40)          /* Warning?... */
1286                 usb_status = 0;         /* ... pass */
1287         if (xfer->is_inbound) { /* IN data phase: read to buffer */
1288                 seg->status = WA_SEG_DTI_PENDING;
1289                 BUG_ON(wa->buf_in_urb->status == -EINPROGRESS);
1290                 if (xfer->is_dma) {
1291                         wa->buf_in_urb->transfer_dma =
1292                                 xfer->urb->transfer_dma
1293                                 + seg_idx * xfer->seg_size;
1294                         wa->buf_in_urb->transfer_flags
1295                                 |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1296                 } else {
1297                         wa->buf_in_urb->transfer_buffer =
1298                                 xfer->urb->transfer_buffer
1299                                 + seg_idx * xfer->seg_size;
1300                         wa->buf_in_urb->transfer_flags
1301                                 &= ~URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1302                 }
1303                 wa->buf_in_urb->transfer_buffer_length =
1304                         le32_to_cpu(xfer_result->dwTransferLength);
1305                 wa->buf_in_urb->context = seg;
1306                 result = usb_submit_urb(wa->buf_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1307                 if (result < 0)
1308                         goto error_submit_buf_in;
1309         } else {
1310                 /* OUT data phase, complete it -- */
1311                 seg->status = WA_SEG_DONE;
1312                 seg->result = le32_to_cpu(xfer_result->dwTransferLength);
1313                 xfer->segs_done++;
1314                 rpipe_ready = rpipe_avail_inc(rpipe);
1315                 done = __wa_xfer_is_done(xfer);
1316         }
1317         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xfer->lock, flags);
1318         if (done)
1319                 wa_xfer_completion(xfer);
1320         if (rpipe_ready)
1321                 wa_xfer_delayed_run(rpipe);
1322         return;
1323
1324 error_submit_buf_in:
1325         if (edc_inc(&wa->dti_edc, EDC_MAX_ERRORS, EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME)) {
1326                 dev_err(dev, "DTI: URB max acceptable errors "
1327                         "exceeded, resetting device\n");
1328                 wa_reset_all(wa);
1329         }
1330         if (printk_ratelimit())
1331                 dev_err(dev, "xfer %p#%u: can't submit DTI data phase: %d\n",
1332                         xfer, seg_idx, result);
1333         seg->result = result;
1334 error_complete:
1335         seg->status = WA_SEG_ERROR;
1336         xfer->segs_done++;
1337         rpipe_ready = rpipe_avail_inc(rpipe);
1338         __wa_xfer_abort(xfer);
1339         done = __wa_xfer_is_done(xfer);
1340         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xfer->lock, flags);
1341         if (done)
1342                 wa_xfer_completion(xfer);
1343         if (rpipe_ready)
1344                 wa_xfer_delayed_run(rpipe);
1345         return;
1346
1347 error_bad_seg:
1348         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xfer->lock, flags);
1349         wa_urb_dequeue(wa, xfer->urb);
1350         if (printk_ratelimit())
1351                 dev_err(dev, "xfer %p#%u: bad segment\n", xfer, seg_idx);
1352         if (edc_inc(&wa->dti_edc, EDC_MAX_ERRORS, EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME)) {
1353                 dev_err(dev, "DTI: URB max acceptable errors "
1354                         "exceeded, resetting device\n");
1355                 wa_reset_all(wa);
1356         }
1357         return;
1358
1359 segment_aborted:
1360         /* nothing to do, as the aborter did the completion */
1361         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xfer->lock, flags);
1362 }
1363
1364 /*
1365  * Callback for the IN data phase
1366  *
1367  * If succesful transition state; otherwise, take a note of the
1368  * error, mark this segment done and try completion.
1369  *
1370  * Note we don't access until we are sure that the transfer hasn't
1371  * been cancelled (ECONNRESET, ENOENT), which could mean that
1372  * seg->xfer could be already gone.
1373  */
1374 static void wa_buf_in_cb(struct urb *urb)
1375 {
1376         struct wa_seg *seg = urb->context;
1377         struct wa_xfer *xfer = seg->xfer;
1378         struct wahc *wa;
1379         struct device *dev;
1380         struct wa_rpipe *rpipe;
1381         unsigned rpipe_ready;
1382         unsigned long flags;
1383         u8 done = 0;
1384
1385         switch (urb->status) {
1386         case 0:
1387                 spin_lock_irqsave(&xfer->lock, flags);
1388                 wa = xfer->wa;
1389                 dev = &wa->usb_iface->dev;
1390                 rpipe = xfer->ep->hcpriv;
1391                 dev_dbg(dev, "xfer %p#%u: data in done (%zu bytes)\n",
1392                         xfer, seg->index, (size_t)urb->actual_length);
1393                 seg->status = WA_SEG_DONE;
1394                 seg->result = urb->actual_length;
1395                 xfer->segs_done++;
1396                 rpipe_ready = rpipe_avail_inc(rpipe);
1397                 done = __wa_xfer_is_done(xfer);
1398                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xfer->lock, flags);
1399                 if (done)
1400                         wa_xfer_completion(xfer);
1401                 if (rpipe_ready)
1402                         wa_xfer_delayed_run(rpipe);
1403                 break;
1404         case -ECONNRESET:       /* URB unlinked; no need to do anything */
1405         case -ENOENT:           /* as it was done by the who unlinked us */
1406                 break;
1407         default:                /* Other errors ... */
1408                 spin_lock_irqsave(&xfer->lock, flags);
1409                 wa = xfer->wa;
1410                 dev = &wa->usb_iface->dev;
1411                 rpipe = xfer->ep->hcpriv;
1412                 if (printk_ratelimit())
1413                         dev_err(dev, "xfer %p#%u: data in error %d\n",
1414                                 xfer, seg->index, urb->status);
1415                 if (edc_inc(&wa->nep_edc, EDC_MAX_ERRORS,
1416                             EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME)){
1417                         dev_err(dev, "DTO: URB max acceptable errors "
1418                                 "exceeded, resetting device\n");
1419                         wa_reset_all(wa);
1420                 }
1421                 seg->status = WA_SEG_ERROR;
1422                 seg->result = urb->status;
1423                 xfer->segs_done++;
1424                 rpipe_ready = rpipe_avail_inc(rpipe);
1425                 __wa_xfer_abort(xfer);
1426                 done = __wa_xfer_is_done(xfer);
1427                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xfer->lock, flags);
1428                 if (done)
1429                         wa_xfer_completion(xfer);
1430                 if (rpipe_ready)
1431                         wa_xfer_delayed_run(rpipe);
1432         }
1433 }
1434
1435 /*
1436  * Handle an incoming transfer result buffer
1437  *
1438  * Given a transfer result buffer, it completes the transfer (possibly
1439  * scheduling and buffer in read) and then resubmits the DTI URB for a
1440  * new transfer result read.
1441  *
1442  *
1443  * The xfer_result DTI URB state machine
1444  *
1445  * States: OFF | RXR (Read-Xfer-Result) | RBI (Read-Buffer-In)
1446  *
1447  * We start in OFF mode, the first xfer_result notification [through
1448  * wa_handle_notif_xfer()] moves us to RXR by posting the DTI-URB to
1449  * read.
1450  *
1451  * We receive a buffer -- if it is not a xfer_result, we complain and
1452  * repost the DTI-URB. If it is a xfer_result then do the xfer seg
1453  * request accounting. If it is an IN segment, we move to RBI and post
1454  * a BUF-IN-URB to the right buffer. The BUF-IN-URB callback will
1455  * repost the DTI-URB and move to RXR state. if there was no IN
1456  * segment, it will repost the DTI-URB.
1457  *
1458  * We go back to OFF when we detect a ENOENT or ESHUTDOWN (or too many
1459  * errors) in the URBs.
1460  */
1461 static void wa_xfer_result_cb(struct urb *urb)
1462 {
1463         int result;
1464         struct wahc *wa = urb->context;
1465         struct device *dev = &wa->usb_iface->dev;
1466         struct wa_xfer_result *xfer_result;
1467         u32 xfer_id;
1468         struct wa_xfer *xfer;
1469         u8 usb_status;
1470
1471         BUG_ON(wa->dti_urb != urb);
1472         switch (wa->dti_urb->status) {
1473         case 0:
1474                 /* We have a xfer result buffer; check it */
1475                 dev_dbg(dev, "DTI: xfer result %d bytes at %p\n",
1476                         urb->actual_length, urb->transfer_buffer);
1477                 if (wa->dti_urb->actual_length != sizeof(*xfer_result)) {
1478                         dev_err(dev, "DTI Error: xfer result--bad size "
1479                                 "xfer result (%d bytes vs %zu needed)\n",
1480                                 urb->actual_length, sizeof(*xfer_result));
1481                         break;
1482                 }
1483                 xfer_result = wa->xfer_result;
1484                 if (xfer_result->hdr.bLength != sizeof(*xfer_result)) {
1485                         dev_err(dev, "DTI Error: xfer result--"
1486                                 "bad header length %u\n",
1487                                 xfer_result->hdr.bLength);
1488                         break;
1489                 }
1490                 if (xfer_result->hdr.bNotifyType != WA_XFER_RESULT) {
1491                         dev_err(dev, "DTI Error: xfer result--"
1492                                 "bad header type 0x%02x\n",
1493                                 xfer_result->hdr.bNotifyType);
1494                         break;
1495                 }
1496                 usb_status = xfer_result->bTransferStatus & 0x3f;
1497                 if (usb_status == WA_XFER_STATUS_ABORTED
1498                     || usb_status == WA_XFER_STATUS_NOT_FOUND)
1499                         /* taken care of already */
1500                         break;
1501                 xfer_id = xfer_result->dwTransferID;
1502                 xfer = wa_xfer_get_by_id(wa, xfer_id);
1503                 if (xfer == NULL) {
1504                         /* FIXME: transaction might have been cancelled */
1505                         dev_err(dev, "DTI Error: xfer result--"
1506                                 "unknown xfer 0x%08x (status 0x%02x)\n",
1507                                 xfer_id, usb_status);
1508                         break;
1509                 }
1510                 wa_xfer_result_chew(wa, xfer);
1511                 wa_xfer_put(xfer);
1512                 break;
1513         case -ENOENT:           /* (we killed the URB)...so, no broadcast */
1514         case -ESHUTDOWN:        /* going away! */
1515                 dev_dbg(dev, "DTI: going down! %d\n", urb->status);
1516                 goto out;
1517         default:
1518                 /* Unknown error */
1519                 if (edc_inc(&wa->dti_edc, EDC_MAX_ERRORS,
1520                             EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME)) {
1521                         dev_err(dev, "DTI: URB max acceptable errors "
1522                                 "exceeded, resetting device\n");
1523                         wa_reset_all(wa);
1524                         goto out;
1525                 }
1526                 if (printk_ratelimit())
1527                         dev_err(dev, "DTI: URB error %d\n", urb->status);
1528                 break;
1529         }
1530         /* Resubmit the DTI URB */
1531         result = usb_submit_urb(wa->dti_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1532         if (result < 0) {
1533                 dev_err(dev, "DTI Error: Could not submit DTI URB (%d), "
1534                         "resetting\n", result);
1535                 wa_reset_all(wa);
1536         }
1537 out:
1538         return;
1539 }
1540
1541 /*
1542  * Transfer complete notification
1543  *
1544  * Called from the notif.c code. We get a notification on EP2 saying
1545  * that some endpoint has some transfer result data available. We are
1546  * about to read it.
1547  *
1548  * To speed up things, we always have a URB reading the DTI URB; we
1549  * don't really set it up and start it until the first xfer complete
1550  * notification arrives, which is what we do here.
1551  *
1552  * Follow up in wa_xfer_result_cb(), as that's where the whole state
1553  * machine starts.
1554  *
1555  * So here we just initialize the DTI URB for reading transfer result
1556  * notifications and also the buffer-in URB, for reading buffers. Then
1557  * we just submit the DTI URB.
1558  *
1559  * @wa shall be referenced
1560  */
1561 void wa_handle_notif_xfer(struct wahc *wa, struct wa_notif_hdr *notif_hdr)
1562 {
1563         int result;
1564         struct device *dev = &wa->usb_iface->dev;
1565         struct wa_notif_xfer *notif_xfer;
1566         const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *dti_epd = wa->dti_epd;
1567
1568         notif_xfer = container_of(notif_hdr, struct wa_notif_xfer, hdr);
1569         BUG_ON(notif_hdr->bNotifyType != WA_NOTIF_TRANSFER);
1570
1571         if ((0x80 | notif_xfer->bEndpoint) != dti_epd->bEndpointAddress) {
1572                 /* FIXME: hardcoded limitation, adapt */
1573                 dev_err(dev, "BUG: DTI ep is %u, not %u (hack me)\n",
1574                         notif_xfer->bEndpoint, dti_epd->bEndpointAddress);
1575                 goto error;
1576         }
1577         if (wa->dti_urb != NULL)        /* DTI URB already started */
1578                 goto out;
1579
1580         wa->dti_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1581         if (wa->dti_urb == NULL) {
1582                 dev_err(dev, "Can't allocate DTI URB\n");
1583                 goto error_dti_urb_alloc;
1584         }
1585         usb_fill_bulk_urb(
1586                 wa->dti_urb, wa->usb_dev,
1587                 usb_rcvbulkpipe(wa->usb_dev, 0x80 | notif_xfer->bEndpoint),
1588                 wa->xfer_result, wa->xfer_result_size,
1589                 wa_xfer_result_cb, wa);
1590
1591         wa->buf_in_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1592         if (wa->buf_in_urb == NULL) {
1593                 dev_err(dev, "Can't allocate BUF-IN URB\n");
1594                 goto error_buf_in_urb_alloc;
1595         }
1596         usb_fill_bulk_urb(
1597                 wa->buf_in_urb, wa->usb_dev,
1598                 usb_rcvbulkpipe(wa->usb_dev, 0x80 | notif_xfer->bEndpoint),
1599                 NULL, 0, wa_buf_in_cb, wa);
1600         result = usb_submit_urb(wa->dti_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1601         if (result < 0) {
1602                 dev_err(dev, "DTI Error: Could not submit DTI URB (%d), "
1603                         "resetting\n", result);
1604                 goto error_dti_urb_submit;
1605         }
1606 out:
1607         return;
1608
1609 error_dti_urb_submit:
1610         usb_put_urb(wa->buf_in_urb);
1611 error_buf_in_urb_alloc:
1612         usb_put_urb(wa->dti_urb);
1613         wa->dti_urb = NULL;
1614 error_dti_urb_alloc:
1615 error:
1616         wa_reset_all(wa);
1617 }