2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5 * Copyright 2007 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * Transmit and frame generation functions.
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
20 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
21 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
22 #include <net/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
23 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
24 #include <net/mac80211.h>
25 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
35 #define IEEE80211_TX_OK 0
36 #define IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN 1
37 #define IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN 2
41 static __le16 ieee80211_duration(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, int group_addr,
44 int rate, mrate, erp, dur, i;
45 struct ieee80211_rate *txrate;
46 struct ieee80211_local *local = tx->local;
47 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
48 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
50 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
51 txrate = &sband->bitrates[tx->rate_idx];
54 if (tx->sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
55 erp = txrate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
58 * data and mgmt (except PS Poll):
60 * - during contention period:
61 * if addr1 is group address: 0
62 * if more fragments = 0 and addr1 is individual address: time to
63 * transmit one ACK plus SIFS
64 * if more fragments = 1 and addr1 is individual address: time to
65 * transmit next fragment plus 2 x ACK plus 3 x SIFS
68 * - control response frame (CTS or ACK) shall be transmitted using the
69 * same rate as the immediately previous frame in the frame exchange
70 * sequence, if this rate belongs to the PHY mandatory rates, or else
71 * at the highest possible rate belonging to the PHY rates in the
74 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
75 if (ieee80211_is_ctl(hdr->frame_control)) {
76 /* TODO: These control frames are not currently sent by
77 * mac80211, but should they be implemented, this function
78 * needs to be updated to support duration field calculation.
80 * RTS: time needed to transmit pending data/mgmt frame plus
81 * one CTS frame plus one ACK frame plus 3 x SIFS
82 * CTS: duration of immediately previous RTS minus time
83 * required to transmit CTS and its SIFS
84 * ACK: 0 if immediately previous directed data/mgmt had
85 * more=0, with more=1 duration in ACK frame is duration
86 * from previous frame minus time needed to transmit ACK
88 * PS Poll: BIT(15) | BIT(14) | aid
94 if (0 /* FIX: data/mgmt during CFP */)
95 return cpu_to_le16(32768);
97 if (group_addr) /* Group address as the destination - no ACK */
100 /* Individual destination address:
101 * IEEE 802.11, Ch. 9.6 (after IEEE 802.11g changes)
102 * CTS and ACK frames shall be transmitted using the highest rate in
103 * basic rate set that is less than or equal to the rate of the
104 * immediately previous frame and that is using the same modulation
105 * (CCK or OFDM). If no basic rate set matches with these requirements,
106 * the highest mandatory rate of the PHY that is less than or equal to
107 * the rate of the previous frame is used.
108 * Mandatory rates for IEEE 802.11g PHY: 1, 2, 5.5, 11, 6, 12, 24 Mbps
111 /* use lowest available if everything fails */
112 mrate = sband->bitrates[0].bitrate;
113 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
114 struct ieee80211_rate *r = &sband->bitrates[i];
116 if (r->bitrate > txrate->bitrate)
119 if (tx->sdata->bss_conf.basic_rates & BIT(i))
122 switch (sband->band) {
123 case IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ: {
125 if (tx->sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
126 flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_G;
128 flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_B;
133 case IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ:
134 if (r->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_A)
137 case IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS:
143 /* No matching basic rate found; use highest suitable mandatory
148 /* Time needed to transmit ACK
149 * (10 bytes + 4-byte FCS = 112 bits) plus SIFS; rounded up
150 * to closest integer */
152 dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, rate, erp,
153 tx->sdata->bss_conf.use_short_preamble);
156 /* Frame is fragmented: duration increases with time needed to
157 * transmit next fragment plus ACK and 2 x SIFS. */
158 dur *= 2; /* ACK + SIFS */
160 dur += ieee80211_frame_duration(local, next_frag_len,
161 txrate->bitrate, erp,
162 tx->sdata->bss_conf.use_short_preamble);
165 return cpu_to_le16(dur);
168 static int inline is_ieee80211_device(struct ieee80211_local *local,
169 struct net_device *dev)
171 return local == wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
176 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
177 ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
180 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
181 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
184 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED))
187 if (unlikely(tx->local->sw_scanning) &&
188 !ieee80211_is_probe_req(hdr->frame_control))
191 if (tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT)
194 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED)
197 sta_flags = tx->sta ? get_sta_flags(tx->sta) : 0;
199 if (likely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)) {
200 if (unlikely(!(sta_flags & WLAN_STA_ASSOC) &&
201 tx->sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
202 ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control))) {
203 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
204 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dropped data frame to not "
205 "associated station %pM\n",
206 tx->dev->name, hdr->addr1);
207 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
208 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_not_assoc);
212 if (unlikely(ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
213 tx->local->num_sta == 0 &&
214 tx->sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) {
216 * No associated STAs - no need to send multicast
227 /* This function is called whenever the AP is about to exceed the maximum limit
228 * of buffered frames for power saving STAs. This situation should not really
229 * happen often during normal operation, so dropping the oldest buffered packet
230 * from each queue should be OK to make some room for new frames. */
231 static void purge_old_ps_buffers(struct ieee80211_local *local)
233 int total = 0, purged = 0;
235 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
236 struct sta_info *sta;
239 * virtual interfaces are protected by RCU
243 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
244 struct ieee80211_if_ap *ap;
245 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
248 skb = skb_dequeue(&ap->ps_bc_buf);
253 total += skb_queue_len(&ap->ps_bc_buf);
256 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
257 skb = skb_dequeue(&sta->ps_tx_buf);
262 total += skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf);
267 local->total_ps_buffered = total;
268 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
269 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PS buffers full - purged %d frames\n",
270 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy), purged);
274 static ieee80211_tx_result
275 ieee80211_tx_h_multicast_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
277 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
278 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
281 * broadcast/multicast frame
283 * If any of the associated stations is in power save mode,
284 * the frame is buffered to be sent after DTIM beacon frame.
285 * This is done either by the hardware or us.
288 /* powersaving STAs only in AP/VLAN mode */
292 /* no buffering for ordered frames */
293 if (ieee80211_has_order(hdr->frame_control))
296 /* no stations in PS mode */
297 if (!atomic_read(&tx->sdata->bss->num_sta_ps))
300 /* buffered in mac80211 */
301 if (tx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING) {
302 if (tx->local->total_ps_buffered >= TOTAL_MAX_TX_BUFFER)
303 purge_old_ps_buffers(tx->local);
304 if (skb_queue_len(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf) >=
306 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
307 if (net_ratelimit()) {
308 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: BC TX buffer full - "
309 "dropping the oldest frame\n",
313 dev_kfree_skb(skb_dequeue(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf));
315 tx->local->total_ps_buffered++;
316 skb_queue_tail(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf, tx->skb);
320 /* buffered in hardware */
321 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM;
326 static ieee80211_tx_result
327 ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
329 struct sta_info *sta = tx->sta;
330 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
331 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
334 if (unlikely(!sta || ieee80211_is_probe_resp(hdr->frame_control)))
337 staflags = get_sta_flags(sta);
339 if (unlikely((staflags & WLAN_STA_PS) &&
340 !(staflags & WLAN_STA_PSPOLL))) {
341 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
342 printk(KERN_DEBUG "STA %pM aid %d: PS buffer (entries "
344 sta->sta.addr, sta->sta.aid,
345 skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf));
346 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG */
347 if (tx->local->total_ps_buffered >= TOTAL_MAX_TX_BUFFER)
348 purge_old_ps_buffers(tx->local);
349 if (skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf) >= STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER) {
350 struct sk_buff *old = skb_dequeue(&sta->ps_tx_buf);
351 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
352 if (net_ratelimit()) {
353 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: STA %pM TX "
354 "buffer full - dropping oldest frame\n",
355 tx->dev->name, sta->sta.addr);
360 tx->local->total_ps_buffered++;
362 /* Queue frame to be sent after STA sends an PS Poll frame */
363 if (skb_queue_empty(&sta->ps_tx_buf))
364 sta_info_set_tim_bit(sta);
366 info->control.jiffies = jiffies;
367 skb_queue_tail(&sta->ps_tx_buf, tx->skb);
370 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
371 else if (unlikely(test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PS))) {
372 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: STA %pM in PS mode, but pspoll "
373 "set -> send frame\n", tx->dev->name,
376 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG */
377 clear_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PSPOLL);
382 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
383 ieee80211_tx_h_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
385 if (unlikely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED))
388 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)
389 return ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf(tx);
391 return ieee80211_tx_h_multicast_ps_buf(tx);
394 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
395 ieee80211_tx_h_select_key(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
397 struct ieee80211_key *key;
398 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
399 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
401 if (unlikely(tx->skb->do_not_encrypt))
403 else if (tx->sta && (key = rcu_dereference(tx->sta->key)))
405 else if ((key = rcu_dereference(tx->sdata->default_key)))
407 else if (tx->sdata->drop_unencrypted &&
408 (tx->skb->protocol != cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_PAE)) &&
409 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED)) {
410 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_unencrypted);
416 tx->key->tx_rx_count++;
417 /* TODO: add threshold stuff again */
419 switch (tx->key->conf.alg) {
421 if (ieee80211_is_auth(hdr->frame_control))
425 if (!ieee80211_is_data_present(hdr->frame_control))
431 if (!tx->key || !(tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE))
432 tx->skb->do_not_encrypt = 1;
437 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
438 ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
440 struct rate_selection rsel;
441 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
442 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
444 sband = tx->local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
446 if (likely(tx->rate_idx < 0)) {
447 rate_control_get_rate(tx->sdata, sband, tx->sta,
450 tx->sta->last_txrate_idx = rsel.rate_idx;
451 tx->rate_idx = rsel.rate_idx;
452 if (unlikely(rsel.probe_idx >= 0)) {
453 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
454 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_PROBE_LAST_FRAG;
455 info->control.retries[0].rate_idx = tx->rate_idx;
456 info->control.retries[0].limit = tx->local->hw.max_altrate_tries;
457 tx->rate_idx = rsel.probe_idx;
458 } else if (info->control.retries[0].limit == 0)
459 info->control.retries[0].rate_idx = -1;
461 if (unlikely(tx->rate_idx < 0))
464 info->control.retries[0].rate_idx = -1;
466 if (tx->sdata->bss_conf.use_cts_prot &&
467 (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED) && (rsel.nonerp_idx >= 0)) {
468 tx->last_frag_rate_idx = tx->rate_idx;
469 if (rsel.probe_idx >= 0)
470 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_PROBE_LAST_FRAG;
472 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_PROBE_LAST_FRAG;
473 tx->rate_idx = rsel.nonerp_idx;
474 info->tx_rate_idx = rsel.nonerp_idx;
475 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
477 tx->last_frag_rate_idx = tx->rate_idx;
478 info->tx_rate_idx = tx->rate_idx;
480 info->tx_rate_idx = tx->rate_idx;
485 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
486 ieee80211_tx_h_misc(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
488 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
489 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
490 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
492 sband = tx->local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
495 info->control.sta = &tx->sta->sta;
497 if (!info->control.retry_limit) {
498 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
499 int len = min_t(int, tx->skb->len + FCS_LEN,
500 tx->local->fragmentation_threshold);
501 if (len > tx->local->rts_threshold
502 && tx->local->rts_threshold <
503 IEEE80211_MAX_RTS_THRESHOLD) {
504 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_RTS_CTS;
506 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LONG_RETRY_LIMIT;
507 info->control.retry_limit =
508 tx->local->long_retry_limit;
510 info->control.retry_limit =
511 tx->local->short_retry_limit;
514 info->control.retry_limit = 1;
518 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED) {
519 /* Do not use multiple retry rates when sending fragmented
521 * TODO: The last fragment could still use multiple retry
523 info->control.retries[0].rate_idx = -1;
526 /* Use CTS protection for unicast frames sent using extended rates if
527 * there are associated non-ERP stations and RTS/CTS is not configured
529 if ((tx->sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE) &&
530 (sband->bitrates[tx->rate_idx].flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G) &&
531 (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST) &&
532 tx->sdata->bss_conf.use_cts_prot &&
533 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_RTS_CTS))
534 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_CTS_PROTECT;
536 /* Transmit data frames using short preambles if the driver supports
537 * short preambles at the selected rate and short preambles are
538 * available on the network at the current point in time. */
539 if (ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
540 (sband->bitrates[tx->rate_idx].flags & IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE) &&
541 tx->sdata->bss_conf.use_short_preamble &&
542 (!tx->sta || test_sta_flags(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE))) {
543 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
546 if ((info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_RTS_CTS) ||
547 (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_CTS_PROTECT)) {
548 struct ieee80211_rate *rate;
552 /* Do not use multiple retry rates when using RTS/CTS */
553 info->control.retries[0].rate_idx = -1;
555 /* Use min(data rate, max base rate) as CTS/RTS rate */
556 rate = &sband->bitrates[tx->rate_idx];
558 for (idx = 0; idx < sband->n_bitrates; idx++) {
559 if (sband->bitrates[idx].bitrate > rate->bitrate)
561 if (tx->sdata->bss_conf.basic_rates & BIT(idx) &&
563 (sband->bitrates[baserate].bitrate
564 < sband->bitrates[idx].bitrate)))
569 info->control.rts_cts_rate_idx = baserate;
571 info->control.rts_cts_rate_idx = 0;
575 info->control.sta = &tx->sta->sta;
580 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
581 ieee80211_tx_h_sequence(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
583 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
584 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
590 * Packet injection may want to control the sequence
591 * number, if we have no matching interface then we
592 * neither assign one ourselves nor ask the driver to.
594 if (unlikely(!info->control.vif))
597 if (unlikely(ieee80211_is_ctl(hdr->frame_control)))
600 if (ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control) < 24)
603 if (!ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)) {
604 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ;
609 * This should be true for injected/management frames only, for
610 * management frames we have set the IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ
611 * above since they are not QoS-data frames.
616 /* include per-STA, per-TID sequence counter */
618 qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr);
619 tid = *qc & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK;
620 seq = &tx->sta->tid_seq[tid];
622 hdr->seq_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(*seq);
624 /* Increase the sequence number. */
625 *seq = (*seq + 0x10) & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ;
630 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
631 ieee80211_tx_h_fragment(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
633 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
634 size_t hdrlen, per_fragm, num_fragm, payload_len, left;
635 struct sk_buff **frags, *first, *frag;
639 int frag_threshold = tx->local->fragmentation_threshold;
641 if (!(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED))
645 * Warn when submitting a fragmented A-MPDU frame and drop it.
646 * This scenario is handled in __ieee80211_tx_prepare but extra
647 * caution taken here as fragmented ampdu may cause Tx stop.
649 if (WARN_ON(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU ||
650 skb_get_queue_mapping(tx->skb) >=
651 ieee80211_num_regular_queues(&tx->local->hw)))
656 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
657 payload_len = first->len - hdrlen;
658 per_fragm = frag_threshold - hdrlen - FCS_LEN;
659 num_fragm = DIV_ROUND_UP(payload_len, per_fragm);
661 frags = kzalloc(num_fragm * sizeof(struct sk_buff *), GFP_ATOMIC);
665 hdr->frame_control |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREFRAGS);
666 seq = le16_to_cpu(hdr->seq_ctrl) & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ;
667 pos = first->data + hdrlen + per_fragm;
668 left = payload_len - per_fragm;
669 for (i = 0; i < num_fragm - 1; i++) {
670 struct ieee80211_hdr *fhdr;
676 /* reserve enough extra head and tail room for possible
679 dev_alloc_skb(tx->local->tx_headroom +
681 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM +
682 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM);
685 /* Make sure that all fragments use the same priority so
686 * that they end up using the same TX queue */
687 frag->priority = first->priority;
688 skb_reserve(frag, tx->local->tx_headroom +
689 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM);
690 fhdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb_put(frag, hdrlen);
691 memcpy(fhdr, first->data, hdrlen);
692 if (i == num_fragm - 2)
693 fhdr->frame_control &= cpu_to_le16(~IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREFRAGS);
694 fhdr->seq_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(seq | ((i + 1) & IEEE80211_SCTL_FRAG));
695 copylen = left > per_fragm ? per_fragm : left;
696 memcpy(skb_put(frag, copylen), pos, copylen);
697 memcpy(frag->cb, first->cb, sizeof(frag->cb));
698 skb_copy_queue_mapping(frag, first);
699 frag->do_not_encrypt = first->do_not_encrypt;
704 skb_trim(first, hdrlen + per_fragm);
706 tx->num_extra_frag = num_fragm - 1;
707 tx->extra_frag = frags;
713 for (i = 0; i < num_fragm - 1; i++)
715 dev_kfree_skb(frags[i]);
718 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_fragment);
722 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
723 ieee80211_tx_h_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
728 switch (tx->key->conf.alg) {
730 return ieee80211_crypto_wep_encrypt(tx);
732 return ieee80211_crypto_tkip_encrypt(tx);
734 return ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_encrypt(tx);
742 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
743 ieee80211_tx_h_calculate_duration(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
745 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
747 int group_addr = is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1);
749 if (!(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED)) {
750 hdr->duration_id = ieee80211_duration(tx, group_addr, 0);
754 hdr->duration_id = ieee80211_duration(tx, group_addr,
755 tx->extra_frag[0]->len);
757 for (i = 0; i < tx->num_extra_frag; i++) {
758 if (i + 1 < tx->num_extra_frag) {
759 next_len = tx->extra_frag[i + 1]->len;
762 tx->rate_idx = tx->last_frag_rate_idx;
765 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->extra_frag[i]->data;
766 hdr->duration_id = ieee80211_duration(tx, 0, next_len);
772 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
773 ieee80211_tx_h_stats(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
780 tx->sta->tx_packets++;
781 tx->sta->tx_fragments++;
782 tx->sta->tx_bytes += tx->skb->len;
783 if (tx->extra_frag) {
784 tx->sta->tx_fragments += tx->num_extra_frag;
785 for (i = 0; i < tx->num_extra_frag; i++)
786 tx->sta->tx_bytes += tx->extra_frag[i]->len;
793 /* actual transmit path */
796 * deal with packet injection down monitor interface
797 * with Radiotap Header -- only called for monitor mode interface
799 static ieee80211_tx_result
800 __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
804 * this is the moment to interpret and discard the radiotap header that
805 * must be at the start of the packet injected in Monitor mode
807 * Need to take some care with endian-ness since radiotap
808 * args are little-endian
811 struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator iterator;
812 struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *rthdr =
813 (struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *) skb->data;
814 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
815 int ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init(&iterator, rthdr, skb->len);
816 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
818 sband = tx->local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
820 skb->do_not_encrypt = 1;
821 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
824 * for every radiotap entry that is present
825 * (ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next returns -ENOENT when no more
826 * entries present, or -EINVAL on error)
832 ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next(&iterator);
837 /* see if this argument is something we can use */
838 switch (iterator.this_arg_index) {
840 * You must take care when dereferencing iterator.this_arg
841 * for multibyte types... the pointer is not aligned. Use
842 * get_unaligned((type *)iterator.this_arg) to dereference
843 * iterator.this_arg for type "type" safely on all arches.
845 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE:
847 * radiotap rate u8 is in 500kbps units eg, 0x02=1Mbps
848 * ieee80211 rate int is in 100kbps units eg, 0x0a=1Mbps
850 target_rate = (*iterator.this_arg) * 5;
851 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
852 struct ieee80211_rate *r;
854 r = &sband->bitrates[i];
856 if (r->bitrate == target_rate) {
863 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA:
865 * radiotap uses 0 for 1st ant, mac80211 is 1 for
868 info->antenna_sel_tx = (*iterator.this_arg) + 1;
872 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER:
873 control->power_level = *iterator.this_arg;
877 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS:
878 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS) {
880 * this indicates that the skb we have been
881 * handed has the 32-bit FCS CRC at the end...
882 * we should react to that by snipping it off
883 * because it will be recomputed and added
886 if (skb->len < (iterator.max_length + FCS_LEN))
889 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - FCS_LEN);
891 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP)
892 tx->skb->do_not_encrypt = 0;
893 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG)
894 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
898 * Please update the file
899 * Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.txt
900 * when parsing new fields here.
908 if (ret != -ENOENT) /* ie, if we didn't simply run out of fields */
912 * remove the radiotap header
913 * iterator->max_length was sanity-checked against
914 * skb->len by iterator init
916 skb_pull(skb, iterator.max_length);
924 static ieee80211_tx_result
925 __ieee80211_tx_prepare(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
927 struct net_device *dev)
929 struct ieee80211_local *local = wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
930 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
931 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
932 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
936 memset(tx, 0, sizeof(*tx));
938 tx->dev = dev; /* use original interface */
940 tx->sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
941 tx->channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
943 tx->last_frag_rate_idx = -1;
945 * Set this flag (used below to indicate "automatic fragmentation"),
946 * it will be cleared/left by radiotap as desired.
948 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
950 /* process and remove the injection radiotap header */
951 sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
952 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED)) {
953 if (__ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(tx, skb) == TX_DROP)
957 * __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap has now removed
958 * the radiotap header that was present and pre-filled
959 * 'tx' with tx control information.
963 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
965 tx->sta = sta_info_get(local, hdr->addr1);
967 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
968 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST;
969 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
971 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST;
972 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
975 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED) {
976 if ((tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST) &&
977 skb->len + FCS_LEN > local->fragmentation_threshold &&
978 !local->ops->set_frag_threshold &&
979 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU))
980 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
982 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
986 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
987 else if (test_and_clear_sta_flags(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT))
988 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
990 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
991 if (skb->len > hdrlen + sizeof(rfc1042_header) + 2) {
992 u8 *pos = &skb->data[hdrlen + sizeof(rfc1042_header)];
993 tx->ethertype = (pos[0] << 8) | pos[1];
995 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT;
1001 * NB: @tx is uninitialised when passed in here
1003 static int ieee80211_tx_prepare(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1004 struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
1005 struct sk_buff *skb)
1007 struct net_device *dev;
1009 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, skb->iif);
1010 if (unlikely(dev && !is_ieee80211_device(local, dev))) {
1016 /* initialises tx with control */
1017 __ieee80211_tx_prepare(tx, skb, dev);
1022 static int __ieee80211_tx(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb,
1023 struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
1025 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
1029 if (netif_subqueue_stopped(local->mdev, skb))
1030 return IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN;
1031 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1033 ret = local->ops->tx(local_to_hw(local), skb);
1035 return IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN;
1036 local->mdev->trans_start = jiffies;
1037 ieee80211_led_tx(local, 1);
1039 if (tx->extra_frag) {
1040 for (i = 0; i < tx->num_extra_frag; i++) {
1041 if (!tx->extra_frag[i])
1043 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->extra_frag[i]);
1044 info->flags &= ~(IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_RTS_CTS |
1045 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
1046 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT |
1047 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT);
1048 if (netif_subqueue_stopped(local->mdev,
1050 return IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN;
1051 if (i == tx->num_extra_frag) {
1052 info->tx_rate_idx = tx->last_frag_rate_idx;
1054 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PROBE_LAST_FRAG)
1056 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
1059 ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
1062 ret = local->ops->tx(local_to_hw(local),
1065 return IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN;
1066 local->mdev->trans_start = jiffies;
1067 ieee80211_led_tx(local, 1);
1068 tx->extra_frag[i] = NULL;
1070 kfree(tx->extra_frag);
1071 tx->extra_frag = NULL;
1073 return IEEE80211_TX_OK;
1077 * Invoke TX handlers, return 0 on success and non-zero if the
1078 * frame was dropped or queued.
1080 static int invoke_tx_handlers(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
1082 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
1083 ieee80211_tx_result res = TX_DROP;
1086 #define CALL_TXH(txh) \
1088 if (res != TX_CONTINUE) \
1091 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc)
1092 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_ps_buf)
1093 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_select_key)
1094 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_michael_mic_add)
1095 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl)
1096 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_misc)
1097 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_sequence)
1098 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_fragment)
1099 /* handlers after fragment must be aware of tx info fragmentation! */
1100 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_encrypt)
1101 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_calculate_duration)
1102 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_stats)
1106 if (unlikely(res == TX_DROP)) {
1107 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop);
1109 for (i = 0; i < tx->num_extra_frag; i++)
1110 if (tx->extra_frag[i])
1111 dev_kfree_skb(tx->extra_frag[i]);
1112 kfree(tx->extra_frag);
1114 } else if (unlikely(res == TX_QUEUED)) {
1115 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_queued);
1122 static int ieee80211_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1124 struct ieee80211_local *local = wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
1125 struct sta_info *sta;
1126 struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
1127 ieee80211_tx_result res_prepare;
1128 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1132 queue = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
1134 WARN_ON(test_bit(queue, local->queues_pending));
1136 if (unlikely(skb->len < 10)) {
1143 /* initialises tx */
1144 res_prepare = __ieee80211_tx_prepare(&tx, skb, dev);
1146 if (res_prepare == TX_DROP) {
1153 tx.channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
1154 info->band = tx.channel->band;
1156 if (invoke_tx_handlers(&tx))
1160 ret = __ieee80211_tx(local, skb, &tx);
1162 struct ieee80211_tx_stored_packet *store;
1165 * Since there are no fragmented frames on A-MPDU
1166 * queues, there's no reason for a driver to reject
1167 * a frame there, warn and drop it.
1169 if (WARN_ON(queue >= ieee80211_num_regular_queues(&local->hw)))
1172 store = &local->pending_packet[queue];
1174 if (ret == IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN)
1177 set_bit(queue, local->queues_pending);
1180 * When the driver gets out of buffers during sending of
1181 * fragments and calls ieee80211_stop_queue, the netif
1182 * subqueue is stopped. There is, however, a small window
1183 * in which the PENDING bit is not yet set. If a buffer
1184 * gets available in that window (i.e. driver calls
1185 * ieee80211_wake_queue), we would end up with ieee80211_tx
1186 * called with the PENDING bit still set. Prevent this by
1187 * continuing transmitting here when that situation is
1188 * possible to have happened.
1190 if (!__netif_subqueue_stopped(local->mdev, queue)) {
1191 clear_bit(queue, local->queues_pending);
1195 store->extra_frag = tx.extra_frag;
1196 store->num_extra_frag = tx.num_extra_frag;
1197 store->last_frag_rate_idx = tx.last_frag_rate_idx;
1198 store->last_frag_rate_ctrl_probe =
1199 !!(tx.flags & IEEE80211_TX_PROBE_LAST_FRAG);
1208 for (i = 0; i < tx.num_extra_frag; i++)
1209 if (tx.extra_frag[i])
1210 dev_kfree_skb(tx.extra_frag[i]);
1211 kfree(tx.extra_frag);
1216 /* device xmit handlers */
1218 static int ieee80211_skb_resize(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1219 struct sk_buff *skb,
1220 int head_need, bool may_encrypt)
1225 * This could be optimised, devices that do full hardware
1226 * crypto (including TKIP MMIC) need no tailroom... But we
1227 * have no drivers for such devices currently.
1230 tail_need = IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM;
1231 tail_need -= skb_tailroom(skb);
1232 tail_need = max_t(int, tail_need, 0);
1235 if (head_need || tail_need) {
1236 /* Sorry. Can't account for this any more */
1240 if (skb_header_cloned(skb))
1241 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_expand_skb_head_cloned);
1243 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_expand_skb_head);
1245 if (pskb_expand_head(skb, head_need, tail_need, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
1246 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to reallocate TX buffer\n",
1247 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy));
1251 /* update truesize too */
1252 skb->truesize += head_need + tail_need;
1257 int ieee80211_master_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1259 struct ieee80211_master_priv *mpriv = netdev_priv(dev);
1260 struct ieee80211_local *local = mpriv->local;
1261 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1262 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
1263 struct net_device *odev = NULL;
1264 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *osdata;
1271 } monitor_iface = NOT_MONITOR;
1275 odev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, skb->iif);
1276 if (unlikely(odev && !is_ieee80211_device(local, odev))) {
1280 if (unlikely(!odev)) {
1281 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
1282 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Discarded packet with nonexistent "
1283 "originating device\n", dev->name);
1289 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
1291 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS;
1293 osdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(odev);
1295 if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&osdata->vif) &&
1296 ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control)) {
1297 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr3))
1298 memcpy(hdr->addr1, hdr->addr3, ETH_ALEN);
1300 if (mesh_nexthop_lookup(skb, osdata))
1302 if (memcmp(odev->dev_addr, hdr->addr4, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
1303 IEEE80211_IFSTA_MESH_CTR_INC(&osdata->u.mesh,
1305 } else if (unlikely(osdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR)) {
1306 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1310 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED;
1311 monitor_iface = UNKNOWN_ADDRESS;
1313 len_rthdr = ieee80211_get_radiotap_len(skb->data);
1314 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data + len_rthdr;
1315 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
1317 /* check the header is complete in the frame */
1318 if (likely(skb->len >= len_rthdr + hdrlen)) {
1320 * We process outgoing injected frames that have a
1321 * local address we handle as though they are our
1323 * This code here isn't entirely correct, the local
1324 * MAC address is not necessarily enough to find
1325 * the interface to use; for that proper VLAN/WDS
1326 * support we will need a different mechanism.
1330 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces,
1332 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
1334 if (compare_ether_addr(sdata->dev->dev_addr,
1336 dev_hold(sdata->dev);
1340 skb->iif = sdata->dev->ifindex;
1341 monitor_iface = FOUND_SDATA;
1349 may_encrypt = !skb->do_not_encrypt;
1351 headroom = osdata->local->tx_headroom;
1353 headroom += IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM;
1354 headroom -= skb_headroom(skb);
1355 headroom = max_t(int, 0, headroom);
1357 if (ieee80211_skb_resize(osdata->local, skb, headroom, may_encrypt)) {
1363 if (osdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN)
1364 osdata = container_of(osdata->bss,
1365 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
1367 if (likely(monitor_iface != UNKNOWN_ADDRESS))
1368 info->control.vif = &osdata->vif;
1369 ret = ieee80211_tx(odev, skb);
1375 int ieee80211_monitor_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
1376 struct net_device *dev)
1378 struct ieee80211_local *local = wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
1379 struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *prthdr =
1380 (struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *)skb->data;
1383 /* check for not even having the fixed radiotap header part */
1384 if (unlikely(skb->len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_radiotap_header)))
1385 goto fail; /* too short to be possibly valid */
1387 /* is it a header version we can trust to find length from? */
1388 if (unlikely(prthdr->it_version))
1389 goto fail; /* only version 0 is supported */
1391 /* then there must be a radiotap header with a length we can use */
1392 len_rthdr = ieee80211_get_radiotap_len(skb->data);
1394 /* does the skb contain enough to deliver on the alleged length? */
1395 if (unlikely(skb->len < len_rthdr))
1396 goto fail; /* skb too short for claimed rt header extent */
1398 skb->dev = local->mdev;
1400 /* needed because we set skb device to master */
1401 skb->iif = dev->ifindex;
1403 /* sometimes we do encrypt injected frames, will be fixed
1404 * up in radiotap parser if not wanted */
1405 skb->do_not_encrypt = 0;
1408 * fix up the pointers accounting for the radiotap
1409 * header still being in there. We are being given
1410 * a precooked IEEE80211 header so no need for
1413 skb_set_mac_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1415 * these are just fixed to the end of the rt area since we
1416 * don't have any better information and at this point, nobody cares
1418 skb_set_network_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1419 skb_set_transport_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1421 /* pass the radiotap header up to the next stage intact */
1422 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
1423 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1427 return NETDEV_TX_OK; /* meaning, we dealt with the skb */
1431 * ieee80211_subif_start_xmit - netif start_xmit function for Ethernet-type
1432 * subinterfaces (wlan#, WDS, and VLAN interfaces)
1433 * @skb: packet to be sent
1434 * @dev: incoming interface
1436 * Returns: 0 on success (and frees skb in this case) or 1 on failure (skb will
1437 * not be freed, and caller is responsible for either retrying later or freeing
1440 * This function takes in an Ethernet header and encapsulates it with suitable
1441 * IEEE 802.11 header based on which interface the packet is coming in. The
1442 * encapsulated packet will then be passed to master interface, wlan#.11, for
1443 * transmission (through low-level driver).
1445 int ieee80211_subif_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
1446 struct net_device *dev)
1448 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
1449 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1450 int ret = 1, head_need;
1451 u16 ethertype, hdrlen, meshhdrlen = 0;
1453 struct ieee80211_hdr hdr;
1454 struct ieee80211s_hdr mesh_hdr;
1455 const u8 *encaps_data;
1456 int encaps_len, skip_header_bytes;
1458 struct sta_info *sta;
1461 if (unlikely(skb->len < ETH_HLEN)) {
1466 nh_pos = skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
1467 h_pos = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
1469 /* convert Ethernet header to proper 802.11 header (based on
1470 * operation mode) */
1471 ethertype = (skb->data[12] << 8) | skb->data[13];
1472 fc = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA);
1474 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
1475 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
1476 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
1477 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS);
1479 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1480 memcpy(hdr.addr2, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1481 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1484 case NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS:
1485 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1487 memcpy(hdr.addr1, sdata->u.wds.remote_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1488 memcpy(hdr.addr2, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1489 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1490 memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1493 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
1494 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
1495 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1496 if (!sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshTTL) {
1497 /* Do not send frames with mesh_ttl == 0 */
1498 sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
1502 memset(&mesh_hdr, 0, sizeof(mesh_hdr));
1504 if (compare_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr,
1505 skb->data + ETH_ALEN) == 0) {
1507 memset(hdr.addr1, 0, ETH_ALEN);
1508 memcpy(hdr.addr2, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1509 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1510 memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1511 meshhdrlen = ieee80211_new_mesh_header(&mesh_hdr, sdata);
1513 /* packet from other interface */
1514 struct mesh_path *mppath;
1516 memset(hdr.addr1, 0, ETH_ALEN);
1517 memcpy(hdr.addr2, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1518 memcpy(hdr.addr4, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1520 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(skb->data))
1521 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1524 mppath = mpp_path_lookup(skb->data, sdata);
1526 memcpy(hdr.addr3, mppath->mpp, ETH_ALEN);
1528 memset(hdr.addr3, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
1532 mesh_hdr.flags |= MESH_FLAGS_AE_A5_A6;
1533 mesh_hdr.ttl = sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshTTL;
1534 put_unaligned(cpu_to_le32(sdata->u.mesh.mesh_seqnum), &mesh_hdr.seqnum);
1535 memcpy(mesh_hdr.eaddr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1536 memcpy(mesh_hdr.eaddr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1537 sdata->u.mesh.mesh_seqnum++;
1543 case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
1544 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1546 memcpy(hdr.addr1, sdata->u.sta.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1547 memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1548 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1551 case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
1553 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1554 memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1555 memcpy(hdr.addr3, sdata->u.sta.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1564 * There's no need to try to look up the destination
1565 * if it is a multicast address (which can only happen
1568 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr.addr1)) {
1570 sta = sta_info_get(local, hdr.addr1);
1572 sta_flags = get_sta_flags(sta);
1576 /* receiver and we are QoS enabled, use a QoS type frame */
1577 if (sta_flags & WLAN_STA_WME &&
1578 ieee80211_num_regular_queues(&local->hw) >= 4) {
1579 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_STYPE_QOS_DATA);
1584 * Drop unicast frames to unauthorised stations unless they are
1585 * EAPOL frames from the local station.
1587 if (!ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif) &&
1588 unlikely(!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr.addr1) &&
1589 !(sta_flags & WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED) &&
1590 !(ethertype == ETH_P_PAE &&
1591 compare_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr,
1592 skb->data + ETH_ALEN) == 0))) {
1593 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
1594 if (net_ratelimit())
1595 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dropped frame to %pM"
1596 " (unauthorized port)\n", dev->name,
1600 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_handlers_drop_unauth_port);
1606 hdr.frame_control = fc;
1607 hdr.duration_id = 0;
1610 skip_header_bytes = ETH_HLEN;
1611 if (ethertype == ETH_P_AARP || ethertype == ETH_P_IPX) {
1612 encaps_data = bridge_tunnel_header;
1613 encaps_len = sizeof(bridge_tunnel_header);
1614 skip_header_bytes -= 2;
1615 } else if (ethertype >= 0x600) {
1616 encaps_data = rfc1042_header;
1617 encaps_len = sizeof(rfc1042_header);
1618 skip_header_bytes -= 2;
1624 skb_pull(skb, skip_header_bytes);
1625 nh_pos -= skip_header_bytes;
1626 h_pos -= skip_header_bytes;
1628 head_need = hdrlen + encaps_len + meshhdrlen - skb_headroom(skb);
1631 * So we need to modify the skb header and hence need a copy of
1632 * that. The head_need variable above doesn't, so far, include
1633 * the needed header space that we don't need right away. If we
1634 * can, then we don't reallocate right now but only after the
1635 * frame arrives at the master device (if it does...)
1637 * If we cannot, however, then we will reallocate to include all
1638 * the ever needed space. Also, if we need to reallocate it anyway,
1639 * make it big enough for everything we may ever need.
1642 if (head_need > 0 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
1643 head_need += IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM;
1644 head_need += local->tx_headroom;
1645 head_need = max_t(int, 0, head_need);
1646 if (ieee80211_skb_resize(local, skb, head_need, true))
1651 memcpy(skb_push(skb, encaps_len), encaps_data, encaps_len);
1652 nh_pos += encaps_len;
1653 h_pos += encaps_len;
1656 if (meshhdrlen > 0) {
1657 memcpy(skb_push(skb, meshhdrlen), &mesh_hdr, meshhdrlen);
1658 nh_pos += meshhdrlen;
1659 h_pos += meshhdrlen;
1662 if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(fc)) {
1663 __le16 *qos_control;
1665 qos_control = (__le16*) skb_push(skb, 2);
1666 memcpy(skb_push(skb, hdrlen - 2), &hdr, hdrlen - 2);
1668 * Maybe we could actually set some fields here, for now just
1669 * initialise to zero to indicate no special operation.
1673 memcpy(skb_push(skb, hdrlen), &hdr, hdrlen);
1678 skb->iif = dev->ifindex;
1680 skb->dev = local->mdev;
1681 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1682 dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
1684 /* Update skb pointers to various headers since this modified frame
1685 * is going to go through Linux networking code that may potentially
1686 * need things like pointer to IP header. */
1687 skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
1688 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh_pos);
1689 skb_set_transport_header(skb, h_pos);
1691 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1692 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
1705 * ieee80211_clear_tx_pending may not be called in a context where
1706 * it is possible that it packets could come in again.
1708 void ieee80211_clear_tx_pending(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1711 struct ieee80211_tx_stored_packet *store;
1713 for (i = 0; i < ieee80211_num_regular_queues(&local->hw); i++) {
1714 if (!test_bit(i, local->queues_pending))
1716 store = &local->pending_packet[i];
1717 kfree_skb(store->skb);
1718 for (j = 0; j < store->num_extra_frag; j++)
1719 kfree_skb(store->extra_frag[j]);
1720 kfree(store->extra_frag);
1721 clear_bit(i, local->queues_pending);
1726 * Transmit all pending packets. Called from tasklet, locks master device
1727 * TX lock so that no new packets can come in.
1729 void ieee80211_tx_pending(unsigned long data)
1731 struct ieee80211_local *local = (struct ieee80211_local *)data;
1732 struct net_device *dev = local->mdev;
1733 struct ieee80211_tx_stored_packet *store;
1734 struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
1737 netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
1738 for (i = 0; i < ieee80211_num_regular_queues(&local->hw); i++) {
1739 /* Check that this queue is ok */
1740 if (__netif_subqueue_stopped(local->mdev, i) &&
1741 !test_bit(i, local->queues_pending_run))
1744 if (!test_bit(i, local->queues_pending)) {
1745 clear_bit(i, local->queues_pending_run);
1746 ieee80211_wake_queue(&local->hw, i);
1750 clear_bit(i, local->queues_pending_run);
1751 netif_start_subqueue(local->mdev, i);
1753 store = &local->pending_packet[i];
1754 tx.extra_frag = store->extra_frag;
1755 tx.num_extra_frag = store->num_extra_frag;
1756 tx.last_frag_rate_idx = store->last_frag_rate_idx;
1758 if (store->last_frag_rate_ctrl_probe)
1759 tx.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_PROBE_LAST_FRAG;
1760 ret = __ieee80211_tx(local, store->skb, &tx);
1762 if (ret == IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN)
1765 clear_bit(i, local->queues_pending);
1766 ieee80211_wake_queue(&local->hw, i);
1769 netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
1772 /* functions for drivers to get certain frames */
1774 static void ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1775 struct ieee80211_if_ap *bss,
1776 struct sk_buff *skb,
1777 struct beacon_data *beacon)
1781 int i, have_bits = 0, n1, n2;
1783 /* Generate bitmap for TIM only if there are any STAs in power save
1785 if (atomic_read(&bss->num_sta_ps) > 0)
1786 /* in the hope that this is faster than
1787 * checking byte-for-byte */
1788 have_bits = !bitmap_empty((unsigned long*)bss->tim,
1789 IEEE80211_MAX_AID+1);
1791 if (bss->dtim_count == 0)
1792 bss->dtim_count = beacon->dtim_period - 1;
1796 tim = pos = (u8 *) skb_put(skb, 6);
1797 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_TIM;
1799 *pos++ = bss->dtim_count;
1800 *pos++ = beacon->dtim_period;
1802 if (bss->dtim_count == 0 && !skb_queue_empty(&bss->ps_bc_buf))
1806 /* Find largest even number N1 so that bits numbered 1 through
1807 * (N1 x 8) - 1 in the bitmap are 0 and number N2 so that bits
1808 * (N2 + 1) x 8 through 2007 are 0. */
1810 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_MAX_TIM_LEN; i++) {
1817 for (i = IEEE80211_MAX_TIM_LEN - 1; i >= n1; i--) {
1824 /* Bitmap control */
1826 /* Part Virt Bitmap */
1827 memcpy(pos, bss->tim + n1, n2 - n1 + 1);
1829 tim[1] = n2 - n1 + 4;
1830 skb_put(skb, n2 - n1);
1832 *pos++ = aid0; /* Bitmap control */
1833 *pos++ = 0; /* Part Virt Bitmap */
1837 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1838 struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
1840 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1841 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1842 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
1843 struct net_device *bdev;
1844 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = NULL;
1845 struct ieee80211_if_ap *ap = NULL;
1846 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta = NULL;
1847 struct rate_selection rsel;
1848 struct beacon_data *beacon;
1849 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1850 enum ieee80211_band band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
1852 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
1856 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
1859 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
1861 beacon = rcu_dereference(ap->beacon);
1864 * headroom, head length,
1865 * tail length and maximum TIM length
1867 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
1869 beacon->tail_len + 256);
1873 skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
1874 memcpy(skb_put(skb, beacon->head_len), beacon->head,
1878 * Not very nice, but we want to allow the driver to call
1879 * ieee80211_beacon_get() as a response to the set_tim()
1880 * callback. That, however, is already invoked under the
1881 * sta_lock to guarantee consistent and race-free update
1882 * of the tim bitmap in mac80211 and the driver.
1884 if (local->tim_in_locked_section) {
1885 ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(local, ap, skb, beacon);
1887 unsigned long flags;
1889 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->sta_lock, flags);
1890 ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(local, ap, skb, beacon);
1891 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->sta_lock, flags);
1895 memcpy(skb_put(skb, beacon->tail_len),
1896 beacon->tail, beacon->tail_len);
1899 } else if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC) {
1900 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
1901 ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
1903 if (!ifsta->probe_resp)
1906 skb = skb_copy(ifsta->probe_resp, GFP_ATOMIC);
1910 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
1911 hdr->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
1912 IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON);
1914 } else if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) {
1915 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
1918 /* headroom, head length, tail length and maximum TIM length */
1919 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom + 400);
1923 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
1924 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *)
1925 skb_put(skb, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
1926 memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
1927 mgmt->frame_control =
1928 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT | IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON);
1929 memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
1930 memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1931 /* BSSID is left zeroed, wildcard value */
1932 mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int =
1933 cpu_to_le16(local->hw.conf.beacon_int);
1934 mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = 0x0; /* 0x0 for MPs */
1936 pos = skb_put(skb, 2);
1937 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
1940 mesh_mgmt_ies_add(skb, sdata);
1946 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1948 skb->do_not_encrypt = 1;
1951 rate_control_get_rate(sdata, sband, NULL, skb, &rsel);
1953 if (unlikely(rsel.rate_idx < 0)) {
1954 if (net_ratelimit()) {
1955 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ieee80211_beacon_get: "
1957 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy));
1959 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1964 info->control.vif = vif;
1965 info->tx_rate_idx = rsel.rate_idx;
1967 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
1968 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
1969 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ;
1970 if (sdata->bss_conf.use_short_preamble &&
1971 sband->bitrates[rsel.rate_idx].flags & IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
1972 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1974 info->antenna_sel_tx = local->hw.conf.antenna_sel_tx;
1975 info->control.retry_limit = 1;
1981 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_beacon_get);
1983 void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1984 const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
1985 const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
1986 struct ieee80211_rts *rts)
1988 const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = frame;
1990 rts->frame_control =
1991 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_STYPE_RTS);
1992 rts->duration = ieee80211_rts_duration(hw, vif, frame_len,
1994 memcpy(rts->ra, hdr->addr1, sizeof(rts->ra));
1995 memcpy(rts->ta, hdr->addr2, sizeof(rts->ta));
1997 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rts_get);
1999 void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2000 const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
2001 const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
2002 struct ieee80211_cts *cts)
2004 const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = frame;
2006 cts->frame_control =
2007 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_STYPE_CTS);
2008 cts->duration = ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(hw, vif,
2009 frame_len, frame_txctl);
2010 memcpy(cts->ra, hdr->addr1, sizeof(cts->ra));
2012 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_ctstoself_get);
2015 ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2016 struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
2018 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
2019 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2020 struct sta_info *sta;
2021 struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
2022 struct net_device *bdev;
2023 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
2024 struct ieee80211_if_ap *bss = NULL;
2025 struct beacon_data *beacon;
2026 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
2028 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
2036 beacon = rcu_dereference(bss->beacon);
2038 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP || !beacon || !beacon->head)
2041 if (bss->dtim_count != 0)
2042 goto out; /* send buffered bc/mc only after DTIM beacon */
2045 skb = skb_dequeue(&bss->ps_bc_buf);
2048 local->total_ps_buffered--;
2050 if (!skb_queue_empty(&bss->ps_bc_buf) && skb->len >= 2) {
2051 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr =
2052 (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
2053 /* more buffered multicast/broadcast frames ==> set
2054 * MoreData flag in IEEE 802.11 header to inform PS
2056 hdr->frame_control |=
2057 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA);
2060 if (!ieee80211_tx_prepare(local, &tx, skb))
2062 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
2065 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
2068 tx.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED;
2069 tx.channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
2070 info->band = tx.channel->band;
2072 if (invoke_tx_handlers(&tx))
2079 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_buffered_bc);