2 * This is a module which is used for queueing IPv4 packets and
3 * communicating with userspace via netlink.
5 * (C) 2000-2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
6 * (C) 2003-2005 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * 2000-03-27: Simplified code (thanks to Andi Kleen for clues).
13 * 2000-05-20: Fixed notifier problems (following Miguel Freitas' report).
14 * 2000-06-19: Fixed so nfmark is copied to metadata (reported by Sebastian
16 * 2000-08-01: Added Nick Williams' MAC support.
17 * 2002-06-25: Code cleanup.
18 * 2005-01-10: Added /proc counter for dropped packets; fixed so
19 * packets aren't delivered to user space if they're going
21 * 2005-05-26: local_bh_{disable,enable} around nf_reinject (Harald Welte)
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/notifier.h>
29 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
31 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_queue.h>
32 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
33 #include <linux/netlink.h>
34 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
35 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
36 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
37 #include <linux/security.h>
38 #include <linux/mutex.h>
40 #include <net/route.h>
42 #define IPQ_QMAX_DEFAULT 1024
43 #define IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME "ip_queue"
44 #define NET_IPQ_QMAX 2088
45 #define NET_IPQ_QMAX_NAME "ip_queue_maxlen"
47 struct ipq_queue_entry {
48 struct list_head list;
53 typedef int (*ipq_cmpfn)(struct ipq_queue_entry *, unsigned long);
55 static unsigned char copy_mode __read_mostly = IPQ_COPY_NONE;
56 static unsigned int queue_maxlen __read_mostly = IPQ_QMAX_DEFAULT;
57 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(queue_lock);
58 static int peer_pid __read_mostly;
59 static unsigned int copy_range __read_mostly;
60 static unsigned int queue_total;
61 static unsigned int queue_dropped = 0;
62 static unsigned int queue_user_dropped = 0;
63 static struct sock *ipqnl __read_mostly;
64 static LIST_HEAD(queue_list);
65 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ipqnl_mutex);
68 ipq_issue_verdict(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry, int verdict)
70 /* TCP input path (and probably other bits) assume to be called
71 * from softirq context, not from syscall, like ipq_issue_verdict is
72 * called. TCP input path deadlocks with locks taken from timer
73 * softirq, e.g. We therefore emulate this by local_bh_disable() */
76 nf_reinject(entry->skb, entry->info, verdict);
83 __ipq_enqueue_entry(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry)
85 list_add(&entry->list, &queue_list);
90 * Find and return a queued entry matched by cmpfn, or return the last
91 * entry if cmpfn is NULL.
93 static inline struct ipq_queue_entry *
94 __ipq_find_entry(ipq_cmpfn cmpfn, unsigned long data)
98 list_for_each_prev(p, &queue_list) {
99 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry = (struct ipq_queue_entry *)p;
101 if (!cmpfn || cmpfn(entry, data))
108 __ipq_dequeue_entry(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry)
110 list_del(&entry->list);
114 static inline struct ipq_queue_entry *
115 __ipq_find_dequeue_entry(ipq_cmpfn cmpfn, unsigned long data)
117 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
119 entry = __ipq_find_entry(cmpfn, data);
123 __ipq_dequeue_entry(entry);
129 __ipq_flush(int verdict)
131 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
133 while ((entry = __ipq_find_dequeue_entry(NULL, 0)))
134 ipq_issue_verdict(entry, verdict);
138 __ipq_set_mode(unsigned char mode, unsigned int range)
149 case IPQ_COPY_PACKET:
152 if (copy_range > 0xFFFF)
167 net_disable_timestamp();
168 __ipq_set_mode(IPQ_COPY_NONE, 0);
169 __ipq_flush(NF_DROP);
172 static struct ipq_queue_entry *
173 ipq_find_dequeue_entry(ipq_cmpfn cmpfn, unsigned long data)
175 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
177 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
178 entry = __ipq_find_dequeue_entry(cmpfn, data);
179 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
184 ipq_flush(int verdict)
186 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
187 __ipq_flush(verdict);
188 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
191 static struct sk_buff *
192 ipq_build_packet_message(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry, int *errp)
194 unsigned char *old_tail;
198 struct ipq_packet_msg *pmsg;
199 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
201 read_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
206 size = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*pmsg));
210 case IPQ_COPY_PACKET:
211 if ((entry->skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL ||
212 entry->skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) &&
213 (*errp = skb_checksum_help(entry->skb))) {
214 read_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
217 if (copy_range == 0 || copy_range > entry->skb->len)
218 data_len = entry->skb->len;
220 data_len = copy_range;
222 size = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*pmsg) + data_len);
227 read_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
231 read_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
233 skb = alloc_skb(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
238 nlh = NLMSG_PUT(skb, 0, 0, IPQM_PACKET, size - sizeof(*nlh));
239 pmsg = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
240 memset(pmsg, 0, sizeof(*pmsg));
242 pmsg->packet_id = (unsigned long )entry;
243 pmsg->data_len = data_len;
244 pmsg->timestamp_sec = entry->skb->tstamp.off_sec;
245 pmsg->timestamp_usec = entry->skb->tstamp.off_usec;
246 pmsg->mark = entry->skb->nfmark;
247 pmsg->hook = entry->info->hook;
248 pmsg->hw_protocol = entry->skb->protocol;
250 if (entry->info->indev)
251 strcpy(pmsg->indev_name, entry->info->indev->name);
253 pmsg->indev_name[0] = '\0';
255 if (entry->info->outdev)
256 strcpy(pmsg->outdev_name, entry->info->outdev->name);
258 pmsg->outdev_name[0] = '\0';
260 if (entry->info->indev && entry->skb->dev) {
261 pmsg->hw_type = entry->skb->dev->type;
262 if (entry->skb->dev->hard_header_parse)
264 entry->skb->dev->hard_header_parse(entry->skb,
269 if (skb_copy_bits(entry->skb, 0, pmsg->payload, data_len))
272 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb->tail - old_tail;
279 printk(KERN_ERR "ip_queue: error creating packet message\n");
284 ipq_enqueue_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_info *info,
285 unsigned int queuenum, void *data)
287 int status = -EINVAL;
288 struct sk_buff *nskb;
289 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
291 if (copy_mode == IPQ_COPY_NONE)
294 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
296 printk(KERN_ERR "ip_queue: OOM in ipq_enqueue_packet()\n");
303 nskb = ipq_build_packet_message(entry, &status);
307 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
310 goto err_out_free_nskb;
312 if (queue_total >= queue_maxlen) {
316 printk (KERN_WARNING "ip_queue: full at %d entries, "
317 "dropping packets(s). Dropped: %d\n", queue_total,
319 goto err_out_free_nskb;
322 /* netlink_unicast will either free the nskb or attach it to a socket */
323 status = netlink_unicast(ipqnl, nskb, peer_pid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
325 queue_user_dropped++;
329 __ipq_enqueue_entry(entry);
331 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
338 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
346 ipq_mangle_ipv4(ipq_verdict_msg_t *v, struct ipq_queue_entry *e)
349 struct iphdr *user_iph = (struct iphdr *)v->payload;
351 if (v->data_len < sizeof(*user_iph))
353 diff = v->data_len - e->skb->len;
355 skb_trim(e->skb, v->data_len);
357 if (v->data_len > 0xFFFF)
359 if (diff > skb_tailroom(e->skb)) {
360 struct sk_buff *newskb;
362 newskb = skb_copy_expand(e->skb,
363 skb_headroom(e->skb),
366 if (newskb == NULL) {
367 printk(KERN_WARNING "ip_queue: OOM "
368 "in mangle, dropping packet\n");
372 skb_set_owner_w(newskb, e->skb->sk);
376 skb_put(e->skb, diff);
378 if (!skb_make_writable(&e->skb, v->data_len))
380 memcpy(e->skb->data, v->payload, v->data_len);
381 e->skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
387 id_cmp(struct ipq_queue_entry *e, unsigned long id)
389 return (id == (unsigned long )e);
393 ipq_set_verdict(struct ipq_verdict_msg *vmsg, unsigned int len)
395 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
397 if (vmsg->value > NF_MAX_VERDICT)
400 entry = ipq_find_dequeue_entry(id_cmp, vmsg->id);
404 int verdict = vmsg->value;
406 if (vmsg->data_len && vmsg->data_len == len)
407 if (ipq_mangle_ipv4(vmsg, entry) < 0)
410 ipq_issue_verdict(entry, verdict);
416 ipq_set_mode(unsigned char mode, unsigned int range)
420 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
421 status = __ipq_set_mode(mode, range);
422 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
427 ipq_receive_peer(struct ipq_peer_msg *pmsg,
428 unsigned char type, unsigned int len)
432 if (len < sizeof(*pmsg))
437 status = ipq_set_mode(pmsg->msg.mode.value,
438 pmsg->msg.mode.range);
442 if (pmsg->msg.verdict.value > NF_MAX_VERDICT)
445 status = ipq_set_verdict(&pmsg->msg.verdict,
446 len - sizeof(*pmsg));
455 dev_cmp(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry, unsigned long ifindex)
457 if (entry->info->indev)
458 if (entry->info->indev->ifindex == ifindex)
460 if (entry->info->outdev)
461 if (entry->info->outdev->ifindex == ifindex)
463 #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
464 if (entry->skb->nf_bridge) {
465 if (entry->skb->nf_bridge->physindev &&
466 entry->skb->nf_bridge->physindev->ifindex == ifindex)
468 if (entry->skb->nf_bridge->physoutdev &&
469 entry->skb->nf_bridge->physoutdev->ifindex == ifindex)
477 ipq_dev_drop(int ifindex)
479 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
481 while ((entry = ipq_find_dequeue_entry(dev_cmp, ifindex)) != NULL)
482 ipq_issue_verdict(entry, NF_DROP);
485 #define RCV_SKB_FAIL(err) do { netlink_ack(skb, nlh, (err)); return; } while (0)
488 ipq_rcv_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
490 int status, type, pid, flags, nlmsglen, skblen;
491 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
494 if (skblen < sizeof(*nlh))
497 nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)skb->data;
498 nlmsglen = nlh->nlmsg_len;
499 if (nlmsglen < sizeof(*nlh) || skblen < nlmsglen)
502 pid = nlh->nlmsg_pid;
503 flags = nlh->nlmsg_flags;
505 if(pid <= 0 || !(flags & NLM_F_REQUEST) || flags & NLM_F_MULTI)
506 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EINVAL);
508 if (flags & MSG_TRUNC)
509 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-ECOMM);
511 type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
512 if (type < NLMSG_NOOP || type >= IPQM_MAX)
513 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EINVAL);
515 if (type <= IPQM_BASE)
518 if (security_netlink_recv(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
519 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EPERM);
521 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
524 if (peer_pid != pid) {
525 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
526 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EBUSY);
529 net_enable_timestamp();
533 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
535 status = ipq_receive_peer(NLMSG_DATA(nlh), type,
536 nlmsglen - NLMSG_LENGTH(0));
538 RCV_SKB_FAIL(status);
540 if (flags & NLM_F_ACK)
541 netlink_ack(skb, nlh, 0);
546 ipq_rcv_sk(struct sock *sk, int len)
551 mutex_lock(&ipqnl_mutex);
553 for (qlen = skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_receive_queue); qlen; qlen--) {
554 skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
559 mutex_unlock(&ipqnl_mutex);
563 ipq_rcv_dev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
564 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
566 struct net_device *dev = ptr;
568 /* Drop any packets associated with the downed device */
569 if (event == NETDEV_DOWN)
570 ipq_dev_drop(dev->ifindex);
574 static struct notifier_block ipq_dev_notifier = {
575 .notifier_call = ipq_rcv_dev_event,
579 ipq_rcv_nl_event(struct notifier_block *this,
580 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
582 struct netlink_notify *n = ptr;
584 if (event == NETLINK_URELEASE &&
585 n->protocol == NETLINK_FIREWALL && n->pid) {
586 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
587 if (n->pid == peer_pid)
589 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
594 static struct notifier_block ipq_nl_notifier = {
595 .notifier_call = ipq_rcv_nl_event,
598 static struct ctl_table_header *ipq_sysctl_header;
600 static ctl_table ipq_table[] = {
602 .ctl_name = NET_IPQ_QMAX,
603 .procname = NET_IPQ_QMAX_NAME,
604 .data = &queue_maxlen,
605 .maxlen = sizeof(queue_maxlen),
607 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec
612 static ctl_table ipq_dir_table[] = {
614 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4,
622 static ctl_table ipq_root_table[] = {
627 .child = ipq_dir_table
632 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
634 ipq_get_info(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length)
638 read_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
640 len = sprintf(buffer,
644 "Queue length : %u\n"
645 "Queue max. length : %u\n"
646 "Queue dropped : %u\n"
647 "Netlink dropped : %u\n",
656 read_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
658 *start = buffer + offset;
666 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
668 static struct nf_queue_handler nfqh = {
670 .outfn = &ipq_enqueue_packet,
673 static int __init ip_queue_init(void)
675 int status = -ENOMEM;
676 struct proc_dir_entry *proc;
678 netlink_register_notifier(&ipq_nl_notifier);
679 ipqnl = netlink_kernel_create(NETLINK_FIREWALL, 0, ipq_rcv_sk,
682 printk(KERN_ERR "ip_queue: failed to create netlink socket\n");
683 goto cleanup_netlink_notifier;
686 proc = proc_net_create(IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME, 0, ipq_get_info);
688 proc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
690 printk(KERN_ERR "ip_queue: failed to create proc entry\n");
694 register_netdevice_notifier(&ipq_dev_notifier);
695 ipq_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(ipq_root_table, 0);
697 status = nf_register_queue_handler(PF_INET, &nfqh);
699 printk(KERN_ERR "ip_queue: failed to register queue handler\n");
705 unregister_sysctl_table(ipq_sysctl_header);
706 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ipq_dev_notifier);
707 proc_net_remove(IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME);
710 sock_release(ipqnl->sk_socket);
711 mutex_lock(&ipqnl_mutex);
712 mutex_unlock(&ipqnl_mutex);
714 cleanup_netlink_notifier:
715 netlink_unregister_notifier(&ipq_nl_notifier);
719 static void __exit ip_queue_fini(void)
721 nf_unregister_queue_handlers(&nfqh);
725 unregister_sysctl_table(ipq_sysctl_header);
726 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ipq_dev_notifier);
727 proc_net_remove(IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME);
729 sock_release(ipqnl->sk_socket);
730 mutex_lock(&ipqnl_mutex);
731 mutex_unlock(&ipqnl_mutex);
733 netlink_unregister_notifier(&ipq_nl_notifier);
736 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv4 packet queue handler");
737 MODULE_AUTHOR("James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>");
738 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
740 module_init(ip_queue_init);
741 module_exit(ip_queue_fini);