2 * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S: MMU functions for ARM1022E
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6 * hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
15 * functions on the ARM1022E.
17 #include <linux/linkage.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <asm/assembler.h>
20 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
22 #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
23 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
24 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
26 #include "proc-macros.S"
29 * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
30 * using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger
31 * than this, and we go for the whole cache.
33 * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
36 #define MAX_AREA_SIZE 32768
39 * The size of one data cache line.
41 #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
44 * The number of data cache segments.
46 #define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 16
49 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
51 #define CACHE_DENTRIES 64
54 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
55 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
56 * cache line maintainence instructions.
58 #define CACHE_DLIMIT 32768
62 * cpu_arm1022_proc_init()
64 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_proc_init)
68 * cpu_arm1022_proc_fin()
70 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_proc_fin)
72 mov ip, #PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE
74 bl arm1022_flush_kern_cache_all
75 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
76 bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
77 bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
78 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
82 * cpu_arm1022_reset(loc)
84 * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
85 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
86 * to what would be the reset vector.
88 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
91 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_reset)
93 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
94 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
96 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
98 mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
99 bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
100 bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
101 mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
105 * cpu_arm1022_do_idle()
108 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_do_idle)
109 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
112 /* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
116 * flush_user_cache_all()
118 * Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
121 ENTRY(arm1022_flush_user_cache_all)
124 * flush_kern_cache_all()
126 * Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
128 ENTRY(arm1022_flush_kern_cache_all)
132 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
133 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 16 segments
134 1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
135 2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index
136 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
137 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
139 bcs 1b @ segments 15 to 0
142 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
143 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
145 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
149 * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
151 * Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
154 * - start - start address (inclusive)
155 * - end - end address (exclusive)
156 * - flags - vm_flags for this space
158 ENTRY(arm1022_flush_user_cache_range)
160 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
161 cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
162 bhs __flush_whole_cache
164 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
165 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
166 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
171 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
172 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
174 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
178 * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
180 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
181 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
182 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
184 * - start - virtual start address
185 * - end - virtual end address
187 ENTRY(arm1022_coherent_kern_range)
191 * coherent_user_range(start, end)
193 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
194 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
195 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
197 * - start - virtual start address
198 * - end - virtual end address
200 ENTRY(arm1022_coherent_user_range)
202 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
204 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
205 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
207 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
208 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
210 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
213 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
217 * flush_kern_dcache_page(void *page)
219 * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
222 * - page - page aligned address
224 ENTRY(arm1022_flush_kern_dcache_page)
226 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
228 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
229 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
233 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
237 * dma_inv_range(start, end)
239 * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
240 * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
241 * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
244 * - start - virtual start address
245 * - end - virtual end address
249 ENTRY(arm1022_dma_inv_range)
251 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
252 tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
253 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
254 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
255 tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
256 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
257 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
258 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
262 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
266 * dma_clean_range(start, end)
268 * Clean the specified virtual address range.
270 * - start - virtual start address
271 * - end - virtual end address
275 ENTRY(arm1022_dma_clean_range)
277 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
278 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
279 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
280 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
284 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
288 * dma_flush_range(start, end)
290 * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
292 * - start - virtual start address
293 * - end - virtual end address
295 ENTRY(arm1022_dma_flush_range)
297 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
298 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
299 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
300 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
304 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
307 ENTRY(arm1022_cache_fns)
308 .long arm1022_flush_kern_cache_all
309 .long arm1022_flush_user_cache_all
310 .long arm1022_flush_user_cache_range
311 .long arm1022_coherent_kern_range
312 .long arm1022_coherent_user_range
313 .long arm1022_flush_kern_dcache_page
314 .long arm1022_dma_inv_range
315 .long arm1022_dma_clean_range
316 .long arm1022_dma_flush_range
319 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_dcache_clean_area)
320 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
322 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
323 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
324 subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
329 /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
332 * cpu_arm1022_switch_mm(pgd)
334 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
336 * pgd: new page tables
339 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_switch_mm)
341 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
342 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 16 segments
343 1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
344 2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index
345 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
346 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
348 bcs 1b @ segments 15 to 0
351 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
352 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
354 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
355 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
356 mcr p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
361 * cpu_arm1022_set_pte_ext(ptep, pte, ext)
363 * Set a PTE and flush it out
366 ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_set_pte_ext)
368 str r1, [r0], #-2048 @ linux version
370 eor r1, r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_WRITE | L_PTE_DIRTY
372 bic r2, r1, #PTE_SMALL_AP_MASK
373 bic r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_MASK
374 orr r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_SMALL
376 tst r1, #L_PTE_USER @ User?
377 orrne r2, r2, #PTE_SMALL_AP_URO_SRW
379 tst r1, #L_PTE_WRITE | L_PTE_DIRTY @ Write and Dirty?
380 orreq r2, r2, #PTE_SMALL_AP_UNO_SRW
382 tst r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG @ Present and Young?
385 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
386 eor r3, r1, #0x0a @ C & small page?
390 str r2, [r0] @ hardware version
392 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
393 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
395 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
400 .type __arm1022_setup, #function
403 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
404 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
406 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
408 adr r5, arm1022_crval
410 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
413 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
414 orr r0, r0, #0x4000 @ .R..............
417 .size __arm1022_setup, . - __arm1022_setup
421 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
422 * .011 1001 ..11 0101
425 .type arm1022_crval, #object
427 crval clear=0x00007f3f, mmuset=0x00003935, ucset=0x00001930
432 * Purpose : Function pointers used to access above functions - all calls
435 .type arm1022_processor_functions, #object
436 arm1022_processor_functions:
437 .word v4t_early_abort
439 .word cpu_arm1022_proc_init
440 .word cpu_arm1022_proc_fin
441 .word cpu_arm1022_reset
442 .word cpu_arm1022_do_idle
443 .word cpu_arm1022_dcache_clean_area
444 .word cpu_arm1022_switch_mm
445 .word cpu_arm1022_set_pte_ext
446 .size arm1022_processor_functions, . - arm1022_processor_functions
450 .type cpu_arch_name, #object
453 .size cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name
455 .type cpu_elf_name, #object
458 .size cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name
460 .type cpu_arm1022_name, #object
463 .size cpu_arm1022_name, . - cpu_arm1022_name
467 .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
469 .type __arm1022_proc_info,#object
471 .long 0x4105a220 @ ARM 1022E (v5TE)
473 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
475 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
477 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
479 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
484 .long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB | HWCAP_EDSP
485 .long cpu_arm1022_name
486 .long arm1022_processor_functions
489 .long arm1022_cache_fns
490 .size __arm1022_proc_info, . - __arm1022_proc_info