3 * Purpose: PCI Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)
5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel
6 * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/config.h>
14 #include <linux/ioport.h>
15 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
16 #include <linux/pci.h>
17 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
19 #include <asm/errno.h>
26 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(msi_lock);
27 static struct msi_desc* msi_desc[NR_IRQS] = { [0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = NULL };
28 static kmem_cache_t* msi_cachep;
30 static int pci_msi_enable = 1;
31 static int last_alloc_vector = 0;
32 static int nr_released_vectors = 0;
33 static int nr_reserved_vectors = NR_HP_RESERVED_VECTORS;
34 static int nr_msix_devices = 0;
36 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
37 int vector_irq[NR_VECTORS] = { [0 ... NR_VECTORS - 1] = -1};
38 u8 irq_vector[NR_IRQ_VECTORS] = { FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR , 0 };
41 static void msi_cache_ctor(void *p, kmem_cache_t *cache, unsigned long flags)
43 memset(p, 0, NR_IRQS * sizeof(struct msi_desc));
46 static int msi_cache_init(void)
48 msi_cachep = kmem_cache_create("msi_cache",
49 NR_IRQS * sizeof(struct msi_desc),
50 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, msi_cache_ctor, NULL);
57 static void msi_set_mask_bit(unsigned int vector, int flag)
59 struct msi_desc *entry;
61 entry = (struct msi_desc *)msi_desc[vector];
62 if (!entry || !entry->dev || !entry->mask_base)
64 switch (entry->msi_attrib.type) {
70 pos = (long)entry->mask_base;
71 pci_read_config_dword(entry->dev, pos, &mask_bits);
74 pci_write_config_dword(entry->dev, pos, mask_bits);
79 int offset = entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
80 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET;
81 writel(flag, entry->mask_base + offset);
90 static void set_msi_affinity(unsigned int vector, cpumask_t cpu_mask)
92 struct msi_desc *entry;
93 struct msg_address address;
95 entry = (struct msi_desc *)msi_desc[vector];
96 if (!entry || !entry->dev)
99 switch (entry->msi_attrib.type) {
104 if (!(pos = pci_find_capability(entry->dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)))
107 pci_read_config_dword(entry->dev, msi_lower_address_reg(pos),
108 &address.lo_address.value);
109 address.lo_address.value &= MSI_ADDRESS_DEST_ID_MASK;
110 address.lo_address.value |= (cpu_mask_to_apicid(cpu_mask) <<
111 MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT);
112 entry->msi_attrib.current_cpu = cpu_mask_to_apicid(cpu_mask);
113 pci_write_config_dword(entry->dev, msi_lower_address_reg(pos),
114 address.lo_address.value);
117 case PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX:
119 int offset = entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
120 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET;
122 address.lo_address.value = readl(entry->mask_base + offset);
123 address.lo_address.value &= MSI_ADDRESS_DEST_ID_MASK;
124 address.lo_address.value |= (cpu_mask_to_apicid(cpu_mask) <<
125 MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT);
126 entry->msi_attrib.current_cpu = cpu_mask_to_apicid(cpu_mask);
127 writel(address.lo_address.value, entry->mask_base + offset);
135 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQBALANCE
136 static inline void move_msi(int vector)
138 if (!cpus_empty(pending_irq_balance_cpumask[vector])) {
139 set_msi_affinity(vector, pending_irq_balance_cpumask[vector]);
140 cpus_clear(pending_irq_balance_cpumask[vector]);
143 #endif /* CONFIG_IRQBALANCE */
144 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
146 static void mask_MSI_irq(unsigned int vector)
148 msi_set_mask_bit(vector, 1);
151 static void unmask_MSI_irq(unsigned int vector)
153 msi_set_mask_bit(vector, 0);
156 static unsigned int startup_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(unsigned int vector)
158 struct msi_desc *entry;
161 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
162 entry = msi_desc[vector];
163 if (!entry || !entry->dev) {
164 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
167 entry->msi_attrib.state = 1; /* Mark it active */
168 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
170 return 0; /* never anything pending */
173 static void release_msi(unsigned int vector);
174 static void shutdown_msi_irq(unsigned int vector)
179 #define shutdown_msi_irq_wo_maskbit shutdown_msi_irq
180 static void enable_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(unsigned int vector) {}
181 static void disable_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(unsigned int vector) {}
182 static void ack_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(unsigned int vector) {}
183 static void end_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(unsigned int vector)
189 static unsigned int startup_msi_irq_w_maskbit(unsigned int vector)
191 struct msi_desc *entry;
194 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
195 entry = msi_desc[vector];
196 if (!entry || !entry->dev) {
197 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
200 entry->msi_attrib.state = 1; /* Mark it active */
201 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
203 unmask_MSI_irq(vector);
204 return 0; /* never anything pending */
207 #define shutdown_msi_irq_w_maskbit shutdown_msi_irq
208 #define enable_msi_irq_w_maskbit unmask_MSI_irq
209 #define disable_msi_irq_w_maskbit mask_MSI_irq
210 #define ack_msi_irq_w_maskbit mask_MSI_irq
212 static void end_msi_irq_w_maskbit(unsigned int vector)
215 unmask_MSI_irq(vector);
220 * Interrupt Type for MSI-X PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
221 * which implement the MSI-X Capability Structure.
223 static struct hw_interrupt_type msix_irq_type = {
224 .typename = "PCI-MSI-X",
225 .startup = startup_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
226 .shutdown = shutdown_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
227 .enable = enable_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
228 .disable = disable_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
229 .ack = ack_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
230 .end = end_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
231 .set_affinity = set_msi_irq_affinity
235 * Interrupt Type for MSI PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
236 * which implement the MSI Capability Structure with
237 * Mask-and-Pending Bits.
239 static struct hw_interrupt_type msi_irq_w_maskbit_type = {
240 .typename = "PCI-MSI",
241 .startup = startup_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
242 .shutdown = shutdown_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
243 .enable = enable_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
244 .disable = disable_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
245 .ack = ack_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
246 .end = end_msi_irq_w_maskbit,
247 .set_affinity = set_msi_irq_affinity
251 * Interrupt Type for MSI PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
252 * which implement the MSI Capability Structure without
253 * Mask-and-Pending Bits.
255 static struct hw_interrupt_type msi_irq_wo_maskbit_type = {
256 .typename = "PCI-MSI",
257 .startup = startup_msi_irq_wo_maskbit,
258 .shutdown = shutdown_msi_irq_wo_maskbit,
259 .enable = enable_msi_irq_wo_maskbit,
260 .disable = disable_msi_irq_wo_maskbit,
261 .ack = ack_msi_irq_wo_maskbit,
262 .end = end_msi_irq_wo_maskbit,
263 .set_affinity = set_msi_irq_affinity
266 static void msi_data_init(struct msg_data *msi_data,
269 memset(msi_data, 0, sizeof(struct msg_data));
270 msi_data->vector = (u8)vector;
271 msi_data->delivery_mode = MSI_DELIVERY_MODE;
272 msi_data->level = MSI_LEVEL_MODE;
273 msi_data->trigger = MSI_TRIGGER_MODE;
276 static void msi_address_init(struct msg_address *msi_address)
278 unsigned int dest_id;
280 memset(msi_address, 0, sizeof(struct msg_address));
281 msi_address->hi_address = (u32)0;
282 dest_id = (MSI_ADDRESS_HEADER << MSI_ADDRESS_HEADER_SHIFT);
283 msi_address->lo_address.u.dest_mode = MSI_DEST_MODE;
284 msi_address->lo_address.u.redirection_hint = MSI_REDIRECTION_HINT_MODE;
285 msi_address->lo_address.u.dest_id = dest_id;
286 msi_address->lo_address.value |= (MSI_TARGET_CPU << MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT);
289 static int msi_free_vector(struct pci_dev* dev, int vector, int reassign);
290 static int assign_msi_vector(void)
292 static int new_vector_avail = 1;
297 * msi_lock is provided to ensure that successful allocation of MSI
298 * vector is assigned unique among drivers.
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
302 if (!new_vector_avail) {
306 * vector_irq[] = -1 indicates that this specific vector is:
307 * - assigned for MSI (since MSI have no associated IRQ) or
308 * - assigned for legacy if less than 16, or
309 * - having no corresponding 1:1 vector-to-IOxAPIC IRQ mapping
310 * vector_irq[] = 0 indicates that this vector, previously
311 * assigned for MSI, is freed by hotplug removed operations.
312 * This vector will be reused for any subsequent hotplug added
314 * vector_irq[] > 0 indicates that this vector is assigned for
315 * IOxAPIC IRQs. This vector and its value provides a 1-to-1
316 * vector-to-IOxAPIC IRQ mapping.
318 for (vector = FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR; vector < NR_IRQS; vector++) {
319 if (vector_irq[vector] != 0)
321 free_vector = vector;
322 if (!msi_desc[vector])
328 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
331 vector_irq[free_vector] = -1;
332 nr_released_vectors--;
333 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
334 if (msi_desc[free_vector] != NULL) {
338 /* free all linked vectors before re-assign */
340 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
341 dev = msi_desc[free_vector]->dev;
342 tail = msi_desc[free_vector]->link.tail;
343 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
344 msi_free_vector(dev, tail, 1);
345 } while (free_vector != tail);
350 vector = assign_irq_vector(AUTO_ASSIGN);
351 last_alloc_vector = vector;
352 if (vector == LAST_DEVICE_VECTOR)
353 new_vector_avail = 0;
355 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
359 static int get_new_vector(void)
363 if ((vector = assign_msi_vector()) > 0)
364 set_intr_gate(vector, interrupt[vector]);
369 static int msi_init(void)
371 static int status = -ENOMEM;
378 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: MSI quirk detected. MSI disabled.\n");
383 if ((status = msi_cache_init()) < 0) {
385 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: MSI cache init failed\n");
388 last_alloc_vector = assign_irq_vector(AUTO_ASSIGN);
389 if (last_alloc_vector < 0) {
391 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: No interrupt vectors available for MSI\n");
395 vector_irq[last_alloc_vector] = 0;
396 nr_released_vectors++;
401 static int get_msi_vector(struct pci_dev *dev)
403 return get_new_vector();
406 static struct msi_desc* alloc_msi_entry(void)
408 struct msi_desc *entry;
410 entry = (struct msi_desc*) kmem_cache_alloc(msi_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL);
414 memset(entry, 0, sizeof(struct msi_desc));
415 entry->link.tail = entry->link.head = 0; /* single message */
421 static void attach_msi_entry(struct msi_desc *entry, int vector)
425 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
426 msi_desc[vector] = entry;
427 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
430 static void irq_handler_init(int cap_id, int pos, int mask)
432 spin_lock(&irq_desc[pos].lock);
433 if (cap_id == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)
434 irq_desc[pos].handler = &msix_irq_type;
437 irq_desc[pos].handler = &msi_irq_wo_maskbit_type;
439 irq_desc[pos].handler = &msi_irq_w_maskbit_type;
441 spin_unlock(&irq_desc[pos].lock);
444 static void enable_msi_mode(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int type)
448 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
449 if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) {
450 /* Set enabled bits to single MSI & enable MSI_enable bit */
451 msi_enable(control, 1);
452 pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), control);
454 msix_enable(control);
455 pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), control);
457 if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP)) {
458 /* PCI Express Endpoint device detected */
460 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
461 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
462 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
466 static void disable_msi_mode(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int type)
470 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
471 if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) {
472 /* Set enabled bits to single MSI & enable MSI_enable bit */
473 msi_disable(control);
474 pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), control);
476 msix_disable(control);
477 pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), control);
479 if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP)) {
480 /* PCI Express Endpoint device detected */
482 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
483 cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
484 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
488 static int msi_lookup_vector(struct pci_dev *dev, int type)
493 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
494 for (vector = FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR; vector < NR_IRQS; vector++) {
495 if (!msi_desc[vector] || msi_desc[vector]->dev != dev ||
496 msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.type != type ||
497 msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.default_vector != dev->irq)
499 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
500 /* This pre-assigned MSI vector for this device
501 already exits. Override dev->irq with this vector */
505 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
510 void pci_scan_msi_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
515 if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) > 0)
517 else if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) > 0)
518 nr_reserved_vectors++;
522 * msi_capability_init - configure device's MSI capability structure
523 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
525 * Setup the MSI capability structure of device function with a single
526 * MSI vector, regardless of device function is capable of handling
527 * multiple messages. A return of zero indicates the successful setup
528 * of an entry zero with the new MSI vector or non-zero for otherwise.
530 static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
532 struct msi_desc *entry;
533 struct msg_address address;
534 struct msg_data data;
538 pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
539 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
540 /* MSI Entry Initialization */
541 if (!(entry = alloc_msi_entry()))
544 if ((vector = get_msi_vector(dev)) < 0) {
545 kmem_cache_free(msi_cachep, entry);
548 entry->link.head = vector;
549 entry->link.tail = vector;
550 entry->msi_attrib.type = PCI_CAP_ID_MSI;
551 entry->msi_attrib.state = 0; /* Mark it not active */
552 entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = 0;
553 entry->msi_attrib.maskbit = is_mask_bit_support(control);
554 entry->msi_attrib.default_vector = dev->irq; /* Save IOAPIC IRQ */
557 if (is_mask_bit_support(control)) {
558 entry->mask_base = (void __iomem *)(long)msi_mask_bits_reg(pos,
559 is_64bit_address(control));
561 /* Replace with MSI handler */
562 irq_handler_init(PCI_CAP_ID_MSI, vector, entry->msi_attrib.maskbit);
563 /* Configure MSI capability structure */
564 msi_address_init(&address);
565 msi_data_init(&data, vector);
566 entry->msi_attrib.current_cpu = ((address.lo_address.u.dest_id >>
567 MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT) & MSI_TARGET_CPU_MASK);
568 pci_write_config_dword(dev, msi_lower_address_reg(pos),
569 address.lo_address.value);
570 if (is_64bit_address(control)) {
571 pci_write_config_dword(dev,
572 msi_upper_address_reg(pos), address.hi_address);
573 pci_write_config_word(dev,
574 msi_data_reg(pos, 1), *((u32*)&data));
576 pci_write_config_word(dev,
577 msi_data_reg(pos, 0), *((u32*)&data));
578 if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit) {
579 unsigned int maskbits, temp;
580 /* All MSIs are unmasked by default, Mask them all */
581 pci_read_config_dword(dev,
582 msi_mask_bits_reg(pos, is_64bit_address(control)),
584 temp = (1 << multi_msi_capable(control));
585 temp = ((temp - 1) & ~temp);
587 pci_write_config_dword(dev,
588 msi_mask_bits_reg(pos, is_64bit_address(control)),
591 attach_msi_entry(entry, vector);
592 /* Set MSI enabled bits */
593 enable_msi_mode(dev, pos, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
599 * msix_capability_init - configure device's MSI-X capability
600 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
602 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a
603 * single MSI-X vector. A return of zero indicates the successful setup of
604 * requested MSI-X entries with allocated vectors or non-zero for otherwise.
606 static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev,
607 struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
609 struct msi_desc *head = NULL, *tail = NULL, *entry = NULL;
610 struct msg_address address;
611 struct msg_data data;
612 int vector, pos, i, j, nr_entries, temp = 0;
613 u32 phys_addr, table_offset;
618 pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
619 /* Request & Map MSI-X table region */
620 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
621 nr_entries = multi_msix_capable(control);
622 pci_read_config_dword(dev, msix_table_offset_reg(pos),
624 bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
625 phys_addr = pci_resource_start (dev, bir);
626 phys_addr += (u32)(table_offset & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
627 base = ioremap_nocache(phys_addr, nr_entries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
631 /* MSI-X Table Initialization */
632 for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
633 entry = alloc_msi_entry();
636 if ((vector = get_msi_vector(dev)) < 0)
639 j = entries[i].entry;
640 entries[i].vector = vector;
641 entry->msi_attrib.type = PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX;
642 entry->msi_attrib.state = 0; /* Mark it not active */
643 entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = j;
644 entry->msi_attrib.maskbit = 1;
645 entry->msi_attrib.default_vector = dev->irq;
647 entry->mask_base = base;
649 entry->link.head = vector;
650 entry->link.tail = vector;
653 entry->link.head = temp;
654 entry->link.tail = tail->link.tail;
655 tail->link.tail = vector;
656 head->link.head = vector;
660 /* Replace with MSI-X handler */
661 irq_handler_init(PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX, vector, 1);
662 /* Configure MSI-X capability structure */
663 msi_address_init(&address);
664 msi_data_init(&data, vector);
665 entry->msi_attrib.current_cpu =
666 ((address.lo_address.u.dest_id >>
667 MSI_TARGET_CPU_SHIFT) & MSI_TARGET_CPU_MASK);
668 writel(address.lo_address.value,
669 base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
670 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET);
671 writel(address.hi_address,
672 base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
673 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET);
675 base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
676 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET);
677 attach_msi_entry(entry, vector);
681 for (; i >= 0; i--) {
682 vector = (entries + i)->vector;
683 msi_free_vector(dev, vector, 0);
684 (entries + i)->vector = 0;
688 /* Set MSI-X enabled bits */
689 enable_msi_mode(dev, pos, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
695 * pci_enable_msi - configure device's MSI capability structure
696 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
698 * Setup the MSI capability structure of device function with
699 * a single MSI vector upon its software driver call to request for
700 * MSI mode enabled on its hardware device function. A return of zero
701 * indicates the successful setup of an entry zero with the new MSI
702 * vector or non-zero for otherwise.
704 int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev* dev)
706 int pos, temp, status = -EINVAL;
709 if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev)
714 if ((status = msi_init()) < 0)
717 if (!(pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)))
720 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
721 if (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE)
722 return 0; /* Already in MSI mode */
724 if (!msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) {
728 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
729 if (!vector_irq[dev->irq]) {
730 msi_desc[dev->irq]->msi_attrib.state = 0;
731 vector_irq[dev->irq] = -1;
732 nr_released_vectors--;
733 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
734 enable_msi_mode(dev, pos, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
737 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
740 /* Check whether driver already requested for MSI-X vectors */
741 if ((pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) > 0 &&
742 !msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) {
743 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s: Can't enable MSI. "
744 "Device already has MSI-X vectors assigned\n",
749 status = msi_capability_init(dev);
752 nr_reserved_vectors--; /* Only MSI capable */
753 else if (nr_msix_devices > 0)
754 nr_msix_devices--; /* Both MSI and MSI-X capable,
755 but choose enabling MSI */
761 void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev* dev)
763 struct msi_desc *entry;
764 int pos, default_vector;
768 if (!dev || !(pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)))
771 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
772 if (!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE))
775 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
776 entry = msi_desc[dev->irq];
777 if (!entry || !entry->dev || entry->msi_attrib.type != PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) {
778 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
781 if (entry->msi_attrib.state) {
782 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
783 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: %s: pci_disable_msi() called without "
784 "free_irq() on MSI vector %d\n",
785 pci_name(dev), dev->irq);
786 BUG_ON(entry->msi_attrib.state > 0);
788 vector_irq[dev->irq] = 0; /* free it */
789 nr_released_vectors++;
790 default_vector = entry->msi_attrib.default_vector;
791 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
792 /* Restore dev->irq to its default pin-assertion vector */
793 dev->irq = default_vector;
794 disable_msi_mode(dev, pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI),
799 static void release_msi(unsigned int vector)
801 struct msi_desc *entry;
804 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
805 entry = msi_desc[vector];
806 if (entry && entry->dev)
807 entry->msi_attrib.state = 0; /* Mark it not active */
808 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
811 static int msi_free_vector(struct pci_dev* dev, int vector, int reassign)
813 struct msi_desc *entry;
814 int head, entry_nr, type;
818 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
819 entry = msi_desc[vector];
820 if (!entry || entry->dev != dev) {
821 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
824 type = entry->msi_attrib.type;
825 entry_nr = entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr;
826 head = entry->link.head;
827 base = entry->mask_base;
828 msi_desc[entry->link.head]->link.tail = entry->link.tail;
829 msi_desc[entry->link.tail]->link.head = entry->link.head;
832 vector_irq[vector] = 0;
833 nr_released_vectors++;
835 msi_desc[vector] = NULL;
836 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
838 kmem_cache_free(msi_cachep, entry);
840 if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) {
843 entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
844 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET);
846 if (head == vector) {
848 * Detect last MSI-X vector to be released.
849 * Release the MSI-X memory-mapped table.
852 u32 phys_addr, table_offset;
856 pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
857 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos),
859 nr_entries = multi_msix_capable(control);
860 pci_read_config_dword(dev, msix_table_offset_reg(pos),
862 bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
863 phys_addr = pci_resource_start (dev, bir);
864 phys_addr += (u32)(table_offset &
865 ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
873 static int reroute_msix_table(int head, struct msix_entry *entries, int *nvec)
875 int vector = head, tail = 0;
876 int i, j = 0, nr_entries = 0;
880 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
881 while (head != tail) {
883 tail = msi_desc[vector]->link.tail;
884 if (entries[0].entry == msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.entry_nr)
888 if (*nvec > nr_entries) {
889 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
893 vector = ((j > 0) ? j : head);
894 for (i = 0; i < *nvec; i++) {
895 j = msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.entry_nr;
896 msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.state = 0; /* Mark it not active */
897 vector_irq[vector] = -1; /* Mark it busy */
898 nr_released_vectors--;
899 entries[i].vector = vector;
900 if (j != (entries + i)->entry) {
901 base = msi_desc[vector]->mask_base;
902 msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.entry_nr =
903 (entries + i)->entry;
904 writel( readl(base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
905 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET), base +
906 (entries + i)->entry * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
907 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET);
908 writel( readl(base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
909 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET), base +
910 (entries + i)->entry * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
911 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET);
912 writel( (readl(base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
913 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET) & 0xff00) | vector,
914 base + (entries+i)->entry*PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE +
915 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET);
917 vector = msi_desc[vector]->link.tail;
919 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
925 * pci_enable_msix - configure device's MSI-X capability structure
926 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
927 * @data: pointer to an array of MSI-X entries
928 * @nvec: number of MSI-X vectors requested for allocation by device driver
930 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with the number
931 * of requested vectors upon its software driver call to request for
932 * MSI-X mode enabled on its hardware device function. A return of zero
933 * indicates the successful configuration of MSI-X capability structure
934 * with new allocated MSI-X vectors. A return of < 0 indicates a failure.
935 * Or a return of > 0 indicates that driver request is exceeding the number
936 * of vectors available. Driver should use the returned value to re-send
939 int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev* dev, struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
941 int status, pos, nr_entries, free_vectors;
946 if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !entries)
949 if ((status = msi_init()) < 0)
952 if (!(pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)))
955 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
956 if (control & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE)
957 return -EINVAL; /* Already in MSI-X mode */
959 nr_entries = multi_msix_capable(control);
960 if (nvec > nr_entries)
963 /* Check for any invalid entries */
964 for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
965 if (entries[i].entry >= nr_entries)
966 return -EINVAL; /* invalid entry */
967 for (j = i + 1; j < nvec; j++) {
968 if (entries[i].entry == entries[j].entry)
969 return -EINVAL; /* duplicate entry */
973 if (!msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) {
976 /* Reroute MSI-X table */
977 if (reroute_msix_table(dev->irq, entries, &nr_entries)) {
978 /* #requested > #previous-assigned */
983 enable_msi_mode(dev, pos, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
986 /* Check whether driver already requested for MSI vector */
987 if (pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) > 0 &&
988 !msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) {
989 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s: Can't enable MSI-X. "
990 "Device already has an MSI vector assigned\n",
996 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
998 * msi_lock is provided to ensure that enough vectors resources are
999 * available before granting.
1001 free_vectors = pci_vector_resources(last_alloc_vector,
1002 nr_released_vectors);
1003 /* Ensure that each MSI/MSI-X device has one vector reserved by
1004 default to avoid any MSI-X driver to take all available
1006 free_vectors -= nr_reserved_vectors;
1007 /* Find the average of free vectors among MSI-X devices */
1008 if (nr_msix_devices > 0)
1009 free_vectors /= nr_msix_devices;
1010 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
1012 if (nvec > free_vectors) {
1013 if (free_vectors > 0)
1014 return free_vectors;
1019 status = msix_capability_init(dev, entries, nvec);
1020 if (!status && nr_msix_devices > 0)
1026 void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev* dev)
1031 if (!dev || !(pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)))
1034 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
1035 if (!(control & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE))
1039 if (!msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) {
1040 int state, vector, head, tail = 0, warning = 0;
1041 unsigned long flags;
1043 vector = head = dev->irq;
1044 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
1045 while (head != tail) {
1046 state = msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.state;
1050 vector_irq[vector] = 0; /* free it */
1051 nr_released_vectors++;
1053 tail = msi_desc[vector]->link.tail;
1056 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
1059 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: %s: pci_disable_msix() called without "
1060 "free_irq() on all MSI-X vectors\n",
1062 BUG_ON(warning > 0);
1065 disable_msi_mode(dev,
1066 pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX),
1074 * msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors - reclaim MSI(X) vectors to unused state
1075 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI(X) device function
1077 * Being called during hotplug remove, from which the device function
1078 * is hot-removed. All previous assigned MSI/MSI-X vectors, if
1079 * allocated for this device function, are reclaimed to unused state,
1080 * which may be used later on.
1082 void msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev* dev)
1084 int state, pos, temp;
1085 unsigned long flags;
1087 if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev)
1090 temp = dev->irq; /* Save IOAPIC IRQ */
1091 if ((pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) > 0 &&
1092 !msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) {
1093 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
1094 state = msi_desc[dev->irq]->msi_attrib.state;
1095 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
1097 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: %s: msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors() "
1098 "called without free_irq() on MSI vector %d\n",
1099 pci_name(dev), dev->irq);
1101 } else /* Release MSI vector assigned to this device */
1102 msi_free_vector(dev, dev->irq, 0);
1103 dev->irq = temp; /* Restore IOAPIC IRQ */
1105 if ((pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) > 0 &&
1106 !msi_lookup_vector(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) {
1107 int vector, head, tail = 0, warning = 0;
1108 void __iomem *base = NULL;
1110 vector = head = dev->irq;
1111 while (head != tail) {
1112 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock, flags);
1113 state = msi_desc[vector]->msi_attrib.state;
1114 tail = msi_desc[vector]->link.tail;
1115 base = msi_desc[vector]->mask_base;
1116 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock, flags);
1119 else if (vector != head) /* Release MSI-X vector */
1120 msi_free_vector(dev, vector, 0);
1123 msi_free_vector(dev, vector, 0);
1125 /* Force to release the MSI-X memory-mapped table */
1126 u32 phys_addr, table_offset;
1130 pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos),
1132 pci_read_config_dword(dev, msix_table_offset_reg(pos),
1134 bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
1135 phys_addr = pci_resource_start (dev, bir);
1136 phys_addr += (u32)(table_offset &
1137 ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK);
1139 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: %s: msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors() "
1140 "called without free_irq() on all MSI-X vectors\n",
1142 BUG_ON(warning > 0);
1144 dev->irq = temp; /* Restore IOAPIC IRQ */
1148 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msi);
1149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msi);
1150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msix);
1151 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msix);