2 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
3 * Licensed under the GPL
20 #include <sys/resource.h>
21 #include <asm/unistd.h>
23 #include <sys/types.h>
24 #include "kern_util.h"
26 #include "signal_kern.h"
27 #include "sysdep/ptrace.h"
28 #include "sysdep/sigcontext.h"
30 #include "ptrace_user.h"
34 #include "uml-config.h"
35 #include "choose-mode.h"
38 #include "kern_constants.h"
40 #ifdef UML_CONFIG_MODE_SKAS
42 #include "skas_ptrace.h"
43 #include "registers.h"
46 static int ptrace_child(void *arg)
49 int pid = os_getpid(), ppid = getppid();
52 change_sig(SIGWINCH, 0);
53 if(ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, 0, 0) < 0){
55 os_kill_process(pid, 0);
59 /*This syscall will be intercepted by the parent. Don't call more than
61 sc_result = os_getpid();
64 ret = 1; /*Nothing modified by the parent, we are running
66 else if (sc_result == ppid)
67 ret = 0; /*Expected in check_ptrace and check_sysemu when they
68 succeed in modifying the stack frame*/
70 ret = 2; /*Serious trouble! This could be caused by a bug in
71 host 2.6 SKAS3/2.6 patch before release -V6, together
72 with a bug in the UML code itself.*/
76 static void fatal_perror(char *str)
82 static void fatal(char *fmt, ...)
94 static void non_fatal(char *fmt, ...)
104 static int start_ptraced_child(void **stack_out)
110 stack = mmap(NULL, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
111 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
112 if(stack == MAP_FAILED)
113 fatal_perror("check_ptrace : mmap failed");
114 sp = (unsigned long) stack + PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(void *);
115 pid = clone(ptrace_child, (void *) sp, SIGCHLD, NULL);
117 fatal_perror("start_ptraced_child : clone failed");
118 CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
120 fatal_perror("check_ptrace : clone failed");
121 if(!WIFSTOPPED(status) || (WSTOPSIG(status) != SIGSTOP))
122 fatal("check_ptrace : expected SIGSTOP, got status = %d",
129 /* When testing for SYSEMU support, if it is one of the broken versions, we
130 * must just avoid using sysemu, not panic, but only if SYSEMU features are
132 * So only for SYSEMU features we test mustpanic, while normal host features
135 static int stop_ptraced_child(int pid, void *stack, int exitcode,
138 int status, n, ret = 0;
140 if(ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0) < 0)
141 fatal_perror("stop_ptraced_child : ptrace failed");
142 CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, 0));
143 if(!WIFEXITED(status) || (WEXITSTATUS(status) != exitcode)) {
144 int exit_with = WEXITSTATUS(status);
146 non_fatal("check_ptrace : child exited with status 2. "
147 "\nDisabling SYSEMU support.\n");
148 non_fatal("check_ptrace : child exited with exitcode %d, while "
149 "expecting %d; status 0x%x\n", exit_with,
156 if(munmap(stack, PAGE_SIZE) < 0)
157 fatal_perror("check_ptrace : munmap failed");
161 /* Changed only during early boot */
162 int ptrace_faultinfo = 1;
165 int skas_needs_stub = 0;
167 static int __init skas0_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
169 ptrace_faultinfo = proc_mm = 0;
173 /* The two __uml_setup would conflict, without this stupid alias. */
175 static int __init mode_skas0_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
176 __attribute__((alias("skas0_cmd_param")));
178 __uml_setup("skas0", skas0_cmd_param,
180 " Disables SKAS3 usage, so that SKAS0 is used, unless \n"
181 " you specify mode=tt.\n\n");
183 __uml_setup("mode=skas0", mode_skas0_cmd_param,
185 " Disables SKAS3 usage, so that SKAS0 is used, unless you \n"
186 " specify mode=tt. Note that this was recently added - on \n"
187 " older kernels you must use simply \"skas0\".\n\n");
189 /* Changed only during early boot */
190 static int force_sysemu_disabled = 0;
192 static int __init nosysemu_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
194 force_sysemu_disabled = 1;
198 __uml_setup("nosysemu", nosysemu_cmd_param,
200 " Turns off syscall emulation patch for ptrace (SYSEMU) on.\n"
201 " SYSEMU is a performance-patch introduced by Laurent Vivier. It changes\n"
202 " behaviour of ptrace() and helps reducing host context switch rate.\n"
203 " To make it working, you need a kernel patch for your host, too.\n"
204 " See http://perso.wanadoo.fr/laurent.vivier/UML/ for further \n"
205 " information.\n\n");
207 static void __init check_sysemu(void)
210 unsigned long regs[MAX_REG_NR];
211 int pid, n, status, count=0;
213 non_fatal("Checking syscall emulation patch for ptrace...");
214 sysemu_supported = 0;
215 pid = start_ptraced_child(&stack);
217 if(ptrace(PTRACE_SYSEMU, pid, 0, 0) < 0)
220 CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
222 fatal_perror("check_sysemu : wait failed");
223 if(!WIFSTOPPED(status) || (WSTOPSIG(status) != SIGTRAP))
224 fatal("check_sysemu : expected SIGTRAP, got status = %d",
227 if(ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, 0, regs) < 0)
228 fatal_perror("check_sysemu : PTRACE_GETREGS failed");
229 if(PT_SYSCALL_NR(regs) != __NR_getpid){
230 non_fatal("check_sysemu got system call number %d, "
231 "expected %d...", PT_SYSCALL_NR(regs), __NR_getpid);
235 n = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSR, pid, PT_SYSCALL_RET_OFFSET, os_getpid());
237 non_fatal("check_sysemu : failed to modify system call "
242 if (stop_ptraced_child(pid, stack, 0, 0) < 0)
245 sysemu_supported = 1;
247 set_using_sysemu(!force_sysemu_disabled);
249 non_fatal("Checking advanced syscall emulation patch for ptrace...");
250 pid = start_ptraced_child(&stack);
252 if((ptrace(PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS, pid, 0,
253 (void *) PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD) < 0))
254 fatal_perror("check_ptrace: PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS failed");
258 if(ptrace(PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP, pid, 0, 0) < 0)
260 CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
262 fatal_perror("check_ptrace : wait failed");
264 if(WIFSTOPPED(status) && (WSTOPSIG(status) == (SIGTRAP|0x80))){
266 fatal("check_ptrace : SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP "
267 "doesn't singlestep");
268 n = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSR, pid, PT_SYSCALL_RET_OFFSET,
271 fatal_perror("check_sysemu : failed to modify "
272 "system call return");
275 else if(WIFSTOPPED(status) && (WSTOPSIG(status) == SIGTRAP))
278 fatal("check_ptrace : expected SIGTRAP or "
279 "(SIGTRAP | 0x80), got status = %d", status);
281 if (stop_ptraced_child(pid, stack, 0, 0) < 0)
284 sysemu_supported = 2;
287 if ( !force_sysemu_disabled )
288 set_using_sysemu(sysemu_supported);
292 stop_ptraced_child(pid, stack, 1, 0);
294 non_fatal("missing\n");
297 static void __init check_ptrace(void)
300 int pid, syscall, n, status;
302 non_fatal("Checking that ptrace can change system call numbers...");
303 pid = start_ptraced_child(&stack);
305 if((ptrace(PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS, pid, 0,
306 (void *) PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD) < 0))
307 fatal_perror("check_ptrace: PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS failed");
310 if(ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL, pid, 0, 0) < 0)
311 fatal_perror("check_ptrace : ptrace failed");
313 CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
315 fatal_perror("check_ptrace : wait failed");
317 if(!WIFSTOPPED(status) ||
318 (WSTOPSIG(status) != (SIGTRAP | 0x80)))
319 fatal("check_ptrace : expected (SIGTRAP|0x80), "
320 "got status = %d", status);
322 syscall = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKUSR, pid, PT_SYSCALL_NR_OFFSET,
324 if(syscall == __NR_getpid){
325 n = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSR, pid, PT_SYSCALL_NR_OFFSET,
328 fatal_perror("check_ptrace : failed to modify "
333 stop_ptraced_child(pid, stack, 0, 1);
338 extern void check_tmpexec(void);
340 static void __init check_coredump_limit(void)
343 int err = getrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &lim);
346 perror("Getting core dump limit");
350 printf("Core dump limits :\n\tsoft - ");
351 if(lim.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
353 else printf("%lu\n", lim.rlim_cur);
356 if(lim.rlim_max == RLIM_INFINITY)
358 else printf("%lu\n", lim.rlim_max);
361 void __init os_early_checks(void)
363 /* Print out the core dump limits early */
364 check_coredump_limit();
368 /* Need to check this early because mmapping happens before the
374 static int __init noprocmm_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
380 __uml_setup("noprocmm", noprocmm_cmd_param,
382 " Turns off usage of /proc/mm, even if host supports it.\n"
383 " To support /proc/mm, the host needs to be patched using\n"
384 " the current skas3 patch.\n\n");
386 static int __init noptracefaultinfo_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
388 ptrace_faultinfo = 0;
392 __uml_setup("noptracefaultinfo", noptracefaultinfo_cmd_param,
393 "noptracefaultinfo\n"
394 " Turns off usage of PTRACE_FAULTINFO, even if host supports\n"
395 " it. To support PTRACE_FAULTINFO, the host needs to be patched\n"
396 " using the current skas3 patch.\n\n");
398 static int __init noptraceldt_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
404 __uml_setup("noptraceldt", noptraceldt_cmd_param,
406 " Turns off usage of PTRACE_LDT, even if host supports it.\n"
407 " To support PTRACE_LDT, the host needs to be patched using\n"
408 " the current skas3 patch.\n\n");
410 #ifdef UML_CONFIG_MODE_SKAS
411 static inline void check_skas3_ptrace_faultinfo(void)
413 struct ptrace_faultinfo fi;
417 non_fatal(" - PTRACE_FAULTINFO...");
418 pid = start_ptraced_child(&stack);
420 n = ptrace(PTRACE_FAULTINFO, pid, 0, &fi);
422 ptrace_faultinfo = 0;
424 non_fatal("not found\n");
429 if (!ptrace_faultinfo)
430 non_fatal("found but disabled on command line\n");
432 non_fatal("found\n");
436 stop_ptraced_child(pid, stack, 1, 1);
439 static inline void check_skas3_ptrace_ldt(void)
444 unsigned char ldtbuf[40];
445 struct ptrace_ldt ldt_op = (struct ptrace_ldt) {
446 .func = 2, /* read default ldt */
448 .bytecount = sizeof(ldtbuf)};
450 non_fatal(" - PTRACE_LDT...");
451 pid = start_ptraced_child(&stack);
453 n = ptrace(PTRACE_LDT, pid, 0, (unsigned long) &ldt_op);
456 non_fatal("not found\n");
464 non_fatal("found\n");
466 non_fatal("found, but use is disabled\n");
469 stop_ptraced_child(pid, stack, 1, 1);
471 /* PTRACE_LDT might be disabled via cmdline option.
472 * We want to override this, else we might use the stub
479 static inline void check_skas3_proc_mm(void)
481 non_fatal(" - /proc/mm...");
482 if (access("/proc/mm", W_OK) < 0) {
488 non_fatal("found but disabled on command line\n");
490 non_fatal("found\n");
494 int can_do_skas(void)
496 non_fatal("Checking for the skas3 patch in the host:\n");
498 check_skas3_proc_mm();
499 check_skas3_ptrace_faultinfo();
500 check_skas3_ptrace_ldt();
502 if(!proc_mm || !ptrace_faultinfo || !ptrace_ldt)
508 int can_do_skas(void)
514 int __init parse_iomem(char *str, int *add)
516 struct iomem_region *new;
522 file = strchr(str,',');
524 printf("parse_iomem : failed to parse iomem\n");
529 fd = open(file, O_RDWR, 0);
531 os_print_error(fd, "parse_iomem - Couldn't open io file");
535 if(fstat64(fd, &buf) < 0){
536 perror("parse_iomem - cannot stat_fd file");
540 new = malloc(sizeof(*new));
542 perror("Couldn't allocate iomem_region struct");
546 size = (buf.st_size + UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE) & ~(UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
548 *new = ((struct iomem_region) { .next = iomem_regions,
555 iomem_size += new->size + UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE;