2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 #include "xfs_types.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans.h"
25 #include "xfs_dmapi.h"
26 #include "xfs_mount.h"
27 #include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
28 #include "xfs_error.h"
30 STATIC void xfs_ail_insert(xfs_ail_entry_t *, xfs_log_item_t *);
31 STATIC xfs_log_item_t * xfs_ail_delete(xfs_ail_entry_t *, xfs_log_item_t *);
32 STATIC xfs_log_item_t * xfs_ail_min(xfs_ail_entry_t *);
33 STATIC xfs_log_item_t * xfs_ail_next(xfs_ail_entry_t *, xfs_log_item_t *);
36 STATIC void xfs_ail_check(xfs_ail_entry_t *);
38 #define xfs_ail_check(a)
43 * This is called by the log manager code to determine the LSN
44 * of the tail of the log. This is exactly the LSN of the first
45 * item in the AIL. If the AIL is empty, then this function
48 * We need the AIL lock in order to get a coherent read of the
49 * lsn of the last item in the AIL.
60 lip = xfs_ail_min(&(mp->m_ail));
74 * This routine is called to move the tail of the AIL
75 * forward. It does this by trying to flush items in the AIL
76 * whose lsns are below the given threshold_lsn.
78 * The routine returns the lsn of the tail of the log.
83 xfs_lsn_t threshold_lsn)
93 #define XFS_TRANS_PUSH_AIL_RESTARTS 1000
96 lip = xfs_trans_first_ail(mp, &gen);
97 if (lip == NULL || XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
99 * Just return if the AIL is empty.
105 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail);
108 * While the item we are looking at is below the given threshold
109 * try to flush it out. Make sure to limit the number of times
110 * we allow xfs_trans_next_ail() to restart scanning from the
111 * beginning of the list. We'd like not to stop until we've at least
112 * tried to push on everything in the AIL with an LSN less than
113 * the given threshold. However, we may give up before that if
114 * we realize that we've been holding the AIL_LOCK for 'too long',
115 * blocking interrupts. Currently, too long is < 500us roughly.
119 while (((restarts < XFS_TRANS_PUSH_AIL_RESTARTS) &&
120 (XFS_LSN_CMP(lip->li_lsn, threshold_lsn) < 0))) {
122 * If we can lock the item without sleeping, unlock
123 * the AIL lock and flush the item. Then re-grab the
124 * AIL lock so we can look for the next item on the
125 * AIL. Since we unlock the AIL while we flush the
126 * item, the next routine may start over again at the
127 * the beginning of the list if anything has changed.
128 * That is what the generation count is for.
130 * If we can't lock the item, either its holder will flush
131 * it or it is already being flushed or it is being relogged.
132 * In any of these case it is being taken care of and we
133 * can just skip to the next item in the list.
135 lock_result = IOP_TRYLOCK(lip);
136 switch (lock_result) {
137 case XFS_ITEM_SUCCESS:
139 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_success);
144 case XFS_ITEM_PUSHBUF:
146 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_pushbuf);
151 ASSERT(lip->li_ops->iop_pushbuf);
157 case XFS_ITEM_PINNED:
158 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_pinned);
162 case XFS_ITEM_LOCKED:
163 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_locked);
166 case XFS_ITEM_FLUSHING:
167 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_flushing);
175 lip = xfs_trans_next_ail(mp, lip, &gen, &restarts);
179 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
181 * Just return if we shut down during the last try.
191 * If something we need to push out was pinned, then
192 * push out the log so it will become unpinned and
193 * move forward in the AIL.
196 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_flush);
197 xfs_log_force(mp, (xfs_lsn_t)0, XFS_LOG_FORCE);
201 lip = xfs_ail_min(&(mp->m_ail));
210 } /* xfs_trans_push_ail */
214 * This is to be called when an item is unlocked that may have
215 * been in the AIL. It will wake up the first member of the AIL
216 * wait list if this item's unlocking might allow it to progress.
217 * If the item is in the AIL, then we need to get the AIL lock
218 * while doing our checking so we don't race with someone going
219 * to sleep waiting for this event in xfs_trans_push_ail().
222 xfs_trans_unlocked_item(
226 xfs_log_item_t *min_lip;
229 * If we're forcibly shutting down, we may have
230 * unlocked log items arbitrarily. The last thing
231 * we want to do is to move the tail of the log
232 * over some potentially valid data.
234 if (!(lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) ||
235 XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
240 * This is the one case where we can call into xfs_ail_min()
241 * without holding the AIL lock because we only care about the
242 * case where we are at the tail of the AIL. If the object isn't
243 * at the tail, it doesn't matter what result we get back. This
244 * is slightly racy because since we were just unlocked, we could
245 * go to sleep between the call to xfs_ail_min and the call to
246 * xfs_log_move_tail, have someone else lock us, commit to us disk,
247 * move us out of the tail of the AIL, and then we wake up. However,
248 * the call to xfs_log_move_tail() doesn't do anything if there's
249 * not enough free space to wake people up so we're safe calling it.
251 min_lip = xfs_ail_min(&mp->m_ail);
254 xfs_log_move_tail(mp, 1);
255 } /* xfs_trans_unlocked_item */
259 * Update the position of the item in the AIL with the new
260 * lsn. If it is not yet in the AIL, add it. Otherwise, move
261 * it to its new position by removing it and re-adding it.
263 * Wakeup anyone with an lsn less than the item's lsn. If the item
264 * we move in the AIL is the minimum one, update the tail lsn in the
267 * Increment the AIL's generation count to indicate that the tree
270 * This function must be called with the AIL lock held. The lock
271 * is dropped before returning, so the caller must pass in the
272 * cookie returned by AIL_LOCK.
275 xfs_trans_update_ail(
279 unsigned long s) __releases(mp->m_ail_lock)
281 xfs_ail_entry_t *ailp;
282 xfs_log_item_t *dlip=NULL;
283 xfs_log_item_t *mlip; /* ptr to minimum lip */
286 mlip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
288 if (lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) {
289 dlip = xfs_ail_delete(ailp, lip);
292 lip->li_flags |= XFS_LI_IN_AIL;
297 xfs_ail_insert(ailp, lip);
301 mlip = xfs_ail_min(&(mp->m_ail));
303 xfs_log_move_tail(mp, mlip->li_lsn);
309 } /* xfs_trans_update_ail */
312 * Delete the given item from the AIL. It must already be in
315 * Wakeup anyone with an lsn less than item's lsn. If the item
316 * we delete in the AIL is the minimum one, update the tail lsn in the
319 * Clear the IN_AIL flag from the item, reset its lsn to 0, and
320 * bump the AIL's generation count to indicate that the tree
323 * This function must be called with the AIL lock held. The lock
324 * is dropped before returning, so the caller must pass in the
325 * cookie returned by AIL_LOCK.
328 xfs_trans_delete_ail(
331 unsigned long s) __releases(mp->m_ail_lock)
333 xfs_ail_entry_t *ailp;
334 xfs_log_item_t *dlip;
335 xfs_log_item_t *mlip;
337 if (lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) {
339 mlip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
340 dlip = xfs_ail_delete(ailp, lip);
344 lip->li_flags &= ~XFS_LI_IN_AIL;
349 mlip = xfs_ail_min(&(mp->m_ail));
351 xfs_log_move_tail(mp, (mlip ? mlip->li_lsn : 0));
358 * If the file system is not being shutdown, we are in
359 * serious trouble if we get to this stage.
361 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
364 xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_AILDELETE, CE_ALERT, mp,
365 "%s: attempting to delete a log item that is not in the AIL",
368 xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
376 * Return the item in the AIL with the smallest lsn.
377 * Return the current tree generation number for use
378 * in calls to xfs_trans_next_ail().
387 lip = xfs_ail_min(&(mp->m_ail));
388 *gen = (int)mp->m_ail_gen;
394 * If the generation count of the tree has not changed since the
395 * caller last took something from the AIL, then return the elmt
396 * in the tree which follows the one given. If the count has changed,
397 * then return the minimum elmt of the AIL and bump the restarts counter
407 xfs_log_item_t *nlip;
409 ASSERT(mp && lip && gen);
410 if (mp->m_ail_gen == *gen) {
411 nlip = xfs_ail_next(&(mp->m_ail), lip);
413 nlip = xfs_ail_min(&(mp->m_ail));
414 *gen = (int)mp->m_ail_gen;
415 if (restarts != NULL) {
416 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_restarts);
426 * The active item list (AIL) is a doubly linked list of log
427 * items sorted by ascending lsn. The base of the list is
428 * a forw/back pointer pair embedded in the xfs mount structure.
429 * The base is initialized with both pointers pointing to the
430 * base. This case always needs to be distinguished, because
431 * the base has no lsn to look at. We almost always insert
432 * at the end of the list, so on inserts we search from the
433 * end of the list to find where the new item belongs.
437 * Initialize the doubly linked list to point only to itself.
443 mp->m_ail.ail_forw = (xfs_log_item_t*)&(mp->m_ail);
444 mp->m_ail.ail_back = (xfs_log_item_t*)&(mp->m_ail);
448 * Insert the given log item into the AIL.
449 * We almost always insert at the end of the list, so on inserts
450 * we search from the end of the list to find where the
455 xfs_ail_entry_t *base,
459 xfs_log_item_t *next_lip;
462 * If the list is empty, just insert the item.
464 if (base->ail_back == (xfs_log_item_t*)base) {
465 base->ail_forw = lip;
466 base->ail_back = lip;
467 lip->li_ail.ail_forw = (xfs_log_item_t*)base;
468 lip->li_ail.ail_back = (xfs_log_item_t*)base;
472 next_lip = base->ail_back;
473 while ((next_lip != (xfs_log_item_t*)base) &&
474 (XFS_LSN_CMP(next_lip->li_lsn, lip->li_lsn) > 0)) {
475 next_lip = next_lip->li_ail.ail_back;
477 ASSERT((next_lip == (xfs_log_item_t*)base) ||
478 (XFS_LSN_CMP(next_lip->li_lsn, lip->li_lsn) <= 0));
479 lip->li_ail.ail_forw = next_lip->li_ail.ail_forw;
480 lip->li_ail.ail_back = next_lip;
481 next_lip->li_ail.ail_forw = lip;
482 lip->li_ail.ail_forw->li_ail.ail_back = lip;
489 * Delete the given item from the AIL. Return a pointer to the item.
492 STATIC xfs_log_item_t *
494 xfs_ail_entry_t *base,
498 lip->li_ail.ail_forw->li_ail.ail_back = lip->li_ail.ail_back;
499 lip->li_ail.ail_back->li_ail.ail_forw = lip->li_ail.ail_forw;
500 lip->li_ail.ail_forw = NULL;
501 lip->li_ail.ail_back = NULL;
508 * Return a pointer to the first item in the AIL.
509 * If the AIL is empty, then return NULL.
511 STATIC xfs_log_item_t *
513 xfs_ail_entry_t *base)
516 register xfs_log_item_t *forw = base->ail_forw;
517 if (forw == (xfs_log_item_t*)base) {
524 * Return a pointer to the item which follows
525 * the given item in the AIL. If the given item
526 * is the last item in the list, then return NULL.
528 STATIC xfs_log_item_t *
530 xfs_ail_entry_t *base,
534 if (lip->li_ail.ail_forw == (xfs_log_item_t*)base) {
537 return lip->li_ail.ail_forw;
543 * Check that the list is sorted as it should be.
547 xfs_ail_entry_t *base)
550 xfs_log_item_t *prev_lip;
552 lip = base->ail_forw;
553 if (lip == (xfs_log_item_t*)base) {
555 * Make sure the pointers are correct when the list
558 ASSERT(base->ail_back == (xfs_log_item_t*)base);
563 * Walk the list checking forward and backward pointers,
564 * lsn ordering, and that every entry has the XFS_LI_IN_AIL
567 prev_lip = (xfs_log_item_t*)base;
568 while (lip != (xfs_log_item_t*)base) {
569 if (prev_lip != (xfs_log_item_t*)base) {
570 ASSERT(prev_lip->li_ail.ail_forw == lip);
571 ASSERT(XFS_LSN_CMP(prev_lip->li_lsn, lip->li_lsn) <= 0);
573 ASSERT(lip->li_ail.ail_back == prev_lip);
574 ASSERT((lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) != 0);
576 lip = lip->li_ail.ail_forw;
578 ASSERT(lip == (xfs_log_item_t*)base);
579 ASSERT(base->ail_back == prev_lip);