1 /******************************************************************************
3 * Module Name: dsmethod - Parser/Interpreter interface - control method parsing
5 *****************************************************************************/
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
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12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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23 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
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44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
50 #ifdef ACPI_DISASSEMBLER
51 #include <acpi/acdisasm.h>
54 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_DISPATCHER
55 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("dsmethod")
57 /* Local prototypes */
59 acpi_ds_create_method_mutex(union acpi_operand_object *method_desc);
61 /*******************************************************************************
63 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_method_error
65 * PARAMETERS: Status - Execution status
66 * walk_state - Current state
70 * DESCRIPTION: Called on method error. Invoke the global exception handler if
71 * present, dump the method data if the disassembler is configured
73 * Note: Allows the exception handler to change the status code
75 ******************************************************************************/
78 acpi_ds_method_error(acpi_status status, struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
80 ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
82 /* Ignore AE_OK and control exception codes */
84 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) || (status & AE_CODE_CONTROL)) {
88 /* Invoke the global exception handler */
90 if (acpi_gbl_exception_handler) {
92 /* Exit the interpreter, allow handler to execute methods */
94 acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
97 * Handler can map the exception code to anything it wants, including
98 * AE_OK, in which case the executing method will not be aborted.
100 status = acpi_gbl_exception_handler(status,
101 walk_state->method_node ?
102 walk_state->method_node->
105 walk_state->aml_offset,
107 acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
110 acpi_ds_clear_implicit_return(walk_state);
112 #ifdef ACPI_DISASSEMBLER
113 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
115 /* Display method locals/args if disassembler is present */
117 acpi_dm_dump_method_info(status, walk_state, walk_state->op);
124 /*******************************************************************************
126 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_create_method_mutex
128 * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - The method object
132 * DESCRIPTION: Create a mutex object for a serialized control method
134 ******************************************************************************/
137 acpi_ds_create_method_mutex(union acpi_operand_object *method_desc)
139 union acpi_operand_object *mutex_desc;
142 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ds_create_method_mutex);
144 /* Create the new mutex object */
146 mutex_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_MUTEX);
148 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
151 /* Create the actual OS Mutex */
153 status = acpi_os_create_mutex(&mutex_desc->mutex.os_mutex);
154 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
155 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
158 mutex_desc->mutex.sync_level = method_desc->method.sync_level;
159 method_desc->method.mutex = mutex_desc;
160 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
163 /*******************************************************************************
165 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_begin_method_execution
167 * PARAMETERS: method_node - Node of the method
168 * obj_desc - The method object
169 * walk_state - current state, NULL if not yet executing
174 * DESCRIPTION: Prepare a method for execution. Parses the method if necessary,
175 * increments the thread count, and waits at the method semaphore
176 * for clearance to execute.
178 ******************************************************************************/
181 acpi_ds_begin_method_execution(struct acpi_namespace_node *method_node,
182 union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
183 struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
185 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
187 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_begin_method_execution, method_node);
190 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_ENTRY);
193 /* Prevent wraparound of thread count */
195 if (obj_desc->method.thread_count == ACPI_UINT8_MAX) {
197 "Method reached maximum reentrancy limit (255)"));
198 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_METHOD_LIMIT);
202 * If this method is serialized, we need to acquire the method mutex.
204 if (obj_desc->method.method_flags & AML_METHOD_SERIALIZED) {
206 * Create a mutex for the method if it is defined to be Serialized
207 * and a mutex has not already been created. We defer the mutex creation
208 * until a method is actually executed, to minimize the object count
210 if (!obj_desc->method.mutex) {
211 status = acpi_ds_create_method_mutex(obj_desc);
212 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
213 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
218 * The current_sync_level (per-thread) must be less than or equal to
219 * the sync level of the method. This mechanism provides some
220 * deadlock prevention
222 * Top-level method invocation has no walk state at this point
225 (walk_state->thread->current_sync_level >
226 obj_desc->method.mutex->mutex.sync_level)) {
228 "Cannot acquire Mutex for method [%4.4s], current SyncLevel is too large (%d)",
229 acpi_ut_get_node_name(method_node),
230 walk_state->thread->current_sync_level));
232 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_MUTEX_ORDER);
236 * Obtain the method mutex if necessary. Do not acquire mutex for a
240 !obj_desc->method.mutex->mutex.thread_id ||
241 (walk_state->thread->thread_id !=
242 obj_desc->method.mutex->mutex.thread_id)) {
244 * Acquire the method mutex. This releases the interpreter if we
245 * block (and reacquires it before it returns)
248 acpi_ex_system_wait_mutex(obj_desc->method.mutex->
251 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
252 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
255 /* Update the mutex and walk info and save the original sync_level */
258 obj_desc->method.mutex->mutex.
259 original_sync_level =
260 walk_state->thread->current_sync_level;
262 obj_desc->method.mutex->mutex.thread_id =
263 walk_state->thread->thread_id;
264 walk_state->thread->current_sync_level =
265 obj_desc->method.sync_level;
267 obj_desc->method.mutex->mutex.
268 original_sync_level =
269 obj_desc->method.mutex->mutex.sync_level;
273 /* Always increase acquisition depth */
275 obj_desc->method.mutex->mutex.acquisition_depth++;
279 * Allocate an Owner ID for this method, only if this is the first thread
280 * to begin concurrent execution. We only need one owner_id, even if the
281 * method is invoked recursively.
283 if (!obj_desc->method.owner_id) {
284 status = acpi_ut_allocate_owner_id(&obj_desc->method.owner_id);
285 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
291 * Increment the method parse tree thread count since it has been
292 * reentered one more time (even if it is the same thread)
294 obj_desc->method.thread_count++;
295 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
298 /* On error, must release the method mutex (if present) */
300 if (obj_desc->method.mutex) {
301 acpi_os_release_mutex(obj_desc->method.mutex->mutex.os_mutex);
303 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
306 /*******************************************************************************
308 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_call_control_method
310 * PARAMETERS: Thread - Info for this thread
311 * this_walk_state - Current walk state
312 * Op - Current Op to be walked
316 * DESCRIPTION: Transfer execution to a called control method
318 ******************************************************************************/
321 acpi_ds_call_control_method(struct acpi_thread_state *thread,
322 struct acpi_walk_state *this_walk_state,
323 union acpi_parse_object *op)
326 struct acpi_namespace_node *method_node;
327 struct acpi_walk_state *next_walk_state = NULL;
328 union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
329 struct acpi_evaluate_info *info;
332 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_call_control_method, this_walk_state);
334 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
335 "Calling method %p, currentstate=%p\n",
336 this_walk_state->prev_op, this_walk_state));
339 * Get the namespace entry for the control method we are about to call
341 method_node = this_walk_state->method_call_node;
343 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_ENTRY);
346 obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(method_node);
348 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_OBJECT);
351 /* Init for new method, possibly wait on method mutex */
353 status = acpi_ds_begin_method_execution(method_node, obj_desc,
355 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
356 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
359 /* Begin method parse/execution. Create a new walk state */
361 next_walk_state = acpi_ds_create_walk_state(obj_desc->method.owner_id,
362 NULL, obj_desc, thread);
363 if (!next_walk_state) {
364 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
369 * The resolved arguments were put on the previous walk state's operand
370 * stack. Operands on the previous walk state stack always
371 * start at index 0. Also, null terminate the list of arguments
373 this_walk_state->operands[this_walk_state->num_operands] = NULL;
376 * Allocate and initialize the evaluation information block
377 * TBD: this is somewhat inefficient, should change interface to
378 * ds_init_aml_walk. For now, keeps this struct off the CPU stack
380 info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info));
382 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
385 info->parameters = &this_walk_state->operands[0];
387 status = acpi_ds_init_aml_walk(next_walk_state, NULL, method_node,
388 obj_desc->method.aml_start,
389 obj_desc->method.aml_length, info,
393 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
398 * Delete the operands on the previous walkstate operand stack
399 * (they were copied to new objects)
401 for (i = 0; i < obj_desc->method.param_count; i++) {
402 acpi_ut_remove_reference(this_walk_state->operands[i]);
403 this_walk_state->operands[i] = NULL;
406 /* Clear the operand stack */
408 this_walk_state->num_operands = 0;
410 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
411 "**** Begin nested execution of [%4.4s] **** WalkState=%p\n",
412 method_node->name.ascii, next_walk_state));
414 /* Invoke an internal method if necessary */
416 if (obj_desc->method.method_flags & AML_METHOD_INTERNAL_ONLY) {
417 status = obj_desc->method.implementation(next_walk_state);
418 if (status == AE_OK) {
419 status = AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
423 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
427 /* On error, we must terminate the method properly */
429 acpi_ds_terminate_control_method(obj_desc, next_walk_state);
430 if (next_walk_state) {
431 acpi_ds_delete_walk_state(next_walk_state);
434 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
437 /*******************************************************************************
439 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_restart_control_method
441 * PARAMETERS: walk_state - State for preempted method (caller)
442 * return_desc - Return value from the called method
446 * DESCRIPTION: Restart a method that was preempted by another (nested) method
447 * invocation. Handle the return value (if any) from the callee.
449 ******************************************************************************/
452 acpi_ds_restart_control_method(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
453 union acpi_operand_object *return_desc)
456 int same_as_implicit_return;
458 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_restart_control_method, walk_state);
460 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
461 "****Restart [%4.4s] Op %p ReturnValueFromCallee %p\n",
462 acpi_ut_get_node_name(walk_state->method_node),
463 walk_state->method_call_op, return_desc));
465 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
466 " ReturnFromThisMethodUsed?=%X ResStack %p Walk %p\n",
467 walk_state->return_used,
468 walk_state->results, walk_state));
470 /* Did the called method return a value? */
474 /* Is the implicit return object the same as the return desc? */
476 same_as_implicit_return =
477 (walk_state->implicit_return_obj == return_desc);
479 /* Are we actually going to use the return value? */
481 if (walk_state->return_used) {
483 /* Save the return value from the previous method */
485 status = acpi_ds_result_push(return_desc, walk_state);
486 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
487 acpi_ut_remove_reference(return_desc);
488 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
492 * Save as THIS method's return value in case it is returned
493 * immediately to yet another method
495 walk_state->return_desc = return_desc;
499 * The following code is the optional support for the so-called
500 * "implicit return". Some AML code assumes that the last value of the
501 * method is "implicitly" returned to the caller, in the absence of an
502 * explicit return value.
504 * Just save the last result of the method as the return value.
506 * NOTE: this is optional because the ASL language does not actually
507 * support this behavior.
509 else if (!acpi_ds_do_implicit_return
510 (return_desc, walk_state, FALSE)
511 || same_as_implicit_return) {
513 * Delete the return value if it will not be used by the
514 * calling method or remove one reference if the explicit return
515 * is the same as the implicit return value.
517 acpi_ut_remove_reference(return_desc);
521 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
524 /*******************************************************************************
526 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_terminate_control_method
528 * PARAMETERS: method_desc - Method object
529 * walk_state - State associated with the method
533 * DESCRIPTION: Terminate a control method. Delete everything that the method
534 * created, delete all locals and arguments, and delete the parse
537 * MUTEX: Interpreter is locked
539 ******************************************************************************/
542 acpi_ds_terminate_control_method(union acpi_operand_object *method_desc,
543 struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
546 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_terminate_control_method, walk_state);
548 /* method_desc is required, walk_state is optional */
556 /* Delete all arguments and locals */
558 acpi_ds_method_data_delete_all(walk_state);
561 * If method is serialized, release the mutex and restore the
562 * current sync level for this thread
564 if (method_desc->method.mutex) {
566 /* Acquisition Depth handles recursive calls */
568 method_desc->method.mutex->mutex.acquisition_depth--;
569 if (!method_desc->method.mutex->mutex.acquisition_depth) {
570 walk_state->thread->current_sync_level =
571 method_desc->method.mutex->mutex.
574 acpi_os_release_mutex(method_desc->method.
575 mutex->mutex.os_mutex);
576 method_desc->method.mutex->mutex.thread_id = NULL;
581 * Delete any namespace objects created anywhere within
582 * the namespace by the execution of this method
584 acpi_ns_delete_namespace_by_owner(method_desc->method.owner_id);
587 /* Decrement the thread count on the method */
589 if (method_desc->method.thread_count) {
590 method_desc->method.thread_count--;
592 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Invalid zero thread count in method"));
595 /* Are there any other threads currently executing this method? */
597 if (method_desc->method.thread_count) {
599 * Additional threads. Do not release the owner_id in this case,
600 * we immediately reuse it for the next thread executing this method
602 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
603 "*** Completed execution of one thread, %d threads remaining\n",
604 method_desc->method.thread_count));
606 /* This is the only executing thread for this method */
609 * Support to dynamically change a method from not_serialized to
610 * Serialized if it appears that the method is incorrectly written and
611 * does not support multiple thread execution. The best example of this
612 * is if such a method creates namespace objects and blocks. A second
613 * thread will fail with an AE_ALREADY_EXISTS exception
615 * This code is here because we must wait until the last thread exits
616 * before creating the synchronization semaphore.
618 if ((method_desc->method.method_flags & AML_METHOD_SERIALIZED)
619 && (!method_desc->method.mutex)) {
620 (void)acpi_ds_create_method_mutex(method_desc);
623 /* No more threads, we can free the owner_id */
625 acpi_ut_release_owner_id(&method_desc->method.owner_id);