2 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3 * Licensed under the GPL
16 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
19 #include <asm/unistd.h>
21 #include "kern_constants.h"
24 #include "ptrace_user.h"
25 #include "registers.h"
26 #include "skas_ptrace.h"
28 static int ptrace_child(void)
31 /* Calling os_getpid because some libcs cached getpid incorrectly */
32 int pid = os_getpid(), ppid = getppid();
35 change_sig(SIGWINCH, 0);
36 if (ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, 0, 0) < 0) {
43 * This syscall will be intercepted by the parent. Don't call more than
46 sc_result = os_getpid();
49 /* Nothing modified by the parent, we are running normally. */
51 else if (sc_result == ppid)
53 * Expected in check_ptrace and check_sysemu when they succeed
54 * in modifying the stack frame
58 /* Serious trouble! This could be caused by a bug in host 2.6
59 * SKAS3/2.6 patch before release -V6, together with a bug in
60 * the UML code itself.
66 static void fatal_perror(char *str)
72 static void fatal(char *fmt, ...)
84 static void non_fatal(char *fmt, ...)
94 static int start_ptraced_child(void)
102 fatal_perror("start_ptraced_child : fork failed");
104 CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
106 fatal_perror("check_ptrace : waitpid failed");
107 if (!WIFSTOPPED(status) || (WSTOPSIG(status) != SIGSTOP))
108 fatal("check_ptrace : expected SIGSTOP, got status = %d",
114 /* When testing for SYSEMU support, if it is one of the broken versions, we
115 * must just avoid using sysemu, not panic, but only if SYSEMU features are
117 * So only for SYSEMU features we test mustpanic, while normal host features
120 static int stop_ptraced_child(int pid, int exitcode, int mustexit)
122 int status, n, ret = 0;
124 if (ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0) < 0)
125 fatal_perror("stop_ptraced_child : ptrace failed");
126 CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, 0));
127 if (!WIFEXITED(status) || (WEXITSTATUS(status) != exitcode)) {
128 int exit_with = WEXITSTATUS(status);
130 non_fatal("check_ptrace : child exited with status 2. "
131 "\nDisabling SYSEMU support.\n");
132 non_fatal("check_ptrace : child exited with exitcode %d, while "
133 "expecting %d; status 0x%x\n", exit_with,
143 /* Changed only during early boot */
144 int ptrace_faultinfo = 1;
147 int skas_needs_stub = 0;
149 static int __init skas0_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
151 ptrace_faultinfo = proc_mm = 0;
155 /* The two __uml_setup would conflict, without this stupid alias. */
157 static int __init mode_skas0_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
158 __attribute__((alias("skas0_cmd_param")));
160 __uml_setup("skas0", skas0_cmd_param,
162 " Disables SKAS3 usage, so that SKAS0 is used, unless \n"
163 " you specify mode=tt.\n\n");
165 __uml_setup("mode=skas0", mode_skas0_cmd_param,
167 " Disables SKAS3 usage, so that SKAS0 is used, unless you \n"
168 " specify mode=tt. Note that this was recently added - on \n"
169 " older kernels you must use simply \"skas0\".\n\n");
171 /* Changed only during early boot */
172 static int force_sysemu_disabled = 0;
174 static int __init nosysemu_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
176 force_sysemu_disabled = 1;
180 __uml_setup("nosysemu", nosysemu_cmd_param,
182 " Turns off syscall emulation patch for ptrace (SYSEMU) on.\n"
183 " SYSEMU is a performance-patch introduced by Laurent Vivier. It changes\n"
184 " behaviour of ptrace() and helps reducing host context switch rate.\n"
185 " To make it working, you need a kernel patch for your host, too.\n"
186 " See http://perso.wanadoo.fr/laurent.vivier/UML/ for further \n"
187 " information.\n\n");
189 static void __init check_sysemu(void)
191 unsigned long regs[MAX_REG_NR];
192 int pid, n, status, count=0;
194 non_fatal("Checking syscall emulation patch for ptrace...");
195 sysemu_supported = 0;
196 pid = start_ptraced_child();
198 if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSEMU, pid, 0, 0) < 0)
201 CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
203 fatal_perror("check_sysemu : wait failed");
204 if (!WIFSTOPPED(status) || (WSTOPSIG(status) != SIGTRAP))
205 fatal("check_sysemu : expected SIGTRAP, got status = %d",
208 if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, 0, regs) < 0)
209 fatal_perror("check_sysemu : PTRACE_GETREGS failed");
210 if (PT_SYSCALL_NR(regs) != __NR_getpid) {
211 non_fatal("check_sysemu got system call number %d, "
212 "expected %d...", PT_SYSCALL_NR(regs), __NR_getpid);
216 n = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSR, pid, PT_SYSCALL_RET_OFFSET, os_getpid());
218 non_fatal("check_sysemu : failed to modify system call "
223 if (stop_ptraced_child(pid, 0, 0) < 0)
226 sysemu_supported = 1;
228 set_using_sysemu(!force_sysemu_disabled);
230 non_fatal("Checking advanced syscall emulation patch for ptrace...");
231 pid = start_ptraced_child();
233 if ((ptrace(PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS, pid, 0,
234 (void *) PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD) < 0))
235 fatal_perror("check_ptrace: PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS failed");
239 if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP, pid, 0, 0) < 0)
241 CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
243 fatal_perror("check_ptrace : wait failed");
245 if (WIFSTOPPED(status) &&
246 (WSTOPSIG(status) == (SIGTRAP|0x80))) {
248 fatal("check_ptrace : SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP "
249 "doesn't singlestep");
250 n = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSR, pid, PT_SYSCALL_RET_OFFSET,
253 fatal_perror("check_sysemu : failed to modify "
254 "system call return");
257 else if (WIFSTOPPED(status) && (WSTOPSIG(status) == SIGTRAP))
260 fatal("check_ptrace : expected SIGTRAP or "
261 "(SIGTRAP | 0x80), got status = %d", status);
263 if (stop_ptraced_child(pid, 0, 0) < 0)
266 sysemu_supported = 2;
269 if (!force_sysemu_disabled)
270 set_using_sysemu(sysemu_supported);
274 stop_ptraced_child(pid, 1, 0);
276 non_fatal("missing\n");
279 static void __init check_ptrace(void)
281 int pid, syscall, n, status;
283 non_fatal("Checking that ptrace can change system call numbers...");
284 pid = start_ptraced_child();
286 if ((ptrace(PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS, pid, 0,
287 (void *) PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD) < 0))
288 fatal_perror("check_ptrace: PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS failed");
291 if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL, pid, 0, 0) < 0)
292 fatal_perror("check_ptrace : ptrace failed");
294 CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
296 fatal_perror("check_ptrace : wait failed");
298 if (!WIFSTOPPED(status) ||
299 (WSTOPSIG(status) != (SIGTRAP | 0x80)))
300 fatal("check_ptrace : expected (SIGTRAP|0x80), "
301 "got status = %d", status);
303 syscall = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKUSR, pid, PT_SYSCALL_NR_OFFSET,
305 if (syscall == __NR_getpid) {
306 n = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSR, pid, PT_SYSCALL_NR_OFFSET,
309 fatal_perror("check_ptrace : failed to modify "
314 stop_ptraced_child(pid, 0, 1);
319 extern void check_tmpexec(void);
321 static void __init check_coredump_limit(void)
324 int err = getrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &lim);
327 perror("Getting core dump limit");
331 printf("Core dump limits :\n\tsoft - ");
332 if (lim.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
334 else printf("%lu\n", lim.rlim_cur);
337 if (lim.rlim_max == RLIM_INFINITY)
339 else printf("%lu\n", lim.rlim_max);
342 void __init os_early_checks(void)
344 /* Print out the core dump limits early */
345 check_coredump_limit();
349 /* Need to check this early because mmapping happens before the
355 static int __init noprocmm_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
361 __uml_setup("noprocmm", noprocmm_cmd_param,
363 " Turns off usage of /proc/mm, even if host supports it.\n"
364 " To support /proc/mm, the host needs to be patched using\n"
365 " the current skas3 patch.\n\n");
367 static int __init noptracefaultinfo_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
369 ptrace_faultinfo = 0;
373 __uml_setup("noptracefaultinfo", noptracefaultinfo_cmd_param,
374 "noptracefaultinfo\n"
375 " Turns off usage of PTRACE_FAULTINFO, even if host supports\n"
376 " it. To support PTRACE_FAULTINFO, the host needs to be patched\n"
377 " using the current skas3 patch.\n\n");
379 static int __init noptraceldt_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
385 __uml_setup("noptraceldt", noptraceldt_cmd_param,
387 " Turns off usage of PTRACE_LDT, even if host supports it.\n"
388 " To support PTRACE_LDT, the host needs to be patched using\n"
389 " the current skas3 patch.\n\n");
391 static inline void check_skas3_ptrace_faultinfo(void)
393 struct ptrace_faultinfo fi;
396 non_fatal(" - PTRACE_FAULTINFO...");
397 pid = start_ptraced_child();
399 n = ptrace(PTRACE_FAULTINFO, pid, 0, &fi);
401 ptrace_faultinfo = 0;
403 non_fatal("not found\n");
408 if (!ptrace_faultinfo)
409 non_fatal("found but disabled on command line\n");
411 non_fatal("found\n");
415 stop_ptraced_child(pid, 1, 1);
418 static inline void check_skas3_ptrace_ldt(void)
422 unsigned char ldtbuf[40];
423 struct ptrace_ldt ldt_op = (struct ptrace_ldt) {
424 .func = 2, /* read default ldt */
426 .bytecount = sizeof(ldtbuf)};
428 non_fatal(" - PTRACE_LDT...");
429 pid = start_ptraced_child();
431 n = ptrace(PTRACE_LDT, pid, 0, (unsigned long) &ldt_op);
434 non_fatal("not found\n");
442 non_fatal("found\n");
444 non_fatal("found, but use is disabled\n");
447 stop_ptraced_child(pid, 1, 1);
449 /* PTRACE_LDT might be disabled via cmdline option.
450 * We want to override this, else we might use the stub
457 static inline void check_skas3_proc_mm(void)
459 non_fatal(" - /proc/mm...");
460 if (access("/proc/mm", W_OK) < 0) {
465 non_fatal("found but disabled on command line\n");
466 else non_fatal("found\n");
469 int can_do_skas(void)
471 non_fatal("Checking for the skas3 patch in the host:\n");
473 check_skas3_proc_mm();
474 check_skas3_ptrace_faultinfo();
475 check_skas3_ptrace_ldt();
477 if (!proc_mm || !ptrace_faultinfo || !ptrace_ldt)
483 int __init parse_iomem(char *str, int *add)
485 struct iomem_region *new;
491 file = strchr(str,',');
493 printf("parse_iomem : failed to parse iomem\n");
498 fd = open(file, O_RDWR, 0);
500 perror("parse_iomem - Couldn't open io file");
504 if (fstat64(fd, &buf) < 0) {
505 perror("parse_iomem - cannot stat_fd file");
509 new = malloc(sizeof(*new));
511 perror("Couldn't allocate iomem_region struct");
515 size = (buf.st_size + UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE) & ~(UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
517 *new = ((struct iomem_region) { .next = iomem_regions,
524 iomem_size += new->size + UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE;