Merge branch 'for-2.6.30' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
[linux-2.6] / drivers / ide / ide-acpi.c
1 /*
2  * Provides ACPI support for IDE drives.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corp.
5  * Copyright (C) 2005 Randy Dunlap
6  * Copyright (C) 2006 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
7  * Copyright (C) 2006 Hannes Reinecke
8  */
9
10 #include <linux/ata.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
16 #include <linux/ide.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <linux/dmi.h>
19
20 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
21
22 #define REGS_PER_GTF            7
23
24 struct GTM_buffer {
25         u32     PIO_speed0;
26         u32     DMA_speed0;
27         u32     PIO_speed1;
28         u32     DMA_speed1;
29         u32     GTM_flags;
30 };
31
32 struct ide_acpi_drive_link {
33         acpi_handle      obj_handle;
34         u8               idbuff[512];
35 };
36
37 struct ide_acpi_hwif_link {
38         ide_hwif_t                      *hwif;
39         acpi_handle                      obj_handle;
40         struct GTM_buffer                gtm;
41         struct ide_acpi_drive_link       master;
42         struct ide_acpi_drive_link       slave;
43 };
44
45 #undef DEBUGGING
46 /* note: adds function name and KERN_DEBUG */
47 #ifdef DEBUGGING
48 #define DEBPRINT(fmt, args...)  \
49                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
50 #else
51 #define DEBPRINT(fmt, args...)  do {} while (0)
52 #endif  /* DEBUGGING */
53
54 static int ide_noacpi;
55 module_param_named(noacpi, ide_noacpi, bool, 0);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noacpi, "disable IDE ACPI support");
57
58 static int ide_acpigtf;
59 module_param_named(acpigtf, ide_acpigtf, bool, 0);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(acpigtf, "enable IDE ACPI _GTF support");
61
62 static int ide_acpionboot;
63 module_param_named(acpionboot, ide_acpionboot, bool, 0);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(acpionboot, "call IDE ACPI methods on boot");
65
66 static bool ide_noacpi_psx;
67 static int no_acpi_psx(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
68 {
69         ide_noacpi_psx = true;
70         printk(KERN_NOTICE"%s detected - disable ACPI _PSx.\n", id->ident);
71         return 0;
72 }
73
74 static const struct dmi_system_id ide_acpi_dmi_table[] = {
75         /* Bug 9673. */
76         /* We should check if this is because ACPI NVS isn't save/restored. */
77         {
78                 .callback = no_acpi_psx,
79                 .ident    = "HP nx9005",
80                 .matches  = {
81                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies Ltd."),
82                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "KAM1.60")
83                 },
84         },
85
86         { }     /* terminate list */
87 };
88
89 int ide_acpi_init(void)
90 {
91         dmi_check_system(ide_acpi_dmi_table);
92         return 0;
93 }
94
95 /**
96  * ide_get_dev_handle - finds acpi_handle and PCI device.function
97  * @dev: device to locate
98  * @handle: returned acpi_handle for @dev
99  * @pcidevfn: return PCI device.func for @dev
100  *
101  * Returns the ACPI object handle to the corresponding PCI device.
102  *
103  * Returns 0 on success, <0 on error.
104  */
105 static int ide_get_dev_handle(struct device *dev, acpi_handle *handle,
106                                acpi_integer *pcidevfn)
107 {
108         struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
109         unsigned int bus, devnum, func;
110         acpi_integer addr;
111         acpi_handle dev_handle;
112         struct acpi_buffer buffer = {.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER,
113                                         .pointer = NULL};
114         acpi_status status;
115         struct acpi_device_info *dinfo = NULL;
116         int ret = -ENODEV;
117
118         bus = pdev->bus->number;
119         devnum = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
120         func = PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn);
121         /* ACPI _ADR encoding for PCI bus: */
122         addr = (acpi_integer)(devnum << 16 | func);
123
124         DEBPRINT("ENTER: pci %02x:%02x.%01x\n", bus, devnum, func);
125
126         dev_handle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(dev);
127         if (!dev_handle) {
128                 DEBPRINT("no acpi handle for device\n");
129                 goto err;
130         }
131
132         status = acpi_get_object_info(dev_handle, &buffer);
133         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
134                 DEBPRINT("get_object_info for device failed\n");
135                 goto err;
136         }
137         dinfo = buffer.pointer;
138         if (dinfo && (dinfo->valid & ACPI_VALID_ADR) &&
139             dinfo->address == addr) {
140                 *pcidevfn = addr;
141                 *handle = dev_handle;
142         } else {
143                 DEBPRINT("get_object_info for device has wrong "
144                         " address: %llu, should be %u\n",
145                         dinfo ? (unsigned long long)dinfo->address : -1ULL,
146                         (unsigned int)addr);
147                 goto err;
148         }
149
150         DEBPRINT("for dev=0x%x.%x, addr=0x%llx, *handle=0x%p\n",
151                  devnum, func, (unsigned long long)addr, *handle);
152         ret = 0;
153 err:
154         kfree(dinfo);
155         return ret;
156 }
157
158 /**
159  * ide_acpi_hwif_get_handle - Get ACPI object handle for a given hwif
160  * @hwif: device to locate
161  *
162  * Retrieves the object handle for a given hwif.
163  *
164  * Returns handle on success, 0 on error.
165  */
166 static acpi_handle ide_acpi_hwif_get_handle(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
167 {
168         struct device           *dev = hwif->gendev.parent;
169         acpi_handle             uninitialized_var(dev_handle);
170         acpi_integer            pcidevfn;
171         acpi_handle             chan_handle;
172         int                     err;
173
174         DEBPRINT("ENTER: device %s\n", hwif->name);
175
176         if (!dev) {
177                 DEBPRINT("no PCI device for %s\n", hwif->name);
178                 return NULL;
179         }
180
181         err = ide_get_dev_handle(dev, &dev_handle, &pcidevfn);
182         if (err < 0) {
183                 DEBPRINT("ide_get_dev_handle failed (%d)\n", err);
184                 return NULL;
185         }
186
187         /* get child objects of dev_handle == channel objects,
188          * + _their_ children == drive objects */
189         /* channel is hwif->channel */
190         chan_handle = acpi_get_child(dev_handle, hwif->channel);
191         DEBPRINT("chan adr=%d: handle=0x%p\n",
192                  hwif->channel, chan_handle);
193
194         return chan_handle;
195 }
196
197 /**
198  * do_drive_get_GTF - get the drive bootup default taskfile settings
199  * @drive: the drive for which the taskfile settings should be retrieved
200  * @gtf_length: number of bytes of _GTF data returned at @gtf_address
201  * @gtf_address: buffer containing _GTF taskfile arrays
202  *
203  * The _GTF method has no input parameters.
204  * It returns a variable number of register set values (registers
205  * hex 1F1..1F7, taskfiles).
206  * The <variable number> is not known in advance, so have ACPI-CA
207  * allocate the buffer as needed and return it, then free it later.
208  *
209  * The returned @gtf_length and @gtf_address are only valid if the
210  * function return value is 0.
211  */
212 static int do_drive_get_GTF(ide_drive_t *drive,
213                      unsigned int *gtf_length, unsigned long *gtf_address,
214                      unsigned long *obj_loc)
215 {
216         acpi_status                     status;
217         struct acpi_buffer              output;
218         union acpi_object               *out_obj;
219         int                             err = -ENODEV;
220
221         *gtf_length = 0;
222         *gtf_address = 0UL;
223         *obj_loc = 0UL;
224
225         if (!drive->acpidata->obj_handle) {
226                 DEBPRINT("No ACPI object found for %s\n", drive->name);
227                 goto out;
228         }
229
230         /* Setting up output buffer */
231         output.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
232         output.pointer = NULL;  /* ACPI-CA sets this; save/free it later */
233
234         /* _GTF has no input parameters */
235         err = -EIO;
236         status = acpi_evaluate_object(drive->acpidata->obj_handle, "_GTF",
237                                       NULL, &output);
238         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
239                 printk(KERN_DEBUG
240                        "%s: Run _GTF error: status = 0x%x\n",
241                        __func__, status);
242                 goto out;
243         }
244
245         if (!output.length || !output.pointer) {
246                 DEBPRINT("Run _GTF: "
247                        "length or ptr is NULL (0x%llx, 0x%p)\n",
248                        (unsigned long long)output.length,
249                        output.pointer);
250                 goto out;
251         }
252
253         out_obj = output.pointer;
254         if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
255                 DEBPRINT("Run _GTF: error: "
256                        "expected object type of ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER, "
257                        "got 0x%x\n", out_obj->type);
258                 err = -ENOENT;
259                 kfree(output.pointer);
260                 goto out;
261         }
262
263         if (!out_obj->buffer.length || !out_obj->buffer.pointer ||
264             out_obj->buffer.length % REGS_PER_GTF) {
265                 printk(KERN_ERR
266                        "%s: unexpected GTF length (%d) or addr (0x%p)\n",
267                        __func__, out_obj->buffer.length,
268                        out_obj->buffer.pointer);
269                 err = -ENOENT;
270                 kfree(output.pointer);
271                 goto out;
272         }
273
274         *gtf_length = out_obj->buffer.length;
275         *gtf_address = (unsigned long)out_obj->buffer.pointer;
276         *obj_loc = (unsigned long)out_obj;
277         DEBPRINT("returning gtf_length=%d, gtf_address=0x%lx, obj_loc=0x%lx\n",
278                  *gtf_length, *gtf_address, *obj_loc);
279         err = 0;
280 out:
281         return err;
282 }
283
284 /**
285  * do_drive_set_taskfiles - write the drive taskfile settings from _GTF
286  * @drive: the drive to which the taskfile command should be sent
287  * @gtf_length: total number of bytes of _GTF taskfiles
288  * @gtf_address: location of _GTF taskfile arrays
289  *
290  * Write {gtf_address, length gtf_length} in groups of
291  * REGS_PER_GTF bytes.
292  */
293 static int do_drive_set_taskfiles(ide_drive_t *drive,
294                                   unsigned int gtf_length,
295                                   unsigned long gtf_address)
296 {
297         int                     rc = 0, err;
298         int                     gtf_count = gtf_length / REGS_PER_GTF;
299         int                     ix;
300
301         DEBPRINT("total GTF bytes=%u (0x%x), gtf_count=%d, addr=0x%lx\n",
302                  gtf_length, gtf_length, gtf_count, gtf_address);
303
304         /* send all taskfile registers (0x1f1-0x1f7) *in*that*order* */
305         for (ix = 0; ix < gtf_count; ix++) {
306                 u8 *gtf = (u8 *)(gtf_address + ix * REGS_PER_GTF);
307                 struct ide_cmd cmd;
308
309                 DEBPRINT("(0x1f1-1f7): "
310                          "hex: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
311                          gtf[0], gtf[1], gtf[2],
312                          gtf[3], gtf[4], gtf[5], gtf[6]);
313
314                 if (!ide_acpigtf) {
315                         DEBPRINT("_GTF execution disabled\n");
316                         continue;
317                 }
318
319                 /* convert GTF to taskfile */
320                 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
321                 memcpy(&cmd.tf_array[7], gtf, REGS_PER_GTF);
322                 cmd.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_TF | IDE_TFLAG_DEVICE;
323
324                 err = ide_no_data_taskfile(drive, &cmd);
325                 if (err) {
326                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ide_no_data_taskfile failed: %u\n",
327                                         __func__, err);
328                         rc = err;
329                 }
330         }
331
332         return rc;
333 }
334
335 /**
336  * ide_acpi_exec_tfs - get then write drive taskfile settings
337  * @drive: the drive for which the taskfile settings should be
338  *         written.
339  *
340  * According to the ACPI spec this should be called after _STM
341  * has been evaluated for the interface. Some ACPI vendors interpret
342  * that as a hard requirement and modify the taskfile according
343  * to the Identify Drive information passed down with _STM.
344  * So one should really make sure to call this only after _STM has
345  * been executed.
346  */
347 int ide_acpi_exec_tfs(ide_drive_t *drive)
348 {
349         int             ret;
350         unsigned int    gtf_length;
351         unsigned long   gtf_address;
352         unsigned long   obj_loc;
353
354         if (ide_noacpi)
355                 return 0;
356
357         DEBPRINT("call get_GTF, drive=%s port=%d\n", drive->name, drive->dn);
358
359         ret = do_drive_get_GTF(drive, &gtf_length, &gtf_address, &obj_loc);
360         if (ret < 0) {
361                 DEBPRINT("get_GTF error (%d)\n", ret);
362                 return ret;
363         }
364
365         DEBPRINT("call set_taskfiles, drive=%s\n", drive->name);
366
367         ret = do_drive_set_taskfiles(drive, gtf_length, gtf_address);
368         kfree((void *)obj_loc);
369         if (ret < 0) {
370                 DEBPRINT("set_taskfiles error (%d)\n", ret);
371         }
372
373         DEBPRINT("ret=%d\n", ret);
374
375         return ret;
376 }
377
378 /**
379  * ide_acpi_get_timing - get the channel (controller) timings
380  * @hwif: target IDE interface (channel)
381  *
382  * This function executes the _GTM ACPI method for the target channel.
383  *
384  */
385 void ide_acpi_get_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
386 {
387         acpi_status             status;
388         struct acpi_buffer      output;
389         union acpi_object       *out_obj;
390
391         if (ide_noacpi)
392                 return;
393
394         DEBPRINT("ENTER:\n");
395
396         if (!hwif->acpidata) {
397                 DEBPRINT("no ACPI data for %s\n", hwif->name);
398                 return;
399         }
400
401         /* Setting up output buffer for _GTM */
402         output.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
403         output.pointer = NULL;  /* ACPI-CA sets this; save/free it later */
404
405         /* _GTM has no input parameters */
406         status = acpi_evaluate_object(hwif->acpidata->obj_handle, "_GTM",
407                                       NULL, &output);
408
409         DEBPRINT("_GTM status: %d, outptr: 0x%p, outlen: 0x%llx\n",
410                  status, output.pointer,
411                  (unsigned long long)output.length);
412
413         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
414                 DEBPRINT("Run _GTM error: status = 0x%x\n", status);
415                 return;
416         }
417
418         if (!output.length || !output.pointer) {
419                 DEBPRINT("Run _GTM: length or ptr is NULL (0x%llx, 0x%p)\n",
420                        (unsigned long long)output.length,
421                        output.pointer);
422                 kfree(output.pointer);
423                 return;
424         }
425
426         out_obj = output.pointer;
427         if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
428                 kfree(output.pointer);
429                 DEBPRINT("Run _GTM: error: "
430                        "expected object type of ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER, "
431                        "got 0x%x\n", out_obj->type);
432                 return;
433         }
434
435         if (!out_obj->buffer.length || !out_obj->buffer.pointer ||
436             out_obj->buffer.length != sizeof(struct GTM_buffer)) {
437                 kfree(output.pointer);
438                 printk(KERN_ERR
439                         "%s: unexpected _GTM length (0x%x)[should be 0x%zx] or "
440                         "addr (0x%p)\n",
441                         __func__, out_obj->buffer.length,
442                         sizeof(struct GTM_buffer), out_obj->buffer.pointer);
443                 return;
444         }
445
446         memcpy(&hwif->acpidata->gtm, out_obj->buffer.pointer,
447                sizeof(struct GTM_buffer));
448
449         DEBPRINT("_GTM info: ptr: 0x%p, len: 0x%x, exp.len: 0x%Zx\n",
450                  out_obj->buffer.pointer, out_obj->buffer.length,
451                  sizeof(struct GTM_buffer));
452
453         DEBPRINT("_GTM fields: 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x\n",
454                  hwif->acpidata->gtm.PIO_speed0,
455                  hwif->acpidata->gtm.DMA_speed0,
456                  hwif->acpidata->gtm.PIO_speed1,
457                  hwif->acpidata->gtm.DMA_speed1,
458                  hwif->acpidata->gtm.GTM_flags);
459
460         kfree(output.pointer);
461 }
462
463 /**
464  * ide_acpi_push_timing - set the channel (controller) timings
465  * @hwif: target IDE interface (channel)
466  *
467  * This function executes the _STM ACPI method for the target channel.
468  *
469  * _STM requires Identify Drive data, which has to passed as an argument.
470  * Unfortunately drive->id is a mangled version which we can't readily
471  * use; hence we'll get the information afresh.
472  */
473 void ide_acpi_push_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
474 {
475         acpi_status             status;
476         struct acpi_object_list input;
477         union acpi_object       in_params[3];
478         struct ide_acpi_drive_link      *master = &hwif->acpidata->master;
479         struct ide_acpi_drive_link      *slave = &hwif->acpidata->slave;
480
481         if (ide_noacpi)
482                 return;
483
484         DEBPRINT("ENTER:\n");
485
486         if (!hwif->acpidata) {
487                 DEBPRINT("no ACPI data for %s\n", hwif->name);
488                 return;
489         }
490
491         /* Give the GTM buffer + drive Identify data to the channel via the
492          * _STM method: */
493         /* setup input parameters buffer for _STM */
494         input.count = 3;
495         input.pointer = in_params;
496         in_params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
497         in_params[0].buffer.length = sizeof(struct GTM_buffer);
498         in_params[0].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)&hwif->acpidata->gtm;
499         in_params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
500         in_params[1].buffer.length = ATA_ID_WORDS * 2;
501         in_params[1].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)&master->idbuff;
502         in_params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
503         in_params[2].buffer.length = ATA_ID_WORDS * 2;
504         in_params[2].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)&slave->idbuff;
505         /* Output buffer: _STM has no output */
506
507         status = acpi_evaluate_object(hwif->acpidata->obj_handle, "_STM",
508                                       &input, NULL);
509
510         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
511                 DEBPRINT("Run _STM error: status = 0x%x\n", status);
512         }
513         DEBPRINT("_STM status: %d\n", status);
514 }
515
516 /**
517  * ide_acpi_set_state - set the channel power state
518  * @hwif: target IDE interface
519  * @on: state, on/off
520  *
521  * This function executes the _PS0/_PS3 ACPI method to set the power state.
522  * ACPI spec requires _PS0 when IDE power on and _PS3 when power off
523  */
524 void ide_acpi_set_state(ide_hwif_t *hwif, int on)
525 {
526         ide_drive_t *drive;
527         int i;
528
529         if (ide_noacpi || ide_noacpi_psx)
530                 return;
531
532         DEBPRINT("ENTER:\n");
533
534         if (!hwif->acpidata) {
535                 DEBPRINT("no ACPI data for %s\n", hwif->name);
536                 return;
537         }
538
539         /* channel first and then drives for power on and verse versa for power off */
540         if (on)
541                 acpi_bus_set_power(hwif->acpidata->obj_handle, ACPI_STATE_D0);
542
543         ide_port_for_each_present_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
544                 if (drive->acpidata->obj_handle)
545                         acpi_bus_set_power(drive->acpidata->obj_handle,
546                                            on ? ACPI_STATE_D0 : ACPI_STATE_D3);
547         }
548
549         if (!on)
550                 acpi_bus_set_power(hwif->acpidata->obj_handle, ACPI_STATE_D3);
551 }
552
553 /**
554  * ide_acpi_init_port - initialize the ACPI link for an IDE interface
555  * @hwif: target IDE interface (channel)
556  *
557  * The ACPI spec is not quite clear when the drive identify buffer
558  * should be obtained. Calling IDENTIFY DEVICE during shutdown
559  * is not the best of ideas as the drive might already being put to
560  * sleep. And obviously we can't call it during resume.
561  * So we get the information during startup; but this means that
562  * any changes during run-time will be lost after resume.
563  */
564 void ide_acpi_init_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
565 {
566         hwif->acpidata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ide_acpi_hwif_link), GFP_KERNEL);
567         if (!hwif->acpidata)
568                 return;
569
570         hwif->acpidata->obj_handle = ide_acpi_hwif_get_handle(hwif);
571         if (!hwif->acpidata->obj_handle) {
572                 DEBPRINT("no ACPI object for %s found\n", hwif->name);
573                 kfree(hwif->acpidata);
574                 hwif->acpidata = NULL;
575         }
576 }
577
578 void ide_acpi_port_init_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
579 {
580         ide_drive_t *drive;
581         int i, err;
582
583         if (hwif->acpidata == NULL)
584                 return;
585
586         /*
587          * The ACPI spec mandates that we send information
588          * for both drives, regardless whether they are connected
589          * or not.
590          */
591         hwif->devices[0]->acpidata = &hwif->acpidata->master;
592         hwif->devices[1]->acpidata = &hwif->acpidata->slave;
593
594         /* get _ADR info for each device */
595         ide_port_for_each_present_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
596                 acpi_handle dev_handle;
597
598                 DEBPRINT("ENTER: %s at channel#: %d port#: %d\n",
599                          drive->name, hwif->channel, drive->dn & 1);
600
601                 /* TBD: could also check ACPI object VALID bits */
602                 dev_handle = acpi_get_child(hwif->acpidata->obj_handle,
603                                             drive->dn & 1);
604
605                 DEBPRINT("drive %s handle 0x%p\n", drive->name, dev_handle);
606
607                 drive->acpidata->obj_handle = dev_handle;
608         }
609
610         /* send IDENTIFY for each device */
611         ide_port_for_each_present_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
612                 err = taskfile_lib_get_identify(drive, drive->acpidata->idbuff);
613                 if (err)
614                         DEBPRINT("identify device %s failed (%d)\n",
615                                  drive->name, err);
616         }
617
618         if (!ide_acpionboot) {
619                 DEBPRINT("ACPI methods disabled on boot\n");
620                 return;
621         }
622
623         /* ACPI _PS0 before _STM */
624         ide_acpi_set_state(hwif, 1);
625         /*
626          * ACPI requires us to call _STM on startup
627          */
628         ide_acpi_get_timing(hwif);
629         ide_acpi_push_timing(hwif);
630
631         ide_port_for_each_present_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
632                 ide_acpi_exec_tfs(drive);
633         }
634 }