2 * mm/rmap.c - physical to virtual reverse mappings
4 * Copyright 2001, Rik van Riel <riel@conectiva.com.br>
5 * Released under the General Public License (GPL).
7 * Simple, low overhead reverse mapping scheme.
8 * Please try to keep this thing as modular as possible.
10 * Provides methods for unmapping each kind of mapped page:
11 * the anon methods track anonymous pages, and
12 * the file methods track pages belonging to an inode.
14 * Original design by Rik van Riel <riel@conectiva.com.br> 2001
15 * File methods by Dave McCracken <dmccr@us.ibm.com> 2003, 2004
16 * Anonymous methods by Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> 2004
17 * Contributions by Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> 2003, 2004
21 * Lock ordering in mm:
23 * inode->i_mutex (while writing or truncating, not reading or faulting)
24 * inode->i_alloc_sem (vmtruncate_range)
26 * page->flags PG_locked (lock_page)
27 * mapping->i_mmap_lock
29 * mm->page_table_lock or pte_lock
30 * zone->lru_lock (in mark_page_accessed, isolate_lru_page)
31 * swap_lock (in swap_duplicate, swap_info_get)
32 * mmlist_lock (in mmput, drain_mmlist and others)
33 * mapping->private_lock (in __set_page_dirty_buffers)
34 * inode_lock (in set_page_dirty's __mark_inode_dirty)
35 * sb_lock (within inode_lock in fs/fs-writeback.c)
36 * mapping->tree_lock (widely used, in set_page_dirty,
37 * in arch-dependent flush_dcache_mmap_lock,
38 * within inode_lock in __sync_single_inode)
42 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
43 #include <linux/swap.h>
44 #include <linux/swapops.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/init.h>
47 #include <linux/rmap.h>
48 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
49 #include <linux/module.h>
50 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
52 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
54 struct kmem_cache *anon_vma_cachep;
56 static inline void validate_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *find_vma)
58 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
59 struct anon_vma *anon_vma = find_vma->anon_vma;
60 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
61 unsigned int mapcount = 0;
64 list_for_each_entry(vma, &anon_vma->head, anon_vma_node) {
66 BUG_ON(mapcount > 100000);
74 /* This must be called under the mmap_sem. */
75 int anon_vma_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
77 struct anon_vma *anon_vma = vma->anon_vma;
80 if (unlikely(!anon_vma)) {
81 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
82 struct anon_vma *allocated, *locked;
84 anon_vma = find_mergeable_anon_vma(vma);
88 spin_lock(&locked->lock);
90 anon_vma = anon_vma_alloc();
91 if (unlikely(!anon_vma))
97 /* page_table_lock to protect against threads */
98 spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
99 if (likely(!vma->anon_vma)) {
100 vma->anon_vma = anon_vma;
101 list_add_tail(&vma->anon_vma_node, &anon_vma->head);
104 spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
107 spin_unlock(&locked->lock);
108 if (unlikely(allocated))
109 anon_vma_free(allocated);
114 void __anon_vma_merge(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *next)
116 BUG_ON(vma->anon_vma != next->anon_vma);
117 list_del(&next->anon_vma_node);
120 void __anon_vma_link(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
122 struct anon_vma *anon_vma = vma->anon_vma;
125 list_add_tail(&vma->anon_vma_node, &anon_vma->head);
126 validate_anon_vma(vma);
130 void anon_vma_link(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
132 struct anon_vma *anon_vma = vma->anon_vma;
135 spin_lock(&anon_vma->lock);
136 list_add_tail(&vma->anon_vma_node, &anon_vma->head);
137 validate_anon_vma(vma);
138 spin_unlock(&anon_vma->lock);
142 void anon_vma_unlink(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
144 struct anon_vma *anon_vma = vma->anon_vma;
150 spin_lock(&anon_vma->lock);
151 validate_anon_vma(vma);
152 list_del(&vma->anon_vma_node);
154 /* We must garbage collect the anon_vma if it's empty */
155 empty = list_empty(&anon_vma->head);
156 spin_unlock(&anon_vma->lock);
159 anon_vma_free(anon_vma);
162 static void anon_vma_ctor(void *data, struct kmem_cache *cachep,
165 if ((flags & (SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY|SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)) ==
166 SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR) {
167 struct anon_vma *anon_vma = data;
169 spin_lock_init(&anon_vma->lock);
170 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&anon_vma->head);
174 void __init anon_vma_init(void)
176 anon_vma_cachep = kmem_cache_create("anon_vma", sizeof(struct anon_vma),
177 0, SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU|SLAB_PANIC, anon_vma_ctor, NULL);
181 * Getting a lock on a stable anon_vma from a page off the LRU is
182 * tricky: page_lock_anon_vma rely on RCU to guard against the races.
184 static struct anon_vma *page_lock_anon_vma(struct page *page)
186 struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL;
187 unsigned long anon_mapping;
190 anon_mapping = (unsigned long) page->mapping;
191 if (!(anon_mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON))
193 if (!page_mapped(page))
196 anon_vma = (struct anon_vma *) (anon_mapping - PAGE_MAPPING_ANON);
197 spin_lock(&anon_vma->lock);
204 * At what user virtual address is page expected in vma?
206 static inline unsigned long
207 vma_address(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
209 pgoff_t pgoff = page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
210 unsigned long address;
212 address = vma->vm_start + ((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT);
213 if (unlikely(address < vma->vm_start || address >= vma->vm_end)) {
214 /* page should be within any vma from prio_tree_next */
215 BUG_ON(!PageAnon(page));
222 * At what user virtual address is page expected in vma? checking that the
223 * page matches the vma: currently only used on anon pages, by unuse_vma;
225 unsigned long page_address_in_vma(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
227 if (PageAnon(page)) {
228 if ((void *)vma->anon_vma !=
229 (void *)page->mapping - PAGE_MAPPING_ANON)
231 } else if (page->mapping && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR)) {
233 vma->vm_file->f_mapping != page->mapping)
237 return vma_address(page, vma);
241 * Check that @page is mapped at @address into @mm.
243 * On success returns with pte mapped and locked.
245 pte_t *page_check_address(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm,
246 unsigned long address, spinlock_t **ptlp)
254 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address);
255 if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
258 pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
259 if (!pud_present(*pud))
262 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
263 if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
266 pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address);
267 /* Make a quick check before getting the lock */
268 if (!pte_present(*pte)) {
273 ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd);
275 if (pte_present(*pte) && page_to_pfn(page) == pte_pfn(*pte)) {
279 pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
284 * Subfunctions of page_referenced: page_referenced_one called
285 * repeatedly from either page_referenced_anon or page_referenced_file.
287 static int page_referenced_one(struct page *page,
288 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned int *mapcount)
290 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
291 unsigned long address;
296 address = vma_address(page, vma);
297 if (address == -EFAULT)
300 pte = page_check_address(page, mm, address, &ptl);
304 if (ptep_clear_flush_young(vma, address, pte))
307 /* Pretend the page is referenced if the task has the
308 swap token and is in the middle of a page fault. */
309 if (mm != current->mm && has_swap_token(mm) &&
310 rwsem_is_locked(&mm->mmap_sem))
314 pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
319 static int page_referenced_anon(struct page *page)
321 unsigned int mapcount;
322 struct anon_vma *anon_vma;
323 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
326 anon_vma = page_lock_anon_vma(page);
330 mapcount = page_mapcount(page);
331 list_for_each_entry(vma, &anon_vma->head, anon_vma_node) {
332 referenced += page_referenced_one(page, vma, &mapcount);
336 spin_unlock(&anon_vma->lock);
341 * page_referenced_file - referenced check for object-based rmap
342 * @page: the page we're checking references on.
344 * For an object-based mapped page, find all the places it is mapped and
345 * check/clear the referenced flag. This is done by following the page->mapping
346 * pointer, then walking the chain of vmas it holds. It returns the number
347 * of references it found.
349 * This function is only called from page_referenced for object-based pages.
351 static int page_referenced_file(struct page *page)
353 unsigned int mapcount;
354 struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
355 pgoff_t pgoff = page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
356 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
357 struct prio_tree_iter iter;
361 * The caller's checks on page->mapping and !PageAnon have made
362 * sure that this is a file page: the check for page->mapping
363 * excludes the case just before it gets set on an anon page.
365 BUG_ON(PageAnon(page));
368 * The page lock not only makes sure that page->mapping cannot
369 * suddenly be NULLified by truncation, it makes sure that the
370 * structure at mapping cannot be freed and reused yet,
371 * so we can safely take mapping->i_mmap_lock.
373 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
375 spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
378 * i_mmap_lock does not stabilize mapcount at all, but mapcount
379 * is more likely to be accurate if we note it after spinning.
381 mapcount = page_mapcount(page);
383 vma_prio_tree_foreach(vma, &iter, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) {
384 if ((vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED|VM_MAYSHARE))
385 == (VM_LOCKED|VM_MAYSHARE)) {
389 referenced += page_referenced_one(page, vma, &mapcount);
394 spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
399 * page_referenced - test if the page was referenced
400 * @page: the page to test
401 * @is_locked: caller holds lock on the page
403 * Quick test_and_clear_referenced for all mappings to a page,
404 * returns the number of ptes which referenced the page.
406 int page_referenced(struct page *page, int is_locked)
410 if (page_test_and_clear_young(page))
413 if (TestClearPageReferenced(page))
416 if (page_mapped(page) && page->mapping) {
418 referenced += page_referenced_anon(page);
420 referenced += page_referenced_file(page);
421 else if (TestSetPageLocked(page))
425 referenced += page_referenced_file(page);
432 static int page_mkclean_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
434 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
435 unsigned long address;
440 address = vma_address(page, vma);
441 if (address == -EFAULT)
444 pte = page_check_address(page, mm, address, &ptl);
448 if (pte_dirty(*pte) || pte_write(*pte)) {
451 flush_cache_page(vma, address, pte_pfn(*pte));
452 entry = ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, pte);
453 entry = pte_wrprotect(entry);
454 entry = pte_mkclean(entry);
455 set_pte_at(mm, address, pte, entry);
456 lazy_mmu_prot_update(entry);
460 pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
465 static int page_mkclean_file(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
467 pgoff_t pgoff = page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
468 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
469 struct prio_tree_iter iter;
472 BUG_ON(PageAnon(page));
474 spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
475 vma_prio_tree_foreach(vma, &iter, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) {
476 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
477 ret += page_mkclean_one(page, vma);
479 spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
483 int page_mkclean(struct page *page)
487 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
489 if (page_mapped(page)) {
490 struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping(page);
492 ret = page_mkclean_file(mapping, page);
494 if (page_test_and_clear_dirty(page))
501 * page_set_anon_rmap - setup new anonymous rmap
502 * @page: the page to add the mapping to
503 * @vma: the vm area in which the mapping is added
504 * @address: the user virtual address mapped
506 static void __page_set_anon_rmap(struct page *page,
507 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address)
509 struct anon_vma *anon_vma = vma->anon_vma;
512 anon_vma = (void *) anon_vma + PAGE_MAPPING_ANON;
513 page->mapping = (struct address_space *) anon_vma;
515 page->index = linear_page_index(vma, address);
518 * nr_mapped state can be updated without turning off
519 * interrupts because it is not modified via interrupt.
521 __inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_ANON_PAGES);
525 * page_add_anon_rmap - add pte mapping to an anonymous page
526 * @page: the page to add the mapping to
527 * @vma: the vm area in which the mapping is added
528 * @address: the user virtual address mapped
530 * The caller needs to hold the pte lock.
532 void page_add_anon_rmap(struct page *page,
533 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address)
535 if (atomic_inc_and_test(&page->_mapcount))
536 __page_set_anon_rmap(page, vma, address);
537 /* else checking page index and mapping is racy */
541 * page_add_new_anon_rmap - add pte mapping to a new anonymous page
542 * @page: the page to add the mapping to
543 * @vma: the vm area in which the mapping is added
544 * @address: the user virtual address mapped
546 * Same as page_add_anon_rmap but must only be called on *new* pages.
547 * This means the inc-and-test can be bypassed.
549 void page_add_new_anon_rmap(struct page *page,
550 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address)
552 atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, 0); /* elevate count by 1 (starts at -1) */
553 __page_set_anon_rmap(page, vma, address);
557 * page_add_file_rmap - add pte mapping to a file page
558 * @page: the page to add the mapping to
560 * The caller needs to hold the pte lock.
562 void page_add_file_rmap(struct page *page)
564 if (atomic_inc_and_test(&page->_mapcount))
565 __inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_MAPPED);
569 * page_remove_rmap - take down pte mapping from a page
570 * @page: page to remove mapping from
572 * The caller needs to hold the pte lock.
574 void page_remove_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
576 if (atomic_add_negative(-1, &page->_mapcount)) {
577 if (unlikely(page_mapcount(page) < 0)) {
578 printk (KERN_EMERG "Eeek! page_mapcount(page) went negative! (%d)\n", page_mapcount(page));
579 printk (KERN_EMERG " page pfn = %lx\n", page_to_pfn(page));
580 printk (KERN_EMERG " page->flags = %lx\n", page->flags);
581 printk (KERN_EMERG " page->count = %x\n", page_count(page));
582 printk (KERN_EMERG " page->mapping = %p\n", page->mapping);
583 print_symbol (KERN_EMERG " vma->vm_ops = %s\n", (unsigned long)vma->vm_ops);
585 print_symbol (KERN_EMERG " vma->vm_ops->nopage = %s\n", (unsigned long)vma->vm_ops->nopage);
586 if (vma->vm_file && vma->vm_file->f_op)
587 print_symbol (KERN_EMERG " vma->vm_file->f_op->mmap = %s\n", (unsigned long)vma->vm_file->f_op->mmap);
592 * It would be tidy to reset the PageAnon mapping here,
593 * but that might overwrite a racing page_add_anon_rmap
594 * which increments mapcount after us but sets mapping
595 * before us: so leave the reset to free_hot_cold_page,
596 * and remember that it's only reliable while mapped.
597 * Leaving it set also helps swapoff to reinstate ptes
598 * faster for those pages still in swapcache.
600 if (page_test_and_clear_dirty(page))
601 set_page_dirty(page);
602 __dec_zone_page_state(page,
603 PageAnon(page) ? NR_ANON_PAGES : NR_FILE_MAPPED);
608 * Subfunctions of try_to_unmap: try_to_unmap_one called
609 * repeatedly from either try_to_unmap_anon or try_to_unmap_file.
611 static int try_to_unmap_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
614 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
615 unsigned long address;
619 int ret = SWAP_AGAIN;
621 address = vma_address(page, vma);
622 if (address == -EFAULT)
625 pte = page_check_address(page, mm, address, &ptl);
630 * If the page is mlock()d, we cannot swap it out.
631 * If it's recently referenced (perhaps page_referenced
632 * skipped over this mm) then we should reactivate it.
634 if (!migration && ((vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) ||
635 (ptep_clear_flush_young(vma, address, pte)))) {
640 /* Nuke the page table entry. */
641 flush_cache_page(vma, address, page_to_pfn(page));
642 pteval = ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, pte);
644 /* Move the dirty bit to the physical page now the pte is gone. */
645 if (pte_dirty(pteval))
646 set_page_dirty(page);
648 /* Update high watermark before we lower rss */
649 update_hiwater_rss(mm);
651 if (PageAnon(page)) {
652 swp_entry_t entry = { .val = page_private(page) };
654 if (PageSwapCache(page)) {
656 * Store the swap location in the pte.
657 * See handle_pte_fault() ...
659 swap_duplicate(entry);
660 if (list_empty(&mm->mmlist)) {
661 spin_lock(&mmlist_lock);
662 if (list_empty(&mm->mmlist))
663 list_add(&mm->mmlist, &init_mm.mmlist);
664 spin_unlock(&mmlist_lock);
666 dec_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss);
667 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
670 * Store the pfn of the page in a special migration
671 * pte. do_swap_page() will wait until the migration
672 * pte is removed and then restart fault handling.
675 entry = make_migration_entry(page, pte_write(pteval));
678 set_pte_at(mm, address, pte, swp_entry_to_pte(entry));
679 BUG_ON(pte_file(*pte));
681 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
683 /* Establish migration entry for a file page */
685 entry = make_migration_entry(page, pte_write(pteval));
686 set_pte_at(mm, address, pte, swp_entry_to_pte(entry));
689 dec_mm_counter(mm, file_rss);
692 page_remove_rmap(page, vma);
693 page_cache_release(page);
696 pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
702 * objrmap doesn't work for nonlinear VMAs because the assumption that
703 * offset-into-file correlates with offset-into-virtual-addresses does not hold.
704 * Consequently, given a particular page and its ->index, we cannot locate the
705 * ptes which are mapping that page without an exhaustive linear search.
707 * So what this code does is a mini "virtual scan" of each nonlinear VMA which
708 * maps the file to which the target page belongs. The ->vm_private_data field
709 * holds the current cursor into that scan. Successive searches will circulate
710 * around the vma's virtual address space.
712 * So as more replacement pressure is applied to the pages in a nonlinear VMA,
713 * more scanning pressure is placed against them as well. Eventually pages
714 * will become fully unmapped and are eligible for eviction.
716 * For very sparsely populated VMAs this is a little inefficient - chances are
717 * there there won't be many ptes located within the scan cluster. In this case
718 * maybe we could scan further - to the end of the pte page, perhaps.
720 #define CLUSTER_SIZE min(32*PAGE_SIZE, PMD_SIZE)
721 #define CLUSTER_MASK (~(CLUSTER_SIZE - 1))
723 static void try_to_unmap_cluster(unsigned long cursor,
724 unsigned int *mapcount, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
726 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
734 unsigned long address;
737 address = (vma->vm_start + cursor) & CLUSTER_MASK;
738 end = address + CLUSTER_SIZE;
739 if (address < vma->vm_start)
740 address = vma->vm_start;
741 if (end > vma->vm_end)
744 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address);
745 if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
748 pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
749 if (!pud_present(*pud))
752 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
753 if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
756 pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl);
758 /* Update high watermark before we lower rss */
759 update_hiwater_rss(mm);
761 for (; address < end; pte++, address += PAGE_SIZE) {
762 if (!pte_present(*pte))
764 page = vm_normal_page(vma, address, *pte);
765 BUG_ON(!page || PageAnon(page));
767 if (ptep_clear_flush_young(vma, address, pte))
770 /* Nuke the page table entry. */
771 flush_cache_page(vma, address, pte_pfn(*pte));
772 pteval = ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, pte);
774 /* If nonlinear, store the file page offset in the pte. */
775 if (page->index != linear_page_index(vma, address))
776 set_pte_at(mm, address, pte, pgoff_to_pte(page->index));
778 /* Move the dirty bit to the physical page now the pte is gone. */
779 if (pte_dirty(pteval))
780 set_page_dirty(page);
782 page_remove_rmap(page, vma);
783 page_cache_release(page);
784 dec_mm_counter(mm, file_rss);
787 pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl);
790 static int try_to_unmap_anon(struct page *page, int migration)
792 struct anon_vma *anon_vma;
793 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
794 int ret = SWAP_AGAIN;
796 anon_vma = page_lock_anon_vma(page);
800 list_for_each_entry(vma, &anon_vma->head, anon_vma_node) {
801 ret = try_to_unmap_one(page, vma, migration);
802 if (ret == SWAP_FAIL || !page_mapped(page))
805 spin_unlock(&anon_vma->lock);
810 * try_to_unmap_file - unmap file page using the object-based rmap method
811 * @page: the page to unmap
813 * Find all the mappings of a page using the mapping pointer and the vma chains
814 * contained in the address_space struct it points to.
816 * This function is only called from try_to_unmap for object-based pages.
818 static int try_to_unmap_file(struct page *page, int migration)
820 struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
821 pgoff_t pgoff = page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
822 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
823 struct prio_tree_iter iter;
824 int ret = SWAP_AGAIN;
825 unsigned long cursor;
826 unsigned long max_nl_cursor = 0;
827 unsigned long max_nl_size = 0;
828 unsigned int mapcount;
830 spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
831 vma_prio_tree_foreach(vma, &iter, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) {
832 ret = try_to_unmap_one(page, vma, migration);
833 if (ret == SWAP_FAIL || !page_mapped(page))
837 if (list_empty(&mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear))
840 list_for_each_entry(vma, &mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear,
841 shared.vm_set.list) {
842 if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) && !migration)
844 cursor = (unsigned long) vma->vm_private_data;
845 if (cursor > max_nl_cursor)
846 max_nl_cursor = cursor;
847 cursor = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
848 if (cursor > max_nl_size)
849 max_nl_size = cursor;
852 if (max_nl_size == 0) { /* any nonlinears locked or reserved */
858 * We don't try to search for this page in the nonlinear vmas,
859 * and page_referenced wouldn't have found it anyway. Instead
860 * just walk the nonlinear vmas trying to age and unmap some.
861 * The mapcount of the page we came in with is irrelevant,
862 * but even so use it as a guide to how hard we should try?
864 mapcount = page_mapcount(page);
867 cond_resched_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
869 max_nl_size = (max_nl_size + CLUSTER_SIZE - 1) & CLUSTER_MASK;
870 if (max_nl_cursor == 0)
871 max_nl_cursor = CLUSTER_SIZE;
874 list_for_each_entry(vma, &mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear,
875 shared.vm_set.list) {
876 if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) && !migration)
878 cursor = (unsigned long) vma->vm_private_data;
879 while ( cursor < max_nl_cursor &&
880 cursor < vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) {
881 try_to_unmap_cluster(cursor, &mapcount, vma);
882 cursor += CLUSTER_SIZE;
883 vma->vm_private_data = (void *) cursor;
884 if ((int)mapcount <= 0)
887 vma->vm_private_data = (void *) max_nl_cursor;
889 cond_resched_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
890 max_nl_cursor += CLUSTER_SIZE;
891 } while (max_nl_cursor <= max_nl_size);
894 * Don't loop forever (perhaps all the remaining pages are
895 * in locked vmas). Reset cursor on all unreserved nonlinear
896 * vmas, now forgetting on which ones it had fallen behind.
898 list_for_each_entry(vma, &mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear, shared.vm_set.list)
899 vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
901 spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
906 * try_to_unmap - try to remove all page table mappings to a page
907 * @page: the page to get unmapped
909 * Tries to remove all the page table entries which are mapping this
910 * page, used in the pageout path. Caller must hold the page lock.
913 * SWAP_SUCCESS - we succeeded in removing all mappings
914 * SWAP_AGAIN - we missed a mapping, try again later
915 * SWAP_FAIL - the page is unswappable
917 int try_to_unmap(struct page *page, int migration)
921 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
924 ret = try_to_unmap_anon(page, migration);
926 ret = try_to_unmap_file(page, migration);
928 if (!page_mapped(page))