2 * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
3 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
16 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
18 * Setting up the clock on the MIPS boards.
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/config.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/time.h>
29 #include <linux/timex.h>
30 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
32 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
33 #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
34 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
35 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
37 #include <asm/div64.h>
40 #include <asm/mc146818-time.h>
41 #include <asm/msc01_ic.h>
43 #include <asm/mips-boards/generic.h>
44 #include <asm/mips-boards/prom.h>
45 #include <asm/mips-boards/maltaint.h>
46 #include <asm/mc146818-time.h>
48 unsigned long cpu_khz;
50 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_ATLAS)
51 static char display_string[] = " LINUX ON ATLAS ";
53 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA)
54 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC)
55 static char display_string[] = " SMTC LINUX ON MALTA ";
57 static char display_string[] = " LINUX ON MALTA ";
58 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
60 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_SEAD)
61 static char display_string[] = " LINUX ON SEAD ";
63 static unsigned int display_count;
64 #define MAX_DISPLAY_COUNT (sizeof(display_string) - 8)
66 #define CPUCTR_IMASKBIT (0x100 << MIPSCPU_INT_CPUCTR)
68 static unsigned int timer_tick_count;
69 static int mips_cpu_timer_irq;
70 extern void smtc_timer_broadcast(int);
72 static inline void scroll_display_message(void)
74 if ((timer_tick_count++ % HZ) == 0) {
75 mips_display_message(&display_string[display_count++]);
76 if (display_count == MAX_DISPLAY_COUNT)
81 static void mips_timer_dispatch (struct pt_regs *regs)
83 do_IRQ (mips_cpu_timer_irq, regs);
87 * Redeclare until I get around mopping the timer code insanity on MIPS.
89 extern int null_perf_irq(struct pt_regs *regs);
91 extern int (*perf_irq)(struct pt_regs *regs);
93 irqreturn_t mips_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
95 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
96 int r2 = cpu_has_mips_r2;
98 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
100 * In an SMTC system, one Count/Compare set exists per VPE.
101 * Which TC within a VPE gets the interrupt is essentially
102 * random - we only know that it shouldn't be one with
103 * IXMT set. Whichever TC gets the interrupt needs to
104 * send special interprocessor interrupts to the other
105 * TCs to make sure that they schedule, etc.
107 * That code is specific to the SMTC kernel, not to
108 * the a particular platform, so it's invoked from
109 * the general MIPS timer_interrupt routine.
113 * DVPE is necessary so long as cross-VPE interrupts
114 * are done via read-modify-write of Cause register.
116 int vpflags = dvpe();
117 write_c0_compare (read_c0_count() - 1);
118 clear_c0_cause(CPUCTR_IMASKBIT);
121 if (cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id == 0) {
122 timer_interrupt(irq, dev_id, regs);
123 scroll_display_message();
125 write_c0_compare (read_c0_count() + ( mips_hpt_frequency/HZ));
126 smtc_timer_broadcast(cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id);
130 * Other CPUs should do profiling and process accounting
132 local_timer_interrupt(irq, dev_id, regs);
134 #else /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
137 * CPU 0 handles the global timer interrupt job and process
138 * accounting resets count/compare registers to trigger next
141 if (!r2 || (read_c0_cause() & (1 << 26)))
145 /* we keep interrupt disabled all the time */
146 if (!r2 || (read_c0_cause() & (1 << 30)))
147 timer_interrupt(irq, NULL, regs);
149 scroll_display_message();
151 /* Everyone else needs to reset the timer int here as
152 ll_local_timer_interrupt doesn't */
154 * FIXME: need to cope with counter underflow.
155 * More support needs to be added to kernel/time for
156 * counter/timer interrupts on multiple CPU's
158 write_c0_compare(read_c0_count() + (mips_hpt_frequency/HZ));
161 * Other CPUs should do profiling and process accounting
163 local_timer_interrupt(irq, dev_id, regs);
165 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
172 * Estimate CPU frequency. Sets mips_counter_frequency as a side-effect
174 static unsigned int __init estimate_cpu_frequency(void)
176 unsigned int prid = read_c0_prid() & 0xffff00;
179 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_SEAD) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS_SIM)
181 * The SEAD board doesn't have a real time clock, so we can't
182 * really calculate the timer frequency
183 * For now we hardwire the SEAD board frequency to 12MHz.
186 if ((prid == (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_20KC)) ||
187 (prid == (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_25KF)))
192 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_ATLAS) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA)
195 local_irq_save(flags);
197 /* Start counter exactly on falling edge of update flag */
198 while (CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP);
199 while (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP));
201 /* Start r4k counter. */
204 /* Read counter exactly on falling edge of update flag */
205 while (CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP);
206 while (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP));
208 count = read_c0_count();
210 /* restore interrupts */
211 local_irq_restore(flags);
214 mips_hpt_frequency = count;
215 if ((prid != (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_20KC)) &&
216 (prid != (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_25KF)))
219 count += 5000; /* round */
220 count -= count%10000;
225 unsigned long __init mips_rtc_get_time(void)
227 return mc146818_get_cmos_time();
230 void __init mips_time_init(void)
232 unsigned int est_freq, flags;
234 local_irq_save(flags);
236 /* Set Data mode - binary. */
237 CMOS_WRITE(CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL) | RTC_DM_BINARY, RTC_CONTROL);
239 est_freq = estimate_cpu_frequency ();
241 printk("CPU frequency %d.%02d MHz\n", est_freq/1000000,
242 (est_freq%1000000)*100/1000000);
244 cpu_khz = est_freq / 1000;
246 local_irq_restore(flags);
249 void __init mips_timer_setup(struct irqaction *irq)
252 set_vi_handler (MSC01E_INT_CPUCTR, mips_timer_dispatch);
253 mips_cpu_timer_irq = MSC01E_INT_BASE + MSC01E_INT_CPUCTR;
257 set_vi_handler (MIPSCPU_INT_CPUCTR, mips_timer_dispatch);
258 mips_cpu_timer_irq = MIPSCPU_INT_BASE + MIPSCPU_INT_CPUCTR;
262 /* we are using the cpu counter for timer interrupts */
263 irq->handler = mips_timer_interrupt; /* we use our own handler */
264 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
265 setup_irq_smtc(mips_cpu_timer_irq, irq, CPUCTR_IMASKBIT);
267 setup_irq(mips_cpu_timer_irq, irq);
268 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
271 /* irq_desc(riptor) is a global resource, when the interrupt overlaps
272 on seperate cpu's the first one tries to handle the second interrupt.
273 The effect is that the int remains disabled on the second cpu.
274 Mark the interrupt with IRQ_PER_CPU to avoid any confusion */
275 irq_desc[mips_cpu_timer_irq].status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
278 /* to generate the first timer interrupt */
279 write_c0_compare (read_c0_count() + mips_hpt_frequency/HZ);