Merge branch 'master'
[linux-2.6] / sound / pci / hda / hda_intel.c
1 /*
2  *
3  *  hda_intel.c - Implementation of primary alsa driver code base for Intel HD Audio.
4  *
5  *  Copyright(c) 2004 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  *  Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
8  *                     PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com.tw>
9  *
10  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
12  *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
13  *  any later version.
14  *
15  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
16  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
18  *  more details.
19  *
20  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
21  *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
22  *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
23  *
24  *  CONTACTS:
25  *
26  *  Matt Jared          matt.jared@intel.com
27  *  Andy Kopp           andy.kopp@intel.com
28  *  Dan Kogan           dan.d.kogan@intel.com
29  *
30  *  CHANGES:
31  *
32  *  2004.12.01  Major rewrite by tiwai, merged the work of pshou
33  * 
34  */
35
36 #include <sound/driver.h>
37 #include <asm/io.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
42 #include <linux/init.h>
43 #include <linux/slab.h>
44 #include <linux/pci.h>
45 #include <sound/core.h>
46 #include <sound/initval.h>
47 #include "hda_codec.h"
48
49
50 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;
51 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;
52 static char *model;
53 static int position_fix;
54
55 module_param(index, int, 0444);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel HD audio interface.");
57 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel HD audio interface.");
59 module_param(model, charp, 0444);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(model, "Use the given board model.");
61 module_param(position_fix, int, 0444);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(position_fix, "Fix DMA pointer (0 = auto, 1 = none, 2 = POSBUF, 3 = FIFO size).");
63
64 /* just for backward compatibility */
65 static int enable;
66 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
67
68 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
69 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel, ICH6},"
70                          "{Intel, ICH6M},"
71                          "{Intel, ICH7},"
72                          "{Intel, ESB2},"
73                          "{ATI, SB450},"
74                          "{VIA, VT8251},"
75                          "{VIA, VT8237A},"
76                          "{SiS, SIS966},"
77                          "{ULI, M5461}}");
78 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel HDA driver");
79
80 #define SFX     "hda-intel: "
81
82 /*
83  * registers
84  */
85 #define ICH6_REG_GCAP                   0x00
86 #define ICH6_REG_VMIN                   0x02
87 #define ICH6_REG_VMAJ                   0x03
88 #define ICH6_REG_OUTPAY                 0x04
89 #define ICH6_REG_INPAY                  0x06
90 #define ICH6_REG_GCTL                   0x08
91 #define ICH6_REG_WAKEEN                 0x0c
92 #define ICH6_REG_STATESTS               0x0e
93 #define ICH6_REG_GSTS                   0x10
94 #define ICH6_REG_INTCTL                 0x20
95 #define ICH6_REG_INTSTS                 0x24
96 #define ICH6_REG_WALCLK                 0x30
97 #define ICH6_REG_SYNC                   0x34    
98 #define ICH6_REG_CORBLBASE              0x40
99 #define ICH6_REG_CORBUBASE              0x44
100 #define ICH6_REG_CORBWP                 0x48
101 #define ICH6_REG_CORBRP                 0x4A
102 #define ICH6_REG_CORBCTL                0x4c
103 #define ICH6_REG_CORBSTS                0x4d
104 #define ICH6_REG_CORBSIZE               0x4e
105
106 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBLBASE              0x50
107 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBUBASE              0x54
108 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBWP                 0x58
109 #define ICH6_REG_RINTCNT                0x5a
110 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBCTL                0x5c
111 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBSTS                0x5d
112 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBSIZE               0x5e
113
114 #define ICH6_REG_IC                     0x60
115 #define ICH6_REG_IR                     0x64
116 #define ICH6_REG_IRS                    0x68
117 #define   ICH6_IRS_VALID        (1<<1)
118 #define   ICH6_IRS_BUSY         (1<<0)
119
120 #define ICH6_REG_DPLBASE                0x70
121 #define ICH6_REG_DPUBASE                0x74
122 #define   ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE   0x1     /* Enable position buffer */
123
124 /* SD offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
125 enum { SDI0, SDI1, SDI2, SDI3, SDO0, SDO1, SDO2, SDO3 };
126
127 /* stream register offsets from stream base */
128 #define ICH6_REG_SD_CTL                 0x00
129 #define ICH6_REG_SD_STS                 0x03
130 #define ICH6_REG_SD_LPIB                0x04
131 #define ICH6_REG_SD_CBL                 0x08
132 #define ICH6_REG_SD_LVI                 0x0c
133 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOW               0x0e
134 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOSIZE            0x10
135 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FORMAT              0x12
136 #define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPL               0x18
137 #define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPU               0x1c
138
139 /* PCI space */
140 #define ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL       0x44
141
142 /*
143  * other constants
144  */
145
146 /* max number of SDs */
147 /* ICH, ATI and VIA have 4 playback and 4 capture */
148 #define ICH6_CAPTURE_INDEX      0
149 #define ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE        4
150 #define ICH6_PLAYBACK_INDEX     4
151 #define ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK       4
152
153 /* ULI has 6 playback and 5 capture */
154 #define ULI_CAPTURE_INDEX       0
155 #define ULI_NUM_CAPTURE         5
156 #define ULI_PLAYBACK_INDEX      5
157 #define ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK        6
158
159 /* this number is statically defined for simplicity */
160 #define MAX_AZX_DEV             16
161
162 /* max number of fragments - we may use more if allocating more pages for BDL */
163 #define BDL_SIZE                PAGE_ALIGN(8192)
164 #define AZX_MAX_FRAG            (BDL_SIZE / (MAX_AZX_DEV * 16))
165 /* max buffer size - no h/w limit, you can increase as you like */
166 #define AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE        (1024*1024*1024)
167 /* max number of PCM devics per card */
168 #define AZX_MAX_AUDIO_PCMS      6
169 #define AZX_MAX_MODEM_PCMS      2
170 #define AZX_MAX_PCMS            (AZX_MAX_AUDIO_PCMS + AZX_MAX_MODEM_PCMS)
171
172 /* RIRB int mask: overrun[2], response[0] */
173 #define RIRB_INT_RESPONSE       0x01
174 #define RIRB_INT_OVERRUN        0x04
175 #define RIRB_INT_MASK           0x05
176
177 /* STATESTS int mask: SD2,SD1,SD0 */
178 #define STATESTS_INT_MASK       0x07
179 #define AZX_MAX_CODECS          4
180
181 /* SD_CTL bits */
182 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET     0x01    /* stream reset bit */
183 #define SD_CTL_DMA_START        0x02    /* stream DMA start bit */
184 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK  (0xf << 20)
185 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT 20
186
187 /* SD_CTL and SD_STS */
188 #define SD_INT_DESC_ERR         0x10    /* descriptor error interrupt */
189 #define SD_INT_FIFO_ERR         0x08    /* FIFO error interrupt */
190 #define SD_INT_COMPLETE         0x04    /* completion interrupt */
191 #define SD_INT_MASK             (SD_INT_DESC_ERR|SD_INT_FIFO_ERR|SD_INT_COMPLETE)
192
193 /* SD_STS */
194 #define SD_STS_FIFO_READY       0x20    /* FIFO ready */
195
196 /* INTCTL and INTSTS */
197 #define ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM     0xff            /* all stream interrupts */
198 #define ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN        0x40000000      /* controller interrupt enable bit */
199 #define ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN      0x80000000      /* global interrupt enable bit */
200
201 /* GCTL unsolicited response enable bit */
202 #define ICH6_GCTL_UREN          (1<<8)
203
204 /* GCTL reset bit */
205 #define ICH6_GCTL_RESET         (1<<0)
206
207 /* CORB/RIRB control, read/write pointer */
208 #define ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN       0x02    /* enable DMA */
209 #define ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN       0x01    /* enable IRQ */
210 #define ICH6_RBRWP_CLR          0x8000  /* read/write pointer clear */
211 /* below are so far hardcoded - should read registers in future */
212 #define ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES   256
213 #define ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES   256
214
215 /* position fix mode */
216 enum {
217         POS_FIX_AUTO,
218         POS_FIX_NONE,
219         POS_FIX_POSBUF,
220         POS_FIX_FIFO,
221 };
222
223 /* Defines for ATI HD Audio support in SB450 south bridge */
224 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR   0x42
225 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP      0x02
226
227 /* Defines for Nvidia HDA support */
228 #define NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR      0x4e
229 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS     0x0f
230
231 /*
232  * Use CORB/RIRB for communication from/to codecs.
233  * This is the way recommended by Intel (see below).
234  */
235 #define USE_CORB_RIRB
236
237 /*
238  */
239
240 typedef struct snd_azx azx_t;
241 typedef struct snd_azx_rb azx_rb_t;
242 typedef struct snd_azx_dev azx_dev_t;
243
244 struct snd_azx_dev {
245         u32 *bdl;                       /* virtual address of the BDL */
246         dma_addr_t bdl_addr;            /* physical address of the BDL */
247         volatile u32 *posbuf;                   /* position buffer pointer */
248
249         unsigned int bufsize;           /* size of the play buffer in bytes */
250         unsigned int fragsize;          /* size of each period in bytes */
251         unsigned int frags;             /* number for period in the play buffer */
252         unsigned int fifo_size;         /* FIFO size */
253         unsigned int last_pos;          /* last updated period position */
254
255         void __iomem *sd_addr;          /* stream descriptor pointer */
256
257         u32 sd_int_sta_mask;            /* stream int status mask */
258
259         /* pcm support */
260         snd_pcm_substream_t *substream; /* assigned substream, set in PCM open */
261         unsigned int format_val;        /* format value to be set in the controller and the codec */
262         unsigned char stream_tag;       /* assigned stream */
263         unsigned char index;            /* stream index */
264
265         unsigned int opened: 1;
266         unsigned int running: 1;
267         unsigned int period_updating: 1;
268 };
269
270 /* CORB/RIRB */
271 struct snd_azx_rb {
272         u32 *buf;               /* CORB/RIRB buffer
273                                  * Each CORB entry is 4byte, RIRB is 8byte
274                                  */
275         dma_addr_t addr;        /* physical address of CORB/RIRB buffer */
276         /* for RIRB */
277         unsigned short rp, wp;  /* read/write pointers */
278         int cmds;               /* number of pending requests */
279         u32 res;                /* last read value */
280 };
281
282 struct snd_azx {
283         snd_card_t *card;
284         struct pci_dev *pci;
285
286         /* chip type specific */
287         int driver_type;
288         int playback_streams;
289         int playback_index_offset;
290         int capture_streams;
291         int capture_index_offset;
292         int num_streams;
293
294         /* pci resources */
295         unsigned long addr;
296         void __iomem *remap_addr;
297         int irq;
298
299         /* locks */
300         spinlock_t reg_lock;
301         struct semaphore open_mutex;
302
303         /* streams (x num_streams) */
304         azx_dev_t *azx_dev;
305
306         /* PCM */
307         unsigned int pcm_devs;
308         snd_pcm_t *pcm[AZX_MAX_PCMS];
309
310         /* HD codec */
311         unsigned short codec_mask;
312         struct hda_bus *bus;
313
314         /* CORB/RIRB */
315         azx_rb_t corb;
316         azx_rb_t rirb;
317
318         /* BDL, CORB/RIRB and position buffers */
319         struct snd_dma_buffer bdl;
320         struct snd_dma_buffer rb;
321         struct snd_dma_buffer posbuf;
322
323         /* flags */
324         int position_fix;
325         unsigned int initialized: 1;
326 };
327
328 /* driver types */
329 enum {
330         AZX_DRIVER_ICH,
331         AZX_DRIVER_ATI,
332         AZX_DRIVER_VIA,
333         AZX_DRIVER_SIS,
334         AZX_DRIVER_ULI,
335         AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA,
336 };
337
338 static char *driver_short_names[] __devinitdata = {
339         [AZX_DRIVER_ICH] = "HDA Intel",
340         [AZX_DRIVER_ATI] = "HDA ATI SB",
341         [AZX_DRIVER_VIA] = "HDA VIA VT82xx",
342         [AZX_DRIVER_SIS] = "HDA SIS966",
343         [AZX_DRIVER_ULI] = "HDA ULI M5461",
344         [AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = "HDA NVidia",
345 };
346
347 /*
348  * macros for easy use
349  */
350 #define azx_writel(chip,reg,value) \
351         writel(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
352 #define azx_readl(chip,reg) \
353         readl((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
354 #define azx_writew(chip,reg,value) \
355         writew(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
356 #define azx_readw(chip,reg) \
357         readw((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
358 #define azx_writeb(chip,reg,value) \
359         writeb(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
360 #define azx_readb(chip,reg) \
361         readb((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
362
363 #define azx_sd_writel(dev,reg,value) \
364         writel(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
365 #define azx_sd_readl(dev,reg) \
366         readl((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
367 #define azx_sd_writew(dev,reg,value) \
368         writew(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
369 #define azx_sd_readw(dev,reg) \
370         readw((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
371 #define azx_sd_writeb(dev,reg,value) \
372         writeb(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
373 #define azx_sd_readb(dev,reg) \
374         readb((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
375
376 /* for pcm support */
377 #define get_azx_dev(substream) (azx_dev_t*)(substream->runtime->private_data)
378
379 /* Get the upper 32bit of the given dma_addr_t
380  * Compiler should optimize and eliminate the code if dma_addr_t is 32bit
381  */
382 #define upper_32bit(addr) (sizeof(addr) > 4 ? (u32)((addr) >> 32) : (u32)0)
383
384
385 /*
386  * Interface for HD codec
387  */
388
389 #ifdef USE_CORB_RIRB
390 /*
391  * CORB / RIRB interface
392  */
393 static int azx_alloc_cmd_io(azx_t *chip)
394 {
395         int err;
396
397         /* single page (at least 4096 bytes) must suffice for both ringbuffes */
398         err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
399                                   PAGE_SIZE, &chip->rb);
400         if (err < 0) {
401                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate CORB/RIRB\n");
402                 return err;
403         }
404         return 0;
405 }
406
407 static void azx_init_cmd_io(azx_t *chip)
408 {
409         /* CORB set up */
410         chip->corb.addr = chip->rb.addr;
411         chip->corb.buf = (u32 *)chip->rb.area;
412         azx_writel(chip, CORBLBASE, (u32)chip->corb.addr);
413         azx_writel(chip, CORBUBASE, upper_32bit(chip->corb.addr));
414
415         /* set the corb size to 256 entries (ULI requires explicitly) */
416         azx_writeb(chip, CORBSIZE, 0x02);
417         /* set the corb write pointer to 0 */
418         azx_writew(chip, CORBWP, 0);
419         /* reset the corb hw read pointer */
420         azx_writew(chip, CORBRP, ICH6_RBRWP_CLR);
421         /* enable corb dma */
422         azx_writeb(chip, CORBCTL, ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN);
423
424         /* RIRB set up */
425         chip->rirb.addr = chip->rb.addr + 2048;
426         chip->rirb.buf = (u32 *)(chip->rb.area + 2048);
427         azx_writel(chip, RIRBLBASE, (u32)chip->rirb.addr);
428         azx_writel(chip, RIRBUBASE, upper_32bit(chip->rirb.addr));
429
430         /* set the rirb size to 256 entries (ULI requires explicitly) */
431         azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSIZE, 0x02);
432         /* reset the rirb hw write pointer */
433         azx_writew(chip, RIRBWP, ICH6_RBRWP_CLR);
434         /* set N=1, get RIRB response interrupt for new entry */
435         azx_writew(chip, RINTCNT, 1);
436         /* enable rirb dma and response irq */
437 #ifdef USE_CORB_RIRB
438         azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN | ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN);
439 #else
440         azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN);
441 #endif
442         chip->rirb.rp = chip->rirb.cmds = 0;
443 }
444
445 static void azx_free_cmd_io(azx_t *chip)
446 {
447         /* disable ringbuffer DMAs */
448         azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, 0);
449         azx_writeb(chip, CORBCTL, 0);
450 }
451
452 /* send a command */
453 static int azx_send_cmd(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int direct,
454                         unsigned int verb, unsigned int para)
455 {
456         azx_t *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
457         unsigned int wp;
458         u32 val;
459
460         val = (u32)(codec->addr & 0x0f) << 28;
461         val |= (u32)direct << 27;
462         val |= (u32)nid << 20;
463         val |= verb << 8;
464         val |= para;
465
466         /* add command to corb */
467         wp = azx_readb(chip, CORBWP);
468         wp++;
469         wp %= ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES;
470
471         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
472         chip->rirb.cmds++;
473         chip->corb.buf[wp] = cpu_to_le32(val);
474         azx_writel(chip, CORBWP, wp);
475         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
476
477         return 0;
478 }
479
480 #define ICH6_RIRB_EX_UNSOL_EV   (1<<4)
481
482 /* retrieve RIRB entry - called from interrupt handler */
483 static void azx_update_rirb(azx_t *chip)
484 {
485         unsigned int rp, wp;
486         u32 res, res_ex;
487
488         wp = azx_readb(chip, RIRBWP);
489         if (wp == chip->rirb.wp)
490                 return;
491         chip->rirb.wp = wp;
492                 
493         while (chip->rirb.rp != wp) {
494                 chip->rirb.rp++;
495                 chip->rirb.rp %= ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES;
496
497                 rp = chip->rirb.rp << 1; /* an RIRB entry is 8-bytes */
498                 res_ex = le32_to_cpu(chip->rirb.buf[rp + 1]);
499                 res = le32_to_cpu(chip->rirb.buf[rp]);
500                 if (res_ex & ICH6_RIRB_EX_UNSOL_EV)
501                         snd_hda_queue_unsol_event(chip->bus, res, res_ex);
502                 else if (chip->rirb.cmds) {
503                         chip->rirb.cmds--;
504                         chip->rirb.res = res;
505                 }
506         }
507 }
508
509 /* receive a response */
510 static unsigned int azx_get_response(struct hda_codec *codec)
511 {
512         azx_t *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
513         int timeout = 50;
514
515         while (chip->rirb.cmds) {
516                 if (! --timeout) {
517                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "azx_get_response timeout\n");
518                         chip->rirb.rp = azx_readb(chip, RIRBWP);
519                         chip->rirb.cmds = 0;
520                         return -1;
521                 }
522                 msleep(1);
523         }
524         return chip->rirb.res; /* the last value */
525 }
526
527 #else
528 /*
529  * Use the single immediate command instead of CORB/RIRB for simplicity
530  *
531  * Note: according to Intel, this is not preferred use.  The command was
532  *       intended for the BIOS only, and may get confused with unsolicited
533  *       responses.  So, we shouldn't use it for normal operation from the
534  *       driver.
535  *       I left the codes, however, for debugging/testing purposes.
536  */
537
538 #define azx_alloc_cmd_io(chip)  0
539 #define azx_init_cmd_io(chip)
540 #define azx_free_cmd_io(chip)
541
542 /* send a command */
543 static int azx_send_cmd(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int direct,
544                         unsigned int verb, unsigned int para)
545 {
546         azx_t *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
547         u32 val;
548         int timeout = 50;
549
550         val = (u32)(codec->addr & 0x0f) << 28;
551         val |= (u32)direct << 27;
552         val |= (u32)nid << 20;
553         val |= verb << 8;
554         val |= para;
555
556         while (timeout--) {
557                 /* check ICB busy bit */
558                 if (! (azx_readw(chip, IRS) & ICH6_IRS_BUSY)) {
559                         /* Clear IRV valid bit */
560                         azx_writew(chip, IRS, azx_readw(chip, IRS) | ICH6_IRS_VALID);
561                         azx_writel(chip, IC, val);
562                         azx_writew(chip, IRS, azx_readw(chip, IRS) | ICH6_IRS_BUSY);
563                         return 0;
564                 }
565                 udelay(1);
566         }
567         snd_printd(SFX "send_cmd timeout: IRS=0x%x, val=0x%x\n", azx_readw(chip, IRS), val);
568         return -EIO;
569 }
570
571 /* receive a response */
572 static unsigned int azx_get_response(struct hda_codec *codec)
573 {
574         azx_t *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
575         int timeout = 50;
576
577         while (timeout--) {
578                 /* check IRV busy bit */
579                 if (azx_readw(chip, IRS) & ICH6_IRS_VALID)
580                         return azx_readl(chip, IR);
581                 udelay(1);
582         }
583         snd_printd(SFX "get_response timeout: IRS=0x%x\n", azx_readw(chip, IRS));
584         return (unsigned int)-1;
585 }
586
587 #define azx_update_rirb(chip)
588
589 #endif /* USE_CORB_RIRB */
590
591 /* reset codec link */
592 static int azx_reset(azx_t *chip)
593 {
594         int count;
595
596         /* reset controller */
597         azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) & ~ICH6_GCTL_RESET);
598
599         count = 50;
600         while (azx_readb(chip, GCTL) && --count)
601                 msleep(1);
602
603         /* delay for >= 100us for codec PLL to settle per spec
604          * Rev 0.9 section 5.5.1
605          */
606         msleep(1);
607
608         /* Bring controller out of reset */
609         azx_writeb(chip, GCTL, azx_readb(chip, GCTL) | ICH6_GCTL_RESET);
610
611         count = 50;
612         while (! azx_readb(chip, GCTL) && --count)
613                 msleep(1);
614
615         /* Brent Chartrand said to wait >= 540us for codecs to intialize */
616         msleep(1);
617
618         /* check to see if controller is ready */
619         if (! azx_readb(chip, GCTL)) {
620                 snd_printd("azx_reset: controller not ready!\n");
621                 return -EBUSY;
622         }
623
624         /* Accept unsolicited responses */
625         azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) | ICH6_GCTL_UREN);
626
627         /* detect codecs */
628         if (! chip->codec_mask) {
629                 chip->codec_mask = azx_readw(chip, STATESTS);
630                 snd_printdd("codec_mask = 0x%x\n", chip->codec_mask);
631         }
632
633         return 0;
634 }
635
636
637 /*
638  * Lowlevel interface
639  */  
640
641 /* enable interrupts */
642 static void azx_int_enable(azx_t *chip)
643 {
644         /* enable controller CIE and GIE */
645         azx_writel(chip, INTCTL, azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) |
646                    ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN);
647 }
648
649 /* disable interrupts */
650 static void azx_int_disable(azx_t *chip)
651 {
652         int i;
653
654         /* disable interrupts in stream descriptor */
655         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
656                 azx_dev_t *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
657                 azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
658                               azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & ~SD_INT_MASK);
659         }
660
661         /* disable SIE for all streams */
662         azx_writeb(chip, INTCTL, 0);
663
664         /* disable controller CIE and GIE */
665         azx_writel(chip, INTCTL, azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) &
666                    ~(ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN));
667 }
668
669 /* clear interrupts */
670 static void azx_int_clear(azx_t *chip)
671 {
672         int i;
673
674         /* clear stream status */
675         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
676                 azx_dev_t *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
677                 azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK);
678         }
679
680         /* clear STATESTS */
681         azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, STATESTS_INT_MASK);
682
683         /* clear rirb status */
684         azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSTS, RIRB_INT_MASK);
685
686         /* clear int status */
687         azx_writel(chip, INTSTS, ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM);
688 }
689
690 /* start a stream */
691 static void azx_stream_start(azx_t *chip, azx_dev_t *azx_dev)
692 {
693         /* enable SIE */
694         azx_writeb(chip, INTCTL,
695                    azx_readb(chip, INTCTL) | (1 << azx_dev->index));
696         /* set DMA start and interrupt mask */
697         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) |
698                       SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK);
699 }
700
701 /* stop a stream */
702 static void azx_stream_stop(azx_t *chip, azx_dev_t *azx_dev)
703 {
704         /* stop DMA */
705         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
706                       ~(SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK));
707         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK); /* to be sure */
708         /* disable SIE */
709         azx_writeb(chip, INTCTL,
710                    azx_readb(chip, INTCTL) & ~(1 << azx_dev->index));
711 }
712
713
714 /*
715  * initialize the chip
716  */
717 static void azx_init_chip(azx_t *chip)
718 {
719         unsigned char reg;
720
721         /* Clear bits 0-2 of PCI register TCSEL (at offset 0x44)
722          * TCSEL == Traffic Class Select Register, which sets PCI express QOS
723          * Ensuring these bits are 0 clears playback static on some HD Audio codecs
724          */
725         pci_read_config_byte (chip->pci, ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL, &reg);
726         pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL, reg & 0xf8);
727
728         /* reset controller */
729         azx_reset(chip);
730
731         /* initialize interrupts */
732         azx_int_clear(chip);
733         azx_int_enable(chip);
734
735         /* initialize the codec command I/O */
736         azx_init_cmd_io(chip);
737
738         /* program the position buffer */
739         azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, (u32)chip->posbuf.addr);
740         azx_writel(chip, DPUBASE, upper_32bit(chip->posbuf.addr));
741
742         switch (chip->driver_type) {
743         case AZX_DRIVER_ATI:
744                 /* For ATI SB450 azalia HD audio, we need to enable snoop */
745                 pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR, 
746                                      &reg);
747                 pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR, 
748                                       (reg & 0xf8) | ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP);
749                 break;
750         case AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA:
751                 /* For NVIDIA HDA, enable snoop */
752                 pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci,NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR, &reg);
753                 pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci,NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR,
754                                       (reg & 0xf0) | NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS);
755                 break;
756         }
757 }
758
759
760 /*
761  * interrupt handler
762  */
763 static irqreturn_t azx_interrupt(int irq, void* dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
764 {
765         azx_t *chip = dev_id;
766         azx_dev_t *azx_dev;
767         u32 status;
768         int i;
769
770         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
771
772         status = azx_readl(chip, INTSTS);
773         if (status == 0) {
774                 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
775                 return IRQ_NONE;
776         }
777         
778         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
779                 azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
780                 if (status & azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask) {
781                         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK);
782                         if (azx_dev->substream && azx_dev->running) {
783                                 azx_dev->period_updating = 1;
784                                 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
785                                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
786                                 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
787                                 azx_dev->period_updating = 0;
788                         }
789                 }
790         }
791
792         /* clear rirb int */
793         status = azx_readb(chip, RIRBSTS);
794         if (status & RIRB_INT_MASK) {
795                 if (status & RIRB_INT_RESPONSE)
796                         azx_update_rirb(chip);
797                 azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSTS, RIRB_INT_MASK);
798         }
799
800 #if 0
801         /* clear state status int */
802         if (azx_readb(chip, STATESTS) & 0x04)
803                 azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, 0x04);
804 #endif
805         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
806         
807         return IRQ_HANDLED;
808 }
809
810
811 /*
812  * set up BDL entries
813  */
814 static void azx_setup_periods(azx_dev_t *azx_dev)
815 {
816         u32 *bdl = azx_dev->bdl;
817         dma_addr_t dma_addr = azx_dev->substream->runtime->dma_addr;
818         int idx;
819
820         /* reset BDL address */
821         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
822         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
823
824         /* program the initial BDL entries */
825         for (idx = 0; idx < azx_dev->frags; idx++) {
826                 unsigned int off = idx << 2; /* 4 dword step */
827                 dma_addr_t addr = dma_addr + idx * azx_dev->fragsize;
828                 /* program the address field of the BDL entry */
829                 bdl[off] = cpu_to_le32((u32)addr);
830                 bdl[off+1] = cpu_to_le32(upper_32bit(addr));
831
832                 /* program the size field of the BDL entry */
833                 bdl[off+2] = cpu_to_le32(azx_dev->fragsize);
834
835                 /* program the IOC to enable interrupt when buffer completes */
836                 bdl[off+3] = cpu_to_le32(0x01);
837         }
838 }
839
840 /*
841  * set up the SD for streaming
842  */
843 static int azx_setup_controller(azx_t *chip, azx_dev_t *azx_dev)
844 {
845         unsigned char val;
846         int timeout;
847
848         /* make sure the run bit is zero for SD */
849         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & ~SD_CTL_DMA_START);
850         /* reset stream */
851         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) | SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET);
852         udelay(3);
853         timeout = 300;
854         while (!((val = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL)) & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET) &&
855                --timeout)
856                 ;
857         val &= ~SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET;
858         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val);
859         udelay(3);
860
861         timeout = 300;
862         /* waiting for hardware to report that the stream is out of reset */
863         while (((val = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL)) & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET) &&
864                --timeout)
865                 ;
866
867         /* program the stream_tag */
868         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
869                       (azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & ~SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK) |
870                       (azx_dev->stream_tag << SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT));
871
872         /* program the length of samples in cyclic buffer */
873         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CBL, azx_dev->bufsize);
874
875         /* program the stream format */
876         /* this value needs to be the same as the one programmed */
877         azx_sd_writew(azx_dev, SD_FORMAT, azx_dev->format_val);
878
879         /* program the stream LVI (last valid index) of the BDL */
880         azx_sd_writew(azx_dev, SD_LVI, azx_dev->frags - 1);
881
882         /* program the BDL address */
883         /* lower BDL address */
884         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, (u32)azx_dev->bdl_addr);
885         /* upper BDL address */
886         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, upper_32bit(azx_dev->bdl_addr));
887
888         /* enable the position buffer */
889         if (! (azx_readl(chip, DPLBASE) & ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE))
890                 azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, (u32)chip->posbuf.addr | ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE);
891
892         /* set the interrupt enable bits in the descriptor control register */
893         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL) | SD_INT_MASK);
894
895         return 0;
896 }
897
898
899 /*
900  * Codec initialization
901  */
902
903 static int __devinit azx_codec_create(azx_t *chip, const char *model)
904 {
905         struct hda_bus_template bus_temp;
906         int c, codecs, err;
907
908         memset(&bus_temp, 0, sizeof(bus_temp));
909         bus_temp.private_data = chip;
910         bus_temp.modelname = model;
911         bus_temp.pci = chip->pci;
912         bus_temp.ops.command = azx_send_cmd;
913         bus_temp.ops.get_response = azx_get_response;
914
915         if ((err = snd_hda_bus_new(chip->card, &bus_temp, &chip->bus)) < 0)
916                 return err;
917
918         codecs = 0;
919         for (c = 0; c < AZX_MAX_CODECS; c++) {
920                 if (chip->codec_mask & (1 << c)) {
921                         err = snd_hda_codec_new(chip->bus, c, NULL);
922                         if (err < 0)
923                                 continue;
924                         codecs++;
925                 }
926         }
927         if (! codecs) {
928                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "no codecs initialized\n");
929                 return -ENXIO;
930         }
931
932         return 0;
933 }
934
935
936 /*
937  * PCM support
938  */
939
940 /* assign a stream for the PCM */
941 static inline azx_dev_t *azx_assign_device(azx_t *chip, int stream)
942 {
943         int dev, i, nums;
944         if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
945                 dev = chip->playback_index_offset;
946                 nums = chip->playback_streams;
947         } else {
948                 dev = chip->capture_index_offset;
949                 nums = chip->capture_streams;
950         }
951         for (i = 0; i < nums; i++, dev++)
952                 if (! chip->azx_dev[dev].opened) {
953                         chip->azx_dev[dev].opened = 1;
954                         return &chip->azx_dev[dev];
955                 }
956         return NULL;
957 }
958
959 /* release the assigned stream */
960 static inline void azx_release_device(azx_dev_t *azx_dev)
961 {
962         azx_dev->opened = 0;
963 }
964
965 static snd_pcm_hardware_t azx_pcm_hw = {
966         .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
967                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
968                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
969                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE /*|*/
970                                  /*SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME*/),
971         .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
972         .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
973         .rate_min =             48000,
974         .rate_max =             48000,
975         .channels_min =         2,
976         .channels_max =         2,
977         .buffer_bytes_max =     AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE,
978         .period_bytes_min =     128,
979         .period_bytes_max =     AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE / 2,
980         .periods_min =          2,
981         .periods_max =          AZX_MAX_FRAG,
982         .fifo_size =            0,
983 };
984
985 struct azx_pcm {
986         azx_t *chip;
987         struct hda_codec *codec;
988         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo[2];
989 };
990
991 static int azx_pcm_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
992 {
993         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
994         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
995         azx_t *chip = apcm->chip;
996         azx_dev_t *azx_dev;
997         snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
998         unsigned long flags;
999         int err;
1000
1001         down(&chip->open_mutex);
1002         azx_dev = azx_assign_device(chip, substream->stream);
1003         if (azx_dev == NULL) {
1004                 up(&chip->open_mutex);
1005                 return -EBUSY;
1006         }
1007         runtime->hw = azx_pcm_hw;
1008         runtime->hw.channels_min = hinfo->channels_min;
1009         runtime->hw.channels_max = hinfo->channels_max;
1010         runtime->hw.formats = hinfo->formats;
1011         runtime->hw.rates = hinfo->rates;
1012         snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1013         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
1014         if ((err = hinfo->ops.open(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream)) < 0) {
1015                 azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1016                 up(&chip->open_mutex);
1017                 return err;
1018         }
1019         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1020         azx_dev->substream = substream;
1021         azx_dev->running = 0;
1022         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1023
1024         runtime->private_data = azx_dev;
1025         up(&chip->open_mutex);
1026         return 0;
1027 }
1028
1029 static int azx_pcm_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
1030 {
1031         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1032         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1033         azx_t *chip = apcm->chip;
1034         azx_dev_t *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1035         unsigned long flags;
1036
1037         down(&chip->open_mutex);
1038         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1039         azx_dev->substream = NULL;
1040         azx_dev->running = 0;
1041         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1042         azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1043         hinfo->ops.close(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1044         up(&chip->open_mutex);
1045         return 0;
1046 }
1047
1048 static int azx_pcm_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params)
1049 {
1050         return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
1051 }
1052
1053 static int azx_pcm_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
1054 {
1055         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1056         azx_dev_t *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1057         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1058
1059         /* reset BDL address */
1060         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
1061         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
1062         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0);
1063
1064         hinfo->ops.cleanup(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1065
1066         return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
1067 }
1068
1069 static int azx_pcm_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
1070 {
1071         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1072         azx_t *chip = apcm->chip;
1073         azx_dev_t *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1074         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1075         snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
1076
1077         azx_dev->bufsize = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
1078         azx_dev->fragsize = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
1079         azx_dev->frags = azx_dev->bufsize / azx_dev->fragsize;
1080         azx_dev->format_val = snd_hda_calc_stream_format(runtime->rate,
1081                                                          runtime->channels,
1082                                                          runtime->format,
1083                                                          hinfo->maxbps);
1084         if (! azx_dev->format_val) {
1085                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "invalid format_val, rate=%d, ch=%d, format=%d\n",
1086                            runtime->rate, runtime->channels, runtime->format);
1087                 return -EINVAL;
1088         }
1089
1090         snd_printdd("azx_pcm_prepare: bufsize=0x%x, fragsize=0x%x, format=0x%x\n",
1091                     azx_dev->bufsize, azx_dev->fragsize, azx_dev->format_val);
1092         azx_setup_periods(azx_dev);
1093         azx_setup_controller(chip, azx_dev);
1094         if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1095                 azx_dev->fifo_size = azx_sd_readw(azx_dev, SD_FIFOSIZE) + 1;
1096         else
1097                 azx_dev->fifo_size = 0;
1098         azx_dev->last_pos = 0;
1099
1100         return hinfo->ops.prepare(hinfo, apcm->codec, azx_dev->stream_tag,
1101                                   azx_dev->format_val, substream);
1102 }
1103
1104 static int azx_pcm_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int cmd)
1105 {
1106         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1107         azx_dev_t *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1108         azx_t *chip = apcm->chip;
1109         int err = 0;
1110
1111         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1112         switch (cmd) {
1113         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1114         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1115         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1116                 azx_stream_start(chip, azx_dev);
1117                 azx_dev->running = 1;
1118                 break;
1119         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1120         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1121         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1122                 azx_stream_stop(chip, azx_dev);
1123                 azx_dev->running = 0;
1124                 break;
1125         default:
1126                 err = -EINVAL;
1127         }
1128         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1129         if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH ||
1130             cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND ||
1131             cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
1132                 int timeout = 5000;
1133                 while (azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & SD_CTL_DMA_START && --timeout)
1134                         ;
1135         }
1136         return err;
1137 }
1138
1139 static snd_pcm_uframes_t azx_pcm_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
1140 {
1141         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1142         azx_t *chip = apcm->chip;
1143         azx_dev_t *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1144         unsigned int pos;
1145
1146         if (chip->position_fix == POS_FIX_POSBUF) {
1147                 /* use the position buffer */
1148                 pos = *azx_dev->posbuf;
1149         } else {
1150                 /* read LPIB */
1151                 pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
1152                 if (chip->position_fix == POS_FIX_FIFO)
1153                         pos += azx_dev->fifo_size;
1154 #if 0 /* disabled temprarily, auto-correction doesn't work well... */
1155                 else if (chip->position_fix == POS_FIX_AUTO && azx_dev->period_updating) {
1156                         /* check the validity of DMA position */
1157                         unsigned int diff = 0;
1158                         azx_dev->last_pos += azx_dev->fragsize;
1159                         if (azx_dev->last_pos > pos)
1160                                 diff = azx_dev->last_pos - pos;
1161                         if (azx_dev->last_pos >= azx_dev->bufsize) {
1162                                 if (pos < azx_dev->fragsize)
1163                                         diff = 0;
1164                                 azx_dev->last_pos = 0;
1165                         }
1166                         if (diff > 0 && diff <= azx_dev->fifo_size)
1167                                 pos += azx_dev->fifo_size;
1168                         else {
1169                                 snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "hda_intel: DMA position fix %d, switching to posbuf\n", diff);
1170                                 chip->position_fix = POS_FIX_POSBUF;
1171                                 pos = *azx_dev->posbuf;
1172                         }
1173                         azx_dev->period_updating = 0;
1174                 }
1175 #else
1176                 else if (chip->position_fix == POS_FIX_AUTO)
1177                         pos += azx_dev->fifo_size;
1178 #endif
1179         }
1180         if (pos >= azx_dev->bufsize)
1181                 pos = 0;
1182         return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, pos);
1183 }
1184
1185 static snd_pcm_ops_t azx_pcm_ops = {
1186         .open = azx_pcm_open,
1187         .close = azx_pcm_close,
1188         .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1189         .hw_params = azx_pcm_hw_params,
1190         .hw_free = azx_pcm_hw_free,
1191         .prepare = azx_pcm_prepare,
1192         .trigger = azx_pcm_trigger,
1193         .pointer = azx_pcm_pointer,
1194 };
1195
1196 static void azx_pcm_free(snd_pcm_t *pcm)
1197 {
1198         kfree(pcm->private_data);
1199 }
1200
1201 static int __devinit create_codec_pcm(azx_t *chip, struct hda_codec *codec,
1202                                       struct hda_pcm *cpcm, int pcm_dev)
1203 {
1204         int err;
1205         snd_pcm_t *pcm;
1206         struct azx_pcm *apcm;
1207
1208         snd_assert(cpcm->stream[0].substreams || cpcm->stream[1].substreams, return -EINVAL);
1209         snd_assert(cpcm->name, return -EINVAL);
1210
1211         err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, cpcm->name, pcm_dev,
1212                           cpcm->stream[0].substreams, cpcm->stream[1].substreams,
1213                           &pcm);
1214         if (err < 0)
1215                 return err;
1216         strcpy(pcm->name, cpcm->name);
1217         apcm = kmalloc(sizeof(*apcm), GFP_KERNEL);
1218         if (apcm == NULL)
1219                 return -ENOMEM;
1220         apcm->chip = chip;
1221         apcm->codec = codec;
1222         apcm->hinfo[0] = &cpcm->stream[0];
1223         apcm->hinfo[1] = &cpcm->stream[1];
1224         pcm->private_data = apcm;
1225         pcm->private_free = azx_pcm_free;
1226         if (cpcm->stream[0].substreams)
1227                 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &azx_pcm_ops);
1228         if (cpcm->stream[1].substreams)
1229                 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &azx_pcm_ops);
1230         snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1231                                               snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1232                                               1024 * 64, 1024 * 128);
1233         chip->pcm[pcm_dev] = pcm;
1234         chip->pcm_devs = pcm_dev + 1;
1235
1236         return 0;
1237 }
1238
1239 static int __devinit azx_pcm_create(azx_t *chip)
1240 {
1241         struct list_head *p;
1242         struct hda_codec *codec;
1243         int c, err;
1244         int pcm_dev;
1245
1246         if ((err = snd_hda_build_pcms(chip->bus)) < 0)
1247                 return err;
1248
1249         /* create audio PCMs */
1250         pcm_dev = 0;
1251         list_for_each(p, &chip->bus->codec_list) {
1252                 codec = list_entry(p, struct hda_codec, list);
1253                 for (c = 0; c < codec->num_pcms; c++) {
1254                         if (codec->pcm_info[c].is_modem)
1255                                 continue; /* create later */
1256                         if (pcm_dev >= AZX_MAX_AUDIO_PCMS) {
1257                                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Too many audio PCMs\n");
1258                                 return -EINVAL;
1259                         }
1260                         err = create_codec_pcm(chip, codec, &codec->pcm_info[c], pcm_dev);
1261                         if (err < 0)
1262                                 return err;
1263                         pcm_dev++;
1264                 }
1265         }
1266
1267         /* create modem PCMs */
1268         pcm_dev = AZX_MAX_AUDIO_PCMS;
1269         list_for_each(p, &chip->bus->codec_list) {
1270                 codec = list_entry(p, struct hda_codec, list);
1271                 for (c = 0; c < codec->num_pcms; c++) {
1272                         if (! codec->pcm_info[c].is_modem)
1273                                 continue; /* already created */
1274                         if (pcm_dev >= AZX_MAX_PCMS) {
1275                                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Too many modem PCMs\n");
1276                                 return -EINVAL;
1277                         }
1278                         err = create_codec_pcm(chip, codec, &codec->pcm_info[c], pcm_dev);
1279                         if (err < 0)
1280                                 return err;
1281                         chip->pcm[pcm_dev]->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
1282                         pcm_dev++;
1283                 }
1284         }
1285         return 0;
1286 }
1287
1288 /*
1289  * mixer creation - all stuff is implemented in hda module
1290  */
1291 static int __devinit azx_mixer_create(azx_t *chip)
1292 {
1293         return snd_hda_build_controls(chip->bus);
1294 }
1295
1296
1297 /*
1298  * initialize SD streams
1299  */
1300 static int __devinit azx_init_stream(azx_t *chip)
1301 {
1302         int i;
1303
1304         /* initialize each stream (aka device)
1305          * assign the starting bdl address to each stream (device) and initialize
1306          */
1307         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1308                 unsigned int off = sizeof(u32) * (i * AZX_MAX_FRAG * 4);
1309                 azx_dev_t *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1310                 azx_dev->bdl = (u32 *)(chip->bdl.area + off);
1311                 azx_dev->bdl_addr = chip->bdl.addr + off;
1312                 azx_dev->posbuf = (volatile u32 *)(chip->posbuf.area + i * 8);
1313                 /* offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
1314                 azx_dev->sd_addr = chip->remap_addr + (0x20 * i + 0x80);
1315                 /* int mask: SDI0=0x01, SDI1=0x02, ... SDO3=0x80 */
1316                 azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask = 1 << i;
1317                 /* stream tag: must be non-zero and unique */
1318                 azx_dev->index = i;
1319                 azx_dev->stream_tag = i + 1;
1320         }
1321
1322         return 0;
1323 }
1324
1325
1326 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1327 /*
1328  * power management
1329  */
1330 static int azx_suspend(snd_card_t *card, pm_message_t state)
1331 {
1332         azx_t *chip = card->pm_private_data;
1333         int i;
1334
1335         for (i = 0; i < chip->pcm_devs; i++)
1336                 if (chip->pcm[i])
1337                         snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm[i]);
1338         snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus, state);
1339         azx_free_cmd_io(chip);
1340         pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1341         return 0;
1342 }
1343
1344 static int azx_resume(snd_card_t *card)
1345 {
1346         azx_t *chip = card->pm_private_data;
1347
1348         pci_enable_device(chip->pci);
1349         pci_set_master(chip->pci);
1350         azx_init_chip(chip);
1351         snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
1352         return 0;
1353 }
1354 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1355
1356
1357 /*
1358  * destructor
1359  */
1360 static int azx_free(azx_t *chip)
1361 {
1362         if (chip->initialized) {
1363                 int i;
1364
1365                 for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
1366                         azx_stream_stop(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i]);
1367
1368                 /* disable interrupts */
1369                 azx_int_disable(chip);
1370                 azx_int_clear(chip);
1371
1372                 /* disable CORB/RIRB */
1373                 azx_free_cmd_io(chip);
1374
1375                 /* disable position buffer */
1376                 azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, 0);
1377                 azx_writel(chip, DPUBASE, 0);
1378
1379                 /* wait a little for interrupts to finish */
1380                 msleep(1);
1381         }
1382
1383         if (chip->remap_addr)
1384                 iounmap(chip->remap_addr);
1385         if (chip->irq >= 0)
1386                 free_irq(chip->irq, (void*)chip);
1387
1388         if (chip->bdl.area)
1389                 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->bdl);
1390         if (chip->rb.area)
1391                 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->rb);
1392         if (chip->posbuf.area)
1393                 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->posbuf);
1394         pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1395         pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1396         kfree(chip->azx_dev);
1397         kfree(chip);
1398
1399         return 0;
1400 }
1401
1402 static int azx_dev_free(snd_device_t *device)
1403 {
1404         return azx_free(device->device_data);
1405 }
1406
1407 /*
1408  * constructor
1409  */
1410 static int __devinit azx_create(snd_card_t *card, struct pci_dev *pci,
1411                                 int posfix, int driver_type,
1412                                 azx_t **rchip)
1413 {
1414         azx_t *chip;
1415         int err = 0;
1416         static snd_device_ops_t ops = {
1417                 .dev_free = azx_dev_free,
1418         };
1419
1420         *rchip = NULL;
1421         
1422         if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1423                 return err;
1424
1425         chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1426         
1427         if (NULL == chip) {
1428                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate chip\n");
1429                 pci_disable_device(pci);
1430                 return -ENOMEM;
1431         }
1432
1433         spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1434         init_MUTEX(&chip->open_mutex);
1435         chip->card = card;
1436         chip->pci = pci;
1437         chip->irq = -1;
1438         chip->driver_type = driver_type;
1439
1440         chip->position_fix = posfix;
1441
1442 #if BITS_PER_LONG != 64
1443         /* Fix up base address on ULI M5461 */
1444         if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ULI) {
1445                 u16 tmp3;
1446                 pci_read_config_word(pci, 0x40, &tmp3);
1447                 pci_write_config_word(pci, 0x40, tmp3 | 0x10);
1448                 pci_write_config_dword(pci, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, 0);
1449         }
1450 #endif
1451
1452         if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ICH HD audio")) < 0) {
1453                 kfree(chip);
1454                 pci_disable_device(pci);
1455                 return err;
1456         }
1457
1458         chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci,0);
1459         chip->remap_addr = ioremap_nocache(chip->addr, pci_resource_len(pci,0));
1460         if (chip->remap_addr == NULL) {
1461                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "ioremap error\n");
1462                 err = -ENXIO;
1463                 goto errout;
1464         }
1465
1466         if (request_irq(pci->irq, azx_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ,
1467                         "HDA Intel", (void*)chip)) {
1468                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1469                 err = -EBUSY;
1470                 goto errout;
1471         }
1472         chip->irq = pci->irq;
1473
1474         pci_set_master(pci);
1475         synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1476
1477         switch (chip->driver_type) {
1478         case AZX_DRIVER_ULI:
1479                 chip->playback_streams = ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
1480                 chip->capture_streams = ULI_NUM_CAPTURE;
1481                 chip->playback_index_offset = ULI_PLAYBACK_INDEX;
1482                 chip->capture_index_offset = ULI_CAPTURE_INDEX;
1483                 break;
1484         default:
1485                 chip->playback_streams = ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK;
1486                 chip->capture_streams = ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE;
1487                 chip->playback_index_offset = ICH6_PLAYBACK_INDEX;
1488                 chip->capture_index_offset = ICH6_CAPTURE_INDEX;
1489                 break;
1490         }
1491         chip->num_streams = chip->playback_streams + chip->capture_streams;
1492         chip->azx_dev = kcalloc(chip->num_streams, sizeof(*chip->azx_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1493         if (! chip->azx_dev) {
1494                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc azx_dev\n");
1495                 goto errout;
1496         }
1497
1498         /* allocate memory for the BDL for each stream */
1499         if ((err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1500                                        BDL_SIZE, &chip->bdl)) < 0) {
1501                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate BDL\n");
1502                 goto errout;
1503         }
1504         /* allocate memory for the position buffer */
1505         if ((err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1506                                        chip->num_streams * 8, &chip->posbuf)) < 0) {
1507                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate posbuf\n");
1508                 goto errout;
1509         }
1510         /* allocate CORB/RIRB */
1511         if ((err = azx_alloc_cmd_io(chip)) < 0)
1512                 goto errout;
1513
1514         /* initialize streams */
1515         azx_init_stream(chip);
1516
1517         /* initialize chip */
1518         azx_init_chip(chip);
1519
1520         chip->initialized = 1;
1521
1522         /* codec detection */
1523         if (! chip->codec_mask) {
1524                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "no codecs found!\n");
1525                 err = -ENODEV;
1526                 goto errout;
1527         }
1528
1529         if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) <0) {
1530                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Error creating device [card]!\n");
1531                 goto errout;
1532         }
1533
1534         strcpy(card->driver, "HDA-Intel");
1535         strcpy(card->shortname, driver_short_names[chip->driver_type]);
1536         sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i", card->shortname, chip->addr, chip->irq);
1537
1538         *rchip = chip;
1539         return 0;
1540
1541  errout:
1542         azx_free(chip);
1543         return err;
1544 }
1545
1546 static int __devinit azx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1547 {
1548         snd_card_t *card;
1549         azx_t *chip;
1550         int err = 0;
1551
1552         card = snd_card_new(index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0);
1553         if (NULL == card) {
1554                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Error creating card!\n");
1555                 return -ENOMEM;
1556         }
1557
1558         if ((err = azx_create(card, pci, position_fix, pci_id->driver_data,
1559                               &chip)) < 0) {
1560                 snd_card_free(card);
1561                 return err;
1562         }
1563
1564         /* create codec instances */
1565         if ((err = azx_codec_create(chip, model)) < 0) {
1566                 snd_card_free(card);
1567                 return err;
1568         }
1569
1570         /* create PCM streams */
1571         if ((err = azx_pcm_create(chip)) < 0) {
1572                 snd_card_free(card);
1573                 return err;
1574         }
1575
1576         /* create mixer controls */
1577         if ((err = azx_mixer_create(chip)) < 0) {
1578                 snd_card_free(card);
1579                 return err;
1580         }
1581
1582         snd_card_set_pm_callback(card, azx_suspend, azx_resume, chip);
1583         snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
1584
1585         if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
1586                 snd_card_free(card);
1587                 return err;
1588         }
1589
1590         pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1591
1592         return err;
1593 }
1594
1595 static void __devexit azx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1596 {
1597         snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1598         pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
1599 }
1600
1601 /* PCI IDs */
1602 static struct pci_device_id azx_ids[] = {
1603         { 0x8086, 0x2668, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ICH }, /* ICH6 */
1604         { 0x8086, 0x27d8, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ICH }, /* ICH7 */
1605         { 0x8086, 0x269a, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ICH }, /* ESB2 */
1606         { 0x1002, 0x437b, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ATI }, /* ATI SB450 */
1607         { 0x1106, 0x3288, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_VIA }, /* VIA VT8251/VT8237A */
1608         { 0x1039, 0x7502, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_SIS }, /* SIS966 */
1609         { 0x10b9, 0x5461, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ULI }, /* ULI M5461 */
1610         { 0x10de, 0x026c, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA 026c */
1611         { 0x10de, 0x0371, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA 0371 */
1612         { 0, }
1613 };
1614 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, azx_ids);
1615
1616 /* pci_driver definition */
1617 static struct pci_driver driver = {
1618         .name = "HDA Intel",
1619         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1620         .id_table = azx_ids,
1621         .probe = azx_probe,
1622         .remove = __devexit_p(azx_remove),
1623         SND_PCI_PM_CALLBACKS
1624 };
1625
1626 static int __init alsa_card_azx_init(void)
1627 {
1628         return pci_register_driver(&driver);
1629 }
1630
1631 static void __exit alsa_card_azx_exit(void)
1632 {
1633         pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
1634 }
1635
1636 module_init(alsa_card_azx_init)
1637 module_exit(alsa_card_azx_exit)