2 * linux/arch/m68k/atari/config.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1994 Bjoern Brauel
7 * Added setting of time_adj to get a better clock.
12 * 5/15/94 Roman Hodek:
13 * hard_reset_now() for Atari (and others?)
15 * 94/12/30 Andreas Schwab:
16 * atari_sched_init fixed to get precise clock.
18 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
19 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
24 * Miscellaneous atari stuff
27 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/ioport.h>
33 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
35 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
36 #include <asm/setup.h>
37 #include <asm/atarihw.h>
38 #include <asm/atariints.h>
39 #include <asm/atari_stram.h>
40 #include <asm/system.h>
41 #include <asm/machdep.h>
42 #include <asm/hwtest.h>
45 u_long atari_mch_cookie;
46 u_long atari_mch_type;
47 struct atari_hw_present atari_hw_present;
48 u_long atari_switches;
49 int atari_dont_touch_floppy_select;
50 int atari_rtc_year_offset;
52 /* local function prototypes */
53 static void atari_reset( void );
54 static void atari_get_model(char *model);
55 static int atari_get_hardware_list(char *buffer);
57 /* atari specific irq functions */
58 extern void atari_init_IRQ (void);
59 extern void atari_mksound( unsigned int count, unsigned int ticks );
60 #ifdef CONFIG_HEARTBEAT
61 static void atari_heartbeat( int on );
64 /* atari specific timer functions (in time.c) */
65 extern void atari_sched_init(irqreturn_t (*)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *));
66 extern unsigned long atari_gettimeoffset (void);
67 extern int atari_mste_hwclk (int, struct rtc_time *);
68 extern int atari_tt_hwclk (int, struct rtc_time *);
69 extern int atari_mste_set_clock_mmss (unsigned long);
70 extern int atari_tt_set_clock_mmss (unsigned long);
72 /* atari specific debug functions (in debug.c) */
73 extern void atari_debug_init(void);
76 /* I've moved hwreg_present() and hwreg_present_bywrite() out into
77 * mm/hwtest.c, to avoid having multiple copies of the same routine
78 * in the kernel [I wanted them in hp300 and they were already used
79 * in the nubus code. NB: I don't have an Atari so this might (just
80 * conceivably) break something.
81 * I've preserved the #if 0 version of hwreg_present_bywrite() here
83 * -- Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>, 05/1998
88 hwreg_present_bywrite(volatile void *regp, unsigned char val)
91 long save_sp, save_vbr;
92 static long tmp_vectors[3] = { [2] = (long)&&after_test };
95 ( "movec %/vbr,%2\n\t" /* save vbr value */
96 "movec %4,%/vbr\n\t" /* set up temporary vectors */
97 "movel %/sp,%1\n\t" /* save sp */
98 "moveq #0,%0\n\t" /* assume not present */
99 "moveb %5,%3@\n\t" /* write the hardware reg */
100 "cmpb %3@,%5\n\t" /* compare it */
101 "seq %0" /* comes here only if reg */
103 : "=d&" (ret), "=r&" (save_sp), "=r&" (save_vbr)
104 : "a" (regp), "r" (tmp_vectors), "d" (val)
108 ( "movel %0,%/sp\n\t" /* restore sp */
109 "movec %1,%/vbr" /* restore vbr */
110 : : "r" (save_sp), "r" (save_vbr) : "sp"
118 /* ++roman: This is a more elaborate test for an SCC chip, since the plain
119 * Medusa board generates DTACK at the SCC's standard addresses, but a SCC
120 * board in the Medusa is possible. Also, the addresses where the ST_ESCC
121 * resides generate DTACK without the chip, too.
122 * The method is to write values into the interrupt vector register, that
123 * should be readable without trouble (from channel A!).
126 static int __init scc_test( volatile char *ctla )
128 if (!hwreg_present( ctla ))
132 *ctla = 2; MFPDELAY();
133 *ctla = 0x40; MFPDELAY();
135 *ctla = 2; MFPDELAY();
136 if (*ctla != 0x40) return( 0 );
139 *ctla = 2; MFPDELAY();
140 *ctla = 0x60; MFPDELAY();
142 *ctla = 2; MFPDELAY();
143 if (*ctla != 0x60) return( 0 );
150 * Parse an Atari-specific record in the bootinfo
153 int __init atari_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *record)
156 const u_long *data = record->data;
158 switch (record->tag) {
159 case BI_ATARI_MCH_COOKIE:
160 atari_mch_cookie = *data;
162 case BI_ATARI_MCH_TYPE:
163 atari_mch_type = *data;
172 /* Parse the Atari-specific switches= option. */
173 void __init atari_switches_setup( const char *str, unsigned len )
175 char switches[len+1];
178 char *args = switches;
180 /* copy string to local array, strsep works destructively... */
181 strlcpy( switches, str, sizeof(switches) );
184 /* parse the options */
185 while ((p = strsep(&args, ",")) != NULL) {
188 if (strncmp( p, "ov_", 3 ) == 0) {
190 ovsc_shift = ATARI_SWITCH_OVSC_SHIFT;
193 if (strcmp( p, "ikbd" ) == 0) {
194 /* RTS line of IKBD ACIA */
195 atari_switches |= ATARI_SWITCH_IKBD << ovsc_shift;
197 else if (strcmp( p, "midi" ) == 0) {
198 /* RTS line of MIDI ACIA */
199 atari_switches |= ATARI_SWITCH_MIDI << ovsc_shift;
201 else if (strcmp( p, "snd6" ) == 0) {
202 atari_switches |= ATARI_SWITCH_SND6 << ovsc_shift;
204 else if (strcmp( p, "snd7" ) == 0) {
205 atari_switches |= ATARI_SWITCH_SND7 << ovsc_shift;
212 * Setup the Atari configuration info
215 void __init config_atari(void)
217 unsigned short tos_version;
219 memset(&atari_hw_present, 0, sizeof(atari_hw_present));
223 ioport_resource.end = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* Change size of I/O space from 64KB
226 mach_sched_init = atari_sched_init;
227 mach_init_IRQ = atari_init_IRQ;
228 mach_get_model = atari_get_model;
229 mach_get_hardware_list = atari_get_hardware_list;
230 mach_gettimeoffset = atari_gettimeoffset;
231 mach_reset = atari_reset;
232 mach_max_dma_address = 0xffffff;
233 #if defined(CONFIG_INPUT_M68K_BEEP) || defined(CONFIG_INPUT_M68K_BEEP_MODULE)
234 mach_beep = atari_mksound;
236 #ifdef CONFIG_HEARTBEAT
237 mach_heartbeat = atari_heartbeat;
240 /* Set switches as requested by the user */
241 if (atari_switches & ATARI_SWITCH_IKBD)
242 acia.key_ctrl = ACIA_DIV64 | ACIA_D8N1S | ACIA_RHTID;
243 if (atari_switches & ATARI_SWITCH_MIDI)
244 acia.mid_ctrl = ACIA_DIV16 | ACIA_D8N1S | ACIA_RHTID;
245 if (atari_switches & (ATARI_SWITCH_SND6|ATARI_SWITCH_SND7)) {
246 sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel = 14;
247 sound_ym.wd_data = sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel |
248 ((atari_switches&ATARI_SWITCH_SND6) ? 0x40 : 0) |
249 ((atari_switches&ATARI_SWITCH_SND7) ? 0x80 : 0);
253 * Determine hardware present
256 printk( "Atari hardware found: " );
257 if (MACH_IS_MEDUSA || MACH_IS_HADES) {
258 /* There's no Atari video hardware on the Medusa, but all the
259 * addresses below generate a DTACK so no bus error occurs! */
261 else if (hwreg_present( f030_xreg )) {
262 ATARIHW_SET(VIDEL_SHIFTER);
264 /* This is a temporary hack: If there is Falcon video
265 * hardware, we assume that the ST-DMA serves SCSI instead of
266 * ACSI. In the future, there should be a better method for
269 ATARIHW_SET(ST_SCSI);
270 printk( "STDMA-SCSI " );
272 else if (hwreg_present( tt_palette )) {
273 ATARIHW_SET(TT_SHIFTER);
274 printk( "TT_SHIFTER " );
276 else if (hwreg_present( &shifter.bas_hi )) {
277 if (hwreg_present( &shifter.bas_lo ) &&
278 (shifter.bas_lo = 0x0aau, shifter.bas_lo == 0x0aau)) {
279 ATARIHW_SET(EXTD_SHIFTER);
280 printk( "EXTD_SHIFTER " );
283 ATARIHW_SET(STND_SHIFTER);
284 printk( "STND_SHIFTER " );
287 if (hwreg_present( &mfp.par_dt_reg )) {
291 if (hwreg_present( &tt_mfp.par_dt_reg )) {
295 if (hwreg_present( &tt_scsi_dma.dma_addr_hi )) {
296 ATARIHW_SET(SCSI_DMA);
297 printk( "TT_SCSI_DMA " );
299 if (!MACH_IS_HADES && hwreg_present( &st_dma.dma_hi )) {
300 ATARIHW_SET(STND_DMA);
301 printk( "STND_DMA " );
303 if (MACH_IS_MEDUSA || /* The ST-DMA address registers aren't readable
304 * on all Medusas, so the test below may fail */
305 (hwreg_present( &st_dma.dma_vhi ) &&
306 (st_dma.dma_vhi = 0x55) && (st_dma.dma_hi = 0xaa) &&
307 st_dma.dma_vhi == 0x55 && st_dma.dma_hi == 0xaa &&
308 (st_dma.dma_vhi = 0xaa) && (st_dma.dma_hi = 0x55) &&
309 st_dma.dma_vhi == 0xaa && st_dma.dma_hi == 0x55)) {
310 ATARIHW_SET(EXTD_DMA);
311 printk( "EXTD_DMA " );
313 if (hwreg_present( &tt_scsi.scsi_data )) {
314 ATARIHW_SET(TT_SCSI);
315 printk( "TT_SCSI " );
317 if (hwreg_present( &sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel )) {
318 ATARIHW_SET(YM_2149);
321 if (!MACH_IS_MEDUSA && !MACH_IS_HADES &&
322 hwreg_present( &tt_dmasnd.ctrl )) {
323 ATARIHW_SET(PCM_8BIT);
326 if (!MACH_IS_HADES && hwreg_present( &falcon_codec.unused5 )) {
330 if (hwreg_present( &dsp56k_host_interface.icr )) {
334 if (hwreg_present( &tt_scc_dma.dma_ctrl ) &&
336 /* This test sucks! Who knows some better? */
337 (tt_scc_dma.dma_ctrl = 0x01, (tt_scc_dma.dma_ctrl & 1) == 1) &&
338 (tt_scc_dma.dma_ctrl = 0x00, (tt_scc_dma.dma_ctrl & 1) == 0)
340 !MACH_IS_MEDUSA && !MACH_IS_HADES
343 ATARIHW_SET(SCC_DMA);
344 printk( "SCC_DMA " );
346 if (scc_test( &scc.cha_a_ctrl )) {
350 if (scc_test( &st_escc.cha_b_ctrl )) {
351 ATARIHW_SET( ST_ESCC );
352 printk( "ST_ESCC " );
359 else if (hwreg_present( &tt_scu.sys_mask )) {
361 /* Assume a VME bus if there's a SCU */
363 printk( "VME SCU " );
365 if (hwreg_present( (void *)(0xffff9210) )) {
366 ATARIHW_SET(ANALOG_JOY);
367 printk( "ANALOG_JOY " );
369 if (!MACH_IS_HADES && hwreg_present( blitter.halftone )) {
370 ATARIHW_SET(BLITTER);
371 printk( "BLITTER " );
373 if (hwreg_present((void *)0xfff00039)) {
377 #if 1 /* This maybe wrong */
378 if (!MACH_IS_MEDUSA && !MACH_IS_HADES &&
379 hwreg_present( &tt_microwire.data ) &&
380 hwreg_present( &tt_microwire.mask ) &&
381 (tt_microwire.mask = 0x7ff,
383 tt_microwire.data = MW_LM1992_PSG_HIGH | MW_LM1992_ADDR,
385 tt_microwire.data != 0)) {
386 ATARIHW_SET(MICROWIRE);
387 while (tt_microwire.mask != 0x7ff) ;
388 printk( "MICROWIRE " );
391 if (hwreg_present( &tt_rtc.regsel )) {
394 mach_hwclk = atari_tt_hwclk;
395 mach_set_clock_mmss = atari_tt_set_clock_mmss;
397 if (!MACH_IS_HADES && hwreg_present( &mste_rtc.sec_ones)) {
398 ATARIHW_SET(MSTE_CLK);
399 printk( "MSTE_CLK ");
400 mach_hwclk = atari_mste_hwclk;
401 mach_set_clock_mmss = atari_mste_set_clock_mmss;
403 if (!MACH_IS_MEDUSA && !MACH_IS_HADES &&
404 hwreg_present( &dma_wd.fdc_speed ) &&
405 hwreg_write( &dma_wd.fdc_speed, 0 )) {
406 ATARIHW_SET(FDCSPEED);
407 printk( "FDC_SPEED ");
409 if (!MACH_IS_HADES && !ATARIHW_PRESENT(ST_SCSI)) {
415 if (CPU_IS_040_OR_060)
416 /* Now it seems to be safe to turn of the tt0 transparent
417 * translation (the one that must not be turned off in
420 __asm__ volatile ("moveq #0,%/d0\n\t"
422 "movec %%d0,%%itt0\n\t"
423 "movec %%d0,%%dtt0\n\t"
429 /* allocator for memory that must reside in st-ram */
432 /* Set up a mapping for the VMEbus address region:
434 * VME is either at phys. 0xfexxxxxx (TT) or 0xa00000..0xdfffff
435 * (MegaSTE) In both cases, the whole 16 MB chunk is mapped at
436 * 0xfe000000 virt., because this can be done with a single
437 * transparent translation. On the 68040, lots of often unused
438 * page tables would be needed otherwise. On a MegaSTE or similar,
439 * the highest byte is stripped off by hardware due to the 24 bit
443 if (CPU_IS_020_OR_030) {
444 unsigned long tt1_val;
445 tt1_val = 0xfe008543; /* Translate 0xfexxxxxx, enable, cache
446 * inhibit, read and write, FDC mask = 3,
447 * FDC val = 4 -> Supervisor only */
448 __asm__ __volatile__ ( ".chip 68030\n\t"
449 "pmove %0@,%/tt1\n\t"
451 : : "a" (&tt1_val) );
455 ( "movel %0,%/d0\n\t"
457 "movec %%d0,%%itt1\n\t"
458 "movec %%d0,%%dtt1\n\t"
461 : "g" (0xfe00a040) /* Translate 0xfexxxxxx, enable,
462 * supervisor only, non-cacheable/
463 * serialized, writable */
468 /* Fetch tos version at Physical 2 */
469 /* We my not be able to access this address if the kernel is
470 loaded to st ram, since the first page is unmapped. On the
471 Medusa this is always the case and there is nothing we can do
472 about this, so we just assume the smaller offset. For the TT
473 we use the fact that in head.S we have set up a mapping
474 0xFFxxxxxx -> 0x00xxxxxx, so that the first 16MB is accessible
475 in the last 16MB of the address space. */
476 tos_version = (MACH_IS_MEDUSA || MACH_IS_HADES) ?
477 0xfff : *(unsigned short *)0xff000002;
478 atari_rtc_year_offset = (tos_version < 0x306) ? 70 : 68;
481 #ifdef CONFIG_HEARTBEAT
482 static void atari_heartbeat( int on )
487 if (atari_dont_touch_floppy_select)
490 local_irq_save(flags);
491 sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel = 14; /* Select PSG Port A */
492 tmp = sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel;
493 sound_ym.wd_data = on ? (tmp & ~0x02) : (tmp | 0x02);
494 local_irq_restore(flags);
500 * This function does a reset on machines that lack the ability to
501 * assert the processor's _RESET signal somehow via hardware. It is
502 * based on the fact that you can find the initial SP and PC values
503 * after a reset at physical addresses 0 and 4. This works pretty well
504 * for Atari machines, since the lowest 8 bytes of physical memory are
505 * really ROM (mapped by hardware). For other 680x0 machines: don't
506 * know if it works...
508 * To get the values at addresses 0 and 4, the MMU better is turned
509 * off first. After that, we have to jump into physical address space
510 * (the PC before the pmove statement points to the virtual address of
511 * the code). Getting that physical address is not hard, but the code
512 * becomes a bit complex since I've tried to ensure that the jump
513 * statement after the pmove is in the cache already (otherwise the
514 * processor can't fetch it!). For that, the code first jumps to the
515 * jump statement with the (virtual) address of the pmove section in
516 * an address register . The jump statement is surely in the cache
517 * now. After that, that physical address of the reset code is loaded
518 * into the same address register, pmove is done and the same jump
519 * statements goes to the reset code. Since there are not many
520 * statements between the two jumps, I hope it stays in the cache.
522 * The C code makes heavy use of the GCC features that you can get the
523 * address of a C label. No hope to compile this with another compiler
527 /* ++andreas: no need for complicated code, just depend on prefetch */
529 static void atari_reset (void)
534 /* On the Medusa, phys. 0x4 may contain garbage because it's no
535 ROM. See above for explanation why we cannot use PTOV(4). */
536 reset_addr = MACH_IS_HADES ? 0x7fe00030 :
537 MACH_IS_MEDUSA || MACH_IS_AB40 ? 0xe00030 :
538 *(unsigned long *) 0xff000004;
540 /* reset ACIA for switch off OverScan, if it's active */
541 if (atari_switches & ATARI_SWITCH_OVSC_IKBD)
542 acia.key_ctrl = ACIA_RESET;
543 if (atari_switches & ATARI_SWITCH_OVSC_MIDI)
544 acia.mid_ctrl = ACIA_RESET;
546 /* processor independent: turn off interrupts and reset the VBR;
547 * the caches must be left enabled, else prefetching the final jump
548 * instruction doesn't work. */
555 if (CPU_IS_040_OR_060) {
556 unsigned long jmp_addr040 = virt_to_phys(&&jmp_addr_label040);
558 /* 68060: clear PCR to turn off superscalar operation */
562 "movec %%d0,%%pcr\n\t"
569 "andl #0xff000000,%/d0\n\t"
570 "orw #0xe020,%/d0\n\t" /* map 16 MB, enable, cacheable */
572 "movec %%d0,%%itt0\n\t"
573 "movec %%d0,%%dtt0\n\t"
588 "movec %%d0,%%tc\n\t"
590 /* the following setup of transparent translations is needed on the
591 * Afterburner040 to successfully reboot. Other machines shouldn't
592 * care about a different tt regs setup, they also didn't care in
593 * the past that the regs weren't turned off. */
594 "movel #0xffc000,%%d0\n\t" /* whole insn space cacheable */
595 "movec %%d0,%%itt0\n\t"
596 "movec %%d0,%%itt1\n\t"
597 "orw #0x40,%/d0\n\t" /* whole data space non-cacheable/ser. */
598 "movec %%d0,%%dtt0\n\t"
599 "movec %%d0,%%dtt1\n\t"
608 ("pmove %0@,%/tc\n\t"
611 : "a" (&tc_val), "a" (reset_addr));
615 static void atari_get_model(char *model)
617 strcpy(model, "Atari ");
618 switch (atari_mch_cookie >> 16) {
620 if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(MSTE_CLK))
621 strcat (model, "Mega ST");
623 strcat (model, "ST");
627 strcat (model, "Mega STE");
629 strcat (model, "STE");
633 /* Medusa has TT _MCH cookie */
634 strcat (model, "Medusa");
635 else if (MACH_IS_HADES)
636 strcat(model, "Hades");
638 strcat (model, "TT");
640 case ATARI_MCH_FALCON:
641 strcat (model, "Falcon");
643 strcat (model, " (with Afterburner040)");
646 sprintf (model + strlen (model), "(unknown mach cookie 0x%lx)",
653 static int atari_get_hardware_list(char *buffer)
657 for (i = 0; i < m68k_num_memory; i++)
658 len += sprintf (buffer+len, "\t%3ld MB at 0x%08lx (%s)\n",
659 m68k_memory[i].size >> 20, m68k_memory[i].addr,
660 (m68k_memory[i].addr & 0xff000000 ?
661 "alternate RAM" : "ST-RAM"));
663 #define ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(name,str) \
664 if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(name)) \
665 len += sprintf (buffer + len, "\t%s\n", str)
667 len += sprintf (buffer + len, "Detected hardware:\n");
668 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(STND_SHIFTER, "ST Shifter");
669 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(EXTD_SHIFTER, "STe Shifter");
670 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(TT_SHIFTER, "TT Shifter");
671 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(VIDEL_SHIFTER, "Falcon Shifter");
672 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(YM_2149, "Programmable Sound Generator");
673 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(PCM_8BIT, "PCM 8 Bit Sound");
674 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(CODEC, "CODEC Sound");
675 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(TT_SCSI, "SCSI Controller NCR5380 (TT style)");
676 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(ST_SCSI, "SCSI Controller NCR5380 (Falcon style)");
677 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(ACSI, "ACSI Interface");
678 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(IDE, "IDE Interface");
679 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(FDCSPEED, "8/16 Mhz Switch for FDC");
680 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(ST_MFP, "Multi Function Peripheral MFP 68901");
681 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(TT_MFP, "Second Multi Function Peripheral MFP 68901");
682 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(SCC, "Serial Communications Controller SCC 8530");
683 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(ST_ESCC, "Extended Serial Communications Controller SCC 85230");
684 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(ANALOG_JOY, "Paddle Interface");
685 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(MICROWIRE, "MICROWIRE(tm) Interface");
686 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(STND_DMA, "DMA Controller (24 bit)");
687 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(EXTD_DMA, "DMA Controller (32 bit)");
688 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(SCSI_DMA, "DMA Controller for NCR5380");
689 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(SCC_DMA, "DMA Controller for SCC");
690 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(TT_CLK, "Clock Chip MC146818A");
691 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(MSTE_CLK, "Clock Chip RP5C15");
692 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(SCU, "System Control Unit");
693 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(BLITTER, "Blitter");
694 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(VME, "VME Bus");
695 ATARIHW_ANNOUNCE(DSP56K, "DSP56001 processor");