2 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
3 * Copyright (C) 1997 Martin Mares
7 * This file builds a disk-image from three different files:
9 * - bootsect: compatibility mbr which prints an error message if
10 * someone tries to boot the kernel directly.
11 * - setup: 8086 machine code, sets up system parm
12 * - system: 80386 code for actual system
14 * It does some checking that all files are of the correct type, and
15 * just writes the result to stdout, removing headers and padding to
16 * the right amount. It also writes some system data to stderr.
20 * Changes by tytso to allow root device specification
21 * High loaded stuff by Hans Lermen & Werner Almesberger, Feb. 1996
22 * Cross compiling fixes by Gertjan van Wingerde, July 1996
23 * Rewritten by Martin Mares, April 1997
30 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
37 typedef unsigned char byte;
38 typedef unsigned short word;
39 typedef unsigned long u32;
41 #define DEFAULT_MAJOR_ROOT 0
42 #define DEFAULT_MINOR_ROOT 0
44 /* Minimal number of setup sectors (see also bootsect.S) */
51 void die(const char * str, ...)
55 vfprintf(stderr, str, args);
60 void file_open(const char *name)
62 if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
63 die("Unable to open `%s': %m", name);
68 die("Usage: build [-b] bootsect setup system [rootdev] [> image]");
71 int main(int argc, char ** argv)
73 unsigned int i, c, sz, setup_sectors;
75 byte major_root, minor_root;
78 if (argc > 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-b"))
83 if ((argc < 4) || (argc > 5))
86 if (!strcmp(argv[4], "CURRENT")) {
89 die("Couldn't stat /");
91 major_root = major(sb.st_dev);
92 minor_root = minor(sb.st_dev);
93 } else if (strcmp(argv[4], "FLOPPY")) {
94 if (stat(argv[4], &sb)) {
96 die("Couldn't stat root device.");
98 major_root = major(sb.st_rdev);
99 minor_root = minor(sb.st_rdev);
105 major_root = DEFAULT_MAJOR_ROOT;
106 minor_root = DEFAULT_MINOR_ROOT;
108 fprintf(stderr, "Root device is (%d, %d)\n", major_root, minor_root);
111 i = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
112 fprintf(stderr,"Boot sector %d bytes.\n",i);
114 die("Boot block must be exactly 512 bytes");
115 if (buf[510] != 0x55 || buf[511] != 0xaa)
116 die("Boot block hasn't got boot flag (0xAA55)");
117 buf[508] = minor_root;
118 buf[509] = major_root;
119 if (write(1, buf, 512) != 512)
120 die("Write call failed");
123 file_open(argv[2]); /* Copy the setup code */
124 for (i=0 ; (c=read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)))>0 ; i+=c )
125 if (write(1, buf, c) != c)
126 die("Write call failed");
128 die("read-error on `setup'");
131 setup_sectors = (i + 511) / 512; /* Pad unused space with zeros */
132 /* for compatibility with ancient versions of LILO. */
133 if (setup_sectors < SETUP_SECTS)
134 setup_sectors = SETUP_SECTS;
135 fprintf(stderr, "Setup is %d bytes.\n", i);
136 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
137 while (i < setup_sectors * 512) {
138 c = setup_sectors * 512 - i;
141 if (write(1, buf, c) != c)
142 die("Write call failed");
148 die("Unable to stat `%s': %m", argv[3]);
150 fprintf (stderr, "System is %d kB\n", sz/1024);
151 sys_size = (sz + 15) / 16;
152 if (!is_big_kernel && sys_size > DEF_SYSSIZE)
153 die("System is too big. Try using bzImage or modules.");
157 l = (sz > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : sz;
158 if ((n=read(fd, buf, l)) != l) {
160 die("Error reading %s: %m", argv[3]);
162 die("%s: Unexpected EOF", argv[3]);
164 if (write(1, buf, l) != l)
170 if (lseek(1, 497, SEEK_SET) != 497) /* Write sizes to the bootsector */
171 die("Output: seek failed");
172 buf[0] = setup_sectors;
173 if (write(1, buf, 1) != 1)
174 die("Write of setup sector count failed");
175 if (lseek(1, 500, SEEK_SET) != 500)
176 die("Output: seek failed");
177 buf[0] = (sys_size & 0xff);
178 buf[1] = ((sys_size >> 8) & 0xff);
179 buf[2] = ((sys_size >> 16) & 0xff);
180 buf[3] = ((sys_size >> 24) & 0xff);
181 if (write(1, buf, 4) != 4)
182 die("Write of image length failed");
184 return 0; /* Everything is OK */