Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
[linux-2.6] / fs / squashfs / inode.c
1 /*
2  * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
5  * Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
10  * or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
20  *
21  * inode.c
22  */
23
24 /*
25  * This file implements code to create and read inodes from disk.
26  *
27  * Inodes in Squashfs are identified by a 48-bit inode which encodes the
28  * location of the compressed metadata block containing the inode, and the byte
29  * offset into that block where the inode is placed (<block, offset>).
30  *
31  * To maximise compression there are different inodes for each file type
32  * (regular file, directory, device, etc.), the inode contents and length
33  * varying with the type.
34  *
35  * To further maximise compression, two types of regular file inode and
36  * directory inode are defined: inodes optimised for frequently occurring
37  * regular files and directories, and extended types where extra
38  * information has to be stored.
39  */
40
41 #include <linux/fs.h>
42 #include <linux/vfs.h>
43 #include <linux/zlib.h>
44
45 #include "squashfs_fs.h"
46 #include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
47 #include "squashfs_fs_i.h"
48 #include "squashfs.h"
49
50 /*
51  * Initialise VFS inode with the base inode information common to all
52  * Squashfs inode types.  Sqsh_ino contains the unswapped base inode
53  * off disk.
54  */
55 static int squashfs_new_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode,
56                                 struct squashfs_base_inode *sqsh_ino)
57 {
58         int err;
59
60         err = squashfs_get_id(sb, le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->uid), &inode->i_uid);
61         if (err)
62                 return err;
63
64         err = squashfs_get_id(sb, le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->guid), &inode->i_gid);
65         if (err)
66                 return err;
67
68         inode->i_ino = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->inode_number);
69         inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->mtime);
70         inode->i_atime.tv_sec = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec;
71         inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec;
72         inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->mode);
73         inode->i_size = 0;
74
75         return err;
76 }
77
78
79 struct inode *squashfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, long long ino,
80                                 unsigned int ino_number)
81 {
82         struct inode *inode = iget_locked(sb, ino_number);
83         int err;
84
85         TRACE("Entered squashfs_iget\n");
86
87         if (!inode)
88                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
89         if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
90                 return inode;
91
92         err = squashfs_read_inode(inode, ino);
93         if (err) {
94                 iget_failed(inode);
95                 return ERR_PTR(err);
96         }
97
98         unlock_new_inode(inode);
99         return inode;
100 }
101
102
103 /*
104  * Initialise VFS inode by reading inode from inode table (compressed
105  * metadata).  The format and amount of data read depends on type.
106  */
107 int squashfs_read_inode(struct inode *inode, long long ino)
108 {
109         struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
110         struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
111         u64 block = SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino) + msblk->inode_table;
112         int err, type, offset = SQUASHFS_INODE_OFFSET(ino);
113         union squashfs_inode squashfs_ino;
114         struct squashfs_base_inode *sqshb_ino = &squashfs_ino.base;
115
116         TRACE("Entered squashfs_read_inode\n");
117
118         /*
119          * Read inode base common to all inode types.
120          */
121         err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqshb_ino, &block,
122                                 &offset, sizeof(*sqshb_ino));
123         if (err < 0)
124                 goto failed_read;
125
126         err = squashfs_new_inode(sb, inode, sqshb_ino);
127         if (err)
128                 goto failed_read;
129
130         block = SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino) + msblk->inode_table;
131         offset = SQUASHFS_INODE_OFFSET(ino);
132
133         type = le16_to_cpu(sqshb_ino->inode_type);
134         switch (type) {
135         case SQUASHFS_REG_TYPE: {
136                 unsigned int frag_offset, frag_size, frag;
137                 u64 frag_blk;
138                 struct squashfs_reg_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.reg;
139
140                 err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
141                                                         sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
142                 if (err < 0)
143                         goto failed_read;
144
145                 frag = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->fragment);
146                 if (frag != SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG) {
147                         frag_offset = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset);
148                         frag_size = squashfs_frag_lookup(sb, frag, &frag_blk);
149                         if (frag_size < 0) {
150                                 err = frag_size;
151                                 goto failed_read;
152                         }
153                 } else {
154                         frag_blk = SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK;
155                         frag_size = 0;
156                         frag_offset = 0;
157                 }
158
159                 inode->i_nlink = 1;
160                 inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size);
161                 inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops;
162                 inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
163                 inode->i_blocks = ((inode->i_size - 1) >> 9) + 1;
164                 squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_block = frag_blk;
165                 squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_size = frag_size;
166                 squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_offset = frag_offset;
167                 squashfs_i(inode)->start = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block);
168                 squashfs_i(inode)->block_list_start = block;
169                 squashfs_i(inode)->offset = offset;
170                 inode->i_data.a_ops = &squashfs_aops;
171
172                 TRACE("File inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, block_list_start "
173                         "%llx, offset %x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino),
174                         offset, squashfs_i(inode)->start, block, offset);
175                 break;
176         }
177         case SQUASHFS_LREG_TYPE: {
178                 unsigned int frag_offset, frag_size, frag;
179                 u64 frag_blk;
180                 struct squashfs_lreg_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.lreg;
181
182                 err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
183                                                         sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
184                 if (err < 0)
185                         goto failed_read;
186
187                 frag = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->fragment);
188                 if (frag != SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG) {
189                         frag_offset = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset);
190                         frag_size = squashfs_frag_lookup(sb, frag, &frag_blk);
191                         if (frag_size < 0) {
192                                 err = frag_size;
193                                 goto failed_read;
194                         }
195                 } else {
196                         frag_blk = SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK;
197                         frag_size = 0;
198                         frag_offset = 0;
199                 }
200
201                 inode->i_nlink = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink);
202                 inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size);
203                 inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops;
204                 inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
205                 inode->i_blocks = ((inode->i_size -
206                                 le64_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->sparse) - 1) >> 9) + 1;
207
208                 squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_block = frag_blk;
209                 squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_size = frag_size;
210                 squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_offset = frag_offset;
211                 squashfs_i(inode)->start = le64_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block);
212                 squashfs_i(inode)->block_list_start = block;
213                 squashfs_i(inode)->offset = offset;
214                 inode->i_data.a_ops = &squashfs_aops;
215
216                 TRACE("File inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, block_list_start "
217                         "%llx, offset %x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino),
218                         offset, squashfs_i(inode)->start, block, offset);
219                 break;
220         }
221         case SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE: {
222                 struct squashfs_dir_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.dir;
223
224                 err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
225                                 sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
226                 if (err < 0)
227                         goto failed_read;
228
229                 inode->i_nlink = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink);
230                 inode->i_size = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size);
231                 inode->i_op = &squashfs_dir_inode_ops;
232                 inode->i_fop = &squashfs_dir_ops;
233                 inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
234                 squashfs_i(inode)->start = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block);
235                 squashfs_i(inode)->offset = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset);
236                 squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_cnt = 0;
237                 squashfs_i(inode)->parent = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->parent_inode);
238
239                 TRACE("Directory inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, offset %x\n",
240                                 SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset,
241                                 squashfs_i(inode)->start,
242                                 le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset));
243                 break;
244         }
245         case SQUASHFS_LDIR_TYPE: {
246                 struct squashfs_ldir_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.ldir;
247
248                 err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
249                                 sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
250                 if (err < 0)
251                         goto failed_read;
252
253                 inode->i_nlink = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink);
254                 inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size);
255                 inode->i_op = &squashfs_dir_inode_ops;
256                 inode->i_fop = &squashfs_dir_ops;
257                 inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
258                 squashfs_i(inode)->start = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block);
259                 squashfs_i(inode)->offset = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset);
260                 squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_start = block;
261                 squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_offset = offset;
262                 squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_cnt = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->i_count);
263                 squashfs_i(inode)->parent = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->parent_inode);
264
265                 TRACE("Long directory inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, offset "
266                                 "%x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset,
267                                 squashfs_i(inode)->start,
268                                 le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset));
269                 break;
270         }
271         case SQUASHFS_SYMLINK_TYPE:
272         case SQUASHFS_LSYMLINK_TYPE: {
273                 struct squashfs_symlink_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.symlink;
274
275                 err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
276                                 sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
277                 if (err < 0)
278                         goto failed_read;
279
280                 inode->i_nlink = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink);
281                 inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->symlink_size);
282                 inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
283                 inode->i_data.a_ops = &squashfs_symlink_aops;
284                 inode->i_mode |= S_IFLNK;
285                 squashfs_i(inode)->start = block;
286                 squashfs_i(inode)->offset = offset;
287
288                 TRACE("Symbolic link inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, offset "
289                                 "%x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset,
290                                 block, offset);
291                 break;
292         }
293         case SQUASHFS_BLKDEV_TYPE:
294         case SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE:
295         case SQUASHFS_LBLKDEV_TYPE:
296         case SQUASHFS_LCHRDEV_TYPE: {
297                 struct squashfs_dev_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.dev;
298                 unsigned int rdev;
299
300                 err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
301                                 sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
302                 if (err < 0)
303                         goto failed_read;
304
305                 if (type == SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE)
306                         inode->i_mode |= S_IFCHR;
307                 else
308                         inode->i_mode |= S_IFBLK;
309                 inode->i_nlink = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink);
310                 rdev = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->rdev);
311                 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, new_decode_dev(rdev));
312
313                 TRACE("Device inode %x:%x, rdev %x\n",
314                                 SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, rdev);
315                 break;
316         }
317         case SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE:
318         case SQUASHFS_SOCKET_TYPE:
319         case SQUASHFS_LFIFO_TYPE:
320         case SQUASHFS_LSOCKET_TYPE: {
321                 struct squashfs_ipc_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.ipc;
322
323                 err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
324                                 sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
325                 if (err < 0)
326                         goto failed_read;
327
328                 if (type == SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE)
329                         inode->i_mode |= S_IFIFO;
330                 else
331                         inode->i_mode |= S_IFSOCK;
332                 inode->i_nlink = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink);
333                 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, 0);
334                 break;
335         }
336         default:
337                 ERROR("Unknown inode type %d in squashfs_iget!\n", type);
338                 return -EINVAL;
339         }
340
341         return 0;
342
343 failed_read:
344         ERROR("Unable to read inode 0x%llx\n", ino);
345         return err;
346 }