Merge git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6
[linux-2.6] / fs / xfs / linux-2.6 / xfs_lrw.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_bit.h"
21 #include "xfs_log.h"
22 #include "xfs_inum.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans.h"
24 #include "xfs_sb.h"
25 #include "xfs_ag.h"
26 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
27 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
28 #include "xfs_dmapi.h"
29 #include "xfs_quota.h"
30 #include "xfs_mount.h"
31 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
32 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
33 #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
34 #include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
35 #include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
36 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
37 #include "xfs_inode.h"
38 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
39 #include "xfs_btree.h"
40 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
41 #include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
42 #include "xfs_error.h"
43 #include "xfs_itable.h"
44 #include "xfs_rw.h"
45 #include "xfs_acl.h"
46 #include "xfs_cap.h"
47 #include "xfs_mac.h"
48 #include "xfs_attr.h"
49 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
50 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
51 #include "xfs_utils.h"
52 #include "xfs_iomap.h"
53
54 #include <linux/capability.h>
55 #include <linux/writeback.h>
56
57
58 #if defined(XFS_RW_TRACE)
59 void
60 xfs_rw_enter_trace(
61         int                     tag,
62         xfs_iocore_t            *io,
63         void                    *data,
64         size_t                  segs,
65         loff_t                  offset,
66         int                     ioflags)
67 {
68         xfs_inode_t     *ip = XFS_IO_INODE(io);
69
70         if (ip->i_rwtrace == NULL)
71                 return;
72         ktrace_enter(ip->i_rwtrace,
73                 (void *)(unsigned long)tag,
74                 (void *)ip,
75                 (void *)((unsigned long)((ip->i_d.di_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
76                 (void *)((unsigned long)(ip->i_d.di_size & 0xffffffff)),
77                 (void *)data,
78                 (void *)((unsigned long)segs),
79                 (void *)((unsigned long)((offset >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
80                 (void *)((unsigned long)(offset & 0xffffffff)),
81                 (void *)((unsigned long)ioflags),
82                 (void *)((unsigned long)((io->io_new_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
83                 (void *)((unsigned long)(io->io_new_size & 0xffffffff)),
84                 (void *)((unsigned long)current_pid()),
85                 (void *)NULL,
86                 (void *)NULL,
87                 (void *)NULL,
88                 (void *)NULL);
89 }
90
91 void
92 xfs_inval_cached_trace(
93         xfs_iocore_t    *io,
94         xfs_off_t       offset,
95         xfs_off_t       len,
96         xfs_off_t       first,
97         xfs_off_t       last)
98 {
99         xfs_inode_t     *ip = XFS_IO_INODE(io);
100
101         if (ip->i_rwtrace == NULL)
102                 return;
103         ktrace_enter(ip->i_rwtrace,
104                 (void *)(__psint_t)XFS_INVAL_CACHED,
105                 (void *)ip,
106                 (void *)((unsigned long)((offset >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
107                 (void *)((unsigned long)(offset & 0xffffffff)),
108                 (void *)((unsigned long)((len >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
109                 (void *)((unsigned long)(len & 0xffffffff)),
110                 (void *)((unsigned long)((first >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
111                 (void *)((unsigned long)(first & 0xffffffff)),
112                 (void *)((unsigned long)((last >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
113                 (void *)((unsigned long)(last & 0xffffffff)),
114                 (void *)((unsigned long)current_pid()),
115                 (void *)NULL,
116                 (void *)NULL,
117                 (void *)NULL,
118                 (void *)NULL,
119                 (void *)NULL);
120 }
121 #endif
122
123 /*
124  *      xfs_iozero
125  *
126  *      xfs_iozero clears the specified range of buffer supplied,
127  *      and marks all the affected blocks as valid and modified.  If
128  *      an affected block is not allocated, it will be allocated.  If
129  *      an affected block is not completely overwritten, and is not
130  *      valid before the operation, it will be read from disk before
131  *      being partially zeroed.
132  */
133 STATIC int
134 xfs_iozero(
135         struct inode            *ip,    /* inode                        */
136         loff_t                  pos,    /* offset in file               */
137         size_t                  count,  /* size of data to zero         */
138         loff_t                  end_size)       /* max file size to set */
139 {
140         unsigned                bytes;
141         struct page             *page;
142         struct address_space    *mapping;
143         char                    *kaddr;
144         int                     status;
145
146         mapping = ip->i_mapping;
147         do {
148                 unsigned long index, offset;
149
150                 offset = (pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE -1)); /* Within page */
151                 index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
152                 bytes = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset;
153                 if (bytes > count)
154                         bytes = count;
155
156                 status = -ENOMEM;
157                 page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
158                 if (!page)
159                         break;
160
161                 kaddr = kmap(page);
162                 status = mapping->a_ops->prepare_write(NULL, page, offset,
163                                                         offset + bytes);
164                 if (status) {
165                         goto unlock;
166                 }
167
168                 memset((void *) (kaddr + offset), 0, bytes);
169                 flush_dcache_page(page);
170                 status = mapping->a_ops->commit_write(NULL, page, offset,
171                                                         offset + bytes);
172                 if (!status) {
173                         pos += bytes;
174                         count -= bytes;
175                         if (pos > i_size_read(ip))
176                                 i_size_write(ip, pos < end_size ? pos : end_size);
177                 }
178
179 unlock:
180                 kunmap(page);
181                 unlock_page(page);
182                 page_cache_release(page);
183                 if (status)
184                         break;
185         } while (count);
186
187         return (-status);
188 }
189
190 ssize_t                 /* bytes read, or (-)  error */
191 xfs_read(
192         bhv_desc_t              *bdp,
193         struct kiocb            *iocb,
194         const struct iovec      *iovp,
195         unsigned int            segs,
196         loff_t                  *offset,
197         int                     ioflags,
198         cred_t                  *credp)
199 {
200         struct file             *file = iocb->ki_filp;
201         struct inode            *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
202         size_t                  size = 0;
203         ssize_t                 ret;
204         xfs_fsize_t             n;
205         xfs_inode_t             *ip;
206         xfs_mount_t             *mp;
207         bhv_vnode_t             *vp;
208         unsigned long           seg;
209
210         ip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
211         vp = BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp);
212         mp = ip->i_mount;
213
214         XFS_STATS_INC(xs_read_calls);
215
216         /* START copy & waste from filemap.c */
217         for (seg = 0; seg < segs; seg++) {
218                 const struct iovec *iv = &iovp[seg];
219
220                 /*
221                  * If any segment has a negative length, or the cumulative
222                  * length ever wraps negative then return -EINVAL.
223                  */
224                 size += iv->iov_len;
225                 if (unlikely((ssize_t)(size|iv->iov_len) < 0))
226                         return XFS_ERROR(-EINVAL);
227         }
228         /* END copy & waste from filemap.c */
229
230         if (unlikely(ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT)) {
231                 xfs_buftarg_t   *target =
232                         (ip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME) ?
233                                 mp->m_rtdev_targp : mp->m_ddev_targp;
234                 if ((*offset & target->bt_smask) ||
235                     (size & target->bt_smask)) {
236                         if (*offset == ip->i_d.di_size) {
237                                 return (0);
238                         }
239                         return -XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
240                 }
241         }
242
243         n = XFS_MAXIOFFSET(mp) - *offset;
244         if ((n <= 0) || (size == 0))
245                 return 0;
246
247         if (n < size)
248                 size = n;
249
250         if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
251                 return -EIO;
252
253         if (unlikely(ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT))
254                 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
255         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
256
257         if (DM_EVENT_ENABLED(vp->v_vfsp, ip, DM_EVENT_READ) &&
258             !(ioflags & IO_INVIS)) {
259                 bhv_vrwlock_t locktype = VRWLOCK_READ;
260                 int dmflags = FILP_DELAY_FLAG(file) | DM_SEM_FLAG_RD(ioflags);
261
262                 ret = -XFS_SEND_DATA(mp, DM_EVENT_READ,
263                                         BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp), *offset, size,
264                                         dmflags, &locktype);
265                 if (ret) {
266                         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
267                         if (unlikely(ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT))
268                                 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
269                         return ret;
270                 }
271         }
272
273         if (unlikely((ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT) && VN_CACHED(vp)))
274                 bhv_vop_flushinval_pages(vp, ctooff(offtoct(*offset)),
275                                                 -1, FI_REMAPF_LOCKED);
276
277         if (unlikely(ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT))
278                 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
279
280         xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_READ_ENTER, &ip->i_iocore,
281                                 (void *)iovp, segs, *offset, ioflags);
282         ret = __generic_file_aio_read(iocb, iovp, segs, offset);
283         if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED && !(ioflags & IO_ISAIO))
284                 ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(iocb);
285         if (ret > 0)
286                 XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_read_bytes, ret);
287
288         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
289         return ret;
290 }
291
292 ssize_t
293 xfs_sendfile(
294         bhv_desc_t              *bdp,
295         struct file             *filp,
296         loff_t                  *offset,
297         int                     ioflags,
298         size_t                  count,
299         read_actor_t            actor,
300         void                    *target,
301         cred_t                  *credp)
302 {
303         xfs_inode_t             *ip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
304         xfs_mount_t             *mp = ip->i_mount;
305         ssize_t                 ret;
306
307         XFS_STATS_INC(xs_read_calls);
308         if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
309                 return -EIO;
310
311         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
312
313         if (DM_EVENT_ENABLED(BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp)->v_vfsp, ip, DM_EVENT_READ) &&
314             (!(ioflags & IO_INVIS))) {
315                 bhv_vrwlock_t locktype = VRWLOCK_READ;
316                 int error;
317
318                 error = XFS_SEND_DATA(mp, DM_EVENT_READ, BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp),
319                                       *offset, count,
320                                       FILP_DELAY_FLAG(filp), &locktype);
321                 if (error) {
322                         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
323                         return -error;
324                 }
325         }
326         xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_SENDFILE_ENTER, &ip->i_iocore,
327                    (void *)(unsigned long)target, count, *offset, ioflags);
328         ret = generic_file_sendfile(filp, offset, count, actor, target);
329         if (ret > 0)
330                 XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_read_bytes, ret);
331
332         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
333         return ret;
334 }
335
336 ssize_t
337 xfs_splice_read(
338         bhv_desc_t              *bdp,
339         struct file             *infilp,
340         loff_t                  *ppos,
341         struct pipe_inode_info  *pipe,
342         size_t                  count,
343         int                     flags,
344         int                     ioflags,
345         cred_t                  *credp)
346 {
347         xfs_inode_t             *ip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
348         xfs_mount_t             *mp = ip->i_mount;
349         ssize_t                 ret;
350
351         XFS_STATS_INC(xs_read_calls);
352         if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount))
353                 return -EIO;
354
355         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
356
357         if (DM_EVENT_ENABLED(BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp)->v_vfsp, ip, DM_EVENT_READ) &&
358             (!(ioflags & IO_INVIS))) {
359                 bhv_vrwlock_t locktype = VRWLOCK_READ;
360                 int error;
361
362                 error = XFS_SEND_DATA(mp, DM_EVENT_READ, BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp),
363                                         *ppos, count,
364                                         FILP_DELAY_FLAG(infilp), &locktype);
365                 if (error) {
366                         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
367                         return -error;
368                 }
369         }
370         xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_SPLICE_READ_ENTER, &ip->i_iocore,
371                            pipe, count, *ppos, ioflags);
372         ret = generic_file_splice_read(infilp, ppos, pipe, count, flags);
373         if (ret > 0)
374                 XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_read_bytes, ret);
375
376         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
377         return ret;
378 }
379
380 ssize_t
381 xfs_splice_write(
382         bhv_desc_t              *bdp,
383         struct pipe_inode_info  *pipe,
384         struct file             *outfilp,
385         loff_t                  *ppos,
386         size_t                  count,
387         int                     flags,
388         int                     ioflags,
389         cred_t                  *credp)
390 {
391         xfs_inode_t             *ip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
392         xfs_mount_t             *mp = ip->i_mount;
393         ssize_t                 ret;
394         struct inode            *inode = outfilp->f_mapping->host;
395         xfs_fsize_t             isize;
396
397         XFS_STATS_INC(xs_write_calls);
398         if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount))
399                 return -EIO;
400
401         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
402
403         if (DM_EVENT_ENABLED(BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp)->v_vfsp, ip, DM_EVENT_WRITE) &&
404             (!(ioflags & IO_INVIS))) {
405                 bhv_vrwlock_t locktype = VRWLOCK_WRITE;
406                 int error;
407
408                 error = XFS_SEND_DATA(mp, DM_EVENT_WRITE, BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp),
409                                         *ppos, count,
410                                         FILP_DELAY_FLAG(outfilp), &locktype);
411                 if (error) {
412                         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
413                         return -error;
414                 }
415         }
416         xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_SPLICE_WRITE_ENTER, &ip->i_iocore,
417                            pipe, count, *ppos, ioflags);
418         ret = generic_file_splice_write(pipe, outfilp, ppos, count, flags);
419         if (ret > 0)
420                 XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_write_bytes, ret);
421
422         isize = i_size_read(inode);
423         if (unlikely(ret < 0 && ret != -EFAULT && *ppos > isize))
424                 *ppos = isize;
425
426         if (*ppos > ip->i_d.di_size) {
427                 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
428                 if (*ppos > ip->i_d.di_size) {
429                         ip->i_d.di_size = *ppos;
430                         i_size_write(inode, *ppos);
431                         ip->i_update_core = 1;
432                         ip->i_update_size = 1;
433                 }
434                 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
435         }
436         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
437         return ret;
438 }
439
440 /*
441  * This routine is called to handle zeroing any space in the last
442  * block of the file that is beyond the EOF.  We do this since the
443  * size is being increased without writing anything to that block
444  * and we don't want anyone to read the garbage on the disk.
445  */
446 STATIC int                              /* error (positive) */
447 xfs_zero_last_block(
448         struct inode    *ip,
449         xfs_iocore_t    *io,
450         xfs_fsize_t     isize,
451         xfs_fsize_t     end_size)
452 {
453         xfs_fileoff_t   last_fsb;
454         xfs_mount_t     *mp = io->io_mount;
455         int             nimaps;
456         int             zero_offset;
457         int             zero_len;
458         int             error = 0;
459         xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
460         loff_t          loff;
461
462         ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_lock, MR_UPDATE) != 0);
463
464         zero_offset = XFS_B_FSB_OFFSET(mp, isize);
465         if (zero_offset == 0) {
466                 /*
467                  * There are no extra bytes in the last block on disk to
468                  * zero, so return.
469                  */
470                 return 0;
471         }
472
473         last_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, isize);
474         nimaps = 1;
475         error = XFS_BMAPI(mp, NULL, io, last_fsb, 1, 0, NULL, 0, &imap,
476                           &nimaps, NULL, NULL);
477         if (error) {
478                 return error;
479         }
480         ASSERT(nimaps > 0);
481         /*
482          * If the block underlying isize is just a hole, then there
483          * is nothing to zero.
484          */
485         if (imap.br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
486                 return 0;
487         }
488         /*
489          * Zero the part of the last block beyond the EOF, and write it
490          * out sync.  We need to drop the ilock while we do this so we
491          * don't deadlock when the buffer cache calls back to us.
492          */
493         XFS_IUNLOCK(mp, io, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL| XFS_EXTSIZE_RD);
494
495         loff = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, last_fsb);
496         zero_len = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize - zero_offset;
497         error = xfs_iozero(ip, loff + zero_offset, zero_len, end_size);
498
499         XFS_ILOCK(mp, io, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_EXTSIZE_RD);
500         ASSERT(error >= 0);
501         return error;
502 }
503
504 /*
505  * Zero any on disk space between the current EOF and the new,
506  * larger EOF.  This handles the normal case of zeroing the remainder
507  * of the last block in the file and the unusual case of zeroing blocks
508  * out beyond the size of the file.  This second case only happens
509  * with fixed size extents and when the system crashes before the inode
510  * size was updated but after blocks were allocated.  If fill is set,
511  * then any holes in the range are filled and zeroed.  If not, the holes
512  * are left alone as holes.
513  */
514
515 int                                     /* error (positive) */
516 xfs_zero_eof(
517         bhv_vnode_t     *vp,
518         xfs_iocore_t    *io,
519         xfs_off_t       offset,         /* starting I/O offset */
520         xfs_fsize_t     isize,          /* current inode size */
521         xfs_fsize_t     end_size)       /* terminal inode size */
522 {
523         struct inode    *ip = vn_to_inode(vp);
524         xfs_fileoff_t   start_zero_fsb;
525         xfs_fileoff_t   end_zero_fsb;
526         xfs_fileoff_t   zero_count_fsb;
527         xfs_fileoff_t   last_fsb;
528         xfs_mount_t     *mp = io->io_mount;
529         int             nimaps;
530         int             error = 0;
531         xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
532
533         ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_lock, MR_UPDATE));
534         ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_iolock, MR_UPDATE));
535         ASSERT(offset > isize);
536
537         /*
538          * First handle zeroing the block on which isize resides.
539          * We only zero a part of that block so it is handled specially.
540          */
541         error = xfs_zero_last_block(ip, io, isize, end_size);
542         if (error) {
543                 ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_lock, MR_UPDATE));
544                 ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_iolock, MR_UPDATE));
545                 return error;
546         }
547
548         /*
549          * Calculate the range between the new size and the old
550          * where blocks needing to be zeroed may exist.  To get the
551          * block where the last byte in the file currently resides,
552          * we need to subtract one from the size and truncate back
553          * to a block boundary.  We subtract 1 in case the size is
554          * exactly on a block boundary.
555          */
556         last_fsb = isize ? XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, isize - 1) : (xfs_fileoff_t)-1;
557         start_zero_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)isize);
558         end_zero_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset - 1);
559         ASSERT((xfs_sfiloff_t)last_fsb < (xfs_sfiloff_t)start_zero_fsb);
560         if (last_fsb == end_zero_fsb) {
561                 /*
562                  * The size was only incremented on its last block.
563                  * We took care of that above, so just return.
564                  */
565                 return 0;
566         }
567
568         ASSERT(start_zero_fsb <= end_zero_fsb);
569         while (start_zero_fsb <= end_zero_fsb) {
570                 nimaps = 1;
571                 zero_count_fsb = end_zero_fsb - start_zero_fsb + 1;
572                 error = XFS_BMAPI(mp, NULL, io, start_zero_fsb, zero_count_fsb,
573                                   0, NULL, 0, &imap, &nimaps, NULL, NULL);
574                 if (error) {
575                         ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_lock, MR_UPDATE));
576                         ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_iolock, MR_UPDATE));
577                         return error;
578                 }
579                 ASSERT(nimaps > 0);
580
581                 if (imap.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN ||
582                     imap.br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
583                         /*
584                          * This loop handles initializing pages that were
585                          * partially initialized by the code below this
586                          * loop. It basically zeroes the part of the page
587                          * that sits on a hole and sets the page as P_HOLE
588                          * and calls remapf if it is a mapped file.
589                          */
590                         start_zero_fsb = imap.br_startoff + imap.br_blockcount;
591                         ASSERT(start_zero_fsb <= (end_zero_fsb + 1));
592                         continue;
593                 }
594
595                 /*
596                  * There are blocks we need to zero.
597                  * Drop the inode lock while we're doing the I/O.
598                  * We'll still have the iolock to protect us.
599                  */
600                 XFS_IUNLOCK(mp, io, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_EXTSIZE_RD);
601
602                 error = xfs_iozero(ip,
603                                    XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, start_zero_fsb),
604                                    XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, imap.br_blockcount),
605                                    end_size);
606                 if (error) {
607                         goto out_lock;
608                 }
609
610                 start_zero_fsb = imap.br_startoff + imap.br_blockcount;
611                 ASSERT(start_zero_fsb <= (end_zero_fsb + 1));
612
613                 XFS_ILOCK(mp, io, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_EXTSIZE_RD);
614         }
615
616         return 0;
617
618 out_lock:
619
620         XFS_ILOCK(mp, io, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_EXTSIZE_RD);
621         ASSERT(error >= 0);
622         return error;
623 }
624
625 ssize_t                         /* bytes written, or (-) error */
626 xfs_write(
627         bhv_desc_t              *bdp,
628         struct kiocb            *iocb,
629         const struct iovec      *iovp,
630         unsigned int            nsegs,
631         loff_t                  *offset,
632         int                     ioflags,
633         cred_t                  *credp)
634 {
635         struct file             *file = iocb->ki_filp;
636         struct address_space    *mapping = file->f_mapping;
637         struct inode            *inode = mapping->host;
638         unsigned long           segs = nsegs;
639         xfs_inode_t             *xip;
640         xfs_mount_t             *mp;
641         ssize_t                 ret = 0, error = 0;
642         xfs_fsize_t             isize, new_size;
643         xfs_iocore_t            *io;
644         bhv_vnode_t             *vp;
645         unsigned long           seg;
646         int                     iolock;
647         int                     eventsent = 0;
648         bhv_vrwlock_t           locktype;
649         size_t                  ocount = 0, count;
650         loff_t                  pos;
651         int                     need_i_mutex = 1, need_flush = 0;
652
653         XFS_STATS_INC(xs_write_calls);
654
655         vp = BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp);
656         xip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
657
658         for (seg = 0; seg < segs; seg++) {
659                 const struct iovec *iv = &iovp[seg];
660
661                 /*
662                  * If any segment has a negative length, or the cumulative
663                  * length ever wraps negative then return -EINVAL.
664                  */
665                 ocount += iv->iov_len;
666                 if (unlikely((ssize_t)(ocount|iv->iov_len) < 0))
667                         return -EINVAL;
668                 if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, iv->iov_base, iv->iov_len))
669                         continue;
670                 if (seg == 0)
671                         return -EFAULT;
672                 segs = seg;
673                 ocount -= iv->iov_len;  /* This segment is no good */
674                 break;
675         }
676
677         count = ocount;
678         pos = *offset;
679
680         if (count == 0)
681                 return 0;
682
683         io = &xip->i_iocore;
684         mp = io->io_mount;
685
686         vfs_wait_for_freeze(vp->v_vfsp, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
687
688         if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
689                 return -EIO;
690
691         if (ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT) {
692                 xfs_buftarg_t   *target =
693                         (xip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME) ?
694                                 mp->m_rtdev_targp : mp->m_ddev_targp;
695
696                 if ((pos & target->bt_smask) || (count & target->bt_smask))
697                         return XFS_ERROR(-EINVAL);
698
699                 if (!VN_CACHED(vp) && pos < i_size_read(inode))
700                         need_i_mutex = 0;
701
702                 if (VN_CACHED(vp))
703                         need_flush = 1;
704         }
705
706 relock:
707         if (need_i_mutex) {
708                 iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
709                 locktype = VRWLOCK_WRITE;
710
711                 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
712         } else {
713                 iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED;
714                 locktype = VRWLOCK_WRITE_DIRECT;
715         }
716
717         xfs_ilock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
718
719         isize = i_size_read(inode);
720
721         if (file->f_flags & O_APPEND)
722                 *offset = isize;
723
724 start:
725         error = -generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count,
726                                         S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode));
727         if (error) {
728                 xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
729                 goto out_unlock_mutex;
730         }
731
732         new_size = pos + count;
733         if (new_size > isize)
734                 io->io_new_size = new_size;
735
736         if ((DM_EVENT_ENABLED(vp->v_vfsp, xip, DM_EVENT_WRITE) &&
737             !(ioflags & IO_INVIS) && !eventsent)) {
738                 loff_t          savedsize = pos;
739                 int             dmflags = FILP_DELAY_FLAG(file);
740
741                 if (need_i_mutex)
742                         dmflags |= DM_FLAGS_IMUX;
743
744                 xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
745                 error = XFS_SEND_DATA(xip->i_mount, DM_EVENT_WRITE, vp,
746                                       pos, count,
747                                       dmflags, &locktype);
748                 if (error) {
749                         xfs_iunlock(xip, iolock);
750                         goto out_unlock_mutex;
751                 }
752                 xfs_ilock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
753                 eventsent = 1;
754
755                 /*
756                  * The iolock was dropped and reacquired in XFS_SEND_DATA
757                  * so we have to recheck the size when appending.
758                  * We will only "goto start;" once, since having sent the
759                  * event prevents another call to XFS_SEND_DATA, which is
760                  * what allows the size to change in the first place.
761                  */
762                 if ((file->f_flags & O_APPEND) && savedsize != isize) {
763                         pos = isize = xip->i_d.di_size;
764                         goto start;
765                 }
766         }
767
768         if (likely(!(ioflags & IO_INVIS))) {
769                 file_update_time(file);
770                 xfs_ichgtime_fast(xip, inode,
771                                   XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
772         }
773
774         /*
775          * If the offset is beyond the size of the file, we have a couple
776          * of things to do. First, if there is already space allocated
777          * we need to either create holes or zero the disk or ...
778          *
779          * If there is a page where the previous size lands, we need
780          * to zero it out up to the new size.
781          */
782
783         if (pos > isize) {
784                 error = xfs_zero_eof(BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp), io, pos,
785                                         isize, pos + count);
786                 if (error) {
787                         xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
788                         goto out_unlock_mutex;
789                 }
790         }
791         xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
792
793         /*
794          * If we're writing the file then make sure to clear the
795          * setuid and setgid bits if the process is not being run
796          * by root.  This keeps people from modifying setuid and
797          * setgid binaries.
798          */
799
800         if (((xip->i_d.di_mode & S_ISUID) ||
801             ((xip->i_d.di_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) ==
802                 (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP))) &&
803              !capable(CAP_FSETID)) {
804                 error = xfs_write_clear_setuid(xip);
805                 if (likely(!error))
806                         error = -remove_suid(file->f_dentry);
807                 if (unlikely(error)) {
808                         xfs_iunlock(xip, iolock);
809                         goto out_unlock_mutex;
810                 }
811         }
812
813 retry:
814         /* We can write back this queue in page reclaim */
815         current->backing_dev_info = mapping->backing_dev_info;
816
817         if ((ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT)) {
818                 if (need_flush) {
819                         xfs_inval_cached_trace(io, pos, -1,
820                                         ctooff(offtoct(pos)), -1);
821                         bhv_vop_flushinval_pages(vp, ctooff(offtoct(pos)),
822                                         -1, FI_REMAPF_LOCKED);
823                 }
824
825                 if (need_i_mutex) {
826                         /* demote the lock now the cached pages are gone */
827                         XFS_ILOCK_DEMOTE(mp, io, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
828                         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
829
830                         iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED;
831                         locktype = VRWLOCK_WRITE_DIRECT;
832                         need_i_mutex = 0;
833                 }
834
835                 xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_DIOWR_ENTER, io, (void *)iovp, segs,
836                                 *offset, ioflags);
837                 ret = generic_file_direct_write(iocb, iovp,
838                                 &segs, pos, offset, count, ocount);
839
840                 /*
841                  * direct-io write to a hole: fall through to buffered I/O
842                  * for completing the rest of the request.
843                  */
844                 if (ret >= 0 && ret != count) {
845                         XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_write_bytes, ret);
846
847                         pos += ret;
848                         count -= ret;
849
850                         need_i_mutex = 1;
851                         ioflags &= ~IO_ISDIRECT;
852                         xfs_iunlock(xip, iolock);
853                         goto relock;
854                 }
855         } else {
856                 xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_WRITE_ENTER, io, (void *)iovp, segs,
857                                 *offset, ioflags);
858                 ret = generic_file_buffered_write(iocb, iovp, segs,
859                                 pos, offset, count, ret);
860         }
861
862         current->backing_dev_info = NULL;
863
864         if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED && !(ioflags & IO_ISAIO))
865                 ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(iocb);
866
867         if ((ret == -ENOSPC) &&
868             DM_EVENT_ENABLED(vp->v_vfsp, xip, DM_EVENT_NOSPACE) &&
869             !(ioflags & IO_INVIS)) {
870
871                 xfs_rwunlock(bdp, locktype);
872                 if (need_i_mutex)
873                         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
874                 error = XFS_SEND_NAMESP(xip->i_mount, DM_EVENT_NOSPACE, vp,
875                                 DM_RIGHT_NULL, vp, DM_RIGHT_NULL, NULL, NULL,
876                                 0, 0, 0); /* Delay flag intentionally  unused */
877                 if (error)
878                         goto out_nounlocks;
879                 if (need_i_mutex)
880                         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
881                 xfs_rwlock(bdp, locktype);
882                 pos = xip->i_d.di_size;
883                 ret = 0;
884                 goto retry;
885         }
886
887         isize = i_size_read(inode);
888         if (unlikely(ret < 0 && ret != -EFAULT && *offset > isize))
889                 *offset = isize;
890
891         if (*offset > xip->i_d.di_size) {
892                 xfs_ilock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
893                 if (*offset > xip->i_d.di_size) {
894                         xip->i_d.di_size = *offset;
895                         i_size_write(inode, *offset);
896                         xip->i_update_core = 1;
897                         xip->i_update_size = 1;
898                 }
899                 xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
900         }
901
902         error = -ret;
903         if (ret <= 0)
904                 goto out_unlock_internal;
905
906         XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_write_bytes, ret);
907
908         /* Handle various SYNC-type writes */
909         if ((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode)) {
910                 error = xfs_write_sync_logforce(mp, xip);
911                 if (error)
912                         goto out_unlock_internal;
913
914                 xfs_rwunlock(bdp, locktype);
915                 if (need_i_mutex)
916                         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
917
918                 error = sync_page_range(inode, mapping, pos, ret);
919                 if (!error)
920                         error = ret;
921                 return error;
922         }
923
924  out_unlock_internal:
925         xfs_rwunlock(bdp, locktype);
926  out_unlock_mutex:
927         if (need_i_mutex)
928                 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
929  out_nounlocks:
930         return -error;
931 }
932
933 /*
934  * All xfs metadata buffers except log state machine buffers
935  * get this attached as their b_bdstrat callback function.
936  * This is so that we can catch a buffer
937  * after prematurely unpinning it to forcibly shutdown the filesystem.
938  */
939 int
940 xfs_bdstrat_cb(struct xfs_buf *bp)
941 {
942         xfs_mount_t     *mp;
943
944         mp = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE3(bp, xfs_mount_t *);
945         if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
946                 xfs_buf_iorequest(bp);
947                 return 0;
948         } else {
949                 xfs_buftrace("XFS__BDSTRAT IOERROR", bp);
950                 /*
951                  * Metadata write that didn't get logged but
952                  * written delayed anyway. These aren't associated
953                  * with a transaction, and can be ignored.
954                  */
955                 if (XFS_BUF_IODONE_FUNC(bp) == NULL &&
956                     (XFS_BUF_ISREAD(bp)) == 0)
957                         return (xfs_bioerror_relse(bp));
958                 else
959                         return (xfs_bioerror(bp));
960         }
961 }
962
963
964 int
965 xfs_bmap(bhv_desc_t     *bdp,
966         xfs_off_t       offset,
967         ssize_t         count,
968         int             flags,
969         xfs_iomap_t     *iomapp,
970         int             *niomaps)
971 {
972         xfs_inode_t     *ip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
973         xfs_iocore_t    *io = &ip->i_iocore;
974
975         ASSERT((ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG);
976         ASSERT(((ip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME) != 0) ==
977                ((ip->i_iocore.io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT) != 0));
978
979         return xfs_iomap(io, offset, count, flags, iomapp, niomaps);
980 }
981
982 /*
983  * Wrapper around bdstrat so that we can stop data
984  * from going to disk in case we are shutting down the filesystem.
985  * Typically user data goes thru this path; one of the exceptions
986  * is the superblock.
987  */
988 int
989 xfsbdstrat(
990         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
991         struct xfs_buf          *bp)
992 {
993         ASSERT(mp);
994         if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
995                 /* Grio redirection would go here
996                  * if (XFS_BUF_IS_GRIO(bp)) {
997                  */
998
999                 xfs_buf_iorequest(bp);
1000                 return 0;
1001         }
1002
1003         xfs_buftrace("XFSBDSTRAT IOERROR", bp);
1004         return (xfs_bioerror_relse(bp));
1005 }
1006
1007 /*
1008  * If the underlying (data/log/rt) device is readonly, there are some
1009  * operations that cannot proceed.
1010  */
1011 int
1012 xfs_dev_is_read_only(
1013         xfs_mount_t             *mp,
1014         char                    *message)
1015 {
1016         if (xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp) ||
1017             xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp) ||
1018             (mp->m_rtdev_targp && xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp))) {
1019                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE,
1020                         "XFS: %s required on read-only device.", message);
1021                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE,
1022                         "XFS: write access unavailable, cannot proceed.");
1023                 return EROFS;
1024         }
1025         return 0;
1026 }