2 * DRAM/SDRAM initialization - alter with care
3 * This file is intended to be included from other assembler files
5 * Note: This file may not modify r8 or r9 because they are used to
6 * carry information from the decompresser to the kernel
8 * Copyright (C) 2000-2007 Axis Communications AB
10 * Authors: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
13 /* Just to be certain the config file is included, we include it here
14 * explicitely instead of depending on it being included in the file that
18 #include <hwregs/asm/reg_map_asm.h>
19 #include <hwregs/asm/bif_core_defs_asm.h>
21 ;; WARNING! The registers r8 and r9 are used as parameters carrying
22 ;; information from the decompressor (if the kernel was compressed).
23 ;; They should not be used in the code below.
25 ; Refer to BIF MDS for a description of SDRAM initialization
28 move.d REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_sdram_cfg_grp0), $r0
29 move.d CONFIG_ETRAX_SDRAM_GRP0_CONFIG, $r1
31 move.d REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_sdram_cfg_grp1), $r0
32 move.d CONFIG_ETRAX_SDRAM_GRP1_CONFIG, $r1
35 ; Calculate value of mrs_data
36 ; CAS latency = 2 && bus_width = 32 => 0x40
37 ; CAS latency = 3 && bus_width = 32 => 0x60
38 ; CAS latency = 2 && bus_width = 16 => 0x20
39 ; CAS latency = 3 && bus_width = 16 => 0x30
41 ; Check if value is already supplied in kernel config
42 move.d CONFIG_ETRAX_SDRAM_COMMAND, $r2
46 move.d 0x40, $r4 ; Assume 32 bits and CAS latency = 2
47 move.d CONFIG_ETRAX_SDRAM_TIMING, $r1
48 and.d 0x07, $r1 ; Get CAS latency
49 cmpq 2, $r1 ; CL = 2 ?
55 ; Assume that group 0 width is equal to group 1. This assumption
56 ; is wrong for a group 1 only hardware (such as the grand old
58 move.d CONFIG_ETRAX_SDRAM_GRP0_CONFIG, $r1
59 and.d 0x200, $r1 ; DRAM width is bit 9
61 lslq 2, $r4 ; mrs_data starts at bit 2
62 lsrq 1, $r4 ; 16 bits. Shift down value.
64 ; Set timing parameters (refresh off to avoid Guinness TR 83)
66 move.d CONFIG_ETRAX_SDRAM_TIMING, $r1
67 and.d ~(3 << reg_bif_core_rw_sdram_timing___ref___lsb), $r1
68 move.d REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_sdram_timing), $r0
72 move.d REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_sdram_cmd), $r5
73 moveq regk_bif_core_nop, $r1
81 ; Issue initialization command sequence
82 lapc _sdram_commands_start, $r2
83 lapc _sdram_commands_end, $r3
85 move.b [$r2+], $r6 ; Load command
86 or.d $r4, $r6 ; Add calculated mrs
87 move.d $r6, [$r5] ; Write rw_sdram_cmd
88 ; Wait 80 ns between each command
92 cmp.d $r2, $r3 ; Last command?
97 move.d CONFIG_ETRAX_SDRAM_TIMING, $r1
98 move.d REG_ADDR(bif_core, regi_bif_core, rw_sdram_timing), $r0
101 ; Initialization finished
102 ba _sdram_commands_end
105 _sdram_commands_start:
106 .byte regk_bif_core_pre ; Precharge
107 .byte regk_bif_core_ref ; refresh
108 .byte regk_bif_core_ref ; refresh
109 .byte regk_bif_core_ref ; refresh
110 .byte regk_bif_core_ref ; refresh
111 .byte regk_bif_core_ref ; refresh
112 .byte regk_bif_core_ref ; refresh
113 .byte regk_bif_core_ref ; refresh
114 .byte regk_bif_core_ref ; refresh
115 .byte regk_bif_core_mrs ; mrs