2 * Save/restore floating point context for signal handlers.
4 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Kaz Kojima & Niibe Yutaka
6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
10 * FIXME! These routines can be optimized in big endian case.
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/signal.h>
14 #include <asm/processor.h>
18 /* The PR (precision) bit in the FP Status Register must be clear when
19 * an frchg instruction is executed, otherwise the instruction is undefined.
20 * Executing frchg with PR set causes a trap on some SH4 implementations.
23 #define FPSCR_RCHG 0x00000000
27 * Save FPU registers onto task structure.
28 * Assume called with FPU enabled (SR.FD=0).
31 save_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs)
35 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_USEDFPU);
37 asm volatile("sts.l fpul, @-%0\n\t"
38 "sts.l fpscr, @-%0\n\t"
39 "fmov.s fr15, @-%0\n\t"
40 "fmov.s fr14, @-%0\n\t"
41 "fmov.s fr13, @-%0\n\t"
42 "fmov.s fr12, @-%0\n\t"
43 "fmov.s fr11, @-%0\n\t"
44 "fmov.s fr10, @-%0\n\t"
45 "fmov.s fr9, @-%0\n\t"
46 "fmov.s fr8, @-%0\n\t"
47 "fmov.s fr7, @-%0\n\t"
48 "fmov.s fr6, @-%0\n\t"
49 "fmov.s fr5, @-%0\n\t"
50 "fmov.s fr4, @-%0\n\t"
51 "fmov.s fr3, @-%0\n\t"
52 "fmov.s fr2, @-%0\n\t"
53 "fmov.s fr1, @-%0\n\t"
54 "fmov.s fr0, @-%0\n\t"
57 : "0" ((char *)(&tsk->thread.fpu.hard.status)),
67 restore_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
72 asm volatile("fmov.s @%0+, fr0\n\t"
73 "fmov.s @%0+, fr1\n\t"
74 "fmov.s @%0+, fr2\n\t"
75 "fmov.s @%0+, fr3\n\t"
76 "fmov.s @%0+, fr4\n\t"
77 "fmov.s @%0+, fr5\n\t"
78 "fmov.s @%0+, fr6\n\t"
79 "fmov.s @%0+, fr7\n\t"
80 "fmov.s @%0+, fr8\n\t"
81 "fmov.s @%0+, fr9\n\t"
82 "fmov.s @%0+, fr10\n\t"
83 "fmov.s @%0+, fr11\n\t"
84 "fmov.s @%0+, fr12\n\t"
85 "fmov.s @%0+, fr13\n\t"
86 "fmov.s @%0+, fr14\n\t"
87 "fmov.s @%0+, fr15\n\t"
88 "lds.l @%0+, fpscr\n\t"
89 "lds.l @%0+, fpul\n\t"
91 : "0" (&tsk->thread.fpu), "r" (FPSCR_RCHG)
97 * Load the FPU with signalling NANS. This bit pattern we're using
98 * has the property that no matter wether considered as single or as
99 * double precission represents signaling NANS.
106 asm volatile("lds %0, fpul\n\t"
117 "fsts fpul, fr10\n\t"
118 "fsts fpul, fr11\n\t"
119 "fsts fpul, fr12\n\t"
120 "fsts fpul, fr13\n\t"
121 "fsts fpul, fr14\n\t"
122 "fsts fpul, fr15\n\t"
125 : "r" (0), "r" (FPSCR_RCHG), "r" (FPSCR_INIT));
130 * Emulate arithmetic ops on denormalized number for some FPU insns.
133 /* denormalized float * float */
134 static int denormal_mulf(int hx, int hy)
137 unsigned long long m, n;
140 ix = hx & 0x7fffffff;
141 iy = hy & 0x7fffffff;
142 if (iy < 0x00800000 || ix == 0)
143 return ((hx ^ hy) & 0x80000000);
145 exp = (iy & 0x7f800000) >> 23;
147 iy = (iy & 0x007fffff) | 0x00800000;
148 m = (unsigned long long)ix * iy;
151 while (n) { n >>= 1; w++; }
153 /* FIXME: use guard bits */
156 ix = ((int) (m >> (w - 23)) & 0x007fffff) | (exp << 23);
157 else if (exp + 22 >= 0)
158 ix = (int) (m >> (w - 22 - exp)) & 0x007fffff;
162 ix |= (hx ^ hy) & 0x80000000;
166 /* denormalized double * double */
167 static void mult64(unsigned long long x, unsigned long long y,
168 unsigned long long *highp, unsigned long long *lowp)
170 unsigned long long sub0, sub1, sub2, sub3;
171 unsigned long long high, low;
173 sub0 = (x >> 32) * (unsigned long) (y >> 32);
174 sub1 = (x & 0xffffffffLL) * (unsigned long) (y >> 32);
175 sub2 = (x >> 32) * (unsigned long) (y & 0xffffffffLL);
176 sub3 = (x & 0xffffffffLL) * (unsigned long) (y & 0xffffffffLL);
179 sub3 += (sub1 << 32);
183 sub3 += (sub2 << 32);
187 high += (sub1 >> 32) + (sub2 >> 32);
193 static inline long long rshift64(unsigned long long mh,
194 unsigned long long ml, int n)
197 return mh >> (n - 64);
198 return (mh << (64 - n)) | (ml >> n);
201 static long long denormal_muld(long long hx, long long hy)
203 unsigned long long ix, iy;
204 unsigned long long mh, ml, nh, nl;
207 ix = hx & 0x7fffffffffffffffLL;
208 iy = hy & 0x7fffffffffffffffLL;
209 if (iy < 0x0010000000000000LL || ix == 0)
210 return ((hx ^ hy) & 0x8000000000000000LL);
212 exp = (iy & 0x7ff0000000000000LL) >> 52;
213 ix &= 0x000fffffffffffffLL;
214 iy = (iy & 0x000fffffffffffffLL) | 0x0010000000000000LL;
215 mult64(ix, iy, &mh, &ml);
220 while (nh) { nh >>= 1; w++;}
223 while (nl) { nl >>= 1; w++;}
225 /* FIXME: use guard bits */
226 exp += w - 1022 - 52 * 2;
228 ix = (rshift64(mh, ml, w - 52) & 0x000fffffffffffffLL)
229 | ((long long)exp << 52);
230 else if (exp + 51 >= 0)
231 ix = rshift64(mh, ml, w - 51 - exp) & 0x000fffffffffffffLL;
235 ix |= (hx ^ hy) & 0x8000000000000000LL;
239 /* ix - iy where iy: denormal and ix, iy >= 0 */
240 static int denormal_subf1(unsigned int ix, unsigned int iy)
248 exp = (ix & 0x7f800000) >> 23;
255 frac = (ix & 0x007fffff) | 0x00800000;
257 while (frac < 0x00800000) {
263 return (exp << 23) | (frac & 0x007fffff);
266 /* ix + iy where iy: denormal and ix, iy >= 0 */
267 static int denormal_addf1(unsigned int ix, unsigned int iy)
275 exp = (ix & 0x7f800000) >> 23;
282 frac = (ix & 0x007fffff) | 0x00800000;
284 if (frac >= 0x01000000) {
289 return (exp << 23) | (frac & 0x007fffff);
292 static int denormal_addf(int hx, int hy)
297 if ((hx ^ hy) & 0x80000000) {
298 sign = hx & 0x80000000;
299 ix = hx & 0x7fffffff;
300 iy = hy & 0x7fffffff;
301 if (iy < 0x00800000) {
302 ix = denormal_subf1(ix, iy);
308 ix = denormal_subf1(iy, ix);
312 sign = hx & 0x80000000;
313 ix = hx & 0x7fffffff;
314 iy = hy & 0x7fffffff;
316 ix = denormal_addf1(ix, iy);
318 ix = denormal_addf1(iy, ix);
324 /* ix - iy where iy: denormal and ix, iy >= 0 */
325 static long long denormal_subd1(unsigned long long ix, unsigned long long iy)
330 if (ix < 0x0010000000000000LL)
333 exp = (ix & 0x7ff0000000000000LL) >> 52;
340 frac = (ix & 0x000fffffffffffffLL) | 0x0010000000000000LL;
342 while (frac < 0x0010000000000000LL) {
348 return ((long long)exp << 52) | (frac & 0x000fffffffffffffLL);
351 /* ix + iy where iy: denormal and ix, iy >= 0 */
352 static long long denormal_addd1(unsigned long long ix, unsigned long long iy)
357 if (ix < 0x0010000000000000LL)
360 exp = (ix & 0x7ff0000000000000LL) >> 52;
367 frac = (ix & 0x000fffffffffffffLL) | 0x0010000000000000LL;
369 if (frac >= 0x0020000000000000LL) {
374 return (exp << 52) | (frac & 0x000fffffffffffffLL);
377 static long long denormal_addd(long long hx, long long hy)
379 unsigned long long ix, iy;
382 if ((hx ^ hy) & 0x8000000000000000LL) {
383 sign = hx & 0x8000000000000000LL;
384 ix = hx & 0x7fffffffffffffffLL;
385 iy = hy & 0x7fffffffffffffffLL;
386 if (iy < 0x0010000000000000LL) {
387 ix = denormal_subd1(ix, iy);
390 sign ^= 0x8000000000000000LL;
393 ix = denormal_subd1(iy, ix);
394 sign ^= 0x8000000000000000LL;
397 sign = hx & 0x8000000000000000LL;
398 ix = hx & 0x7fffffffffffffffLL;
399 iy = hy & 0x7fffffffffffffffLL;
400 if (iy < 0x0010000000000000LL)
401 ix = denormal_addd1(ix, iy);
403 ix = denormal_addd1(iy, ix);
410 * denormal_to_double - Given denormalized float number,
413 * @fpu: Pointer to sh_fpu_hard structure
414 * @n: Index to FP register
417 denormal_to_double (struct sh_fpu_hard_struct *fpu, int n)
419 unsigned long du, dl;
420 unsigned long x = fpu->fpul;
421 int exp = 1023 - 126;
423 if (x != 0 && (x & 0x7f800000) == 0) {
424 du = (x & 0x80000000);
425 while ((x & 0x00800000) == 0) {
430 du |= (exp << 20) | (x >> 3);
433 fpu->fp_regs[n] = du;
434 fpu->fp_regs[n+1] = dl;
439 * ieee_fpe_handler - Handle denormalized number exception
441 * @regs: Pointer to register structure
443 * Returns 1 when it's handled (should not cause exception).
446 ieee_fpe_handler (struct pt_regs *regs)
448 unsigned short insn = *(unsigned short *) regs->pc;
449 unsigned short finsn;
450 unsigned long nextpc;
458 (nib[0] == 0x4 && nib[2] == 0x0 && nib[3] == 0xb)) /* bsr & jsr */
459 regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
460 if (nib[0] == 0xa || nib[0] == 0xb) { /* bra & bsr */
461 nextpc = regs->pc + 4 + ((short) ((insn & 0xfff) << 4) >> 3);
462 finsn = *(unsigned short *) (regs->pc + 2);
463 } else if (nib[0] == 0x8 && nib[1] == 0xd) { /* bt/s */
465 nextpc = regs->pc + 4 + ((char) (insn & 0xff) << 1);
467 nextpc = regs->pc + 4;
468 finsn = *(unsigned short *) (regs->pc + 2);
469 } else if (nib[0] == 0x8 && nib[1] == 0xf) { /* bf/s */
471 nextpc = regs->pc + 4;
473 nextpc = regs->pc + 4 + ((char) (insn & 0xff) << 1);
474 finsn = *(unsigned short *) (regs->pc + 2);
475 } else if (nib[0] == 0x4 && nib[3] == 0xb &&
476 (nib[2] == 0x0 || nib[2] == 0x2)) { /* jmp & jsr */
477 nextpc = regs->regs[nib[1]];
478 finsn = *(unsigned short *) (regs->pc + 2);
479 } else if (nib[0] == 0x0 && nib[3] == 0x3 &&
480 (nib[2] == 0x0 || nib[2] == 0x2)) { /* braf & bsrf */
481 nextpc = regs->pc + 4 + regs->regs[nib[1]];
482 finsn = *(unsigned short *) (regs->pc + 2);
483 } else if (insn == 0x000b) { /* rts */
485 finsn = *(unsigned short *) (regs->pc + 2);
487 nextpc = regs->pc + 2;
491 #define FPSCR_FPU_ERROR (1 << 17)
493 if ((finsn & 0xf1ff) == 0xf0ad) { /* fcnvsd */
494 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
496 if ((tsk->thread.fpu.hard.fpscr & FPSCR_FPU_ERROR)) {
498 denormal_to_double (&tsk->thread.fpu.hard,
505 } else if ((finsn & 0xf00f) == 0xf002) { /* fmul */
506 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
511 n = (finsn >> 8) & 0xf;
512 m = (finsn >> 4) & 0xf;
513 hx = tsk->thread.fpu.hard.fp_regs[n];
514 hy = tsk->thread.fpu.hard.fp_regs[m];
515 fpscr = tsk->thread.fpu.hard.fpscr;
516 prec = fpscr & (1 << 19);
518 if ((fpscr & FPSCR_FPU_ERROR)
519 && (prec && ((hx & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00100000
520 || (hy & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00100000))) {
523 /* FPU error because of denormal */
524 llx = ((long long) hx << 32)
525 | tsk->thread.fpu.hard.fp_regs[n+1];
526 lly = ((long long) hy << 32)
527 | tsk->thread.fpu.hard.fp_regs[m+1];
528 if ((hx & 0x7fffffff) >= 0x00100000)
529 llx = denormal_muld(lly, llx);
531 llx = denormal_muld(llx, lly);
532 tsk->thread.fpu.hard.fp_regs[n] = llx >> 32;
533 tsk->thread.fpu.hard.fp_regs[n+1] = llx & 0xffffffff;
534 } else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_FPU_ERROR)
535 && (!prec && ((hx & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00800000
536 || (hy & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00800000))) {
537 /* FPU error because of denormal */
538 if ((hx & 0x7fffffff) >= 0x00800000)
539 hx = denormal_mulf(hy, hx);
541 hx = denormal_mulf(hx, hy);
542 tsk->thread.fpu.hard.fp_regs[n] = hx;
548 } else if ((finsn & 0xf00e) == 0xf000) { /* fadd, fsub */
549 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
554 n = (finsn >> 8) & 0xf;
555 m = (finsn >> 4) & 0xf;
556 hx = tsk->thread.fpu.hard.fp_regs[n];
557 hy = tsk->thread.fpu.hard.fp_regs[m];
558 fpscr = tsk->thread.fpu.hard.fpscr;
559 prec = fpscr & (1 << 19);
561 if ((fpscr & FPSCR_FPU_ERROR)
562 && (prec && ((hx & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00100000
563 || (hy & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00100000))) {
566 /* FPU error because of denormal */
567 llx = ((long long) hx << 32)
568 | tsk->thread.fpu.hard.fp_regs[n+1];
569 lly = ((long long) hy << 32)
570 | tsk->thread.fpu.hard.fp_regs[m+1];
571 if ((finsn & 0xf00f) == 0xf000)
572 llx = denormal_addd(llx, lly);
574 llx = denormal_addd(llx, lly ^ (1LL << 63));
575 tsk->thread.fpu.hard.fp_regs[n] = llx >> 32;
576 tsk->thread.fpu.hard.fp_regs[n+1] = llx & 0xffffffff;
577 } else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_FPU_ERROR)
578 && (!prec && ((hx & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00800000
579 || (hy & 0x7fffffff) < 0x00800000))) {
580 /* FPU error because of denormal */
581 if ((finsn & 0xf00f) == 0xf000)
582 hx = denormal_addf(hx, hy);
584 hx = denormal_addf(hx, hy ^ 0x80000000);
585 tsk->thread.fpu.hard.fp_regs[n] = hx;
596 BUILD_TRAP_HANDLER(fpu_error)
598 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
602 if (ieee_fpe_handler(regs)) {
603 tsk->thread.fpu.hard.fpscr &=
604 ~(FPSCR_CAUSE_MASK | FPSCR_FLAG_MASK);
607 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_USEDFPU);
611 force_sig(SIGFPE, tsk);
614 BUILD_TRAP_HANDLER(fpu_state_restore)
616 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
620 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
621 printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: FPU is used in kernel mode.\n");
626 /* Using the FPU again. */
629 /* First time FPU user. */
633 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_USEDFPU);