Merge branches 'x86/urgent', 'x86/amd-iommu', 'x86/apic', 'x86/cleanups', 'x86/core...
[linux-2.6] / drivers / serial / serial_core.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/char/core.c
3  *
4  *  Driver core for serial ports
5  *
6  *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
7  *
8  *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
9  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  * (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
24  */
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/tty.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
31 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
32 #include <linux/device.h>
33 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <linux/mutex.h>
36
37 #include <asm/irq.h>
38 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
39
40 /*
41  * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
42  */
43 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
44
45 /*
46  * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
47  *          want only one lock-class:
48  */
49 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
50
51 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET        ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
52
53 #define uart_users(state)       ((state)->count + ((state)->info ? (state)->info->port.blocked_open : 0))
54
55 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
56 #define uart_console(port)      ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
57 #else
58 #define uart_console(port)      (0)
59 #endif
60
61 static void uart_change_speed(struct uart_state *state,
62                                         struct ktermios *old_termios);
63 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
64 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state);
65
66 /*
67  * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
68  * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
69  */
70 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
71 {
72         struct uart_info *info = port->info;
73         /*
74          * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
75          * closed.  No cookie for you.
76          */
77         BUG_ON(!info);
78         tasklet_schedule(&info->tlet);
79 }
80
81 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
82 {
83         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
84         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
85         unsigned long flags;
86
87         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
88         port->ops->stop_tx(port);
89         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
90 }
91
92 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
93 {
94         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
95         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
96
97         if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->info->xmit) && state->info->xmit.buf &&
98             !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)
99                 port->ops->start_tx(port);
100 }
101
102 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
103 {
104         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
105         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
106         unsigned long flags;
107
108         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
109         __uart_start(tty);
110         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
111 }
112
113 static void uart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data)
114 {
115         struct uart_state *state = (struct uart_state *)data;
116         tty_wakeup(state->info->port.tty);
117 }
118
119 static inline void
120 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
121 {
122         unsigned long flags;
123         unsigned int old;
124
125         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
126         old = port->mctrl;
127         port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
128         if (old != port->mctrl)
129                 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
130         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
131 }
132
133 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)       uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
134 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)   uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
135
136 /*
137  * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
138  * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
139  */
140 static int uart_startup(struct uart_state *state, int init_hw)
141 {
142         struct uart_info *info = state->info;
143         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
144         unsigned long page;
145         int retval = 0;
146
147         if (info->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED)
148                 return 0;
149
150         /*
151          * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
152          * once we have successfully opened the port.  Also set
153          * up the tty->alt_speed kludge
154          */
155         set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->port.tty->flags);
156
157         if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
158                 return 0;
159
160         /*
161          * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
162          * buffer.
163          */
164         if (!info->xmit.buf) {
165                 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */
166                 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
167                 if (!page)
168                         return -ENOMEM;
169
170                 info->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
171                 uart_circ_clear(&info->xmit);
172         }
173
174         retval = port->ops->startup(port);
175         if (retval == 0) {
176                 if (init_hw) {
177                         /*
178                          * Initialise the hardware port settings.
179                          */
180                         uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
181
182                         /*
183                          * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
184                          * port is open and ready to respond.
185                          */
186                         if (info->port.tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
187                                 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
188                 }
189
190                 if (info->flags & UIF_CTS_FLOW) {
191                         spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
192                         if (!(port->ops->get_mctrl(port) & TIOCM_CTS))
193                                 info->port.tty->hw_stopped = 1;
194                         spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
195                 }
196
197                 info->flags |= UIF_INITIALIZED;
198
199                 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->port.tty->flags);
200         }
201
202         if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
203                 retval = 0;
204
205         return retval;
206 }
207
208 /*
209  * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
210  * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
211  * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
212  */
213 static void uart_shutdown(struct uart_state *state)
214 {
215         struct uart_info *info = state->info;
216         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
217
218         /*
219          * Set the TTY IO error marker
220          */
221         if (info->port.tty)
222                 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->port.tty->flags);
223
224         if (info->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
225                 info->flags &= ~UIF_INITIALIZED;
226
227                 /*
228                  * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
229                  */
230                 if (!info->port.tty || (info->port.tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL))
231                         uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
232
233                 /*
234                  * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
235                  * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
236                  * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
237                  * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
238                  * hung_up_tty_fops now.
239                  */
240                 wake_up_interruptible(&info->delta_msr_wait);
241
242                 /*
243                  * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
244                  */
245                 port->ops->shutdown(port);
246
247                 /*
248                  * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
249                  */
250                 synchronize_irq(port->irq);
251         }
252
253         /*
254          * kill off our tasklet
255          */
256         tasklet_kill(&info->tlet);
257
258         /*
259          * Free the transmit buffer page.
260          */
261         if (info->xmit.buf) {
262                 free_page((unsigned long)info->xmit.buf);
263                 info->xmit.buf = NULL;
264         }
265 }
266
267 /**
268  *      uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
269  *      @port:  uart_port structure describing the port
270  *      @cflag: termios cflag value
271  *      @baud:  speed of the port
272  *
273  *      Set the port FIFO timeout value.  The @cflag value should
274  *      reflect the actual hardware settings.
275  */
276 void
277 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
278                     unsigned int baud)
279 {
280         unsigned int bits;
281
282         /* byte size and parity */
283         switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
284         case CS5:
285                 bits = 7;
286                 break;
287         case CS6:
288                 bits = 8;
289                 break;
290         case CS7:
291                 bits = 9;
292                 break;
293         default:
294                 bits = 10;
295                 break; /* CS8 */
296         }
297
298         if (cflag & CSTOPB)
299                 bits++;
300         if (cflag & PARENB)
301                 bits++;
302
303         /*
304          * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
305          */
306         bits = bits * port->fifosize;
307
308         /*
309          * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
310          * Add .02 seconds of slop
311          */
312         port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
313 }
314
315 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
316
317 /**
318  *      uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
319  *      @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
320  *      @termios: desired termios settings.
321  *      @old: old termios (or NULL)
322  *      @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
323  *      @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
324  *
325  *      Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
326  *      taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
327  *      flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
328  *
329  *      If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
330  *      If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
331  *
332  *      Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
333  *      we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
334  *      where B0 is requested ("hang up").
335  */
336 unsigned int
337 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
338                    struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
339 {
340         unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400;
341         int hung_up = 0;
342         upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
343
344         if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI)
345                 altbaud = 57600;
346         if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI)
347                 altbaud = 115200;
348         if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI)
349                 altbaud = 230400;
350         if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP)
351                 altbaud = 460800;
352
353         for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
354                 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
355
356                 /*
357                  * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
358                  * Die! Die! Die!
359                  */
360                 if (baud == 38400)
361                         baud = altbaud;
362
363                 /*
364                  * Special case: B0 rate.
365                  */
366                 if (baud == 0) {
367                         hung_up = 1;
368                         baud = 9600;
369                 }
370
371                 if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
372                         return baud;
373
374                 /*
375                  * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
376                  * the old baud rate if possible.
377                  */
378                 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
379                 if (old) {
380                         baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
381                         if (!hung_up)
382                                 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
383                                                                 baud, baud);
384                         old = NULL;
385                         continue;
386                 }
387
388                 /*
389                  * As a last resort, if the quotient is zero,
390                  * default to 9600 bps
391                  */
392                 if (!hung_up)
393                         tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 9600, 9600);
394         }
395
396         return 0;
397 }
398
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
400
401 /**
402  *      uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
403  *      @port: uart_port structure describing the port.
404  *      @baud: desired baud rate
405  *
406  *      Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
407  */
408 unsigned int
409 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
410 {
411         unsigned int quot;
412
413         /*
414          * Old custom speed handling.
415          */
416         if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
417                 quot = port->custom_divisor;
418         else
419                 quot = (port->uartclk + (8 * baud)) / (16 * baud);
420
421         return quot;
422 }
423
424 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
425
426 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */
427 static void
428 uart_change_speed(struct uart_state *state, struct ktermios *old_termios)
429 {
430         struct tty_struct *tty = state->info->port.tty;
431         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
432         struct ktermios *termios;
433
434         /*
435          * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
436          * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
437          */
438         if (!tty || !tty->termios || port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
439                 return;
440
441         termios = tty->termios;
442
443         /*
444          * Set flags based on termios cflag
445          */
446         if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
447                 state->info->flags |= UIF_CTS_FLOW;
448         else
449                 state->info->flags &= ~UIF_CTS_FLOW;
450
451         if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
452                 state->info->flags &= ~UIF_CHECK_CD;
453         else
454                 state->info->flags |= UIF_CHECK_CD;
455
456         port->ops->set_termios(port, termios, old_termios);
457 }
458
459 static inline int
460 __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
461 {
462         unsigned long flags;
463         int ret = 0;
464
465         if (!circ->buf)
466                 return 0;
467
468         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
469         if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
470                 circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
471                 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
472                 ret = 1;
473         }
474         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
475         return ret;
476 }
477
478 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
479 {
480         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
481
482         return __uart_put_char(state->port, &state->info->xmit, ch);
483 }
484
485 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
486 {
487         uart_start(tty);
488 }
489
490 static int
491 uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
492 {
493         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
494         struct uart_port *port;
495         struct circ_buf *circ;
496         unsigned long flags;
497         int c, ret = 0;
498
499         /*
500          * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
501          * closed.  No cookie for you.
502          */
503         if (!state || !state->info) {
504                 WARN_ON(1);
505                 return -EL3HLT;
506         }
507
508         port = state->port;
509         circ = &state->info->xmit;
510
511         if (!circ->buf)
512                 return 0;
513
514         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
515         while (1) {
516                 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
517                 if (count < c)
518                         c = count;
519                 if (c <= 0)
520                         break;
521                 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
522                 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
523                 buf += c;
524                 count -= c;
525                 ret += c;
526         }
527         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
528
529         uart_start(tty);
530         return ret;
531 }
532
533 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
534 {
535         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
536         unsigned long flags;
537         int ret;
538
539         spin_lock_irqsave(&state->port->lock, flags);
540         ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->info->xmit);
541         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->port->lock, flags);
542         return ret;
543 }
544
545 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
546 {
547         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
548         unsigned long flags;
549         int ret;
550
551         spin_lock_irqsave(&state->port->lock, flags);
552         ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->info->xmit);
553         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->port->lock, flags);
554         return ret;
555 }
556
557 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
558 {
559         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
560         struct uart_port *port;
561         unsigned long flags;
562
563         /*
564          * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
565          * closed.  No cookie for you.
566          */
567         if (!state || !state->info) {
568                 WARN_ON(1);
569                 return;
570         }
571
572         port = state->port;
573         pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
574
575         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
576         uart_circ_clear(&state->info->xmit);
577         if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
578                 port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
579         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
580         tty_wakeup(tty);
581 }
582
583 /*
584  * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
585  * the device
586  */
587 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
588 {
589         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
590         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
591         unsigned long flags;
592
593         if (port->ops->send_xchar)
594                 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
595         else {
596                 port->x_char = ch;
597                 if (ch) {
598                         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
599                         port->ops->start_tx(port);
600                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
601                 }
602         }
603 }
604
605 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
606 {
607         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
608
609         if (I_IXOFF(tty))
610                 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
611
612         if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
613                 uart_clear_mctrl(state->port, TIOCM_RTS);
614 }
615
616 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
617 {
618         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
619         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
620
621         if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
622                 if (port->x_char)
623                         port->x_char = 0;
624                 else
625                         uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
626         }
627
628         if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
629                 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
630 }
631
632 static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state *state,
633                          struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
634 {
635         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
636         struct serial_struct tmp;
637
638         memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
639
640         /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
641            occur as we go */
642         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
643
644         tmp.type            = port->type;
645         tmp.line            = port->line;
646         tmp.port            = port->iobase;
647         if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
648                 tmp.port_high = (long) port->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
649         tmp.irq             = port->irq;
650         tmp.flags           = port->flags;
651         tmp.xmit_fifo_size  = port->fifosize;
652         tmp.baud_base       = port->uartclk / 16;
653         tmp.close_delay     = state->close_delay / 10;
654         tmp.closing_wait    = state->closing_wait == USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
655                                 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
656                                 state->closing_wait / 10;
657         tmp.custom_divisor  = port->custom_divisor;
658         tmp.hub6            = port->hub6;
659         tmp.io_type         = port->iotype;
660         tmp.iomem_reg_shift = port->regshift;
661         tmp.iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)port->mapbase;
662
663         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
664
665         if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
666                 return -EFAULT;
667         return 0;
668 }
669
670 static int uart_set_info(struct uart_state *state,
671                          struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
672 {
673         struct serial_struct new_serial;
674         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
675         unsigned long new_port;
676         unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
677         unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
678         upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
679         int retval = 0;
680
681         if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
682                 return -EFAULT;
683
684         new_port = new_serial.port;
685         if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
686                 new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
687
688         new_serial.irq = irq_canonicalize(new_serial.irq);
689         close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * 10;
690         closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
691                         USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : new_serial.closing_wait * 10;
692
693         /*
694          * This semaphore protects state->count.  It is also
695          * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
696          * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
697          * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
698          * under us.
699          */
700         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
701
702         change_irq  = !(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
703                 && new_serial.irq != port->irq;
704
705         /*
706          * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
707          * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
708          * IO port changes.
709          */
710         change_port = !(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
711                 && (new_port != port->iobase ||
712                     (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base != port->mapbase ||
713                     new_serial.hub6 != port->hub6 ||
714                     new_serial.io_type != port->iotype ||
715                     new_serial.iomem_reg_shift != port->regshift ||
716                     new_serial.type != port->type);
717
718         old_flags = port->flags;
719         new_flags = new_serial.flags;
720         old_custom_divisor = port->custom_divisor;
721
722         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
723                 retval = -EPERM;
724                 if (change_irq || change_port ||
725                     (new_serial.baud_base != port->uartclk / 16) ||
726                     (close_delay != state->close_delay) ||
727                     (closing_wait != state->closing_wait) ||
728                     (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size &&
729                      new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != port->fifosize) ||
730                     (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
731                         goto exit;
732                 port->flags = ((port->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
733                                (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
734                 port->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
735                 goto check_and_exit;
736         }
737
738         /*
739          * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
740          */
741         if (port->ops->verify_port)
742                 retval = port->ops->verify_port(port, &new_serial);
743
744         if ((new_serial.irq >= NR_IRQS) || (new_serial.irq < 0) ||
745             (new_serial.baud_base < 9600))
746                 retval = -EINVAL;
747
748         if (retval)
749                 goto exit;
750
751         if (change_port || change_irq) {
752                 retval = -EBUSY;
753
754                 /*
755                  * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
756                  */
757                 if (uart_users(state) > 1)
758                         goto exit;
759
760                 /*
761                  * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
762                  * port/type/irq combination.
763                  */
764                 uart_shutdown(state);
765         }
766
767         if (change_port) {
768                 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
769                 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
770
771                 old_iobase = port->iobase;
772                 old_mapbase = port->mapbase;
773                 old_type = port->type;
774                 old_hub6 = port->hub6;
775                 old_iotype = port->iotype;
776                 old_shift = port->regshift;
777
778                 /*
779                  * Free and release old regions
780                  */
781                 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
782                         port->ops->release_port(port);
783
784                 port->iobase = new_port;
785                 port->type = new_serial.type;
786                 port->hub6 = new_serial.hub6;
787                 port->iotype = new_serial.io_type;
788                 port->regshift = new_serial.iomem_reg_shift;
789                 port->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base;
790
791                 /*
792                  * Claim and map the new regions
793                  */
794                 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
795                         retval = port->ops->request_port(port);
796                 } else {
797                         /* Always success - Jean II */
798                         retval = 0;
799                 }
800
801                 /*
802                  * If we fail to request resources for the
803                  * new port, try to restore the old settings.
804                  */
805                 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
806                         port->iobase = old_iobase;
807                         port->type = old_type;
808                         port->hub6 = old_hub6;
809                         port->iotype = old_iotype;
810                         port->regshift = old_shift;
811                         port->mapbase = old_mapbase;
812                         retval = port->ops->request_port(port);
813                         /*
814                          * If we failed to restore the old settings,
815                          * we fail like this.
816                          */
817                         if (retval)
818                                 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
819
820                         /*
821                          * We failed anyway.
822                          */
823                         retval = -EBUSY;
824                         /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
825                         goto exit;
826                 }
827         }
828
829         if (change_irq)
830                 port->irq      = new_serial.irq;
831         if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
832                 port->uartclk  = new_serial.baud_base * 16;
833         port->flags            = (port->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
834                                  (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
835         port->custom_divisor   = new_serial.custom_divisor;
836         state->close_delay     = close_delay;
837         state->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
838         if (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size)
839                 port->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size;
840         if (state->info->port.tty)
841                 state->info->port.tty->low_latency =
842                         (port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
843
844  check_and_exit:
845         retval = 0;
846         if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
847                 goto exit;
848         if (state->info->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
849                 if (((old_flags ^ port->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
850                     old_custom_divisor != port->custom_divisor) {
851                         /*
852                          * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
853                          * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
854                          * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
855                          */
856                         if (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
857                                 char buf[64];
858                                 printk(KERN_NOTICE
859                                        "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
860                                        "is deprecated.\n", current->comm,
861                                        tty_name(state->info->port.tty, buf));
862                         }
863                         uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
864                 }
865         } else
866                 retval = uart_startup(state, 1);
867  exit:
868         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
869         return retval;
870 }
871
872
873 /*
874  * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info.
875  * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
876  */
877 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct uart_state *state,
878                              unsigned int __user *value)
879 {
880         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
881         unsigned int result;
882
883         result = port->ops->tx_empty(port);
884
885         /*
886          * If we're about to load something into the transmit
887          * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
888          * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
889          * interrupt happens).
890          */
891         if (port->x_char ||
892             ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->info->xmit) > 0) &&
893              !state->info->port.tty->stopped && !state->info->port.tty->hw_stopped))
894                 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
895
896         return put_user(result, value);
897 }
898
899 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
900 {
901         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
902         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
903         int result = -EIO;
904
905         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
906         if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
907             !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
908                 result = port->mctrl;
909
910                 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
911                 result |= port->ops->get_mctrl(port);
912                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
913         }
914         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
915
916         return result;
917 }
918
919 static int
920 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
921               unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
922 {
923         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
924         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
925         int ret = -EIO;
926
927         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
928         if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
929             !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
930                 uart_update_mctrl(port, set, clear);
931                 ret = 0;
932         }
933         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
934         return ret;
935 }
936
937 static void uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
938 {
939         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
940         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
941
942         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
943
944         if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
945                 port->ops->break_ctl(port, break_state);
946
947         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
948 }
949
950 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct uart_state *state)
951 {
952         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
953         int flags, ret;
954
955         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
956                 return -EPERM;
957
958         /*
959          * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
960          * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
961          * we're auto-configuring.
962          */
963         if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&state->mutex))
964                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
965
966         ret = -EBUSY;
967         if (uart_users(state) == 1) {
968                 uart_shutdown(state);
969
970                 /*
971                  * If we already have a port type configured,
972                  * we must release its resources.
973                  */
974                 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
975                         port->ops->release_port(port);
976
977                 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
978                 if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
979                         flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
980
981                 /*
982                  * This will claim the ports resources if
983                  * a port is found.
984                  */
985                 port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
986
987                 ret = uart_startup(state, 1);
988         }
989         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
990         return ret;
991 }
992
993 /*
994  * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
995  * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
996  *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
997  * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
998  */
999 static int
1000 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1001 {
1002         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1003         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1004         struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1005         int ret;
1006
1007         /*
1008          * note the counters on entry
1009          */
1010         spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1011         memcpy(&cprev, &port->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1012
1013         /*
1014          * Force modem status interrupts on
1015          */
1016         port->ops->enable_ms(port);
1017         spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1018
1019         add_wait_queue(&state->info->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1020         for (;;) {
1021                 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1022                 memcpy(&cnow, &port->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1023                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1024
1025                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1026
1027                 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1028                     ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1029                     ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1030                     ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1031                         ret = 0;
1032                         break;
1033                 }
1034
1035                 schedule();
1036
1037                 /* see if a signal did it */
1038                 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1039                         ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1040                         break;
1041                 }
1042
1043                 cprev = cnow;
1044         }
1045
1046         current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1047         remove_wait_queue(&state->info->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1048
1049         return ret;
1050 }
1051
1052 /*
1053  * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1054  * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1055  * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1056  *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1057  */
1058 static int uart_get_count(struct uart_state *state,
1059                           struct serial_icounter_struct __user *icnt)
1060 {
1061         struct serial_icounter_struct icount;
1062         struct uart_icount cnow;
1063         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1064
1065         spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1066         memcpy(&cnow, &port->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1067         spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1068
1069         icount.cts         = cnow.cts;
1070         icount.dsr         = cnow.dsr;
1071         icount.rng         = cnow.rng;
1072         icount.dcd         = cnow.dcd;
1073         icount.rx          = cnow.rx;
1074         icount.tx          = cnow.tx;
1075         icount.frame       = cnow.frame;
1076         icount.overrun     = cnow.overrun;
1077         icount.parity      = cnow.parity;
1078         icount.brk         = cnow.brk;
1079         icount.buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1080
1081         return copy_to_user(icnt, &icount, sizeof(icount)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1082 }
1083
1084 /*
1085  * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1086  */
1087 static int
1088 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1089            unsigned long arg)
1090 {
1091         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1092         void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1093         int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1094
1095
1096         /*
1097          * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1098          */
1099         switch (cmd) {
1100         case TIOCGSERIAL:
1101                 ret = uart_get_info(state, uarg);
1102                 break;
1103
1104         case TIOCSSERIAL:
1105                 ret = uart_set_info(state, uarg);
1106                 break;
1107
1108         case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1109                 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(state);
1110                 break;
1111
1112         case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1113         case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1114                 ret = 0;
1115                 break;
1116         }
1117
1118         if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1119                 goto out;
1120
1121         if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1122                 ret = -EIO;
1123                 goto out;
1124         }
1125
1126         /*
1127          * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1128          */
1129         switch (cmd) {
1130         case TIOCMIWAIT:
1131                 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1132                 break;
1133
1134         case TIOCGICOUNT:
1135                 ret = uart_get_count(state, uarg);
1136                 break;
1137         }
1138
1139         if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1140                 goto out;
1141
1142         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1143
1144         if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1145                 ret = -EIO;
1146                 goto out_up;
1147         }
1148
1149         /*
1150          * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1151          * protected against the tty being hung up.
1152          */
1153         switch (cmd) {
1154         case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1155                 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(state, uarg);
1156                 break;
1157
1158         default: {
1159                 struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1160                 if (port->ops->ioctl)
1161                         ret = port->ops->ioctl(port, cmd, arg);
1162                 break;
1163         }
1164         }
1165 out_up:
1166         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1167 out:
1168         return ret;
1169 }
1170
1171 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1172 {
1173         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1174         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1175
1176         if (port->ops->set_ldisc)
1177                 port->ops->set_ldisc(port);
1178 }
1179
1180 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1181                                                 struct ktermios *old_termios)
1182 {
1183         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1184         unsigned long flags;
1185         unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
1186
1187
1188         /*
1189          * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1190          * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1191          * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1192          * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1193          */
1194 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag)   ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
1195         if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1196             tty->termios->c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1197             tty->termios->c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1198             RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) {
1199                 return;
1200         }
1201
1202         uart_change_speed(state, old_termios);
1203
1204         /* Handle transition to B0 status */
1205         if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1206                 uart_clear_mctrl(state->port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1207
1208         /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1209         if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1210                 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1211                 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) ||
1212                     !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
1213                         mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1214                 uart_set_mctrl(state->port, mask);
1215         }
1216
1217         /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
1218         if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1219                 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->port->lock, flags);
1220                 tty->hw_stopped = 0;
1221                 __uart_start(tty);
1222                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->port->lock, flags);
1223         }
1224
1225         /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
1226         if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1227                 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->port->lock, flags);
1228                 if (!(state->port->ops->get_mctrl(state->port) & TIOCM_CTS)) {
1229                         tty->hw_stopped = 1;
1230                         state->port->ops->stop_tx(state->port);
1231                 }
1232                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->port->lock, flags);
1233         }
1234 #if 0
1235         /*
1236          * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they
1237          * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it.
1238          * XXX  It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct
1239          * or not.  Hence, this may change.....
1240          */
1241         if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) &&
1242             (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL))
1243                 wake_up_interruptible(&state->info->port.open_wait);
1244 #endif
1245 }
1246
1247 /*
1248  * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in
1249  *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1250  *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup()
1251  */
1252 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1253 {
1254         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1255         struct uart_port *port;
1256
1257         BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1258
1259         if (!state || !state->port)
1260                 return;
1261
1262         port = state->port;
1263
1264         pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", port->line);
1265
1266         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1267
1268         if (tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1269                 goto done;
1270
1271         if ((tty->count == 1) && (state->count != 1)) {
1272                 /*
1273                  * Uh, oh.  tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
1274                  * structure will be freed.  state->count should always
1275                  * be one in these conditions.  If it's greater than
1276                  * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
1277                  * serial port won't be shutdown.
1278                  */
1279                 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, "
1280                        "state->count is %d\n", state->count);
1281                 state->count = 1;
1282         }
1283         if (--state->count < 0) {
1284                 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count for %s: %d\n",
1285                        tty->name, state->count);
1286                 state->count = 0;
1287         }
1288         if (state->count)
1289                 goto done;
1290
1291         /*
1292          * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify
1293          * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters by
1294          * setting tty->closing.
1295          */
1296         tty->closing = 1;
1297
1298         if (state->closing_wait != USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE)
1299                 tty_wait_until_sent(tty, msecs_to_jiffies(state->closing_wait));
1300
1301         /*
1302          * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
1303          * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1304          */
1305         if (state->info->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
1306                 unsigned long flags;
1307                 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1308                 port->ops->stop_rx(port);
1309                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1310                 /*
1311                  * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1312                  * has completely drained; this is especially
1313                  * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1314                  */
1315                 uart_wait_until_sent(tty, port->timeout);
1316         }
1317
1318         uart_shutdown(state);
1319         uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1320
1321         tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
1322
1323         tty->closing = 0;
1324         state->info->port.tty = NULL;
1325
1326         if (state->info->port.blocked_open) {
1327                 if (state->close_delay)
1328                         msleep_interruptible(state->close_delay);
1329         } else if (!uart_console(port)) {
1330                 uart_change_pm(state, 3);
1331         }
1332
1333         /*
1334          * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1335          */
1336         state->info->flags &= ~UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
1337         wake_up_interruptible(&state->info->port.open_wait);
1338
1339  done:
1340         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1341 }
1342
1343 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1344 {
1345         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1346         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1347         unsigned long char_time, expire;
1348
1349         if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
1350                 return;
1351
1352         lock_kernel();
1353
1354         /*
1355          * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1356          * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
1357          * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1358          *
1359          * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1360          * the NIST-PCTS.
1361          */
1362         char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1363         char_time = char_time / 5;
1364         if (char_time == 0)
1365                 char_time = 1;
1366         if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1367                 char_time = timeout;
1368
1369         /*
1370          * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1371          * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1372          * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1373          * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
1374          * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1375          * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1376          * 2*port->timeout.
1377          */
1378         if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1379                 timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1380
1381         expire = jiffies + timeout;
1382
1383         pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1384                 port->line, jiffies, expire);
1385
1386         /*
1387          * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1388          * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1389          * we wait.
1390          */
1391         while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1392                 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1393                 if (signal_pending(current))
1394                         break;
1395                 if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1396                         break;
1397         }
1398         set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* might not be needed */
1399         unlock_kernel();
1400 }
1401
1402 /*
1403  * This is called with the BKL held in
1404  *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1405  * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for
1406  * a _short_ time only.
1407  */
1408 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1409 {
1410         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1411
1412         BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1413         pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->port->line);
1414
1415         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1416         if (state->info && state->info->flags & UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
1417                 uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1418                 uart_shutdown(state);
1419                 state->count = 0;
1420                 state->info->flags &= ~UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
1421                 state->info->port.tty = NULL;
1422                 wake_up_interruptible(&state->info->port.open_wait);
1423                 wake_up_interruptible(&state->info->delta_msr_wait);
1424         }
1425         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1426 }
1427
1428 /*
1429  * Copy across the serial console cflag setting into the termios settings
1430  * for the initial open of the port.  This allows continuity between the
1431  * kernel settings, and the settings init adopts when it opens the port
1432  * for the first time.
1433  */
1434 static void uart_update_termios(struct uart_state *state)
1435 {
1436         struct tty_struct *tty = state->info->port.tty;
1437         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1438
1439         if (uart_console(port) && port->cons->cflag) {
1440                 tty->termios->c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
1441                 port->cons->cflag = 0;
1442         }
1443
1444         /*
1445          * If the device failed to grab its irq resources,
1446          * or some other error occurred, don't try to talk
1447          * to the port hardware.
1448          */
1449         if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
1450                 /*
1451                  * Make termios settings take effect.
1452                  */
1453                 uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
1454
1455                 /*
1456                  * And finally enable the RTS and DTR signals.
1457                  */
1458                 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1459                         uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1460         }
1461 }
1462
1463 /*
1464  * Block the open until the port is ready.  We must be called with
1465  * the per-port semaphore held.
1466  */
1467 static int
1468 uart_block_til_ready(struct file *filp, struct uart_state *state)
1469 {
1470         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1471         struct uart_info *info = state->info;
1472         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1473         unsigned int mctrl;
1474
1475         info->port.blocked_open++;
1476         state->count--;
1477
1478         add_wait_queue(&info->port.open_wait, &wait);
1479         while (1) {
1480                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1481
1482                 /*
1483                  * If we have been hung up, tell userspace/restart open.
1484                  */
1485                 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || info->port.tty == NULL)
1486                         break;
1487
1488                 /*
1489                  * If the port has been closed, tell userspace/restart open.
1490                  */
1491                 if (!(info->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED))
1492                         break;
1493
1494                 /*
1495                  * If non-blocking mode is set, or CLOCAL mode is set,
1496                  * we don't want to wait for the modem status lines to
1497                  * indicate that the port is ready.
1498                  *
1499                  * Also, if the port is not enabled/configured, we want
1500                  * to allow the open to succeed here.  Note that we will
1501                  * have set TTY_IO_ERROR for a non-existant port.
1502                  */
1503                 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
1504                     (info->port.tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) ||
1505                     (info->port.tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)))
1506                         break;
1507
1508                 /*
1509                  * Set DTR to allow modem to know we're waiting.  Do
1510                  * not set RTS here - we want to make sure we catch
1511                  * the data from the modem.
1512                  */
1513                 if (info->port.tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1514                         uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR);
1515
1516                 /*
1517                  * and wait for the carrier to indicate that the
1518                  * modem is ready for us.
1519                  */
1520                 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1521                 port->ops->enable_ms(port);
1522                 mctrl = port->ops->get_mctrl(port);
1523                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1524                 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1525                         break;
1526
1527                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1528                 schedule();
1529                 mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1530
1531                 if (signal_pending(current))
1532                         break;
1533         }
1534         set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1535         remove_wait_queue(&info->port.open_wait, &wait);
1536
1537         state->count++;
1538         info->port.blocked_open--;
1539
1540         if (signal_pending(current))
1541                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1542
1543         if (!info->port.tty || tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1544                 return -EAGAIN;
1545
1546         return 0;
1547 }
1548
1549 static struct uart_state *uart_get(struct uart_driver *drv, int line)
1550 {
1551         struct uart_state *state;
1552         int ret = 0;
1553
1554         state = drv->state + line;
1555         if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&state->mutex)) {
1556                 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1557                 goto err;
1558         }
1559
1560         state->count++;
1561         if (!state->port || state->port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
1562                 ret = -ENXIO;
1563                 goto err_unlock;
1564         }
1565
1566         /* BKL: RACE HERE - LEAK */
1567         /* We should move this into the uart_state structure and kill off
1568            this whole complexity */
1569         if (!state->info) {
1570                 state->info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_info), GFP_KERNEL);
1571                 if (state->info) {
1572                         init_waitqueue_head(&state->info->port.open_wait);
1573                         init_waitqueue_head(&state->info->delta_msr_wait);
1574
1575                         /*
1576                          * Link the info into the other structures.
1577                          */
1578                         state->port->info = state->info;
1579
1580                         tasklet_init(&state->info->tlet, uart_tasklet_action,
1581                                      (unsigned long)state);
1582                 } else {
1583                         ret = -ENOMEM;
1584                         goto err_unlock;
1585                 }
1586         }
1587         return state;
1588
1589  err_unlock:
1590         state->count--;
1591         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1592  err:
1593         return ERR_PTR(ret);
1594 }
1595
1596 /*
1597  * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in
1598  *   fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open()
1599  * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1600  *
1601  * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1602  * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1603  * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
1604  * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1605  */
1606 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1607 {
1608         struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
1609         struct uart_state *state;
1610         int retval, line = tty->index;
1611
1612         BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1613         pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
1614
1615         /*
1616          * tty->driver->num won't change, so we won't fail here with
1617          * tty->driver_data set to something non-NULL (and therefore
1618          * we won't get caught by uart_close()).
1619          */
1620         retval = -ENODEV;
1621         if (line >= tty->driver->num)
1622                 goto fail;
1623
1624         /*
1625          * We take the semaphore inside uart_get to guarantee that we won't
1626          * be re-entered while allocating the info structure, or while we
1627          * request any IRQs that the driver may need.  This also has the nice
1628          * side-effect that it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can
1629          * guarantee that info->port.tty will always contain something reasonable.
1630          */
1631         state = uart_get(drv, line);
1632         if (IS_ERR(state)) {
1633                 retval = PTR_ERR(state);
1634                 goto fail;
1635         }
1636
1637         /*
1638          * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
1639          * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
1640          * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
1641          */
1642         tty->driver_data = state;
1643         tty->low_latency = (state->port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1644         tty->alt_speed = 0;
1645         state->info->port.tty = tty;
1646
1647         /*
1648          * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
1649          */
1650         if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1651                 retval = -EAGAIN;
1652                 state->count--;
1653                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1654                 goto fail;
1655         }
1656
1657         /*
1658          * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
1659          */
1660         if (state->count == 1)
1661                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1662
1663         /*
1664          * Start up the serial port.
1665          */
1666         retval = uart_startup(state, 0);
1667
1668         /*
1669          * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1670          */
1671         if (retval == 0)
1672                 retval = uart_block_til_ready(filp, state);
1673         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1674
1675         /*
1676          * If this is the first open to succeed, adjust things to suit.
1677          */
1678         if (retval == 0 && !(state->info->flags & UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE)) {
1679                 state->info->flags |= UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
1680
1681                 uart_update_termios(state);
1682         }
1683
1684  fail:
1685         return retval;
1686 }
1687
1688 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1689 {
1690         const char *str = NULL;
1691
1692         if (port->ops->type)
1693                 str = port->ops->type(port);
1694
1695         if (!str)
1696                 str = "unknown";
1697
1698         return str;
1699 }
1700
1701 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1702
1703 static int uart_line_info(char *buf, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1704 {
1705         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1706         int pm_state;
1707         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1708         char stat_buf[32];
1709         unsigned int status;
1710         int mmio, ret;
1711
1712         if (!port)
1713                 return 0;
1714
1715         mmio = port->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1716         ret = sprintf(buf, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1717                         port->line, uart_type(port),
1718                         mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1719                         mmio ? (unsigned long long)port->mapbase
1720                              : (unsigned long long) port->iobase,
1721                         port->irq);
1722
1723         if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1724                 strcat(buf, "\n");
1725                 return ret + 1;
1726         }
1727
1728         if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1729                 mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1730                 pm_state = state->pm_state;
1731                 if (pm_state)
1732                         uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1733                 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1734                 status = port->ops->get_mctrl(port);
1735                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1736                 if (pm_state)
1737                         uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1738                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1739
1740                 ret += sprintf(buf + ret, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1741                                 port->icount.tx, port->icount.rx);
1742                 if (port->icount.frame)
1743                         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, " fe:%d",
1744                                 port->icount.frame);
1745                 if (port->icount.parity)
1746                         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, " pe:%d",
1747                                 port->icount.parity);
1748                 if (port->icount.brk)
1749                         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, " brk:%d",
1750                                 port->icount.brk);
1751                 if (port->icount.overrun)
1752                         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, " oe:%d",
1753                                 port->icount.overrun);
1754
1755 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1756         if (port->mctrl & (bit)) \
1757                 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1758                         strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1759 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1760         if (status & (bit)) \
1761                 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1762                        strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1763
1764                 stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1765                 stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1766                 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1767                 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1768                 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1769                 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1770                 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1771                 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1772                 if (stat_buf[0])
1773                         stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1774                 strcat(stat_buf, "\n");
1775
1776                 ret += sprintf(buf + ret, stat_buf);
1777         } else {
1778                 strcat(buf, "\n");
1779                 ret++;
1780         }
1781 #undef STATBIT
1782 #undef INFOBIT
1783         return ret;
1784 }
1785
1786 static int uart_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
1787                           int count, int *eof, void *data)
1788 {
1789         struct tty_driver *ttydrv = data;
1790         struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1791         int i, len = 0, l;
1792         off_t begin = 0;
1793
1794         len += sprintf(page, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1795                         "", "", "");
1796         for (i = 0; i < drv->nr && len < PAGE_SIZE - 96; i++) {
1797                 l = uart_line_info(page + len, drv, i);
1798                 len += l;
1799                 if (len + begin > off + count)
1800                         goto done;
1801                 if (len + begin < off) {
1802                         begin += len;
1803                         len = 0;
1804                 }
1805         }
1806         *eof = 1;
1807  done:
1808         if (off >= len + begin)
1809                 return 0;
1810         *start = page + (off - begin);
1811         return (count < begin + len - off) ? count : (begin + len - off);
1812 }
1813 #endif
1814
1815 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1816 /*
1817  *      uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1818  *      @port: the port to write the message
1819  *      @s: array of characters
1820  *      @count: number of characters in string to write
1821  *      @write: function to write character to port
1822  */
1823 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1824                         unsigned int count,
1825                         void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1826 {
1827         unsigned int i;
1828
1829         for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1830                 if (*s == '\n')
1831                         putchar(port, '\r');
1832                 putchar(port, *s);
1833         }
1834 }
1835 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1836
1837 /*
1838  *      Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1839  *      if so, search for the first available port that does have
1840  *      console support.
1841  */
1842 struct uart_port * __init
1843 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1844 {
1845         int idx = co->index;
1846
1847         if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1848                                      ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1849                 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1850                         if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1851                             ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1852                                 break;
1853
1854         co->index = idx;
1855
1856         return ports + idx;
1857 }
1858
1859 /**
1860  *      uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro.
1861  *      @options: pointer to option string
1862  *      @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1863  *      @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1864  *      @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1865  *      @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1866  *
1867  *      uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1868  *      options.  The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1869  *      eg: 115200n8r
1870  */
1871 void
1872 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
1873 {
1874         char *s = options;
1875
1876         *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1877         while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1878                 s++;
1879         if (*s)
1880                 *parity = *s++;
1881         if (*s)
1882                 *bits = *s++ - '0';
1883         if (*s)
1884                 *flow = *s;
1885 }
1886 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1887
1888 struct baud_rates {
1889         unsigned int rate;
1890         unsigned int cflag;
1891 };
1892
1893 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
1894         { 921600, B921600 },
1895         { 460800, B460800 },
1896         { 230400, B230400 },
1897         { 115200, B115200 },
1898         {  57600, B57600  },
1899         {  38400, B38400  },
1900         {  19200, B19200  },
1901         {   9600, B9600   },
1902         {   4800, B4800   },
1903         {   2400, B2400   },
1904         {   1200, B1200   },
1905         {      0, B38400  }
1906 };
1907
1908 /**
1909  *      uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1910  *      @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1911  *      @co: console pointer
1912  *      @baud: baud rate
1913  *      @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1914  *      @bits: number of data bits
1915  *      @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1916  */
1917 int
1918 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1919                  int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1920 {
1921         struct ktermios termios;
1922         static struct ktermios dummy;
1923         int i;
1924
1925         /*
1926          * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1927          * early.
1928          */
1929         spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1930         lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1931
1932         memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1933
1934         termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1935
1936         /*
1937          * Construct a cflag setting.
1938          */
1939         for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
1940                 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
1941                         break;
1942
1943         termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;
1944
1945         if (bits == 7)
1946                 termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
1947         else
1948                 termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1949
1950         switch (parity) {
1951         case 'o': case 'O':
1952                 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
1953                 /*fall through*/
1954         case 'e': case 'E':
1955                 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1956                 break;
1957         }
1958
1959         if (flow == 'r')
1960                 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
1961
1962         /*
1963          * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1964          * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1965          */
1966         port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
1967
1968         port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
1969         /*
1970          * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
1971          * too:
1972          */
1973         if (co)
1974                 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
1975
1976         return 0;
1977 }
1978 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
1979 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1980
1981 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state)
1982 {
1983         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1984
1985         if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
1986                 if (port->ops->pm)
1987                         port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
1988                 state->pm_state = pm_state;
1989         }
1990 }
1991
1992 struct uart_match {
1993         struct uart_port *port;
1994         struct uart_driver *driver;
1995 };
1996
1997 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
1998 {
1999         struct uart_match *match = data;
2000         struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
2001         dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
2002                 match->port->line;
2003
2004         return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
2005 }
2006
2007 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2008 {
2009         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + port->line;
2010         struct device *tty_dev;
2011         struct uart_match match = {port, drv};
2012
2013         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
2014
2015         if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(port)) {
2016                 /* we're going to avoid suspending serial console */
2017                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2018                 return 0;
2019         }
2020
2021         tty_dev = device_find_child(port->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2022         if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2023                 enable_irq_wake(port->irq);
2024                 put_device(tty_dev);
2025                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2026                 return 0;
2027         }
2028         port->suspended = 1;
2029
2030         if (state->info && state->info->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
2031                 const struct uart_ops *ops = port->ops;
2032                 int tries;
2033
2034                 state->info->flags = (state->info->flags & ~UIF_INITIALIZED)
2035                                      | UIF_SUSPENDED;
2036
2037                 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2038                 ops->stop_tx(port);
2039                 ops->set_mctrl(port, 0);
2040                 ops->stop_rx(port);
2041                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2042
2043                 /*
2044                  * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2045                  */
2046                 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(port) && tries; tries--)
2047                         msleep(10);
2048                 if (!tries)
2049                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain "
2050                                         "transmitter\n",
2051                                port->dev ? port->dev->bus_id : "",
2052                                port->dev ? ": " : "",
2053                                drv->dev_name, port->line);
2054
2055                 ops->shutdown(port);
2056         }
2057
2058         /*
2059          * Disable the console device before suspending.
2060          */
2061         if (uart_console(port))
2062                 console_stop(port->cons);
2063
2064         uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2065
2066         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2067
2068         return 0;
2069 }
2070
2071 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2072 {
2073         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + port->line;
2074         struct device *tty_dev;
2075         struct uart_match match = {port, drv};
2076
2077         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
2078
2079         if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(port)) {
2080                 /* no need to resume serial console, it wasn't suspended */
2081                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2082                 return 0;
2083         }
2084
2085         tty_dev = device_find_child(port->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2086         if (!port->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2087                 disable_irq_wake(port->irq);
2088                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2089                 return 0;
2090         }
2091         port->suspended = 0;
2092
2093         /*
2094          * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2095          */
2096         if (uart_console(port)) {
2097                 struct ktermios termios;
2098
2099                 /*
2100                  * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2101                  */
2102                 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2103                 termios.c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
2104
2105                 /*
2106                  * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2107                  */
2108                 if (state->info && state->info->port.tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
2109                         termios = *state->info->port.tty->termios;
2110
2111                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2112                 port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, NULL);
2113                 console_start(port->cons);
2114         }
2115
2116         if (state->info && state->info->flags & UIF_SUSPENDED) {
2117                 const struct uart_ops *ops = port->ops;
2118                 int ret;
2119
2120                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2121                 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2122                 ops->set_mctrl(port, 0);
2123                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2124                 ret = ops->startup(port);
2125                 if (ret == 0) {
2126                         uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
2127                         spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2128                         ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
2129                         ops->start_tx(port);
2130                         spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2131                         state->info->flags |= UIF_INITIALIZED;
2132                 } else {
2133                         /*
2134                          * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2135                          * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2136                          * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2137                          */
2138                         uart_shutdown(state);
2139                 }
2140
2141                 state->info->flags &= ~UIF_SUSPENDED;
2142         }
2143
2144         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2145
2146         return 0;
2147 }
2148
2149 static inline void
2150 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2151 {
2152         char address[64];
2153
2154         switch (port->iotype) {
2155         case UPIO_PORT:
2156                 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2157                          "I/O 0x%x", port->iobase);
2158                 break;
2159         case UPIO_HUB6:
2160                 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2161                          "I/O 0x%x offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2162                 break;
2163         case UPIO_MEM:
2164         case UPIO_MEM32:
2165         case UPIO_AU:
2166         case UPIO_TSI:
2167         case UPIO_DWAPB:
2168                 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2169                          "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2170                 break;
2171         default:
2172                 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2173                 break;
2174         }
2175
2176         printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n",
2177                port->dev ? port->dev->bus_id : "",
2178                port->dev ? ": " : "",
2179                drv->dev_name, port->line, address, port->irq, uart_type(port));
2180 }
2181
2182 static void
2183 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2184                     struct uart_port *port)
2185 {
2186         unsigned int flags;
2187
2188         /*
2189          * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2190          */
2191         if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2192                 return;
2193
2194         /*
2195          * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
2196          * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2197          */
2198         flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2199         if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2200                 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2201         if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2202                 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2203                 port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2204         }
2205
2206         if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2207                 unsigned long flags;
2208
2209                 uart_report_port(drv, port);
2210
2211                 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2212                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2213
2214                 /*
2215                  * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2216                  * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2217                  * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2218                  */
2219                 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2220                 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2221                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2222
2223                 /*
2224                  * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2225                  * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2226                  * It may be that the port was not available.
2227                  */
2228                 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2229                         register_console(port->cons);
2230
2231                 /*
2232                  * Power down all ports by default, except the
2233                  * console if we have one.
2234                  */
2235                 if (!uart_console(port))
2236                         uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2237         }
2238 }
2239
2240 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2241
2242 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2243 {
2244         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2245         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2246         struct uart_port *port;
2247         int baud = 9600;
2248         int bits = 8;
2249         int parity = 'n';
2250         int flow = 'n';
2251
2252         if (!state || !state->port)
2253                 return -1;
2254
2255         port = state->port;
2256         if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
2257                 return -1;
2258
2259         if (options) {
2260                 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2261                 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2262         }
2263
2264         return 0;
2265 }
2266
2267 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2268 {
2269         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2270         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2271         struct uart_port *port;
2272
2273         if (!state || !state->port)
2274                 return -1;
2275
2276         port = state->port;
2277         return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2278 }
2279
2280 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2281 {
2282         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2283         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2284         struct uart_port *port;
2285
2286         if (!state || !state->port)
2287                 return;
2288
2289         port = state->port;
2290         port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2291 }
2292 #endif
2293
2294 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2295         .open           = uart_open,
2296         .close          = uart_close,
2297         .write          = uart_write,
2298         .put_char       = uart_put_char,
2299         .flush_chars    = uart_flush_chars,
2300         .write_room     = uart_write_room,
2301         .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2302         .flush_buffer   = uart_flush_buffer,
2303         .ioctl          = uart_ioctl,
2304         .throttle       = uart_throttle,
2305         .unthrottle     = uart_unthrottle,
2306         .send_xchar     = uart_send_xchar,
2307         .set_termios    = uart_set_termios,
2308         .set_ldisc      = uart_set_ldisc,
2309         .stop           = uart_stop,
2310         .start          = uart_start,
2311         .hangup         = uart_hangup,
2312         .break_ctl      = uart_break_ctl,
2313         .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2314 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2315         .read_proc      = uart_read_proc,
2316 #endif
2317         .tiocmget       = uart_tiocmget,
2318         .tiocmset       = uart_tiocmset,
2319 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2320         .poll_init      = uart_poll_init,
2321         .poll_get_char  = uart_poll_get_char,
2322         .poll_put_char  = uart_poll_put_char,
2323 #endif
2324 };
2325
2326 /**
2327  *      uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2328  *      @drv: low level driver structure
2329  *
2330  *      Register a uart driver with the core driver.  We in turn register
2331  *      with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2332  *
2333  *      We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2334  *      normal driver.
2335  *
2336  *      drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2337  *      registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2338  */
2339 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2340 {
2341         struct tty_driver *normal = NULL;
2342         int i, retval;
2343
2344         BUG_ON(drv->state);
2345
2346         /*
2347          * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2348          * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2349          */
2350         drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2351         retval = -ENOMEM;
2352         if (!drv->state)
2353                 goto out;
2354
2355         normal  = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2356         if (!normal)
2357                 goto out;
2358
2359         drv->tty_driver = normal;
2360
2361         normal->owner           = drv->owner;
2362         normal->driver_name     = drv->driver_name;
2363         normal->name            = drv->dev_name;
2364         normal->major           = drv->major;
2365         normal->minor_start     = drv->minor;
2366         normal->type            = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2367         normal->subtype         = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2368         normal->init_termios    = tty_std_termios;
2369         normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2370         normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2371         normal->flags           = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2372         normal->driver_state    = drv;
2373         tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2374
2375         /*
2376          * Initialise the UART state(s).
2377          */
2378         for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2379                 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2380
2381                 state->close_delay     = 500;   /* .5 seconds */
2382                 state->closing_wait    = 30000; /* 30 seconds */
2383
2384                 mutex_init(&state->mutex);
2385         }
2386
2387         retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2388  out:
2389         if (retval < 0) {
2390                 put_tty_driver(normal);
2391                 kfree(drv->state);
2392         }
2393         return retval;
2394 }
2395
2396 /**
2397  *      uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2398  *      @drv: low level driver structure
2399  *
2400  *      Remove all references to a driver from the core driver.  The low
2401  *      level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2402  *      uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2403  *      (ie, drv->port == NULL)
2404  */
2405 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2406 {
2407         struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2408         tty_unregister_driver(p);
2409         put_tty_driver(p);
2410         kfree(drv->state);
2411         drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2412 }
2413
2414 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2415 {
2416         struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2417         *index = co->index;
2418         return p->tty_driver;
2419 }
2420
2421 /**
2422  *      uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2423  *      @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2424  *      @port: uart port structure to use for this port.
2425  *
2426  *      This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2427  *      with the core driver.  The main purpose is to allow the low
2428  *      level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2429  *      more levels of structures.
2430  */
2431 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2432 {
2433         struct uart_state *state;
2434         int ret = 0;
2435         struct device *tty_dev;
2436
2437         BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2438
2439         if (port->line >= drv->nr)
2440                 return -EINVAL;
2441
2442         state = drv->state + port->line;
2443
2444         mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2445         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
2446         if (state->port) {
2447                 ret = -EINVAL;
2448                 goto out;
2449         }
2450
2451         state->port = port;
2452         state->pm_state = -1;
2453
2454         port->cons = drv->cons;
2455         port->info = state->info;
2456
2457         /*
2458          * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2459          * initialised.
2460          */
2461         if (!(uart_console(port) && (port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2462                 spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
2463                 lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
2464         }
2465
2466         uart_configure_port(drv, state, port);
2467
2468         /*
2469          * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
2470          * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters.
2471          */
2472         tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty_driver, port->line, port->dev);
2473         if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2474                 device_init_wakeup(tty_dev, 1);
2475                 device_set_wakeup_enable(tty_dev, 0);
2476         } else
2477                 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2478                        port->line);
2479
2480         /*
2481          * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2482          */
2483         port->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2484
2485  out:
2486         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2487         mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2488
2489         return ret;
2490 }
2491
2492 /**
2493  *      uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2494  *      @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2495  *      @port: uart port structure for this port
2496  *
2497  *      This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2498  *      core driver.  No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2499  *      for this port.
2500  */
2501 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2502 {
2503         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + port->line;
2504         struct uart_info *info;
2505
2506         BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2507
2508         if (state->port != port)
2509                 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2510                         state->port, port);
2511
2512         mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2513
2514         /*
2515          * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2516          * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2517          */
2518         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
2519         port->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2520         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2521
2522         /*
2523          * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2524          */
2525         tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, port->line);
2526
2527         info = state->info;
2528         if (info && info->port.tty)
2529                 tty_vhangup(info->port.tty);
2530
2531         /*
2532          * All users of this port should now be disconnected from
2533          * this driver, and the port shut down.  We should be the
2534          * only thread fiddling with this port from now on.
2535          */
2536         state->info = NULL;
2537
2538         /*
2539          * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2540          */
2541         if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
2542                 port->ops->release_port(port);
2543
2544         /*
2545          * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2546          */
2547         port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2548
2549         /*
2550          * Kill the tasklet, and free resources.
2551          */
2552         if (info) {
2553                 tasklet_kill(&info->tlet);
2554                 kfree(info);
2555         }
2556
2557         state->port = NULL;
2558         mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2559
2560         return 0;
2561 }
2562
2563 /*
2564  *      Are the two ports equivalent?
2565  */
2566 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
2567 {
2568         if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2569                 return 0;
2570
2571         switch (port1->iotype) {
2572         case UPIO_PORT:
2573                 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2574         case UPIO_HUB6:
2575                 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2576                        (port1->hub6   == port2->hub6);
2577         case UPIO_MEM:
2578         case UPIO_MEM32:
2579         case UPIO_AU:
2580         case UPIO_TSI:
2581         case UPIO_DWAPB:
2582                 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2583         }
2584         return 0;
2585 }
2586 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2587
2588 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
2589 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2590 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2591 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2592 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2593 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
2594 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
2595
2596 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2597 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");