Merge ../torvalds-2.6/
[linux-2.6] / drivers / cdrom / sonycd535.c
1 /*
2  * Sony CDU-535 interface device driver
3  *
4  * This is a modified version of the CDU-31A device driver (see below).
5  * Changes were made using documentation for the CDU-531 (which Sony
6  * assures me is very similar to the 535) and partial disassembly of the
7  * DOS driver.  I used Minyard's driver and replaced the CDU-31A
8  * commands with the CDU-531 commands.  This was complicated by a different
9  * interface protocol with the drive.  The driver is still polled.
10  *
11  * Data transfer rate is about 110 Kb/sec, theoretical maximum is 150 Kb/sec.
12  * I tried polling without the sony_sleep during the data transfers but
13  * it did not speed things up any.
14  *
15  * 1993-05-23 (rgj) changed the major number to 21 to get rid of conflict
16  * with CDU-31A driver.  This is the also the number from the Linux
17  * Device Driver Registry for the Sony Drive.  Hope nobody else is using it.
18  *
19  * 1993-08-29 (rgj) remove the configuring of the interface board address
20  * from the top level configuration, you have to modify it in this file.
21  *
22  * 1995-01-26 Made module-capable (Joel Katz <Stimpson@Panix.COM>)
23  *
24  * 1995-05-20
25  *  Modified to support CDU-510/515 series
26  *      (Claudio Porfiri<C.Porfiri@nisms.tei.ericsson.se>)
27  *  Fixed to report verify_area() failures
28  *      (Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko@colossus.escape.de>)
29  *
30  * 1995-06-01
31  *  More changes to support CDU-510/515 series
32  *      (Claudio Porfiri<C.Porfiri@nisms.tei.ericsson.se>)
33  *
34  * November 1999 -- Make kernel-parameter implementation work with 2.3.x 
35  *                  Removed init_module & cleanup_module in favor of 
36  *                  module_init & module_exit.
37  *                  Torben Mathiasen <tmm@image.dk>
38  *
39  * September 2003 - Fix SMP support by removing cli/sti calls.
40  *                  Using spinlocks with a wait_queue instead.
41  *                  Felipe Damasio <felipewd@terra.com.br>
42  *
43  * Things to do:
44  *  - handle errors and status better, put everything into a single word
45  *  - use interrupts (code mostly there, but a big hole still missing)
46  *  - handle multi-session CDs?
47  *  - use DMA?
48  *
49  *  Known Bugs:
50  *  -
51  *
52  *   Ken Pizzini (ken@halcyon.com)
53  *
54  * Original by:
55  *   Ron Jeppesen (ronj.an@site007.saic.com)
56  *
57  *
58  *------------------------------------------------------------------------
59  * Sony CDROM interface device driver.
60  *
61  * Corey Minyard (minyard@wf-rch.cirr.com) (CDU-535 complaints to Ken above)
62  *
63  * Colossians 3:17
64  *
65  * The Sony interface device driver handles Sony interface CDROM
66  * drives and provides a complete block-level interface as well as an
67  * ioctl() interface compatible with the Sun (as specified in
68  * include/linux/cdrom.h).  With this interface, CDROMs can be
69  * accessed and standard audio CDs can be played back normally.
70  *
71  * This interface is (unfortunately) a polled interface.  This is
72  * because most Sony interfaces are set up with DMA and interrupts
73  * disables.  Some (like mine) do not even have the capability to
74  * handle interrupts or DMA.  For this reason you will see a bit of
75  * the following:
76  *
77  *   snap = jiffies;
78  *   while (jiffies-snap < SONY_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT)
79  *   {
80  *              if (some_condition())
81  *         break;
82  *      sony_sleep();
83  *   }
84  *   if (some_condition not met)
85  *   {
86  *      return an_error;
87  *   }
88  *
89  * This ugly hack waits for something to happen, sleeping a little
90  * between every try.  (The conditional is written so that jiffies
91  * wrap-around is handled properly.)
92  *
93  * One thing about these drives: They talk in MSF (Minute Second Frame) format.
94  * There are 75 frames a second, 60 seconds a minute, and up to 75 minutes on a
95  * disk.  The funny thing is that these are sent to the drive in BCD, but the
96  * interface wants to see them in decimal.  A lot of conversion goes on.
97  *
98  *  Copyright (C) 1993  Corey Minyard
99  *
100  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
101  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
102  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
103  *  (at your option) any later version.
104  *
105  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
106  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
107  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
108  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
109  *
110  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
111  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
112  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
113  *
114  */
115
116
117 # include <linux/module.h>
118
119 #include <linux/errno.h>
120 #include <linux/signal.h>
121 #include <linux/sched.h>
122 #include <linux/timer.h>
123 #include <linux/fs.h>
124 #include <linux/kernel.h>
125 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
126 #include <linux/ioport.h>
127 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
128 #include <linux/genhd.h>
129 #include <linux/mm.h>
130 #include <linux/slab.h>
131 #include <linux/init.h>
132
133 #define REALLY_SLOW_IO
134 #include <asm/system.h>
135 #include <asm/io.h>
136 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
137
138 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
139
140 #define MAJOR_NR CDU535_CDROM_MAJOR
141 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
142
143 #define sony535_cd_base_io sonycd535 /* for compatible parameter passing with "insmod" */
144 #include "sonycd535.h"
145
146 /*
147  * this is the base address of the interface card for the Sony CDU-535
148  * CDROM drive.  If your jumpers are set for an address other than
149  * this one (the default), change the following line to the
150  * proper address.
151  */
152 #ifndef CDU535_ADDRESS
153 # define CDU535_ADDRESS                 0x340
154 #endif
155 #ifndef CDU535_INTERRUPT
156 # define CDU535_INTERRUPT               0
157 #endif
158 #ifndef CDU535_HANDLE
159 # define CDU535_HANDLE                  "cdu535"
160 #endif
161 #ifndef CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME
162 # define CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME    "Sony CDU-535"
163 #endif
164
165 #define CDU535_BLOCK_SIZE       2048 
166  
167 #ifndef MAX_SPINUP_RETRY
168 # define MAX_SPINUP_RETRY               3       /* 1 is sufficient for most drives... */
169 #endif
170 #ifndef RETRY_FOR_BAD_STATUS
171 # define RETRY_FOR_BAD_STATUS   100     /* in 10th of second */
172 #endif
173
174 #ifndef DEBUG
175 # define DEBUG  1
176 #endif
177
178 /*
179  *  SONY535_BUFFER_SIZE determines the size of internal buffer used
180  *  by the drive.  It must be at least 2K and the larger the buffer
181  *  the better the transfer rate.  It does however take system memory.
182  *  On my system I get the following transfer rates using dd to read
183  *  10 Mb off /dev/cdrom.
184  *
185  *    8K buffer      43 Kb/sec
186  *   16K buffer      66 Kb/sec
187  *   32K buffer      91 Kb/sec
188  *   64K buffer     111 Kb/sec
189  *  128K buffer     123 Kb/sec
190  *  512K buffer     123 Kb/sec
191  */
192 #define SONY535_BUFFER_SIZE     (64*1024)
193
194 /*
195  *  if LOCK_DOORS is defined then the eject button is disabled while
196  * the device is open.
197  */
198 #ifndef NO_LOCK_DOORS
199 # define LOCK_DOORS
200 #endif
201
202 static int read_subcode(void);
203 static void sony_get_toc(void);
204 static int cdu_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
205 static inline unsigned int int_to_bcd(unsigned int val);
206 static unsigned int bcd_to_int(unsigned int bcd);
207 static int do_sony_cmd(Byte * cmd, int nCmd, Byte status[2],
208                                            Byte * response, int n_response, int ignoreStatusBit7);
209
210 /* The base I/O address of the Sony Interface.  This is a variable (not a
211    #define) so it can be easily changed via some future ioctl() */
212 static unsigned int sony535_cd_base_io = CDU535_ADDRESS;
213 module_param(sony535_cd_base_io, int, 0);
214
215 /*
216  * The following are I/O addresses of the various registers for the drive.  The
217  * comment for the base address also applies here.
218  */
219 static unsigned short select_unit_reg;
220 static unsigned short result_reg;
221 static unsigned short command_reg;
222 static unsigned short read_status_reg;
223 static unsigned short data_reg;
224
225 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sonycd535_lock); /* queue lock */
226 static struct request_queue *sonycd535_queue;
227
228 static int initialized;                 /* Has the drive been initialized? */
229 static int sony_disc_changed = 1;       /* Has the disk been changed
230                                            since the last check? */
231 static int sony_toc_read;               /* Has the table of contents been
232                                            read? */
233 static unsigned int sony_buffer_size;   /* Size in bytes of the read-ahead
234                                            buffer. */
235 static unsigned int sony_buffer_sectors;        /* Size (in 2048 byte records) of
236                                                    the read-ahead buffer. */
237 static unsigned int sony_usage;         /* How many processes have the
238                                            drive open. */
239
240 static int sony_first_block = -1;       /* First OS block (512 byte) in
241                                            the read-ahead buffer */
242 static int sony_last_block = -1;        /* Last OS block (512 byte) in
243                                            the read-ahead buffer */
244
245 static struct s535_sony_toc *sony_toc;  /* Points to the table of
246                                            contents. */
247
248 static struct s535_sony_subcode *last_sony_subcode;             /* Points to the last
249                                                                    subcode address read */
250 static Byte **sony_buffer;              /* Points to the pointers
251                                            to the sector buffers */
252
253 static int sony_inuse;                  /* is the drive in use? Only one
254                                            open at a time allowed */
255
256 /*
257  * The audio status uses the values from read subchannel data as specified
258  * in include/linux/cdrom.h.
259  */
260 static int sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS;
261
262 /*
263  * The following are a hack for pausing and resuming audio play.  The drive
264  * does not work as I would expect it, if you stop it then start it again,
265  * the drive seeks back to the beginning and starts over.  This holds the
266  * position during a pause so a resume can restart it.  It uses the
267  * audio status variable above to tell if it is paused.
268  *   I just kept the CDU-31A driver behavior rather than using the PAUSE
269  * command on the CDU-535.
270  */
271 static Byte cur_pos_msf[3];
272 static Byte final_pos_msf[3];
273
274 /* What IRQ is the drive using?  0 if none. */
275 static int sony535_irq_used = CDU535_INTERRUPT;
276
277 /* The interrupt handler will wake this queue up when it gets an interrupt. */
278 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(cdu535_irq_wait);
279
280
281 /*
282  * This routine returns 1 if the disk has been changed since the last
283  * check or 0 if it hasn't.  Setting flag to 0 resets the changed flag.
284  */
285 static int
286 cdu535_check_media_change(struct gendisk *disk)
287 {
288         /* if driver is not initialized, always return 0 */
289         int retval = initialized ? sony_disc_changed : 0;
290         sony_disc_changed = 0;
291         return retval;
292 }
293
294 static inline void
295 enable_interrupts(void)
296 {
297 #ifdef USE_IRQ
298         /*
299          * This code was taken from cdu31a.c; it will not
300          * directly work for the cdu535 as written...
301          */
302         curr_control_reg |= ( SONY_ATTN_INT_EN_BIT
303                                                 | SONY_RES_RDY_INT_EN_BIT
304                                                 | SONY_DATA_RDY_INT_EN_BIT);
305         outb(curr_control_reg, sony_cd_control_reg);
306 #endif
307 }
308
309 static inline void
310 disable_interrupts(void)
311 {
312 #ifdef USE_IRQ
313         /*
314          * This code was taken from cdu31a.c; it will not
315          * directly work for the cdu535 as written...
316          */
317         curr_control_reg &= ~(SONY_ATTN_INT_EN_BIT
318                                                 | SONY_RES_RDY_INT_EN_BIT
319                                                 | SONY_DATA_RDY_INT_EN_BIT);
320         outb(curr_control_reg, sony_cd_control_reg);
321 #endif
322 }
323
324 static irqreturn_t
325 cdu535_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
326 {
327         disable_interrupts();
328         if (waitqueue_active(&cdu535_irq_wait)) {
329                 wake_up(&cdu535_irq_wait);
330                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
331         }
332         printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME
333                         ": Got an interrupt but nothing was waiting\n");
334         return IRQ_NONE;
335 }
336
337
338 /*
339  * Wait a little while.
340  */
341 static inline void
342 sony_sleep(void)
343 {
344         if (sony535_irq_used <= 0) {    /* poll */
345                 yield();
346         } else {        /* Interrupt driven */
347                 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
348                 
349                 spin_lock_irq(&sonycd535_lock);
350                 enable_interrupts();
351                 prepare_to_wait(&cdu535_irq_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
352                 spin_unlock_irq(&sonycd535_lock);
353                 schedule();
354                 finish_wait(&cdu535_irq_wait, &wait);
355         }
356 }
357
358 /*------------------start of SONY CDU535 very specific ---------------------*/
359
360 /****************************************************************************
361  * void select_unit( int unit_no )
362  *
363  *  Select the specified unit (0-3) so that subsequent commands reference it
364  ****************************************************************************/
365 static void
366 select_unit(int unit_no)
367 {
368         unsigned int select_mask = ~(1 << unit_no);
369         outb(select_mask, select_unit_reg);
370 }
371
372 /***************************************************************************
373  * int read_result_reg( Byte *data_ptr )
374  *
375  *  Read a result byte from the Sony CDU controller, store in location pointed
376  * to by data_ptr.  Return zero on success, TIME_OUT if we did not receive
377  * data.
378  ***************************************************************************/
379 static int
380 read_result_reg(Byte *data_ptr)
381 {
382         unsigned long snap;
383         int read_status;
384
385         snap = jiffies;
386         while (jiffies-snap < SONY_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT) {
387                 read_status = inb(read_status_reg);
388                 if ((read_status & SONY535_RESULT_NOT_READY_BIT) == 0) {
389 #if DEBUG > 1
390                         printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME
391                                         ": read_result_reg(): readStatReg = 0x%x\n", read_status);
392 #endif
393                         *data_ptr = inb(result_reg);
394                         return 0;
395                 } else {
396                         sony_sleep();
397                 }
398         }
399         printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " read_result_reg: TIME OUT!\n");
400         return TIME_OUT;
401 }
402
403 /****************************************************************************
404  * int read_exec_status( Byte status[2] )
405  *
406  *  Read the execution status of the last command and put into status.
407  * Handles reading second status word if available.  Returns 0 on success,
408  * TIME_OUT on failure.
409  ****************************************************************************/
410 static int
411 read_exec_status(Byte status[2])
412 {
413         status[1] = 0;
414         if (read_result_reg(&(status[0])) != 0)
415                 return TIME_OUT;
416         if ((status[0] & 0x80) != 0) {  /* byte two follows */
417                 if (read_result_reg(&(status[1])) != 0)
418                         return TIME_OUT;
419         }
420 #if DEBUG > 1
421         printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME ": read_exec_status: read 0x%x 0x%x\n",
422                         status[0], status[1]);
423 #endif
424         return 0;
425 }
426
427 /****************************************************************************
428  * int check_drive_status( void )
429  *
430  *  Check the current drive status.  Using this before executing a command
431  * takes care of the problem of unsolicited drive status-2 messages.
432  * Add a check of the audio status if we think the disk is playing.
433  ****************************************************************************/
434 static int
435 check_drive_status(void)
436 {
437         Byte status, e_status[2];
438         int  CDD, ATN;
439         Byte cmd;
440
441         select_unit(0);
442         if (sony_audio_status == CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY) {    /* check status */
443                 outb(SONY535_REQUEST_AUDIO_STATUS, command_reg);
444                 if (read_result_reg(&status) == 0) {
445                         switch (status) {
446                         case 0x0:
447                                 break;          /* play in progress */
448                         case 0x1:
449                                 break;          /* paused */
450                         case 0x3:               /* audio play completed */
451                         case 0x5:               /* play not requested */
452                                 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_COMPLETED;
453                                 read_subcode();
454                                 break;
455                         case 0x4:               /* error during play */
456                                 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_ERROR;
457                                 break;
458                         }
459                 }
460         }
461         /* now check drive status */
462         outb(SONY535_REQUEST_DRIVE_STATUS_2, command_reg);
463         if (read_result_reg(&status) != 0)
464                 return TIME_OUT;
465
466 #if DEBUG > 1
467         printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME ": check_drive_status() got 0x%x\n", status);
468 #endif
469
470         if (status == 0)
471                 return 0;
472
473         ATN = status & 0xf;
474         CDD = (status >> 4) & 0xf;
475
476         switch (ATN) {
477         case 0x0:
478                 break;                                  /* go on to CDD stuff */
479         case SONY535_ATN_BUSY:
480                 if (initialized)
481                         printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error: drive busy\n");
482                 return CD_BUSY;
483         case SONY535_ATN_EJECT_IN_PROGRESS:
484                 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error: eject in progress\n");
485                 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_INVALID;
486                 return CD_BUSY;
487         case SONY535_ATN_RESET_OCCURRED:
488         case SONY535_ATN_DISC_CHANGED:
489         case SONY535_ATN_RESET_AND_DISC_CHANGED:
490 #if DEBUG > 0
491                 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " notice: reset occurred or disc changed\n");
492 #endif
493                 sony_disc_changed = 1;
494                 sony_toc_read = 0;
495                 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS;
496                 sony_first_block = -1;
497                 sony_last_block = -1;
498                 if (initialized) {
499                         cmd = SONY535_SPIN_UP;
500                         do_sony_cmd(&cmd, 1, e_status, NULL, 0, 0);
501                         sony_get_toc();
502                 }
503                 return 0;
504         default:
505                 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error: drive busy (ATN=0x%x)\n", ATN);
506                 return CD_BUSY;
507         }
508         switch (CDD) {                  /* the 531 docs are not helpful in decoding this */
509         case 0x0:                               /* just use the values from the DOS driver */
510         case 0x2:
511         case 0xa:
512                 break;                          /* no error */
513         case 0xc:
514                 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME
515                                 ": check_drive_status(): CDD = 0xc! Not properly handled!\n");
516                 return CD_BUSY;         /* ? */
517         default:
518                 return CD_BUSY;
519         }
520         return 0;
521 }       /* check_drive_status() */
522
523 /*****************************************************************************
524  * int do_sony_cmd( Byte *cmd, int n_cmd, Byte status[2],
525  *                Byte *response, int n_response, int ignore_status_bit7 )
526  *
527  *  Generic routine for executing commands.  The command and its parameters
528  *  should be placed in the cmd[] array, number of bytes in the command is
529  *  stored in nCmd.  The response from the command will be stored in the
530  *  response array.  The number of bytes you expect back (excluding status)
531  *  should be passed in n_response.  Finally, some
532  *  commands set bit 7 of the return status even when there is no second
533  *  status byte, on these commands set ignoreStatusBit7 TRUE.
534  *    If the command was sent and data received back, then we return 0,
535  *  else we return TIME_OUT.  You still have to check the status yourself.
536  *    You should call check_drive_status() before calling this routine
537  *  so that you do not lose notifications of disk changes, etc.
538  ****************************************************************************/
539 static int
540 do_sony_cmd(Byte * cmd, int n_cmd, Byte status[2],
541                         Byte * response, int n_response, int ignore_status_bit7)
542 {
543         int i;
544
545         /* write out the command */
546         for (i = 0; i < n_cmd; i++)
547                 outb(cmd[i], command_reg);
548
549         /* read back the status */
550         if (read_result_reg(status) != 0)
551                 return TIME_OUT;
552         if (!ignore_status_bit7 && ((status[0] & 0x80) != 0)) {
553                 /* get second status byte */
554                 if (read_result_reg(status + 1) != 0)
555                         return TIME_OUT;
556         } else {
557                 status[1] = 0;
558         }
559 #if DEBUG > 2
560         printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME ": do_sony_cmd %x: %x %x\n",
561                         *cmd, status[0], status[1]);
562 #endif
563
564         /* do not know about when I should read set of data and when not to */
565         if ((status[0] & ((ignore_status_bit7 ? 0x7f : 0xff) & 0x8f)) != 0)
566                 return 0;
567
568         /* else, read in rest of data */
569         for (i = 0; 0 < n_response; n_response--, i++)
570                 if (read_result_reg(response + i) != 0)
571                         return TIME_OUT;
572         return 0;
573 }       /* do_sony_cmd() */
574
575 /**************************************************************************
576  * int set_drive_mode( int mode, Byte status[2] )
577  *
578  *  Set the drive mode to the specified value (mode=0 is audio, mode=e0
579  * is mode-1 CDROM
580  **************************************************************************/
581 static int
582 set_drive_mode(int mode, Byte status[2])
583 {
584         Byte cmd_buff[2];
585         Byte ret_buff[1];
586
587         cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_SET_DRIVE_MODE;
588         cmd_buff[1] = mode;
589         return do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 2, status, ret_buff, 1, 1);
590 }
591
592 /***************************************************************************
593  * int seek_and_read_N_blocks( Byte params[], int n_blocks, Byte status[2],
594  *                             Byte *data_buff, int buff_size )
595  *
596  *  Read n_blocks of data from the CDROM starting at position params[0:2],
597  *  number of blocks in stored in params[3:5] -- both these are already
598  *  int bcd format.
599  *  Transfer the data into the buffer pointed at by data_buff.  buff_size
600  *  gives the number of bytes available in the buffer.
601  *    The routine returns number of bytes read in if successful, otherwise
602  *  it returns one of the standard error returns.
603  ***************************************************************************/
604 static int
605 seek_and_read_N_blocks(Byte params[], int n_blocks, Byte status[2],
606                                            Byte **buff, int buf_size)
607 {
608         Byte cmd_buff[7];
609         int  i;
610         int  read_status;
611         unsigned long snap;
612         Byte *data_buff;
613         int  sector_count = 0;
614
615         if (buf_size < CDU535_BLOCK_SIZE * n_blocks)
616                 return NO_ROOM;
617
618         set_drive_mode(SONY535_CDROM_DRIVE_MODE, status);
619
620         /* send command to read the data */
621         cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_SEEK_AND_READ_N_BLOCKS_1;
622         for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
623                 cmd_buff[i + 1] = params[i];
624         for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
625                 outb(cmd_buff[i], command_reg);
626
627         /* read back the data one block at a time */
628         while (0 < n_blocks--) {
629                 /* wait for data to be ready */
630                 int data_valid = 0;
631                 snap = jiffies;
632                 while (jiffies-snap < SONY_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT) {
633                         read_status = inb(read_status_reg);
634                         if ((read_status & SONY535_RESULT_NOT_READY_BIT) == 0) {
635                                 read_exec_status(status);
636                                 return BAD_STATUS;
637                         }
638                         if ((read_status & SONY535_DATA_NOT_READY_BIT) == 0) {
639                                 /* data is ready, read it */
640                                 data_buff = buff[sector_count++];
641                                 for (i = 0; i < CDU535_BLOCK_SIZE; i++)
642                                         *data_buff++ = inb(data_reg);   /* unrolling this loop does not seem to help */
643                                 data_valid = 1;
644                                 break;                  /* exit the timeout loop */
645                         }
646                         sony_sleep();           /* data not ready, sleep a while */
647                 }
648                 if (!data_valid)
649                         return TIME_OUT;        /* if we reach this stage */
650         }
651
652         /* read all the data, now read the status */
653         if ((i = read_exec_status(status)) != 0)
654                 return i;
655         return CDU535_BLOCK_SIZE * sector_count;
656 }       /* seek_and_read_N_blocks() */
657
658 /****************************************************************************
659  * int request_toc_data( Byte status[2], struct s535_sony_toc *toc )
660  *
661  *  Read in the table of contents data.  Converts all the bcd data
662  * into integers in the toc structure.
663  ****************************************************************************/
664 static int
665 request_toc_data(Byte status[2], struct s535_sony_toc *toc)
666 {
667         int  to_status;
668         int  i, j, n_tracks, track_no;
669         int  first_track_num, last_track_num;
670         Byte cmd_no = 0xb2;
671         Byte track_address_buffer[5];
672
673         /* read the fixed portion of the table of contents */
674         if ((to_status = do_sony_cmd(&cmd_no, 1, status, (Byte *) toc, 15, 1)) != 0)
675                 return to_status;
676
677         /* convert the data into integers so we can use them */
678         first_track_num = bcd_to_int(toc->first_track_num);
679         last_track_num = bcd_to_int(toc->last_track_num);
680         n_tracks = last_track_num - first_track_num + 1;
681
682         /* read each of the track address descriptors */
683         for (i = 0; i < n_tracks; i++) {
684                 /* read the descriptor into a temporary buffer */
685                 for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
686                         if (read_result_reg(track_address_buffer + j) != 0)
687                                 return TIME_OUT;
688                         if (j == 1)             /* need to convert from bcd */
689                                 track_no = bcd_to_int(track_address_buffer[j]);
690                 }
691                 /* copy the descriptor to proper location - sonycd.c just fills */
692                 memcpy(toc->tracks + i, track_address_buffer, 5);
693         }
694         return 0;
695 }       /* request_toc_data() */
696
697 /***************************************************************************
698  * int spin_up_drive( Byte status[2] )
699  *
700  *  Spin up the drive (unless it is already spinning).
701  ***************************************************************************/
702 static int
703 spin_up_drive(Byte status[2])
704 {
705         Byte cmd;
706
707         /* first see if the drive is already spinning */
708         cmd = SONY535_REQUEST_DRIVE_STATUS_1;
709         if (do_sony_cmd(&cmd, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0)
710                 return TIME_OUT;
711         if ((status[0] & SONY535_STATUS1_NOT_SPINNING) == 0)
712                 return 0;       /* it's already spinning */
713
714         /* otherwise, give the spin-up command */
715         cmd = SONY535_SPIN_UP;
716         return do_sony_cmd(&cmd, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
717 }
718
719 /*--------------------end of SONY CDU535 very specific ---------------------*/
720
721 /* Convert from an integer 0-99 to BCD */
722 static inline unsigned int
723 int_to_bcd(unsigned int val)
724 {
725         int retval;
726
727         retval = (val / 10) << 4;
728         retval = retval | val % 10;
729         return retval;
730 }
731
732
733 /* Convert from BCD to an integer from 0-99 */
734 static unsigned int
735 bcd_to_int(unsigned int bcd)
736 {
737         return (((bcd >> 4) & 0x0f) * 10) + (bcd & 0x0f);
738 }
739
740
741 /*
742  * Convert a logical sector value (like the OS would want to use for
743  * a block device) to an MSF format.
744  */
745 static void
746 log_to_msf(unsigned int log, Byte *msf)
747 {
748         log = log + LOG_START_OFFSET;
749         msf[0] = int_to_bcd(log / 4500);
750         log = log % 4500;
751         msf[1] = int_to_bcd(log / 75);
752         msf[2] = int_to_bcd(log % 75);
753 }
754
755
756 /*
757  * Convert an MSF format to a logical sector.
758  */
759 static unsigned int
760 msf_to_log(Byte *msf)
761 {
762         unsigned int log;
763
764
765         log = bcd_to_int(msf[2]);
766         log += bcd_to_int(msf[1]) * 75;
767         log += bcd_to_int(msf[0]) * 4500;
768         log = log - LOG_START_OFFSET;
769
770         return log;
771 }
772
773
774 /*
775  * Take in integer size value and put it into a buffer like
776  * the drive would want to see a number-of-sector value.
777  */
778 static void
779 size_to_buf(unsigned int size, Byte *buf)
780 {
781         buf[0] = size / 65536;
782         size = size % 65536;
783         buf[1] = size / 256;
784         buf[2] = size % 256;
785 }
786
787
788 /*
789  * The OS calls this to perform a read or write operation to the drive.
790  * Write obviously fail.  Reads to a read ahead of sony_buffer_size
791  * bytes to help speed operations.  This especially helps since the OS
792  * may use 1024 byte blocks and the drive uses 2048 byte blocks.  Since most
793  * data access on a CD is done sequentially, this saves a lot of operations.
794  */
795 static void
796 do_cdu535_request(request_queue_t * q)
797 {
798         struct request *req;
799         unsigned int read_size;
800         int  block;
801         int  nsect;
802         int  copyoff;
803         int  spin_up_retry;
804         Byte params[10];
805         Byte status[2];
806         Byte cmd[2];
807
808         while (1) {
809                 req = elv_next_request(q);
810                 if (!req)
811                         return;
812
813                 block = req->sector;
814                 nsect = req->nr_sectors;
815                 if (!blk_fs_request(req)) {
816                         end_request(req, 0);
817                         continue;
818                 }
819                 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
820                         end_request(req, 0);
821                         continue;
822                 }
823                 /*
824                  * If the block address is invalid or the request goes beyond
825                  * the end of the media, return an error.
826                  */
827                 if (sony_toc->lead_out_start_lba <= (block/4)) {
828                         end_request(req, 0);
829                         return;
830                 }
831                 if (sony_toc->lead_out_start_lba <= ((block + nsect) / 4)) {
832                         end_request(req, 0);
833                         return;
834                 }
835                 while (0 < nsect) {
836                         /*
837                          * If the requested sector is not currently in
838                          * the read-ahead buffer, it must be read in.
839                          */
840                         if ((block < sony_first_block) || (sony_last_block < block)) {
841                                 sony_first_block = (block / 4) * 4;
842                                 log_to_msf(block / 4, params);
843                                 
844                                 /*
845                                  * If the full read-ahead would go beyond the end of the media, trim
846                                  * it back to read just till the end of the media.
847                                  */
848                                 if (sony_toc->lead_out_start_lba <= ((block / 4) + sony_buffer_sectors)) {
849                                         sony_last_block = (sony_toc->lead_out_start_lba * 4) - 1;
850                                         read_size = sony_toc->lead_out_start_lba - (block / 4);
851                                 } else {
852                                         sony_last_block = sony_first_block + (sony_buffer_sectors * 4) - 1;
853                                         read_size = sony_buffer_sectors;
854                                 }
855                                 size_to_buf(read_size, &params[3]);
856                                 
857                                 /*
858                                  * Read the data.  If the drive was not spinning,
859                                  * spin it up and try some more.
860                                  */
861                                 for (spin_up_retry=0 ;; ++spin_up_retry) {
862                                         /* This loop has been modified to support the Sony
863                                          * CDU-510/515 series, thanks to Claudio Porfiri 
864                                          * <C.Porfiri@nisms.tei.ericsson.se>.
865                                          */
866                                         /*
867                                          * This part is to deal with very slow hardware.  We
868                                          * try at most MAX_SPINUP_RETRY times to read the same
869                                          * block.  A check for seek_and_read_N_blocks' result is
870                                          * performed; if the result is wrong, the CDROM's engine
871                                          * is restarted and the operation is tried again.
872                                          */
873                                         /*
874                                          * 1995-06-01: The system got problems when downloading
875                                          * from Slackware CDROM, the problem seems to be:
876                                          * seek_and_read_N_blocks returns BAD_STATUS and we
877                                          * should wait for a while before retrying, so a new
878                                          * part was added to discriminate the return value from
879                                          * seek_and_read_N_blocks for the various cases.
880                                          */
881                                         int readStatus = seek_and_read_N_blocks(params, read_size,
882                                                                                 status, sony_buffer, (read_size * CDU535_BLOCK_SIZE));
883                                         if (0 <= readStatus)    /* Good data; common case, placed first */
884                                                 break;
885                                         if (readStatus == NO_ROOM || spin_up_retry == MAX_SPINUP_RETRY) {
886                                                 /* give up */
887                                                 if (readStatus == NO_ROOM)
888                                                         printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " No room to read from CD\n");
889                                                 else
890                                                         printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " Read error: 0x%.2x\n",
891                                                                status[0]);
892                                                 sony_first_block = -1;
893                                                 sony_last_block = -1;
894                                                 end_request(req, 0);
895                                                 return;
896                                         }
897                                         if (readStatus == BAD_STATUS) {
898                                                 /* Sleep for a while, then retry */
899                                                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
900                                                 spin_unlock_irq(&sonycd535_lock);
901                                                 schedule_timeout(RETRY_FOR_BAD_STATUS*HZ/10);
902                                                 spin_lock_irq(&sonycd535_lock);
903                                         }
904 #if DEBUG > 0
905                                         printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME
906                                                " debug: calling spin up when reading data!\n");
907 #endif
908                                         cmd[0] = SONY535_SPIN_UP;
909                                         do_sony_cmd(cmd, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
910                                 }
911                         }
912                         /*
913                          * The data is in memory now, copy it to the buffer and advance to the
914                          * next block to read.
915                          */
916                         copyoff = block - sony_first_block;
917                         memcpy(req->buffer,
918                                sony_buffer[copyoff / 4] + 512 * (copyoff % 4), 512);
919                         
920                         block += 1;
921                         nsect -= 1;
922                         req->buffer += 512;
923                 }
924
925                 end_request(req, 1);
926         }
927 }
928
929 /*
930  * Read the table of contents from the drive and set sony_toc_read if
931  * successful.
932  */
933 static void
934 sony_get_toc(void)
935 {
936         Byte status[2];
937         if (!sony_toc_read) {
938                 /* do not call check_drive_status() from here since it can call this routine */
939                 if (request_toc_data(status, sony_toc) < 0)
940                         return;
941                 sony_toc->lead_out_start_lba = msf_to_log(sony_toc->lead_out_start_msf);
942                 sony_toc_read = 1;
943         }
944 }
945
946
947 /*
948  * Search for a specific track in the table of contents.  track is
949  * passed in bcd format
950  */
951 static int
952 find_track(int track)
953 {
954         int i;
955         int num_tracks;
956
957
958         num_tracks = bcd_to_int(sony_toc->last_track_num) -
959                 bcd_to_int(sony_toc->first_track_num) + 1;
960         for (i = 0; i < num_tracks; i++) {
961                 if (sony_toc->tracks[i].track == track) {
962                         return i;
963                 }
964         }
965
966         return -1;
967 }
968
969 /*
970  * Read the subcode and put it int last_sony_subcode for future use.
971  */
972 static int
973 read_subcode(void)
974 {
975         Byte cmd = SONY535_REQUEST_SUB_Q_DATA;
976         Byte status[2];
977         int  dsc_status;
978
979         if (check_drive_status() != 0)
980                 return -EIO;
981
982         if ((dsc_status = do_sony_cmd(&cmd, 1, status, (Byte *) last_sony_subcode,
983                                                            sizeof(struct s535_sony_subcode), 1)) != 0) {
984                 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x, %d (read_subcode)\n",
985                                 status[0], dsc_status);
986                 return -EIO;
987         }
988         return 0;
989 }
990
991
992 /*
993  * Get the subchannel info like the CDROMSUBCHNL command wants to see it.  If
994  * the drive is playing, the subchannel needs to be read (since it would be
995  * changing).  If the drive is paused or completed, the subcode information has
996  * already been stored, just use that.  The ioctl call wants things in decimal
997  * (not BCD), so all the conversions are done.
998  */
999 static int
1000 sony_get_subchnl_info(void __user *arg)
1001 {
1002         struct cdrom_subchnl schi;
1003
1004         /* Get attention stuff */
1005         if (check_drive_status() != 0)
1006                 return -EIO;
1007
1008         sony_get_toc();
1009         if (!sony_toc_read) {
1010                 return -EIO;
1011         }
1012         if (copy_from_user(&schi, arg, sizeof schi))
1013                 return -EFAULT;
1014
1015         switch (sony_audio_status) {
1016         case CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY:
1017                 if (read_subcode() < 0) {
1018                         return -EIO;
1019                 }
1020                 break;
1021
1022         case CDROM_AUDIO_PAUSED:
1023         case CDROM_AUDIO_COMPLETED:
1024                 break;
1025
1026         case CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS:
1027                 schi.cdsc_audiostatus = sony_audio_status;
1028                 if (copy_to_user(arg, &schi, sizeof schi))
1029                         return -EFAULT;
1030                 return 0;
1031                 break;
1032
1033         case CDROM_AUDIO_INVALID:
1034         case CDROM_AUDIO_ERROR:
1035         default:
1036                 return -EIO;
1037         }
1038
1039         schi.cdsc_audiostatus = sony_audio_status;
1040         schi.cdsc_adr = last_sony_subcode->address;
1041         schi.cdsc_ctrl = last_sony_subcode->control;
1042         schi.cdsc_trk = bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode->track_num);
1043         schi.cdsc_ind = bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode->index_num);
1044         if (schi.cdsc_format == CDROM_MSF) {
1045                 schi.cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode->abs_msf[0]);
1046                 schi.cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode->abs_msf[1]);
1047                 schi.cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode->abs_msf[2]);
1048
1049                 schi.cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode->rel_msf[0]);
1050                 schi.cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode->rel_msf[1]);
1051                 schi.cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode->rel_msf[2]);
1052         } else if (schi.cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
1053                 schi.cdsc_absaddr.lba = msf_to_log(last_sony_subcode->abs_msf);
1054                 schi.cdsc_reladdr.lba = msf_to_log(last_sony_subcode->rel_msf);
1055         }
1056         return copy_to_user(arg, &schi, sizeof schi) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1057 }
1058
1059
1060 /*
1061  * The big ugly ioctl handler.
1062  */
1063 static int
1064 cdu_ioctl(struct inode *inode,
1065                   struct file *file,
1066                   unsigned int cmd,
1067                   unsigned long arg)
1068 {
1069         Byte status[2];
1070         Byte cmd_buff[10], params[10];
1071         int  i;
1072         int  dsc_status;
1073         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1074
1075         if (check_drive_status() != 0)
1076                 return -EIO;
1077
1078         switch (cmd) {
1079         case CDROMSTART:                        /* Spin up the drive */
1080                 if (spin_up_drive(status) < 0) {
1081                         printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x (CDROMSTART)\n",
1082                                         status[0]);
1083                         return -EIO;
1084                 }
1085                 return 0;
1086                 break;
1087
1088         case CDROMSTOP:                 /* Spin down the drive */
1089                 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_HOLD;
1090                 do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
1091
1092                 /*
1093                  * Spin the drive down, ignoring the error if the disk was
1094                  * already not spinning.
1095                  */
1096                 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS;
1097                 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_SPIN_DOWN;
1098                 dsc_status = do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
1099                 if (((dsc_status < 0) && (dsc_status != BAD_STATUS)) ||
1100                         ((status[0] & ~(SONY535_STATUS1_NOT_SPINNING)) != 0)) {
1101                         printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x (CDROMSTOP)\n",
1102                                         status[0]);
1103                         return -EIO;
1104                 }
1105                 return 0;
1106                 break;
1107
1108         case CDROMPAUSE:                        /* Pause the drive */
1109                 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_HOLD;             /* CDU-31 driver uses AUDIO_STOP, not pause */
1110                 if (do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0) {
1111                         printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x (CDROMPAUSE)\n",
1112                                         status[0]);
1113                         return -EIO;
1114                 }
1115                 /* Get the current position and save it for resuming */
1116                 if (read_subcode() < 0) {
1117                         return -EIO;
1118                 }
1119                 cur_pos_msf[0] = last_sony_subcode->abs_msf[0];
1120                 cur_pos_msf[1] = last_sony_subcode->abs_msf[1];
1121                 cur_pos_msf[2] = last_sony_subcode->abs_msf[2];
1122                 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_PAUSED;
1123                 return 0;
1124                 break;
1125
1126         case CDROMRESUME:                       /* Start the drive after being paused */
1127                 set_drive_mode(SONY535_AUDIO_DRIVE_MODE, status);
1128
1129                 if (sony_audio_status != CDROM_AUDIO_PAUSED) {
1130                         return -EINVAL;
1131                 }
1132                 spin_up_drive(status);
1133
1134                 /* Start the drive at the saved position. */
1135                 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_PLAY_AUDIO;
1136                 cmd_buff[1] = 0;                /* play back starting at this address */
1137                 cmd_buff[2] = cur_pos_msf[0];
1138                 cmd_buff[3] = cur_pos_msf[1];
1139                 cmd_buff[4] = cur_pos_msf[2];
1140                 cmd_buff[5] = SONY535_PLAY_AUDIO;
1141                 cmd_buff[6] = 2;                /* set ending address */
1142                 cmd_buff[7] = final_pos_msf[0];
1143                 cmd_buff[8] = final_pos_msf[1];
1144                 cmd_buff[9] = final_pos_msf[2];
1145                 if ((do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 5, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0) ||
1146                         (do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff + 5, 5, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0)) {
1147                         printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x (CDROMRESUME)\n",
1148                                         status[0]);
1149                         return -EIO;
1150                 }
1151                 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY;
1152                 return 0;
1153                 break;
1154
1155         case CDROMPLAYMSF:                      /* Play starting at the given MSF address. */
1156                 if (copy_from_user(params, argp, 6))
1157                         return -EFAULT;
1158                 spin_up_drive(status);
1159                 set_drive_mode(SONY535_AUDIO_DRIVE_MODE, status);
1160
1161                 /* The parameters are given in int, must be converted */
1162                 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1163                         cmd_buff[2 + i] = int_to_bcd(params[i]);
1164                         cmd_buff[7 + i] = int_to_bcd(params[i + 3]);
1165                 }
1166                 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_PLAY_AUDIO;
1167                 cmd_buff[1] = 0;                /* play back starting at this address */
1168                 /* cmd_buff[2-4] are filled in for loop above */
1169                 cmd_buff[5] = SONY535_PLAY_AUDIO;
1170                 cmd_buff[6] = 2;                /* set ending address */
1171                 /* cmd_buff[7-9] are filled in for loop above */
1172                 if ((do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 5, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0) ||
1173                         (do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff + 5, 5, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0)) {
1174                         printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x (CDROMPLAYMSF)\n",
1175                                         status[0]);
1176                         return -EIO;
1177                 }
1178                 /* Save the final position for pauses and resumes */
1179                 final_pos_msf[0] = cmd_buff[7];
1180                 final_pos_msf[1] = cmd_buff[8];
1181                 final_pos_msf[2] = cmd_buff[9];
1182                 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY;
1183                 return 0;
1184                 break;
1185
1186         case CDROMREADTOCHDR:           /* Read the table of contents header */
1187                 {
1188                         struct cdrom_tochdr __user *hdr = argp;
1189                         struct cdrom_tochdr loc_hdr;
1190
1191                         sony_get_toc();
1192                         if (!sony_toc_read)
1193                                 return -EIO;
1194                         loc_hdr.cdth_trk0 = bcd_to_int(sony_toc->first_track_num);
1195                         loc_hdr.cdth_trk1 = bcd_to_int(sony_toc->last_track_num);
1196                         if (copy_to_user(hdr, &loc_hdr, sizeof *hdr))
1197                                 return -EFAULT;
1198                 }
1199                 return 0;
1200                 break;
1201
1202         case CDROMREADTOCENTRY: /* Read a given table of contents entry */
1203                 {
1204                         struct cdrom_tocentry __user *entry = argp;
1205                         struct cdrom_tocentry loc_entry;
1206                         int  track_idx;
1207                         Byte *msf_val = NULL;
1208
1209                         sony_get_toc();
1210                         if (!sony_toc_read) {
1211                                 return -EIO;
1212                         }
1213
1214                         if (copy_from_user(&loc_entry, entry, sizeof loc_entry))
1215                                 return -EFAULT;
1216
1217                         /* Lead out is handled separately since it is special. */
1218                         if (loc_entry.cdte_track == CDROM_LEADOUT) {
1219                                 loc_entry.cdte_adr = 0 /*sony_toc->address2 */ ;
1220                                 loc_entry.cdte_ctrl = sony_toc->control2;
1221                                 msf_val = sony_toc->lead_out_start_msf;
1222                         } else {
1223                                 track_idx = find_track(int_to_bcd(loc_entry.cdte_track));
1224                                 if (track_idx < 0)
1225                                         return -EINVAL;
1226                                 loc_entry.cdte_adr = 0 /*sony_toc->tracks[track_idx].address */ ;
1227                                 loc_entry.cdte_ctrl = sony_toc->tracks[track_idx].control;
1228                                 msf_val = sony_toc->tracks[track_idx].track_start_msf;
1229                         }
1230
1231                         /* Logical buffer address or MSF format requested? */
1232                         if (loc_entry.cdte_format == CDROM_LBA) {
1233                                 loc_entry.cdte_addr.lba = msf_to_log(msf_val);
1234                         } else if (loc_entry.cdte_format == CDROM_MSF) {
1235                                 loc_entry.cdte_addr.msf.minute = bcd_to_int(*msf_val);
1236                                 loc_entry.cdte_addr.msf.second = bcd_to_int(*(msf_val + 1));
1237                                 loc_entry.cdte_addr.msf.frame = bcd_to_int(*(msf_val + 2));
1238                         }
1239                         if (copy_to_user(entry, &loc_entry, sizeof *entry))
1240                                 return -EFAULT;
1241                 }
1242                 return 0;
1243                 break;
1244
1245         case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:           /* Play a track.  This currently ignores index. */
1246                 {
1247                         struct cdrom_ti ti;
1248                         int track_idx;
1249
1250                         sony_get_toc();
1251                         if (!sony_toc_read)
1252                                 return -EIO;
1253
1254                         if (copy_from_user(&ti, argp, sizeof ti))
1255                                 return -EFAULT;
1256                         if ((ti.cdti_trk0 < sony_toc->first_track_num)
1257                                 || (sony_toc->last_track_num < ti.cdti_trk0)
1258                                 || (ti.cdti_trk1 < ti.cdti_trk0)) {
1259                                 return -EINVAL;
1260                         }
1261                         track_idx = find_track(int_to_bcd(ti.cdti_trk0));
1262                         if (track_idx < 0)
1263                                 return -EINVAL;
1264                         params[1] = sony_toc->tracks[track_idx].track_start_msf[0];
1265                         params[2] = sony_toc->tracks[track_idx].track_start_msf[1];
1266                         params[3] = sony_toc->tracks[track_idx].track_start_msf[2];
1267                         /*
1268                          * If we want to stop after the last track, use the lead-out
1269                          * MSF to do that.
1270                          */
1271                         if (bcd_to_int(sony_toc->last_track_num) <= ti.cdti_trk1) {
1272                                 log_to_msf(msf_to_log(sony_toc->lead_out_start_msf) - 1,
1273                                                    &(params[4]));
1274                         } else {
1275                                 track_idx = find_track(int_to_bcd(ti.cdti_trk1 + 1));
1276                                 if (track_idx < 0)
1277                                         return -EINVAL;
1278                                 log_to_msf(msf_to_log(sony_toc->tracks[track_idx].track_start_msf) - 1,
1279                                                    &(params[4]));
1280                         }
1281                         params[0] = 0x03;
1282
1283                         spin_up_drive(status);
1284
1285                         set_drive_mode(SONY535_AUDIO_DRIVE_MODE, status);
1286
1287                         /* Start the drive at the saved position. */
1288                         cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_PLAY_AUDIO;
1289                         cmd_buff[1] = 0;        /* play back starting at this address */
1290                         cmd_buff[2] = params[1];
1291                         cmd_buff[3] = params[2];
1292                         cmd_buff[4] = params[3];
1293                         cmd_buff[5] = SONY535_PLAY_AUDIO;
1294                         cmd_buff[6] = 2;        /* set ending address */
1295                         cmd_buff[7] = params[4];
1296                         cmd_buff[8] = params[5];
1297                         cmd_buff[9] = params[6];
1298                         if ((do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 5, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0) ||
1299                                 (do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff + 5, 5, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0)) {
1300                                 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x (CDROMPLAYTRKIND)\n",
1301                                                 status[0]);
1302                                 printk("... Params: %x %x %x %x %x %x %x\n",
1303                                                 params[0], params[1], params[2],
1304                                                 params[3], params[4], params[5], params[6]);
1305                                 return -EIO;
1306                         }
1307                         /* Save the final position for pauses and resumes */
1308                         final_pos_msf[0] = params[4];
1309                         final_pos_msf[1] = params[5];
1310                         final_pos_msf[2] = params[6];
1311                         sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY;
1312                         return 0;
1313                 }
1314
1315         case CDROMSUBCHNL:                      /* Get subchannel info */
1316                 return sony_get_subchnl_info(argp);
1317
1318         case CDROMVOLCTRL:                      /* Volume control.  What volume does this change, anyway? */
1319                 {
1320                         struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
1321
1322                         if (copy_from_user(&volctrl, argp, sizeof volctrl))
1323                                 return -EFAULT;
1324                         cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_SET_VOLUME;
1325                         cmd_buff[1] = volctrl.channel0;
1326                         cmd_buff[2] = volctrl.channel1;
1327                         if (do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 3, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0) {
1328                                 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x (CDROMVOLCTRL)\n",
1329                                                 status[0]);
1330                                 return -EIO;
1331                         }
1332                 }
1333                 return 0;
1334
1335         case CDROMEJECT:                        /* Eject the drive */
1336                 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_STOP;
1337                 do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
1338                 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_SPIN_DOWN;
1339                 do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
1340
1341                 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_INVALID;
1342                 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_EJECT_CADDY;
1343                 if (do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0) {
1344                         printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x (CDROMEJECT)\n",
1345                                         status[0]);
1346                         return -EIO;
1347                 }
1348                 return 0;
1349                 break;
1350
1351         default:
1352                 return -EINVAL;
1353         }
1354 }
1355
1356
1357 /*
1358  * Open the drive for operations.  Spin the drive up and read the table of
1359  * contents if these have not already been done.
1360  */
1361 static int
1362 cdu_open(struct inode *inode,
1363                  struct file *filp)
1364 {
1365         Byte status[2], cmd_buff[2];
1366
1367         if (sony_inuse)
1368                 return -EBUSY;
1369         if (check_drive_status() != 0)
1370                 return -EIO;
1371         sony_inuse = 1;
1372
1373         if (spin_up_drive(status) != 0) {
1374                 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x (cdu_open, spin up)\n",
1375                                 status[0]);
1376                 sony_inuse = 0;
1377                 return -EIO;
1378         }
1379         sony_get_toc();
1380         if (!sony_toc_read) {
1381                 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_SPIN_DOWN;
1382                 do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
1383                 sony_inuse = 0;
1384                 return -EIO;
1385         }
1386         check_disk_change(inode->i_bdev);
1387         sony_usage++;
1388
1389 #ifdef LOCK_DOORS
1390         /* disable the eject button while mounted */
1391         cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_DISABLE_EJECT_BUTTON;
1392         do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
1393 #endif
1394
1395         return 0;
1396 }
1397
1398
1399 /*
1400  * Close the drive.  Spin it down if no task is using it.  The spin
1401  * down will fail if playing audio, so audio play is OK.
1402  */
1403 static int
1404 cdu_release(struct inode *inode,
1405                         struct file *filp)
1406 {
1407         Byte status[2], cmd_no;
1408
1409         sony_inuse = 0;
1410
1411         if (0 < sony_usage) {
1412                 sony_usage--;
1413         }
1414         if (sony_usage == 0) {
1415                 check_drive_status();
1416
1417                 if (sony_audio_status != CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY) {
1418                         cmd_no = SONY535_SPIN_DOWN;
1419                         do_sony_cmd(&cmd_no, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
1420                 }
1421 #ifdef LOCK_DOORS
1422                 /* enable the eject button after umount */
1423                 cmd_no = SONY535_ENABLE_EJECT_BUTTON;
1424                 do_sony_cmd(&cmd_no, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
1425 #endif
1426         }
1427         return 0;
1428 }
1429
1430 static struct block_device_operations cdu_fops =
1431 {
1432         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1433         .open           = cdu_open,
1434         .release        = cdu_release,
1435         .ioctl          = cdu_ioctl,
1436         .media_changed  = cdu535_check_media_change,
1437 };
1438
1439 static struct gendisk *cdu_disk;
1440
1441 /*
1442  * Initialize the driver.
1443  */
1444 static int __init sony535_init(void)
1445 {
1446         struct s535_sony_drive_config drive_config;
1447         Byte cmd_buff[3];
1448         Byte ret_buff[2];
1449         Byte status[2];
1450         unsigned long snap;
1451         int  got_result = 0;
1452         int  tmp_irq;
1453         int  i;
1454         int err;
1455
1456         /* Setting the base I/O address to 0 will disable it. */
1457         if ((sony535_cd_base_io == 0xffff)||(sony535_cd_base_io == 0))
1458                 return 0;
1459
1460         /* Set up all the register locations */
1461         result_reg = sony535_cd_base_io;
1462         command_reg = sony535_cd_base_io;
1463         data_reg = sony535_cd_base_io + 1;
1464         read_status_reg = sony535_cd_base_io + 2;
1465         select_unit_reg = sony535_cd_base_io + 3;
1466
1467 #ifndef USE_IRQ
1468         sony535_irq_used = 0;   /* polling only until this is ready... */
1469 #endif
1470         /* we need to poll until things get initialized */
1471         tmp_irq = sony535_irq_used;
1472         sony535_irq_used = 0;
1473
1474 #if DEBUG > 0
1475         printk(KERN_INFO CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME ": probing base address %03X\n",
1476                         sony535_cd_base_io);
1477 #endif
1478         /* look for the CD-ROM, follows the procedure in the DOS driver */
1479         inb(select_unit_reg);
1480         /* wait for 40 18 Hz ticks (reverse-engineered from DOS driver) */
1481         schedule_timeout_interruptible((HZ+17)*40/18);
1482         inb(result_reg);
1483
1484         outb(0, read_status_reg);       /* does a reset? */
1485         snap = jiffies;
1486         while (jiffies-snap < SONY_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT) {
1487                 select_unit(0);
1488                 if (inb(result_reg) != 0xff) {
1489                         got_result = 1;
1490                         break;
1491                 }
1492                 sony_sleep();
1493         }
1494
1495         if (!got_result || check_drive_status() == TIME_OUT)
1496                 goto Enodev;
1497
1498         /* CD-ROM drive responded --  get the drive configuration */
1499         cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_INQUIRY;
1500         if (do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 1, status, (Byte *)&drive_config, 28, 1) != 0)
1501                 goto Enodev;
1502
1503         /* was able to get the configuration,
1504          * set drive mode as rest of init
1505          */
1506 #if DEBUG > 0
1507         /* 0x50 == CADDY_NOT_INSERTED | NOT_SPINNING */
1508         if ( (status[0] & 0x7f) != 0 && (status[0] & 0x7f) != 0x50 )
1509                 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME
1510                                 "Inquiry command returned status = 0x%x\n", status[0]);
1511 #endif
1512         /* now ready to use interrupts, if available */
1513         sony535_irq_used = tmp_irq;
1514
1515         /* A negative sony535_irq_used will attempt an autoirq. */
1516         if (sony535_irq_used < 0) {
1517                 unsigned long irq_mask, delay;
1518
1519                 irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
1520                 enable_interrupts();
1521                 outb(0, read_status_reg);       /* does a reset? */
1522                 delay = jiffies + HZ/10;
1523                 while (time_before(jiffies, delay)) ;
1524
1525                 sony535_irq_used = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
1526                 disable_interrupts();
1527         }
1528         if (sony535_irq_used > 0) {
1529             if (request_irq(sony535_irq_used, cdu535_interrupt,
1530                                                 SA_INTERRUPT, CDU535_HANDLE, NULL)) {
1531                         printk("Unable to grab IRQ%d for the " CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME
1532                                         " driver; polling instead.\n", sony535_irq_used);
1533                         sony535_irq_used = 0;
1534                 }
1535         }
1536         cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_SET_DRIVE_MODE;
1537         cmd_buff[1] = 0x0;      /* default audio */
1538         if (do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 2, status, ret_buff, 1, 1) != 0)
1539                 goto Enodev_irq;
1540
1541         /* set the drive mode successful, we are set! */
1542         sony_buffer_size = SONY535_BUFFER_SIZE;
1543         sony_buffer_sectors = sony_buffer_size / CDU535_BLOCK_SIZE;
1544
1545         printk(KERN_INFO CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " I/F CDROM : %8.8s %16.16s %4.4s",
1546                    drive_config.vendor_id,
1547                    drive_config.product_id,
1548                    drive_config.product_rev_level);
1549         printk("  base address %03X, ", sony535_cd_base_io);
1550         if (tmp_irq > 0)
1551                 printk("IRQ%d, ", tmp_irq);
1552         printk("using %d byte buffer\n", sony_buffer_size);
1553
1554         if (register_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, CDU535_HANDLE)) {
1555                 err = -EIO;
1556                 goto out1;
1557         }
1558         sonycd535_queue = blk_init_queue(do_cdu535_request, &sonycd535_lock);
1559         if (!sonycd535_queue) {
1560                 err = -ENOMEM;
1561                 goto out1a;
1562         }
1563
1564         blk_queue_hardsect_size(sonycd535_queue, CDU535_BLOCK_SIZE);
1565         sony_toc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct s535_sony_toc), GFP_KERNEL);
1566         err = -ENOMEM;
1567         if (!sony_toc)
1568                 goto out2;
1569         last_sony_subcode = kmalloc(sizeof(struct s535_sony_subcode), GFP_KERNEL);
1570         if (!last_sony_subcode)
1571                 goto out3;
1572         sony_buffer = kmalloc(sizeof(Byte *) * sony_buffer_sectors, GFP_KERNEL);
1573         if (!sony_buffer)
1574                 goto out4;
1575         for (i = 0; i < sony_buffer_sectors; i++) {
1576                 sony_buffer[i] = kmalloc(CDU535_BLOCK_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1577                 if (!sony_buffer[i]) {
1578                         while (--i>=0)
1579                                 kfree(sony_buffer[i]);
1580                         goto out5;
1581                 }
1582         }
1583         initialized = 1;
1584
1585         cdu_disk = alloc_disk(1);
1586         if (!cdu_disk)
1587                 goto out6;
1588         cdu_disk->major = MAJOR_NR;
1589         cdu_disk->first_minor = 0;
1590         cdu_disk->fops = &cdu_fops;
1591         sprintf(cdu_disk->disk_name, "cdu");
1592         sprintf(cdu_disk->devfs_name, "cdu535");
1593
1594         if (!request_region(sony535_cd_base_io, 4, CDU535_HANDLE)) {
1595                 printk(KERN_WARNING"sonycd535: Unable to request region 0x%x\n",
1596                         sony535_cd_base_io);
1597                 goto out7;
1598         }
1599         cdu_disk->queue = sonycd535_queue;
1600         add_disk(cdu_disk);
1601         return 0;
1602
1603 out7:
1604         put_disk(cdu_disk);
1605 out6:
1606         for (i = 0; i < sony_buffer_sectors; i++)
1607                 kfree(sony_buffer[i]);
1608 out5:
1609         kfree(sony_buffer);
1610 out4:
1611         kfree(last_sony_subcode);
1612 out3:
1613         kfree(sony_toc);
1614 out2:
1615         blk_cleanup_queue(sonycd535_queue);
1616 out1a:
1617         unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, CDU535_HANDLE);
1618 out1:
1619         if (sony535_irq_used)
1620                 free_irq(sony535_irq_used, NULL);
1621         return err;
1622 Enodev_irq:
1623         if (sony535_irq_used)
1624                 free_irq(sony535_irq_used, NULL);
1625 Enodev:
1626         printk("Did not find a " CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " drive\n");
1627         return -EIO;
1628 }
1629
1630 #ifndef MODULE
1631
1632 /*
1633  * accept "kernel command line" parameters
1634  * (added by emoenke@gwdg.de)
1635  *
1636  * use: tell LILO:
1637  *                 sonycd535=0x320
1638  *
1639  * the address value has to be the existing CDROM port address.
1640  */
1641 static int __init
1642 sonycd535_setup(char *strings)
1643 {
1644         int ints[3];
1645         (void)get_options(strings, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
1646         /* if IRQ change and default io base desired,
1647          * then call with io base of 0
1648          */
1649         if (ints[0] > 0)
1650                 if (ints[1] != 0)
1651                         sony535_cd_base_io = ints[1];
1652         if (ints[0] > 1)
1653                 sony535_irq_used = ints[2];
1654         if ((strings != NULL) && (*strings != '\0'))
1655                 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME
1656                                 ": Warning: Unknown interface type: %s\n", strings);
1657                                 
1658         return 1;
1659 }
1660
1661 __setup("sonycd535=", sonycd535_setup);
1662
1663 #endif /* MODULE */
1664
1665 static void __exit
1666 sony535_exit(void)
1667 {
1668         int i;
1669
1670         release_region(sony535_cd_base_io, 4);
1671         for (i = 0; i < sony_buffer_sectors; i++)
1672                 kfree(sony_buffer[i]);
1673         kfree(sony_buffer);
1674         kfree(last_sony_subcode);
1675         kfree(sony_toc);
1676         del_gendisk(cdu_disk);
1677         put_disk(cdu_disk);
1678         blk_cleanup_queue(sonycd535_queue);
1679         if (unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, CDU535_HANDLE) == -EINVAL)
1680                 printk("Uh oh, couldn't unregister " CDU535_HANDLE "\n");
1681         else
1682                 printk(KERN_INFO CDU535_HANDLE " module released\n");
1683 }
1684
1685 module_init(sony535_init);
1686 module_exit(sony535_exit);
1687
1688
1689 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1690 MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(CDU535_CDROM_MAJOR);