2 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
10 * and Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
14 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of hardware exceptions
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/stddef.h>
22 #include <linux/unistd.h>
23 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/user.h>
26 #include <linux/a.out.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/prctl.h>
32 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
33 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
34 #include <asm/system.h>
41 extern int xmon_bpt(struct pt_regs *regs);
42 extern int xmon_sstep(struct pt_regs *regs);
43 extern int xmon_iabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs);
44 extern int xmon_dabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs);
46 int (*debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs) = xmon;
47 int (*debugger_bpt)(struct pt_regs *regs) = xmon_bpt;
48 int (*debugger_sstep)(struct pt_regs *regs) = xmon_sstep;
49 int (*debugger_iabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs) = xmon_iabr_match;
50 int (*debugger_dabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs) = xmon_dabr_match;
51 void (*debugger_fault_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);
54 int (*debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs);
55 int (*debugger_bpt)(struct pt_regs *regs);
56 int (*debugger_sstep)(struct pt_regs *regs);
57 int (*debugger_iabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs);
58 int (*debugger_dabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs);
59 void (*debugger_fault_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);
61 #define debugger(regs) do { } while (0)
62 #define debugger_bpt(regs) 0
63 #define debugger_sstep(regs) 0
64 #define debugger_iabr_match(regs) 0
65 #define debugger_dabr_match(regs) 0
66 #define debugger_fault_handler ((void (*)(struct pt_regs *))0)
71 * Trap & Exception support
74 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
76 int die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * fp, long err)
78 static int die_counter;
81 spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
82 printk("Oops: %s, sig: %ld [#%d]\n", str, err, ++die_counter);
88 printk("SMP NR_CPUS=%d ", NR_CPUS);
94 spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
95 /* do_exit() should take care of panic'ing from an interrupt
96 * context so we don't handle it here
101 void _exception(int signr, struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long addr)
105 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
107 die("Exception in kernel mode", regs, signr);
109 info.si_signo = signr;
112 info.si_addr = (void __user *) addr;
113 force_sig_info(signr, &info, current);
116 * Init gets no signals that it doesn't have a handler for.
117 * That's all very well, but if it has caused a synchronous
118 * exception and we ignore the resulting signal, it will just
119 * generate the same exception over and over again and we get
120 * nowhere. Better to kill it and let the kernel panic.
122 if (current->pid == 1) {
123 __sighandler_t handler;
125 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
126 handler = current->sighand->action[signr-1].sa.sa_handler;
127 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
128 if (handler == SIG_DFL) {
129 /* init has generated a synchronous exception
130 and it doesn't have a handler for the signal */
131 printk(KERN_CRIT "init has generated signal %d "
132 "but has no handler for it\n", signr);
139 * I/O accesses can cause machine checks on powermacs.
140 * Check if the NIP corresponds to the address of a sync
141 * instruction for which there is an entry in the exception
143 * Note that the 601 only takes a machine check on TEA
144 * (transfer error ack) signal assertion, and does not
145 * set any of the top 16 bits of SRR1.
148 static inline int check_io_access(struct pt_regs *regs)
150 #if defined CONFIG_8xx
151 unsigned long msr = regs->msr;
152 const struct exception_table_entry *entry;
153 unsigned int *nip = (unsigned int *)regs->nip;
155 if (((msr & 0xffff0000) == 0 || (msr & (0x80000 | 0x40000)))
156 && (entry = search_exception_tables(regs->nip)) != NULL) {
158 * Check that it's a sync instruction, or somewhere
159 * in the twi; isync; nop sequence that inb/inw/inl uses.
160 * As the address is in the exception table
161 * we should be able to read the instr there.
162 * For the debug message, we look at the preceding
165 if (*nip == 0x60000000) /* nop */
167 else if (*nip == 0x4c00012c) /* isync */
169 /* eieio from I/O string functions */
170 else if ((*nip) == 0x7c0006ac || *(nip+1) == 0x7c0006ac)
172 if (*nip == 0x7c0004ac || (*nip >> 26) == 3 ||
173 (*(nip+1) >> 26) == 3) {
178 rb = (*nip >> 11) & 0x1f;
179 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s bad port %lx at %p\n",
180 (*nip & 0x100)? "OUT to": "IN from",
181 regs->gpr[rb] - _IO_BASE, nip);
183 regs->nip = entry->fixup;
187 #endif /* CONFIG_8xx */
191 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
192 /* On 4xx, the reason for the machine check or program exception
194 #define get_reason(regs) ((regs)->dsisr)
195 #ifndef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
196 #define get_mc_reason(regs) ((regs)->dsisr)
198 #define get_mc_reason(regs) (mfspr(SPRN_MCSR))
200 #define REASON_FP ESR_FP
201 #define REASON_ILLEGAL (ESR_PIL | ESR_PUO)
202 #define REASON_PRIVILEGED ESR_PPR
203 #define REASON_TRAP ESR_PTR
205 /* single-step stuff */
206 #define single_stepping(regs) (current->thread.dbcr0 & DBCR0_IC)
207 #define clear_single_step(regs) (current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IC)
210 /* On non-4xx, the reason for the machine check or program
211 exception is in the MSR. */
212 #define get_reason(regs) ((regs)->msr)
213 #define get_mc_reason(regs) ((regs)->msr)
214 #define REASON_FP 0x100000
215 #define REASON_ILLEGAL 0x80000
216 #define REASON_PRIVILEGED 0x40000
217 #define REASON_TRAP 0x20000
219 #define single_stepping(regs) ((regs)->msr & MSR_SE)
220 #define clear_single_step(regs) ((regs)->msr &= ~MSR_SE)
224 * This is "fall-back" implementation for configurations
225 * which don't provide platform-specific machine check info
227 void __attribute__ ((weak))
228 platform_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs)
232 void machine_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
234 unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
236 if (user_mode(regs)) {
238 _exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, regs->nip);
242 #if defined(CONFIG_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PCI)
243 /* the qspan pci read routines can cause machine checks -- Cort */
244 bad_page_fault(regs, regs->dar, SIGBUS);
248 if (debugger_fault_handler) {
249 debugger_fault_handler(regs);
254 if (check_io_access(regs))
257 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) && !defined(CONFIG_440A)
258 if (reason & ESR_IMCP) {
259 printk("Instruction");
260 mtspr(SPRN_ESR, reason & ~ESR_IMCP);
263 printk(" machine check in kernel mode.\n");
264 #elif defined(CONFIG_440A)
265 printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
266 if (reason & ESR_IMCP){
267 printk("Instruction Synchronous Machine Check exception\n");
268 mtspr(SPRN_ESR, reason & ~ESR_IMCP);
271 u32 mcsr = mfspr(SPRN_MCSR);
273 printk("Instruction Read PLB Error\n");
275 printk("Data Read PLB Error\n");
277 printk("Data Write PLB Error\n");
278 if (mcsr & MCSR_TLBP)
279 printk("TLB Parity Error\n");
280 if (mcsr & MCSR_ICP){
281 flush_instruction_cache();
282 printk("I-Cache Parity Error\n");
284 if (mcsr & MCSR_DCSP)
285 printk("D-Cache Search Parity Error\n");
286 if (mcsr & MCSR_DCFP)
287 printk("D-Cache Flush Parity Error\n");
288 if (mcsr & MCSR_IMPE)
289 printk("Machine Check exception is imprecise\n");
292 mtspr(SPRN_MCSR, mcsr);
294 #elif defined (CONFIG_E500)
295 printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
296 printk("Caused by (from MCSR=%lx): ", reason);
298 if (reason & MCSR_MCP)
299 printk("Machine Check Signal\n");
300 if (reason & MCSR_ICPERR)
301 printk("Instruction Cache Parity Error\n");
302 if (reason & MCSR_DCP_PERR)
303 printk("Data Cache Push Parity Error\n");
304 if (reason & MCSR_DCPERR)
305 printk("Data Cache Parity Error\n");
306 if (reason & MCSR_GL_CI)
307 printk("Guarded Load or Cache-Inhibited stwcx.\n");
308 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IAERR)
309 printk("Bus - Instruction Address Error\n");
310 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RAERR)
311 printk("Bus - Read Address Error\n");
312 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WAERR)
313 printk("Bus - Write Address Error\n");
314 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IBERR)
315 printk("Bus - Instruction Data Error\n");
316 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RBERR)
317 printk("Bus - Read Data Bus Error\n");
318 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WBERR)
319 printk("Bus - Read Data Bus Error\n");
320 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IPERR)
321 printk("Bus - Instruction Parity Error\n");
322 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RPERR)
323 printk("Bus - Read Parity Error\n");
324 #elif defined (CONFIG_E200)
325 printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
326 printk("Caused by (from MCSR=%lx): ", reason);
328 if (reason & MCSR_MCP)
329 printk("Machine Check Signal\n");
330 if (reason & MCSR_CP_PERR)
331 printk("Cache Push Parity Error\n");
332 if (reason & MCSR_CPERR)
333 printk("Cache Parity Error\n");
334 if (reason & MCSR_EXCP_ERR)
335 printk("ISI, ITLB, or Bus Error on first instruction fetch for an exception handler\n");
336 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IRERR)
337 printk("Bus - Read Bus Error on instruction fetch\n");
338 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_DRERR)
339 printk("Bus - Read Bus Error on data load\n");
340 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WRERR)
341 printk("Bus - Write Bus Error on buffered store or cache line push\n");
342 #else /* !CONFIG_4xx && !CONFIG_E500 && !CONFIG_E200 */
343 printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
344 printk("Caused by (from SRR1=%lx): ", reason);
345 switch (reason & 0x601F0000) {
347 printk("Machine check signal\n");
349 case 0: /* for 601 */
351 case 0x140000: /* 7450 MSS error and TEA */
352 printk("Transfer error ack signal\n");
355 printk("Data parity error signal\n");
358 printk("Address parity error signal\n");
361 printk("L1 Data Cache error\n");
364 printk("L1 Instruction Cache error\n");
367 printk("L2 data cache parity error\n");
370 printk("Unknown values in msr\n");
372 #endif /* CONFIG_4xx */
375 * Optional platform-provided routine to print out
376 * additional info, e.g. bus error registers.
378 platform_machine_check(regs);
381 die("machine check", regs, SIGBUS);
384 void SMIException(struct pt_regs *regs)
387 #if !(defined(CONFIG_XMON) || defined(CONFIG_KGDB))
389 panic("System Management Interrupt");
393 void unknown_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
395 printk("Bad trap at PC: %lx, MSR: %lx, vector=%lx %s\n",
396 regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap, print_tainted());
397 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, 0, 0);
400 void instruction_breakpoint_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
402 if (debugger_iabr_match(regs))
404 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_BRKPT, 0);
407 void RunModeException(struct pt_regs *regs)
409 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, 0, 0);
412 /* Illegal instruction emulation support. Originally written to
413 * provide the PVR to user applications using the mfspr rd, PVR.
414 * Return non-zero if we can't emulate, or -EFAULT if the associated
415 * memory access caused an access fault. Return zero on success.
417 * There are a couple of ways to do this, either "decode" the instruction
418 * or directly match lots of bits. In this case, matching lots of
419 * bits is faster and easier.
422 #define INST_MFSPR_PVR 0x7c1f42a6
423 #define INST_MFSPR_PVR_MASK 0xfc1fffff
425 #define INST_DCBA 0x7c0005ec
426 #define INST_DCBA_MASK 0x7c0007fe
428 #define INST_MCRXR 0x7c000400
429 #define INST_MCRXR_MASK 0x7c0007fe
431 #define INST_STRING 0x7c00042a
432 #define INST_STRING_MASK 0x7c0007fe
433 #define INST_STRING_GEN_MASK 0x7c00067e
434 #define INST_LSWI 0x7c0004aa
435 #define INST_LSWX 0x7c00042a
436 #define INST_STSWI 0x7c0005aa
437 #define INST_STSWX 0x7c00052a
439 static int emulate_string_inst(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instword)
441 u8 rT = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
442 u8 rA = (instword >> 16) & 0x1f;
443 u8 NB_RB = (instword >> 11) & 0x1f;
448 /* Early out if we are an invalid form of lswx */
449 if ((instword & INST_STRING_MASK) == INST_LSWX)
450 if ((rT == rA) || (rT == NB_RB))
453 EA = (rA == 0) ? 0 : regs->gpr[rA];
455 switch (instword & INST_STRING_MASK) {
459 num_bytes = regs->xer & 0x7f;
463 num_bytes = (NB_RB == 0) ? 32 : NB_RB;
469 while (num_bytes != 0)
472 u32 shift = 8 * (3 - (pos & 0x3));
474 switch ((instword & INST_STRING_MASK)) {
477 if (get_user(val, (u8 __user *)EA))
479 /* first time updating this reg,
483 regs->gpr[rT] |= val << shift;
487 val = regs->gpr[rT] >> shift;
488 if (put_user(val, (u8 __user *)EA))
492 /* move EA to next address */
496 /* manage our position within the register */
507 static int emulate_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs)
512 if (!user_mode(regs))
514 CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
516 if (get_user(instword, (u32 __user *)(regs->nip)))
519 /* Emulate the mfspr rD, PVR.
521 if ((instword & INST_MFSPR_PVR_MASK) == INST_MFSPR_PVR) {
522 rd = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
523 regs->gpr[rd] = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
527 /* Emulating the dcba insn is just a no-op. */
528 if ((instword & INST_DCBA_MASK) == INST_DCBA)
531 /* Emulate the mcrxr insn. */
532 if ((instword & INST_MCRXR_MASK) == INST_MCRXR) {
533 int shift = (instword >> 21) & 0x1c;
534 unsigned long msk = 0xf0000000UL >> shift;
536 regs->ccr = (regs->ccr & ~msk) | ((regs->xer >> shift) & msk);
537 regs->xer &= ~0xf0000000UL;
541 /* Emulate load/store string insn. */
542 if ((instword & INST_STRING_GEN_MASK) == INST_STRING)
543 return emulate_string_inst(regs, instword);
549 * After we have successfully emulated an instruction, we have to
550 * check if the instruction was being single-stepped, and if so,
551 * pretend we got a single-step exception. This was pointed out
552 * by Kumar Gala. -- paulus
554 static void emulate_single_step(struct pt_regs *regs)
556 if (single_stepping(regs)) {
557 clear_single_step(regs);
558 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_TRACE, 0);
563 * Look through the list of trap instructions that are used for BUG(),
564 * BUG_ON() and WARN_ON() and see if we hit one. At this point we know
565 * that the exception was caused by a trap instruction of some kind.
566 * Returns 1 if we should continue (i.e. it was a WARN_ON) or 0
569 extern struct bug_entry __start___bug_table[], __stop___bug_table[];
571 #ifndef CONFIG_MODULES
572 #define module_find_bug(x) NULL
575 struct bug_entry *find_bug(unsigned long bugaddr)
577 struct bug_entry *bug;
579 for (bug = __start___bug_table; bug < __stop___bug_table; ++bug)
580 if (bugaddr == bug->bug_addr)
582 return module_find_bug(bugaddr);
585 int check_bug_trap(struct pt_regs *regs)
587 struct bug_entry *bug;
590 if (regs->msr & MSR_PR)
591 return 0; /* not in kernel */
592 addr = regs->nip; /* address of trap instruction */
593 if (addr < PAGE_OFFSET)
595 bug = find_bug(regs->nip);
598 if (bug->line & BUG_WARNING_TRAP) {
599 /* this is a WARN_ON rather than BUG/BUG_ON */
601 xmon_printf(KERN_ERR "Badness in %s at %s:%ld\n",
602 bug->function, bug->file,
603 bug->line & ~BUG_WARNING_TRAP);
604 #endif /* CONFIG_XMON */
605 printk(KERN_ERR "Badness in %s at %s:%ld\n",
606 bug->function, bug->file,
607 bug->line & ~BUG_WARNING_TRAP);
612 xmon_printf(KERN_CRIT "kernel BUG in %s at %s:%ld!\n",
613 bug->function, bug->file, bug->line);
615 #endif /* CONFIG_XMON */
616 printk(KERN_CRIT "kernel BUG in %s at %s:%ld!\n",
617 bug->function, bug->file, bug->line);
622 void program_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
624 unsigned int reason = get_reason(regs);
625 extern int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *regs);
627 #ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
628 /* (reason & REASON_ILLEGAL) would be the obvious thing here,
629 * but there seems to be a hardware bug on the 405GP (RevD)
630 * that means ESR is sometimes set incorrectly - either to
631 * ESR_DST (!?) or 0. In the process of chasing this with the
632 * hardware people - not sure if it can happen on any illegal
633 * instruction or only on FP instructions, whether there is a
634 * pattern to occurences etc. -dgibson 31/Mar/2003 */
635 if (!(reason & REASON_TRAP) && do_mathemu(regs) == 0) {
636 emulate_single_step(regs);
639 #endif /* CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION */
641 if (reason & REASON_FP) {
642 /* IEEE FP exception */
646 /* We must make sure the FP state is consistent with
650 if (regs->msr & MSR_FP)
654 fpscr = current->thread.fpscr.val;
655 fpscr &= fpscr << 22; /* mask summary bits with enables */
656 if (fpscr & FPSCR_VX)
658 else if (fpscr & FPSCR_OX)
660 else if (fpscr & FPSCR_UX)
662 else if (fpscr & FPSCR_ZX)
664 else if (fpscr & FPSCR_XX)
666 _exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
670 if (reason & REASON_TRAP) {
672 if (debugger_bpt(regs))
674 if (check_bug_trap(regs)) {
678 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_BRKPT, 0);
682 /* Try to emulate it if we should. */
683 if (reason & (REASON_ILLEGAL | REASON_PRIVILEGED)) {
684 switch (emulate_instruction(regs)) {
687 emulate_single_step(regs);
690 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->nip);
695 if (reason & REASON_PRIVILEGED)
696 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_PRVOPC, regs->nip);
698 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
701 void single_step_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
703 regs->msr &= ~(MSR_SE | MSR_BE); /* Turn off 'trace' bits */
704 if (debugger_sstep(regs))
706 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_TRACE, 0);
709 void alignment_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
713 fixed = fix_alignment(regs);
715 regs->nip += 4; /* skip over emulated instruction */
716 emulate_single_step(regs);
719 if (fixed == -EFAULT) {
720 /* fixed == -EFAULT means the operand address was bad */
722 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, regs->dar);
724 bad_page_fault(regs, regs->dar, SIGSEGV);
727 _exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRALN, regs->dar);
730 void StackOverflow(struct pt_regs *regs)
732 printk(KERN_CRIT "Kernel stack overflow in process %p, r1=%lx\n",
733 current, regs->gpr[1]);
736 panic("kernel stack overflow");
739 void nonrecoverable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
741 printk(KERN_ERR "Non-recoverable exception at PC=%lx MSR=%lx\n",
742 regs->nip, regs->msr);
744 die("nonrecoverable exception", regs, SIGKILL);
747 void trace_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
749 printk("Task: %p(%d), PC: %08lX/%08lX, Syscall: %3ld, Result: %s%ld %s\n",
750 current, current->pid, regs->nip, regs->link, regs->gpr[0],
751 regs->ccr&0x10000000?"Error=":"", regs->gpr[3], print_tainted());
755 void SoftwareEmulation(struct pt_regs *regs)
757 extern int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *);
758 extern int Soft_emulate_8xx(struct pt_regs *);
761 CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
763 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
765 die("Kernel Mode Software FPU Emulation", regs, SIGFPE);
768 #ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
769 errcode = do_mathemu(regs);
771 errcode = Soft_emulate_8xx(regs);
775 _exception(SIGFPE, regs, 0, 0);
776 else if (errcode == -EFAULT)
777 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, 0, 0);
779 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
781 emulate_single_step(regs);
783 #endif /* CONFIG_8xx */
785 #if defined(CONFIG_40x) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
787 void DebugException(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long debug_status)
789 if (debug_status & DBSR_IC) { /* instruction completion */
790 regs->msr &= ~MSR_DE;
791 if (user_mode(regs)) {
792 current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IC;
794 /* Disable instruction completion */
795 mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, mfspr(SPRN_DBCR0) & ~DBCR0_IC);
796 /* Clear the instruction completion event */
797 mtspr(SPRN_DBSR, DBSR_IC);
798 if (debugger_sstep(regs))
801 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_TRACE, 0);
804 #endif /* CONFIG_4xx || CONFIG_BOOKE */
806 #if !defined(CONFIG_TAU_INT)
807 void TAUException(struct pt_regs *regs)
809 printk("TAU trap at PC: %lx, MSR: %lx, vector=%lx %s\n",
810 regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap, print_tainted());
812 #endif /* CONFIG_INT_TAU */
815 * FP unavailable trap from kernel - print a message, but let
816 * the task use FP in the kernel until it returns to user mode.
818 void kernel_fp_unavailable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
821 printk(KERN_ERR "floating point used in kernel (task=%p, pc=%lx)\n",
825 void altivec_unavailable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
827 static int kernel_altivec_count;
829 #ifndef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
830 if (user_mode(regs)) {
831 /* A user program has executed an altivec instruction,
832 but this kernel doesn't support altivec. */
833 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
837 /* The kernel has executed an altivec instruction without
838 first enabling altivec. Whinge but let it do it. */
839 if (++kernel_altivec_count < 10)
840 printk(KERN_ERR "AltiVec used in kernel (task=%p, pc=%lx)\n",
842 regs->msr |= MSR_VEC;
845 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
846 void altivec_assist_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
851 if (regs->msr & MSR_VEC)
852 giveup_altivec(current);
854 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
855 printk(KERN_ERR "altivec assist exception in kernel mode"
856 " at %lx\n", regs->nip);
858 die("altivec assist exception", regs, SIGFPE);
862 err = emulate_altivec(regs);
864 regs->nip += 4; /* skip emulated instruction */
865 emulate_single_step(regs);
869 if (err == -EFAULT) {
870 /* got an error reading the instruction */
871 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, regs->nip);
873 /* didn't recognize the instruction */
874 /* XXX quick hack for now: set the non-Java bit in the VSCR */
875 printk(KERN_ERR "unrecognized altivec instruction "
876 "in %s at %lx\n", current->comm, regs->nip);
877 current->thread.vscr.u[3] |= 0x10000;
880 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
883 void performance_monitor_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
889 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
890 void CacheLockingException(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
891 unsigned long error_code)
893 /* We treat cache locking instructions from the user
894 * as priv ops, in the future we could try to do
897 if (error_code & (ESR_DLK|ESR_ILK))
898 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_PRVOPC, regs->nip);
901 #endif /* CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
904 void SPEFloatingPointException(struct pt_regs *regs)
906 unsigned long spefscr;
910 spefscr = current->thread.spefscr;
911 fpexc_mode = current->thread.fpexc_mode;
913 /* Hardware does not neccessarily set sticky
914 * underflow/overflow/invalid flags */
915 if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FOVF) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_OVF)) {
917 spefscr |= SPEFSCR_FOVFS;
919 else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FUNF) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_UND)) {
921 spefscr |= SPEFSCR_FUNFS;
923 else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FDBZ) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_DIV))
925 else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FINV) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_INV)) {
927 spefscr |= SPEFSCR_FINVS;
929 else if ((spefscr & (SPEFSCR_FG | SPEFSCR_FX)) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_RES))
932 current->thread.spefscr = spefscr;
934 _exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
939 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
941 * Default handler for a Watchdog exception,
942 * spins until a reboot occurs
944 void __attribute__ ((weak)) WatchdogHandler(struct pt_regs *regs)
946 /* Generic WatchdogHandler, implement your own */
947 mtspr(SPRN_TCR, mfspr(SPRN_TCR)&(~TCR_WIE));
951 void WatchdogException(struct pt_regs *regs)
953 printk (KERN_EMERG "PowerPC Book-E Watchdog Exception\n");
954 WatchdogHandler(regs);
958 void __init trap_init(void)