1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Intel Corp.
6 * Copyright (c) 2002 Nokia Corp.
8 * This is part of the SCTP Linux Kernel Implementation.
10 * These are the state functions for the state machine.
12 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
13 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
14 * the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
18 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
19 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
20 * ************************
21 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
26 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
27 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
29 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
31 * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
33 * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
34 * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
36 * Written or modified by:
37 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
38 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
39 * Mathew Kotowsky <kotowsky@sctp.org>
40 * Sridhar Samudrala <samudrala@us.ibm.com>
41 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
42 * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
43 * Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
44 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
45 * Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
46 * Ryan Layer <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
47 * Kevin Gao <kevin.gao@intel.com>
49 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
50 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
53 #include <linux/types.h>
54 #include <linux/kernel.h>
56 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
57 #include <linux/net.h>
58 #include <linux/inet.h>
60 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
61 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
62 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
63 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
64 #include <net/sctp/structs.h>
66 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_abort_pkt_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
67 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
68 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
71 static int sctp_eat_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
72 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
73 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
74 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_ootb_pkt_new(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
75 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
76 static void sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
77 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
78 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
79 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
80 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk);
81 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
82 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
83 const sctp_subtype_t type,
85 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
86 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
87 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
88 const sctp_subtype_t type,
90 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
91 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
92 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
93 const sctp_subtype_t type,
95 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
96 static struct sctp_sackhdr *sctp_sm_pull_sack(struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
98 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
99 __be16 error, int sk_err,
100 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
101 struct sctp_transport *transport);
103 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_abort_violation(
104 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
105 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
107 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
109 const size_t paylen);
111 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(
112 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
113 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
114 const sctp_subtype_t type,
116 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
118 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(
119 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
120 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
121 const sctp_subtype_t type,
123 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
125 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(
126 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
127 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
128 const sctp_subtype_t type,
130 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
132 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunk(
133 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
134 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
135 const sctp_subtype_t type,
137 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
139 static sctp_ierror_t sctp_sf_authenticate(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
140 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
141 const sctp_subtype_t type,
142 struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
144 static sctp_disposition_t __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
145 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
146 const sctp_subtype_t type,
148 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
150 /* Small helper function that checks if the chunk length
151 * is of the appropriate length. The 'required_length' argument
152 * is set to be the size of a specific chunk we are testing.
153 * Return Values: 1 = Valid length
158 sctp_chunk_length_valid(struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
159 __u16 required_length)
161 __u16 chunk_length = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
163 if (unlikely(chunk_length < required_length))
169 /**********************************************************
170 * These are the state functions for handling chunk events.
171 **********************************************************/
174 * Process the final SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
176 * Section: 4 (C) (diagram), 9.2
177 * Upon reception of the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk the endpoint will verify
178 * that it is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state, if it is not the chunk should be
179 * discarded. If the endpoint is in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state the endpoint
180 * should stop the T2-shutdown timer and remove all knowledge of the
181 * association (and thus the association enters the CLOSED state).
183 * Verification Tag: 8.5.1(C), sctpimpguide 2.41.
184 * C) Rules for packet carrying SHUTDOWN COMPLETE:
186 * - The receiver of a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE shall accept the packet
187 * if the Verification Tag field of the packet matches its own tag and
188 * the T bit is not set
190 * it is set to its peer's tag and the T bit is set in the Chunk
192 * Otherwise, the receiver MUST silently discard the packet
193 * and take no further action. An endpoint MUST ignore the
194 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE if it is not in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state.
197 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
200 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
202 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
204 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_4_C(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
205 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
206 const sctp_subtype_t type,
208 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
210 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
211 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
213 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
214 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
216 /* RFC 2960 6.10 Bundling
218 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
219 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
221 if (!chunk->singleton)
222 return sctp_sf_violation_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
224 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE chunk has a valid length. */
225 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
226 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
229 /* RFC 2960 10.2 SCTP-to-ULP
231 * H) SHUTDOWN COMPLETE notification
233 * When SCTP completes the shutdown procedures (section 9.2) this
234 * notification is passed to the upper layer.
236 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP,
237 0, 0, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
239 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
242 /* Upon reception of the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk the endpoint
243 * will verify that it is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state, if it is
244 * not the chunk should be discarded. If the endpoint is in
245 * the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state the endpoint should stop the
246 * T2-shutdown timer and remove all knowledge of the
247 * association (and thus the association enters the CLOSED
250 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
251 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
253 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
254 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
256 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
257 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
259 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
260 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
262 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
264 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
268 * Respond to a normal INIT chunk.
269 * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
271 * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, B
272 * B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk. The
273 * destination IP address of the INIT ACK MUST be set to the source
274 * IP address of the INIT to which this INIT ACK is responding. In
275 * the response, besides filling in other parameters, "Z" must set the
276 * Verification Tag field to Tag_A, and also provide its own
277 * Verification Tag (Tag_Z) in the Initiate Tag field.
279 * Verification Tag: Must be 0.
282 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
285 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
287 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
289 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1B_init(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
290 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
291 const sctp_subtype_t type,
293 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
295 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
296 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
297 struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
298 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
299 struct sctp_packet *packet;
300 sctp_unrecognized_param_t *unk_param;
304 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
305 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
308 * Furthermore, we require that the receiver of an INIT chunk MUST
309 * enforce these rules by silently discarding an arriving packet
310 * with an INIT chunk that is bundled with other chunks.
312 if (!chunk->singleton)
313 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
315 /* If the packet is an OOTB packet which is temporarily on the
316 * control endpoint, respond with an ABORT.
318 if (ep == sctp_sk((sctp_get_ctl_sock()))->ep)
319 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
321 /* 3.1 A packet containing an INIT chunk MUST have a zero Verification
324 if (chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag != 0)
325 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
327 /* Make sure that the INIT chunk has a valid length.
328 * Normally, this would cause an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
329 * error, but since we don't have an association, we'll
330 * just discard the packet.
332 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_init_chunk_t)))
333 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
335 /* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
337 if (!sctp_verify_init(asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
338 (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
340 /* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
341 * Send an ABORT, with causes if there is any.
344 packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(ep, asoc, arg,
345 (__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
346 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t),
347 ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
348 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
350 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
353 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
354 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
355 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
356 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
358 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
361 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg,
366 /* Grab the INIT header. */
367 chunk->subh.init_hdr = (sctp_inithdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
369 /* Tag the variable length parameters. */
370 chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_inithdr_t));
372 new_asoc = sctp_make_temp_asoc(ep, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
376 /* The call, sctp_process_init(), can fail on memory allocation. */
377 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
379 (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
383 /* B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk. */
385 /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
386 * make sure to reserve enough room in the INIT ACK for them.
390 len = ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
391 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
393 if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(new_asoc, GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
396 repl = sctp_make_init_ack(new_asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, len);
400 /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
401 * include them in the outgoing INIT ACK as "Unrecognized parameter"
405 /* Get the "Unrecognized parameter" parameter(s) out of the
406 * ERROR chunk generated by sctp_verify_init(). Since the
407 * error cause code for "unknown parameter" and the
408 * "Unrecognized parameter" type is the same, we can
409 * construct the parameters in INIT ACK by copying the
412 unk_param = (sctp_unrecognized_param_t *)
413 ((__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
414 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
415 /* Replace the cause code with the "Unrecognized parameter"
418 sctp_addto_chunk(repl, len, unk_param);
419 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
422 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
424 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
427 * Note: After sending out INIT ACK with the State Cookie parameter,
428 * "Z" MUST NOT allocate any resources, nor keep any states for the
429 * new association. Otherwise, "Z" will be vulnerable to resource
432 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
434 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
437 sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
440 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
441 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
445 * Respond to a normal INIT ACK chunk.
446 * We are the side that is initiating the association.
448 * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, C
449 * C) Upon reception of the INIT ACK from "Z", "A" shall stop the T1-init
450 * timer and leave COOKIE-WAIT state. "A" shall then send the State
451 * Cookie received in the INIT ACK chunk in a COOKIE ECHO chunk, start
452 * the T1-cookie timer, and enter the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
454 * Note: The COOKIE ECHO chunk can be bundled with any pending outbound
455 * DATA chunks, but it MUST be the first chunk in the packet and
456 * until the COOKIE ACK is returned the sender MUST NOT send any
457 * other packets to the peer.
459 * Verification Tag: 3.3.3
460 * If the value of the Initiate Tag in a received INIT ACK chunk is
461 * found to be 0, the receiver MUST treat it as an error and close the
462 * association by transmitting an ABORT.
465 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
468 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
470 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
472 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1C_ack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
473 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
474 const sctp_subtype_t type,
476 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
478 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
479 sctp_init_chunk_t *initchunk;
480 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
481 struct sctp_packet *packet;
483 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
484 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
487 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
488 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
490 if (!chunk->singleton)
491 return sctp_sf_violation_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
493 /* Make sure that the INIT-ACK chunk has a valid length */
494 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_initack_chunk_t)))
495 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
497 /* Grab the INIT header. */
498 chunk->subh.init_hdr = (sctp_inithdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
500 /* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
502 if (!sctp_verify_init(asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
503 (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
506 sctp_error_t error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_RESOURCE;
508 /* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
509 * Send an ABORT, with causes. If there are no causes,
510 * then there wasn't enough memory. Just terminate
514 packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(ep, asoc, arg,
515 (__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
516 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t),
517 ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
518 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
520 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
523 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
524 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
525 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
526 error = SCTP_ERROR_INV_PARAM;
530 /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
531 * It should be noted that if the receiver wants to tear
532 * down an association in an authenticated way only, the
533 * handling of malformed packets should not result in
534 * tearing down the association.
536 * This means that if we only want to abort associations
537 * in an authenticated way (i.e AUTH+ABORT), then we
538 * can't destroy this association just becuase the packet
541 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc))
542 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
544 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
545 return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(commands, error, ECONNREFUSED,
546 asoc, chunk->transport);
549 /* Tag the variable length parameters. Note that we never
550 * convert the parameters in an INIT chunk.
552 chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_inithdr_t));
554 initchunk = (sctp_init_chunk_t *) chunk->chunk_hdr;
556 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT,
557 SCTP_PEER_INIT(initchunk));
559 /* Reset init error count upon receipt of INIT-ACK. */
560 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET, SCTP_NULL());
562 /* 5.1 C) "A" shall stop the T1-init timer and leave
563 * COOKIE-WAIT state. "A" shall then ... start the T1-cookie
564 * timer, and enter the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
566 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
567 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
568 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
569 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
570 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
571 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED));
573 /* SCTP-AUTH: genereate the assocition shared keys so that
574 * we can potentially signe the COOKIE-ECHO.
576 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY, SCTP_NULL());
578 /* 5.1 C) "A" shall then send the State Cookie received in the
579 * INIT ACK chunk in a COOKIE ECHO chunk, ...
581 /* If there is any errors to report, send the ERROR chunk generated
582 * for unknown parameters as well.
584 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_COOKIE_ECHO,
585 SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
587 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
591 * Respond to a normal COOKIE ECHO chunk.
592 * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
594 * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, D
595 * D) Upon reception of the COOKIE ECHO chunk, Endpoint "Z" will reply
596 * with a COOKIE ACK chunk after building a TCB and moving to
597 * the ESTABLISHED state. A COOKIE ACK chunk may be bundled with
598 * any pending DATA chunks (and/or SACK chunks), but the COOKIE ACK
599 * chunk MUST be the first chunk in the packet.
601 * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to send the
602 * Communication Up notification to the SCTP user upon reception
603 * of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
605 * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 Exceptions in Verification Tag Rules
606 * D) Rules for packet carrying a COOKIE ECHO
608 * - When sending a COOKIE ECHO, the endpoint MUST use the value of the
609 * Initial Tag received in the INIT ACK.
611 * - The receiver of a COOKIE ECHO follows the procedures in Section 5.
614 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
617 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
619 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
621 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
622 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
623 const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
624 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
626 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
627 struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
628 sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init;
629 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
630 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev, *ai_ev = NULL;
632 struct sctp_chunk *err_chk_p;
635 /* If the packet is an OOTB packet which is temporarily on the
636 * control endpoint, respond with an ABORT.
638 if (ep == sctp_sk((sctp_get_ctl_sock()))->ep)
639 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
641 /* Make sure that the COOKIE_ECHO chunk has a valid length.
642 * In this case, we check that we have enough for at least a
643 * chunk header. More detailed verification is done
644 * in sctp_unpack_cookie().
646 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
647 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
649 /* If the endpoint is not listening or if the number of associations
650 * on the TCP-style socket exceed the max backlog, respond with an
654 if (!sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING) ||
655 (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sk_acceptq_is_full(sk)))
656 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
658 /* "Decode" the chunk. We have no optional parameters so we
661 chunk->subh.cookie_hdr =
662 (struct sctp_signed_cookie *)chunk->skb->data;
663 if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
664 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
667 /* 5.1 D) Upon reception of the COOKIE ECHO chunk, Endpoint
668 * "Z" will reply with a COOKIE ACK chunk after building a TCB
669 * and moving to the ESTABLISHED state.
671 new_asoc = sctp_unpack_cookie(ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, &error,
675 * If the re-build failed, what is the proper error path
678 * [We should abort the association. --piggy]
681 /* FIXME: Several errors are possible. A bad cookie should
682 * be silently discarded, but think about logging it too.
685 case -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
688 case -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE:
689 sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
691 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
693 case -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
695 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
700 /* Delay state machine commands until later.
702 * Re-build the bind address for the association is done in
703 * the sctp_unpack_cookie() already.
705 /* This is a brand-new association, so these are not yet side
706 * effects--it is safe to run them here.
708 peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
710 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
711 &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_addr,
712 peer_init, GFP_ATOMIC))
715 /* SCTP-AUTH: Now that we've populate required fields in
716 * sctp_process_init, set up the assocaition shared keys as
717 * necessary so that we can potentially authenticate the ACK
719 error = sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(new_asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
723 /* SCTP-AUTH: auth_chunk pointer is only set when the cookie-echo
724 * is supposed to be authenticated and we have to do delayed
725 * authentication. We've just recreated the association using
726 * the information in the cookie and now it's much easier to
727 * do the authentication.
729 if (chunk->auth_chunk) {
730 struct sctp_chunk auth;
733 /* set-up our fake chunk so that we can process it */
734 auth.skb = chunk->auth_chunk;
735 auth.asoc = chunk->asoc;
736 auth.sctp_hdr = chunk->sctp_hdr;
737 auth.chunk_hdr = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *)skb_push(chunk->auth_chunk,
738 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
739 skb_pull(chunk->auth_chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
740 auth.transport = chunk->transport;
742 ret = sctp_sf_authenticate(ep, new_asoc, type, &auth);
744 /* We can now safely free the auth_chunk clone */
745 kfree_skb(chunk->auth_chunk);
747 if (ret != SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR) {
748 sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
749 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
753 repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
757 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
759 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to
760 * send the Communication Up notification to the SCTP user
761 * upon reception of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
763 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(new_asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_UP, 0,
764 new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
765 new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
770 /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
771 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
772 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
773 * peers requested adaptation layer.
775 if (new_asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) {
776 ai_ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(new_asoc,
782 /* Add all the state machine commands now since we've created
783 * everything. This way we don't introduce memory corruptions
784 * during side-effect processing and correclty count established
787 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
788 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
789 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
790 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
791 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_PASSIVEESTABS);
792 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
794 if (new_asoc->autoclose)
795 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
796 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
798 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSMIT, SCTP_NULL());
800 /* This will send the COOKIE ACK */
801 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
803 /* Queue the ASSOC_CHANGE event */
804 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
806 /* Send up the Adaptation Layer Indication event */
808 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
809 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ai_ev));
811 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
814 sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
816 sctp_chunk_free(repl);
818 sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
820 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
824 * Respond to a normal COOKIE ACK chunk.
825 * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
827 * RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
829 * E) Upon reception of the COOKIE ACK, endpoint "A" will move from the
830 * COOKIE-ECHOED state to the ESTABLISHED state, stopping the T1-cookie
831 * timer. It may also notify its ULP about the successful
832 * establishment of the association with a Communication Up
833 * notification (see Section 10).
837 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
840 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
842 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
844 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1E_ca(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
845 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
846 const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
847 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
849 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
850 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
852 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
853 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
855 /* Verify that the chunk length for the COOKIE-ACK is OK.
856 * If we don't do this, any bundled chunks may be junked.
858 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
859 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
862 /* Reset init error count upon receipt of COOKIE-ACK,
863 * to avoid problems with the managemement of this
864 * counter in stale cookie situations when a transition back
865 * from the COOKIE-ECHOED state to the COOKIE-WAIT
866 * state is performed.
868 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET, SCTP_NULL());
870 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
872 * E) Upon reception of the COOKIE ACK, endpoint "A" will move
873 * from the COOKIE-ECHOED state to the ESTABLISHED state,
874 * stopping the T1-cookie timer.
876 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
877 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
878 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
879 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
880 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
881 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ACTIVEESTABS);
882 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
884 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
885 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
886 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSMIT, SCTP_NULL());
888 /* It may also notify its ULP about the successful
889 * establishment of the association with a Communication Up
890 * notification (see Section 10).
892 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_UP,
893 0, asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
894 asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
900 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
902 /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
903 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
904 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
905 * peers requested adaptation layer.
907 if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) {
908 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
912 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
916 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
918 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
921 /* Generate and sendout a heartbeat packet. */
922 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_heartbeat(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
923 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
924 const sctp_subtype_t type,
926 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
928 struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) arg;
929 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
930 sctp_sender_hb_info_t hbinfo;
933 hbinfo.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_HEARTBEAT_INFO;
934 hbinfo.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(sctp_sender_hb_info_t));
935 hbinfo.daddr = transport->ipaddr;
936 hbinfo.sent_at = jiffies;
937 hbinfo.hb_nonce = transport->hb_nonce;
939 /* Send a heartbeat to our peer. */
940 paylen = sizeof(sctp_sender_hb_info_t);
941 reply = sctp_make_heartbeat(asoc, transport, &hbinfo, paylen);
943 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
945 /* Set rto_pending indicating that an RTT measurement
946 * is started with this heartbeat chunk.
948 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_RTO_PENDING,
949 SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
951 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
952 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
955 /* Generate a HEARTBEAT packet on the given transport. */
956 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_sendbeat_8_3(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
957 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
958 const sctp_subtype_t type,
960 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
962 struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) arg;
964 if (asoc->overall_error_count > asoc->max_retrans) {
965 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
966 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
967 /* CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
968 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
969 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
970 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
971 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
972 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
976 * The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
977 * information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
978 * chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
979 * HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
982 if (transport->param_flags & SPP_HB_ENABLE) {
983 if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM ==
984 sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type, arg,
986 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
987 /* Set transport error counter and association error counter
988 * when sending heartbeat.
990 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_RESET,
991 SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
993 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMER_UPDATE,
994 SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
996 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1000 * Process an heartbeat request.
1002 * Section: 8.3 Path Heartbeat
1003 * The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately respond with a
1004 * HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat Information field copied
1005 * from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.
1007 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
1008 * When receiving an SCTP packet, the endpoint MUST ensure that the
1009 * value in the Verification Tag field of the received SCTP packet
1010 * matches its own Tag. If the received Verification Tag value does not
1011 * match the receiver's own tag value, the receiver shall silently
1012 * discard the packet and shall not process it any further except for
1013 * those cases listed in Section 8.5.1 below.
1016 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1019 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1021 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1023 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_beat_8_3(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1024 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1025 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1027 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1029 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1030 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
1033 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
1034 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1036 /* Make sure that the HEARTBEAT chunk has a valid length. */
1037 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_heartbeat_chunk_t)))
1038 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1041 /* 8.3 The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately
1042 * respond with a HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat
1043 * Information field copied from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.
1045 chunk->subh.hb_hdr = (sctp_heartbeathdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
1046 paylen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
1047 if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, paylen))
1050 reply = sctp_make_heartbeat_ack(asoc, chunk,
1051 chunk->subh.hb_hdr, paylen);
1055 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
1056 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1059 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1063 * Process the returning HEARTBEAT ACK.
1065 * Section: 8.3 Path Heartbeat
1066 * Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of the HEARTBEAT
1067 * should clear the error counter of the destination transport
1068 * address to which the HEARTBEAT was sent, and mark the destination
1069 * transport address as active if it is not so marked. The endpoint may
1070 * optionally report to the upper layer when an inactive destination
1071 * address is marked as active due to the reception of the latest
1072 * HEARTBEAT ACK. The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK must also
1073 * clear the association overall error count as well (as defined
1076 * The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK should also perform an RTT
1077 * measurement for that destination transport address using the time
1078 * value carried in the HEARTBEAT ACK chunk.
1080 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
1083 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1086 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1088 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1090 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_backbeat_8_3(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1091 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1092 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1094 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1096 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1097 union sctp_addr from_addr;
1098 struct sctp_transport *link;
1099 sctp_sender_hb_info_t *hbinfo;
1100 unsigned long max_interval;
1102 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
1103 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1105 /* Make sure that the HEARTBEAT-ACK chunk has a valid length. */
1106 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_heartbeat_chunk_t)))
1107 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1110 hbinfo = (sctp_sender_hb_info_t *) chunk->skb->data;
1111 /* Make sure that the length of the parameter is what we expect */
1112 if (ntohs(hbinfo->param_hdr.length) !=
1113 sizeof(sctp_sender_hb_info_t)) {
1114 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1117 from_addr = hbinfo->daddr;
1118 link = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &from_addr);
1120 /* This should never happen, but lets log it if so. */
1121 if (unlikely(!link)) {
1122 if (from_addr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1123 if (net_ratelimit())
1125 "%s association %p could not find address "
1129 NIP6(from_addr.v6.sin6_addr));
1131 if (net_ratelimit())
1133 "%s association %p could not find address "
1137 NIPQUAD(from_addr.v4.sin_addr.s_addr));
1139 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1142 /* Validate the 64-bit random nonce. */
1143 if (hbinfo->hb_nonce != link->hb_nonce)
1144 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1146 max_interval = link->hbinterval + link->rto;
1148 /* Check if the timestamp looks valid. */
1149 if (time_after(hbinfo->sent_at, jiffies) ||
1150 time_after(jiffies, hbinfo->sent_at + max_interval)) {
1151 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: HEARTBEAT ACK with invalid timestamp "
1152 "received for transport: %p\n",
1153 __FUNCTION__, link);
1154 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1157 /* 8.3 Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of
1158 * the HEARTBEAT should clear the error counter of the
1159 * destination transport address to which the HEARTBEAT was
1160 * sent and mark the destination transport address as active if
1161 * it is not so marked.
1163 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_ON, SCTP_TRANSPORT(link));
1165 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1168 /* Helper function to send out an abort for the restart
1171 static int sctp_sf_send_restart_abort(union sctp_addr *ssa,
1172 struct sctp_chunk *init,
1173 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1176 struct sctp_packet *pkt;
1177 union sctp_addr_param *addrparm;
1178 struct sctp_errhdr *errhdr;
1179 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1180 char buffer[sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr)+sizeof(union sctp_addr_param)];
1181 struct sctp_af *af = sctp_get_af_specific(ssa->v4.sin_family);
1183 /* Build the error on the stack. We are way to malloc crazy
1184 * throughout the code today.
1186 errhdr = (struct sctp_errhdr *)buffer;
1187 addrparm = (union sctp_addr_param *)errhdr->variable;
1189 /* Copy into a parm format. */
1190 len = af->to_addr_param(ssa, addrparm);
1191 len += sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t);
1193 errhdr->cause = SCTP_ERROR_RESTART;
1194 errhdr->length = htons(len);
1196 /* Assign to the control socket. */
1197 ep = sctp_sk((sctp_get_ctl_sock()))->ep;
1199 /* Association is NULL since this may be a restart attack and we
1200 * want to send back the attacker's vtag.
1202 pkt = sctp_abort_pkt_new(ep, NULL, init, errhdr, len);
1206 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT, SCTP_PACKET(pkt));
1208 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
1210 /* Discard the rest of the inbound packet. */
1211 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
1214 /* Even if there is no memory, treat as a failure so
1215 * the packet will get dropped.
1220 /* A restart is occurring, check to make sure no new addresses
1221 * are being added as we may be under a takeover attack.
1223 static int sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(const struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1224 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1225 struct sctp_chunk *init,
1226 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1228 struct sctp_transport *new_addr, *addr;
1229 struct list_head *pos, *pos2;
1232 /* Implementor's Guide - Sectin 5.2.2
1234 * Before responding the endpoint MUST check to see if the
1235 * unexpected INIT adds new addresses to the association. If new
1236 * addresses are added to the association, the endpoint MUST respond
1240 /* Search through all current addresses and make sure
1241 * we aren't adding any new ones.
1246 list_for_each(pos, &new_asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
1247 new_addr = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
1249 list_for_each(pos2, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
1250 addr = list_entry(pos2, struct sctp_transport,
1252 if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&new_addr->ipaddr,
1262 /* If a new address was added, ABORT the sender. */
1263 if (!found && new_addr) {
1264 sctp_sf_send_restart_abort(&new_addr->ipaddr, init, commands);
1267 /* Return success if all addresses were found. */
1271 /* Populate the verification/tie tags based on overlapping INIT
1274 * Note: Do not use in CLOSED or SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state.
1276 static void sctp_tietags_populate(struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1277 const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1279 switch (asoc->state) {
1281 /* 5.2.1 INIT received in COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED State */
1283 case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT:
1284 new_asoc->c.my_vtag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1285 new_asoc->c.my_ttag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1286 new_asoc->c.peer_ttag = 0;
1289 case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED:
1290 new_asoc->c.my_vtag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1291 new_asoc->c.my_ttag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1292 new_asoc->c.peer_ttag = asoc->c.peer_vtag;
1295 /* 5.2.2 Unexpected INIT in States Other than CLOSED, COOKIE-ECHOED,
1296 * COOKIE-WAIT and SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT
1299 new_asoc->c.my_ttag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1300 new_asoc->c.peer_ttag = asoc->c.peer_vtag;
1304 /* Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1305 * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of
1306 * outbound streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1308 new_asoc->rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
1309 new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams = asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams;
1310 new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams = asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams;
1311 new_asoc->c.initial_tsn = asoc->c.initial_tsn;
1315 * Compare vtag/tietag values to determine unexpected COOKIE-ECHO
1318 * RFC 2960 5.2.4 Handle a COOKIE ECHO when a TCB exists.
1320 * Returns value representing action to be taken. These action values
1321 * correspond to Action/Description values in RFC 2960, Table 2.
1323 static char sctp_tietags_compare(struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1324 const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1326 /* In this case, the peer may have restarted. */
1327 if ((asoc->c.my_vtag != new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1328 (asoc->c.peer_vtag != new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) &&
1329 (asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_ttag) &&
1330 (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_ttag))
1333 /* Collision case B. */
1334 if ((asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1335 ((asoc->c.peer_vtag != new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) ||
1336 (0 == asoc->c.peer_vtag))) {
1340 /* Collision case D. */
1341 if ((asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1342 (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_vtag))
1345 /* Collision case C. */
1346 if ((asoc->c.my_vtag != new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1347 (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) &&
1348 (0 == new_asoc->c.my_ttag) &&
1349 (0 == new_asoc->c.peer_ttag))
1352 /* No match to any of the special cases; discard this packet. */
1356 /* Common helper routine for both duplicate and simulataneous INIT
1359 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(
1360 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1361 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1362 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1363 void *arg, sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1365 sctp_disposition_t retval;
1366 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1367 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1368 struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
1369 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
1370 struct sctp_packet *packet;
1371 sctp_unrecognized_param_t *unk_param;
1375 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
1376 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
1379 * Furthermore, we require that the receiver of an INIT chunk MUST
1380 * enforce these rules by silently discarding an arriving packet
1381 * with an INIT chunk that is bundled with other chunks.
1383 if (!chunk->singleton)
1384 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1386 /* 3.1 A packet containing an INIT chunk MUST have a zero Verification
1389 if (chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag != 0)
1390 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1392 /* Make sure that the INIT chunk has a valid length.
1393 * In this case, we generate a protocol violation since we have
1394 * an association established.
1396 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_init_chunk_t)))
1397 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1399 /* Grab the INIT header. */
1400 chunk->subh.init_hdr = (sctp_inithdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
1402 /* Tag the variable length parameters. */
1403 chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_inithdr_t));
1405 /* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
1407 if (!sctp_verify_init(asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
1408 (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
1410 /* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
1411 * Send an ABORT, with causes if there is any.
1414 packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(ep, asoc, arg,
1415 (__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
1416 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t),
1417 ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
1418 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1421 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
1422 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
1423 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
1424 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1426 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1430 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1436 * Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1437 * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of
1438 * outbound streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1439 * FIXME: We are copying parameters from the endpoint not the
1442 new_asoc = sctp_make_temp_asoc(ep, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1446 /* In the outbound INIT ACK the endpoint MUST copy its current
1447 * Verification Tag and Peers Verification tag into a reserved
1448 * place (local tie-tag and per tie-tag) within the state cookie.
1450 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
1452 (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
1456 /* Make sure no new addresses are being added during the
1457 * restart. Do not do this check for COOKIE-WAIT state,
1458 * since there are no peer addresses to check against.
1459 * Upon return an ABORT will have been sent if needed.
1461 if (!sctp_state(asoc, COOKIE_WAIT)) {
1462 if (!sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(new_asoc, asoc, chunk,
1464 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1469 sctp_tietags_populate(new_asoc, asoc);
1471 /* B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk. */
1473 /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
1474 * make sure to reserve enough room in the INIT ACK for them.
1478 len = ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
1479 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
1482 if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(new_asoc, GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
1485 repl = sctp_make_init_ack(new_asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, len);
1489 /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
1490 * include them in the outgoing INIT ACK as "Unrecognized parameter"
1494 /* Get the "Unrecognized parameter" parameter(s) out of the
1495 * ERROR chunk generated by sctp_verify_init(). Since the
1496 * error cause code for "unknown parameter" and the
1497 * "Unrecognized parameter" type is the same, we can
1498 * construct the parameters in INIT ACK by copying the
1499 * ERROR causes over.
1501 unk_param = (sctp_unrecognized_param_t *)
1502 ((__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
1503 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1504 /* Replace the cause code with the "Unrecognized parameter"
1507 sctp_addto_chunk(repl, len, unk_param);
1510 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1511 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1514 * Note: After sending out INIT ACK with the State Cookie parameter,
1515 * "Z" MUST NOT allocate any resources for this new association.
1516 * Otherwise, "Z" will be vulnerable to resource attacks.
1518 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
1519 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1524 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1527 sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
1530 sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
1535 * Handle simultanous INIT.
1536 * This means we started an INIT and then we got an INIT request from
1539 * Section: 5.2.1 INIT received in COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED State (Item B)
1540 * This usually indicates an initialization collision, i.e., each
1541 * endpoint is attempting, at about the same time, to establish an
1542 * association with the other endpoint.
1544 * Upon receipt of an INIT in the COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED state, an
1545 * endpoint MUST respond with an INIT ACK using the same parameters it
1546 * sent in its original INIT chunk (including its Verification Tag,
1547 * unchanged). These original parameters are combined with those from the
1548 * newly received INIT chunk. The endpoint shall also generate a State
1549 * Cookie with the INIT ACK. The endpoint uses the parameters sent in its
1550 * INIT to calculate the State Cookie.
1552 * After that, the endpoint MUST NOT change its state, the T1-init
1553 * timer shall be left running and the corresponding TCB MUST NOT be
1554 * destroyed. The normal procedures for handling State Cookies when
1555 * a TCB exists will resolve the duplicate INITs to a single association.
1557 * For an endpoint that is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state it MUST populate
1558 * its Tie-Tags with the Tag information of itself and its peer (see
1559 * section 5.2.2 for a description of the Tie-Tags).
1561 * Verification Tag: Not explicit, but an INIT can not have a valid
1562 * verification tag, so we skip the check.
1565 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1568 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1570 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1572 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_1_siminit(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1573 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1574 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1576 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1578 /* Call helper to do the real work for both simulataneous and
1579 * duplicate INIT chunk handling.
1581 return sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1585 * Handle duplicated INIT messages. These are usually delayed
1588 * Section: 5.2.2 Unexpected INIT in States Other than CLOSED,
1589 * COOKIE-ECHOED and COOKIE-WAIT
1591 * Unless otherwise stated, upon reception of an unexpected INIT for
1592 * this association, the endpoint shall generate an INIT ACK with a
1593 * State Cookie. In the outbound INIT ACK the endpoint MUST copy its
1594 * current Verification Tag and peer's Verification Tag into a reserved
1595 * place within the state cookie. We shall refer to these locations as
1596 * the Peer's-Tie-Tag and the Local-Tie-Tag. The outbound SCTP packet
1597 * containing this INIT ACK MUST carry a Verification Tag value equal to
1598 * the Initiation Tag found in the unexpected INIT. And the INIT ACK
1599 * MUST contain a new Initiation Tag (randomly generated see Section
1600 * 5.3.1). Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1601 * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of outbound
1602 * streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1604 * After sending out the INIT ACK, the endpoint shall take no further
1605 * actions, i.e., the existing association, including its current state,
1606 * and the corresponding TCB MUST NOT be changed.
1608 * Note: Only when a TCB exists and the association is not in a COOKIE-
1609 * WAIT state are the Tie-Tags populated. For a normal association INIT
1610 * (i.e. the endpoint is in a COOKIE-WAIT state), the Tie-Tags MUST be
1611 * set to 0 (indicating that no previous TCB existed). The INIT ACK and
1612 * State Cookie are populated as specified in section 5.2.1.
1614 * Verification Tag: Not specified, but an INIT has no way of knowing
1615 * what the verification tag could be, so we ignore it.
1618 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1621 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1623 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1625 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_2_dupinit(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1626 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1627 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1629 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1631 /* Call helper to do the real work for both simulataneous and
1632 * duplicate INIT chunk handling.
1634 return sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1639 * Unexpected INIT-ACK handler.
1642 * If an INIT ACK received by an endpoint in any state other than the
1643 * COOKIE-WAIT state, the endpoint should discard the INIT ACK chunk.
1644 * An unexpected INIT ACK usually indicates the processing of an old or
1645 * duplicated INIT chunk.
1647 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_3_initack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1648 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1649 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1650 void *arg, sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1652 /* Per the above section, we'll discard the chunk if we have an
1653 * endpoint. If this is an OOTB INIT-ACK, treat it as such.
1655 if (ep == sctp_sk((sctp_get_ctl_sock()))->ep)
1656 return sctp_sf_ootb(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1658 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1661 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for peer restart (Table 2, action 'A')
1664 * A) In this case, the peer may have restarted.
1666 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1667 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1668 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1669 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1670 struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1672 sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init;
1673 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
1674 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1675 struct sctp_chunk *err;
1676 sctp_disposition_t disposition;
1678 /* new_asoc is a brand-new association, so these are not yet
1679 * side effects--it is safe to run them here.
1681 peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
1683 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
1684 sctp_source(chunk), peer_init,
1688 /* Make sure no new addresses are being added during the
1689 * restart. Though this is a pretty complicated attack
1690 * since you'd have to get inside the cookie.
1692 if (!sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(new_asoc, asoc, chunk, commands)) {
1693 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1696 /* If the endpoint is in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state and recognizes
1697 * the peer has restarted (Action A), it MUST NOT setup a new
1698 * association but instead resend the SHUTDOWN ACK and send an ERROR
1699 * chunk with a "Cookie Received while Shutting Down" error cause to
1702 if (sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT)) {
1703 disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(ep, asoc,
1704 SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type),
1706 if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == disposition)
1709 err = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk,
1710 SCTP_ERROR_COOKIE_IN_SHUTDOWN,
1713 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1716 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1719 /* For now, fail any unsent/unacked data. Consider the optional
1720 * choice of resending of this data.
1722 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PURGE_OUTQUEUE, SCTP_NULL());
1724 repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1728 /* Report association restart to upper layer. */
1729 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_RESTART, 0,
1730 new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
1731 new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
1736 /* Update the content of current association. */
1737 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1738 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1739 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
1740 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1743 sctp_chunk_free(repl);
1745 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1748 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for setup collision (Table 2, action 'B')
1751 * B) In this case, both sides may be attempting to start an association
1752 * at about the same time but the peer endpoint started its INIT
1753 * after responding to the local endpoint's INIT
1755 /* This case represents an initialization collision. */
1756 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1757 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1758 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1759 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1760 struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1762 sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init;
1763 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1765 /* new_asoc is a brand-new association, so these are not yet
1766 * side effects--it is safe to run them here.
1768 peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
1769 if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
1770 sctp_source(chunk), peer_init,
1774 /* Update the content of current association. */
1775 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1776 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
1777 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
1778 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1779 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
1781 repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1785 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1786 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSMIT, SCTP_NULL());
1788 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
1790 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to
1791 * send the Communication Up notification to the SCTP user
1792 * upon reception of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
1794 * Sadly, this needs to be implemented as a side-effect, because
1795 * we are not guaranteed to have set the association id of the real
1796 * association and so these notifications need to be delayed until
1797 * the association id is allocated.
1800 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_CHANGE, SCTP_U8(SCTP_COMM_UP));
1802 /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
1803 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
1804 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
1805 * peers requested adaptation layer.
1807 * This also needs to be done as a side effect for the same reason as
1810 if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind)
1811 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ADAPTATION_IND, SCTP_NULL());
1813 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1816 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1819 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for setup collision (Table 2, action 'C')
1822 * C) In this case, the local endpoint's cookie has arrived late.
1823 * Before it arrived, the local endpoint sent an INIT and received an
1824 * INIT-ACK and finally sent a COOKIE ECHO with the peer's same tag
1825 * but a new tag of its own.
1827 /* This case represents an initialization collision. */
1828 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_c(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1829 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1830 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1831 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1832 struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1834 /* The cookie should be silently discarded.
1835 * The endpoint SHOULD NOT change states and should leave
1836 * any timers running.
1838 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1841 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler lost chunk (Table 2, action 'D')
1845 * D) When both local and remote tags match the endpoint should always
1846 * enter the ESTABLISHED state, if it has not already done so.
1848 /* This case represents an initialization collision. */
1849 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_d(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1850 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1851 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1852 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1853 struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1855 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev = NULL, *ai_ev = NULL;
1856 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1858 /* Clarification from Implementor's Guide:
1859 * D) When both local and remote tags match the endpoint should
1860 * enter the ESTABLISHED state, if it is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
1861 * It should stop any cookie timer that may be running and send
1865 /* Don't accidentally move back into established state. */
1866 if (asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED) {
1867 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
1868 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
1869 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
1870 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
1871 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1872 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START,
1875 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
1877 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose
1878 * to send the Communication Up notification to the
1879 * SCTP user upon reception of a valid COOKIE
1882 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0,
1884 asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
1885 asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
1890 /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
1891 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter,
1892 * SCTP delivers this notification to inform the application
1893 * that of the peers requested adaptation layer.
1895 if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) {
1896 ai_ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(asoc,
1903 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSMIT, SCTP_NULL());
1905 repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1910 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
1913 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
1914 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ai_ev));
1916 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1917 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSMIT, SCTP_NULL());
1919 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1923 sctp_ulpevent_free(ai_ev);
1925 sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
1926 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1930 * Handle a duplicate COOKIE-ECHO. This usually means a cookie-carrying
1931 * chunk was retransmitted and then delayed in the network.
1933 * Section: 5.2.4 Handle a COOKIE ECHO when a TCB exists
1935 * Verification Tag: None. Do cookie validation.
1938 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1941 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1943 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1945 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_4_dupcook(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1946 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1947 const sctp_subtype_t type,
1949 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1951 sctp_disposition_t retval;
1952 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1953 struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
1956 struct sctp_chunk *err_chk_p;
1958 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length from the protocol
1959 * perspective. In this case check to make sure we have at least
1960 * enough for the chunk header. Cookie length verification is
1963 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
1964 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1967 /* "Decode" the chunk. We have no optional parameters so we
1968 * are in good shape.
1970 chunk->subh.cookie_hdr = (struct sctp_signed_cookie *)chunk->skb->data;
1971 if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
1972 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
1975 /* In RFC 2960 5.2.4 3, if both Verification Tags in the State Cookie
1976 * of a duplicate COOKIE ECHO match the Verification Tags of the
1977 * current association, consider the State Cookie valid even if
1978 * the lifespan is exceeded.
1980 new_asoc = sctp_unpack_cookie(ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, &error,
1984 * If the re-build failed, what is the proper error path
1987 * [We should abort the association. --piggy]
1990 /* FIXME: Several errors are possible. A bad cookie should
1991 * be silently discarded, but think about logging it too.
1994 case -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
1997 case -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE:
1998 sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2000 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2001 case -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
2003 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2007 /* Compare the tie_tag in cookie with the verification tag of
2008 * current association.
2010 action = sctp_tietags_compare(new_asoc, asoc);
2013 case 'A': /* Association restart. */
2014 retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2018 case 'B': /* Collision case B. */
2019 retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2023 case 'C': /* Collision case C. */
2024 retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_c(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2028 case 'D': /* Collision case D. */
2029 retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_d(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2033 default: /* Discard packet for all others. */
2034 retval = sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2038 /* Delete the tempory new association. */
2039 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
2040 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
2045 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2049 * Process an ABORT. (SHUTDOWN-PENDING state)
2051 * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2053 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_abort(
2054 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2055 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2056 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2058 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2060 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2062 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2063 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2065 /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2066 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2067 * because of the following text:
2068 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2069 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2070 * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2071 * Becasue the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2072 * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the
2075 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2076 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2078 /* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks
2079 * F4) One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving
2080 * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
2081 * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).
2083 if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL ==
2084 sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest))
2085 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2087 /* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer. */
2088 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2089 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
2091 return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2095 * Process an ABORT. (SHUTDOWN-SENT state)
2097 * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2099 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2100 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2101 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2103 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2105 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2107 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2108 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2110 /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2111 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2112 * because of the following text:
2113 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2114 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2115 * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2116 * Becasue the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2117 * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the
2120 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2121 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2123 /* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks
2124 * F4) One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving
2125 * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
2126 * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).
2128 if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL ==
2129 sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest))
2130 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2132 /* Stop the T2-shutdown timer. */
2133 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2134 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
2136 /* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer. */
2137 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2138 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
2140 return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2144 * Process an ABORT. (SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state)
2146 * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2148 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_ack_sent_abort(
2149 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2150 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2151 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2153 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2155 /* The same T2 timer, so we should be able to use
2156 * common function with the SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
2158 return sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2162 * Handle an Error received in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
2164 * Only handle the error type of stale COOKIE Error, the other errors will
2168 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2171 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2173 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2175 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_err(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2176 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2177 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2179 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2181 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2184 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2185 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2187 /* Make sure that the ERROR chunk has a valid length.
2188 * The parameter walking depends on this as well.
2190 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_operr_chunk_t)))
2191 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2194 /* Process the error here */
2195 /* FUTURE FIXME: When PR-SCTP related and other optional
2196 * parms are emitted, this will have to change to handle multiple
2199 sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr) {
2200 if (SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE == err->cause)
2201 return sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(ep, asoc, type,
2205 /* It is possible to have malformed error causes, and that
2206 * will cause us to end the walk early. However, since
2207 * we are discarding the packet, there should be no adverse
2210 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2214 * Handle a Stale COOKIE Error
2216 * Section: 5.2.6 Handle Stale COOKIE Error
2217 * If the association is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state, the endpoint may elect
2218 * one of the following three alternatives.
2220 * 3) Send a new INIT chunk to the endpoint, adding a Cookie
2221 * Preservative parameter requesting an extension to the lifetime of
2222 * the State Cookie. When calculating the time extension, an
2223 * implementation SHOULD use the RTT information measured based on the
2224 * previous COOKIE ECHO / ERROR exchange, and should add no more
2225 * than 1 second beyond the measured RTT, due to long State Cookie
2226 * lifetimes making the endpoint more subject to a replay attack.
2228 * Verification Tag: Not explicit, but safe to ignore.
2231 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2234 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2236 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2238 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2239 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2240 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2242 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2244 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2246 sctp_cookie_preserve_param_t bht;
2248 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
2249 struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
2250 int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
2252 if (attempts > asoc->max_init_attempts) {
2253 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
2254 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
2255 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
2256 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE));
2257 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
2260 err = (sctp_errhdr_t *)(chunk->skb->data);
2262 /* When calculating the time extension, an implementation
2263 * SHOULD use the RTT information measured based on the
2264 * previous COOKIE ECHO / ERROR exchange, and should add no
2265 * more than 1 second beyond the measured RTT, due to long
2266 * State Cookie lifetimes making the endpoint more subject to
2268 * Measure of Staleness's unit is usec. (1/1000000 sec)
2269 * Suggested Cookie Life-span Increment's unit is msec.
2271 * In general, if you use the suggested cookie life, the value
2272 * found in the field of measure of staleness should be doubled
2273 * to give ample time to retransmit the new cookie and thus
2274 * yield a higher probability of success on the reattempt.
2276 stale = ntohl(*(__be32 *)((u8 *)err + sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t)));
2277 stale = (stale * 2) / 1000;
2279 bht.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_COOKIE_PRESERVATIVE;
2280 bht.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(bht));
2281 bht.lifespan_increment = htonl(stale);
2283 /* Build that new INIT chunk. */
2284 bp = (struct sctp_bind_addr *) &asoc->base.bind_addr;
2285 reply = sctp_make_init(asoc, bp, GFP_ATOMIC, sizeof(bht));
2289 sctp_addto_chunk(reply, sizeof(bht), &bht);
2291 /* Clear peer's init_tag cached in assoc as we are sending a new INIT */
2292 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_CLEAR_INIT_TAG, SCTP_NULL());
2294 /* Stop pending T3-rtx and heartbeat timers */
2295 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T3_RTX_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
2296 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
2298 /* Delete non-primary peer ip addresses since we are transitioning
2299 * back to the COOKIE-WAIT state
2301 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DEL_NON_PRIMARY, SCTP_NULL());
2303 /* If we've sent any data bundled with COOKIE-ECHO we will need to
2306 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T1_RETRAN,
2307 SCTP_TRANSPORT(asoc->peer.primary_path));
2309 /* Cast away the const modifier, as we want to just
2310 * rerun it through as a sideffect.
2312 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_INC, SCTP_NULL());
2314 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2315 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
2316 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2317 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT));
2318 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
2319 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
2321 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2323 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2326 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2333 * After checking the Verification Tag, the receiving endpoint shall
2334 * remove the association from its record, and shall report the
2335 * termination to its upper layer.
2337 * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 Exceptions in Verification Tag Rules
2338 * B) Rules for packet carrying ABORT:
2340 * - The endpoint shall always fill in the Verification Tag field of the
2341 * outbound packet with the destination endpoint's tag value if it
2344 * - If the ABORT is sent in response to an OOTB packet, the endpoint
2345 * MUST follow the procedure described in Section 8.4.
2347 * - The receiver MUST accept the packet if the Verification Tag
2348 * matches either its own tag, OR the tag of its peer. Otherwise, the
2349 * receiver MUST silently discard the packet and take no further
2353 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2356 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2358 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2360 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2361 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2362 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2364 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2366 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2368 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2369 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2371 /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2372 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2373 * because of the following text:
2374 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2375 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2376 * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2377 * Becasue the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2378 * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the
2381 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2382 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2384 /* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks
2385 * F4) One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving
2386 * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
2387 * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).
2389 if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL ==
2390 sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest))
2391 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2393 return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2396 static sctp_disposition_t __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2397 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2398 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2400 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2402 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2404 __be16 error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
2406 /* See if we have an error cause code in the chunk. */
2407 len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
2408 if (len >= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr))
2409 error = ((sctp_errhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data)->cause;
2411 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ECONNRESET));
2412 /* ASSOC_FAILED will DELETE_TCB. */
2413 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(error));
2414 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
2415 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2417 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
2421 * Process an ABORT. (COOKIE-WAIT state)
2423 * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort() above.
2425 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2426 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2427 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2429 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2431 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2433 __be16 error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
2435 if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2436 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2438 /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2439 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2440 * because of the following text:
2441 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2442 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2443 * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2444 * Becasue the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2445 * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the
2448 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2449 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2451 /* See if we have an error cause code in the chunk. */
2452 len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
2453 if (len >= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr))
2454 error = ((sctp_errhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data)->cause;
2456 return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(commands, error, ECONNREFUSED, asoc,
2461 * Process an incoming ICMP as an ABORT. (COOKIE-WAIT state)
2463 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_icmp_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2464 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2465 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2467 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2469 return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(commands, SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR,
2471 (struct sctp_transport *)arg);
2475 * Process an ABORT. (COOKIE-ECHOED state)
2477 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2478 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2479 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2481 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2483 /* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
2484 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
2486 return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2490 * Stop T1 timer and abort association with "INIT failed".
2492 * This is common code called by several sctp_sf_*_abort() functions above.
2494 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
2495 __be16 error, int sk_err,
2496 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2497 struct sctp_transport *transport)
2499 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ABORT received (INIT).\n");
2500 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2501 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
2502 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
2503 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2504 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
2505 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(sk_err));
2506 /* CMD_INIT_FAILED will DELETE_TCB. */
2507 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
2509 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
2513 * sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut
2516 * Upon the reception of the SHUTDOWN, the peer endpoint shall
2517 * - enter the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2519 * - stop accepting new data from its SCTP user
2521 * - verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the chunk,
2522 * that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been received by the
2525 * Once an endpoint as reached the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state it MUST NOT
2526 * send a SHUTDOWN in response to a ULP request. And should discard
2527 * subsequent SHUTDOWN chunks.
2529 * If there are still outstanding DATA chunks left, the SHUTDOWN
2530 * receiver shall continue to follow normal data transmission
2531 * procedures defined in Section 6 until all outstanding DATA chunks
2532 * are acknowledged; however, the SHUTDOWN receiver MUST NOT accept
2533 * new data from its SCTP user.
2535 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2538 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2541 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2543 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2545 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2546 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2547 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2549 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2551 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2552 sctp_shutdownhdr_t *sdh;
2553 sctp_disposition_t disposition;
2554 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
2556 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2557 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2559 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
2560 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk,
2561 sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk_t)))
2562 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2565 /* Convert the elaborate header. */
2566 sdh = (sctp_shutdownhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
2567 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_shutdownhdr_t));
2568 chunk->subh.shutdown_hdr = sdh;
2570 /* API 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
2571 * When a peer sends a SHUTDOWN, SCTP delivers this notification to
2572 * inform the application that it should cease sending data.
2574 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_shutdown_event(asoc, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
2576 disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2579 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
2581 /* Upon the reception of the SHUTDOWN, the peer endpoint shall
2582 * - enter the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2583 * - stop accepting new data from its SCTP user
2585 * [This is implicit in the new state.]
2587 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2588 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED));
2589 disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2591 if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
2592 disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown_ack(ep, asoc, type,
2596 if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == disposition)
2599 /* - verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the
2600 * chunk, that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been
2601 * received by the SHUTDOWN sender.
2603 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_CTSN,
2604 SCTP_BE32(chunk->subh.shutdown_hdr->cum_tsn_ack));
2611 * If an endpoint is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state and receives an INIT chunk
2612 * (e.g., if the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE was lost) with source and destination
2613 * transport addresses (either in the IP addresses or in the INIT chunk)
2614 * that belong to this association, it should discard the INIT chunk and
2615 * retransmit the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk.
2617 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2618 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2619 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2621 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2623 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = (struct sctp_chunk *) arg;
2624 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
2626 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length */
2627 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
2628 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2631 /* Since we are not going to really process this INIT, there
2632 * is no point in verifying chunk boundries. Just generate
2635 reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, chunk);
2639 /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk and the timeout for
2640 * the T2-SHUTDOWN timer.
2642 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2644 /* and restart the T2-shutdown timer. */
2645 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
2646 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
2648 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2650 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2652 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2656 * sctp_sf_do_ecn_cwr
2658 * Section: Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification
2662 * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a sender to send in the header of
2663 * its next outbound TCP segment to indicate to its peer that it has
2664 * reduced its congestion window. This is termed the CWR bit. For
2665 * SCTP the same indication is made by including the CWR chunk.
2666 * This chunk contains one data element, i.e. the TSN number that
2667 * was sent in the ECNE chunk. This element represents the lowest
2668 * TSN number in the datagram that was originally marked with the
2671 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2673 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2676 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2678 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2680 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_ecn_cwr(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2681 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2682 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2684 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2687 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2690 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2691 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2693 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_ecne_chunk_t)))
2694 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2697 cwr = (sctp_cwrhdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
2698 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_cwrhdr_t));
2700 lowest_tsn = ntohl(cwr->lowest_tsn);
2702 /* Does this CWR ack the last sent congestion notification? */
2703 if (TSN_lte(asoc->last_ecne_tsn, lowest_tsn)) {
2704 /* Stop sending ECNE. */
2705 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands,
2707 SCTP_U32(lowest_tsn));
2709 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2715 * Section: Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification
2719 * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a receiver to send back in its
2720 * TCP acknowledgements to notify the sender of the Congestion
2721 * Experienced (CE) bit having arrived from the network. For SCTP this
2722 * same indication is made by including the ECNE chunk. This chunk
2723 * contains one data element, i.e. the lowest TSN associated with the IP
2724 * datagram marked with the CE bit.....
2726 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2728 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2731 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2733 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2735 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_ecne(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2736 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2737 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2739 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2741 sctp_ecnehdr_t *ecne;
2742 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2744 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2745 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2747 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_ecne_chunk_t)))
2748 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2751 ecne = (sctp_ecnehdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
2752 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_ecnehdr_t));
2754 /* If this is a newer ECNE than the last CWR packet we sent out */
2755 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ECN_ECNE,
2756 SCTP_U32(ntohl(ecne->lowest_tsn)));
2758 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2762 * Section: 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
2764 * The SCTP endpoint MUST always acknowledge the reception of each valid
2767 * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm specified in
2768 * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed. Specifically, an
2769 * acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every second packet
2770 * (not every second DATA chunk) received, and SHOULD be generated within
2771 * 200 ms of the arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk. In some
2772 * situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to be more
2773 * conservative than the algorithms detailed in this document allow.
2774 * However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be more aggressive than the
2775 * following algorithms allow.
2777 * A SCTP receiver MUST NOT generate more than one SACK for every
2778 * incoming packet, other than to update the offered window as the
2779 * receiving application consumes new data.
2781 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2784 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2787 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2789 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2791 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_data_6_2(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2792 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2793 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2795 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2797 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2800 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
2801 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
2803 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2806 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t)))
2807 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2810 error = sctp_eat_data(asoc, chunk, commands );
2812 case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR:
2814 case SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN:
2815 case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM:
2816 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_IN_DATA_CHUNK_DISCARDS);
2817 goto discard_noforce;
2818 case SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN:
2819 case SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN:
2820 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_IN_DATA_CHUNK_DISCARDS);
2822 case SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA:
2828 if (asoc->autoclose) {
2829 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
2830 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
2833 /* If this is the last chunk in a packet, we need to count it
2834 * toward sack generation. Note that we need to SACK every
2835 * OTHER packet containing data chunks, EVEN IF WE DISCARD
2836 * THEM. We elect to NOT generate SACK's if the chunk fails
2837 * the verification tag test.
2839 * RFC 2960 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
2841 * The SCTP endpoint MUST always acknowledge the reception of
2842 * each valid DATA chunk.
2844 * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm
2845 * specified in Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed.
2846 * Specifically, an acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at
2847 * least every second packet (not every second DATA chunk)
2848 * received, and SHOULD be generated within 200 ms of the
2849 * arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk. In some
2850 * situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to
2851 * be more conservative than the algorithms detailed in this
2852 * document allow. However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be
2853 * more aggressive than the following algorithms allow.
2855 if (chunk->end_of_packet)
2856 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_NOFORCE());
2858 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2861 /* RFC 2960 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
2863 * When a packet arrives with duplicate DATA chunk(s) and with
2864 * no new DATA chunk(s), the endpoint MUST immediately send a
2865 * SACK with no delay. If a packet arrives with duplicate
2866 * DATA chunk(s) bundled with new DATA chunks, the endpoint
2867 * MAY immediately send a SACK. Normally receipt of duplicate
2868 * DATA chunks will occur when the original SACK chunk was lost
2869 * and the peer's RTO has expired. The duplicate TSN number(s)
2870 * SHOULD be reported in the SACK as duplicate.
2872 /* In our case, we split the MAY SACK advice up whether or not
2873 * the last chunk is a duplicate.'
2875 if (chunk->end_of_packet)
2876 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
2877 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2880 if (chunk->end_of_packet)
2881 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_NOFORCE());
2883 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2885 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2890 * sctp_sf_eat_data_fast_4_4
2893 * (4) In SHUTDOWN-SENT state the endpoint MUST acknowledge any received
2894 * DATA chunks without delay.
2896 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2898 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2901 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2903 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2905 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_data_fast_4_4(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2906 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2907 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2909 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2911 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2914 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
2915 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
2917 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2920 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t)))
2921 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2924 error = sctp_eat_data(asoc, chunk, commands );
2926 case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR:
2927 case SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN:
2928 case SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN:
2929 case SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN:
2930 case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM:
2932 case SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA:
2938 /* Go a head and force a SACK, since we are shutting down. */
2940 /* Implementor's Guide.
2942 * While in SHUTDOWN-SENT state, the SHUTDOWN sender MUST immediately
2943 * respond to each received packet containing one or more DATA chunk(s)
2944 * with a SACK, a SHUTDOWN chunk, and restart the T2-shutdown timer
2946 if (chunk->end_of_packet) {
2947 /* We must delay the chunk creation since the cumulative
2948 * TSN has not been updated yet.
2950 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN, SCTP_NULL());
2951 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
2952 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
2953 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
2957 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2961 * Section: 6.2 Processing a Received SACK
2962 * D) Any time a SACK arrives, the endpoint performs the following:
2964 * i) If Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN Ack Point,
2965 * then drop the SACK. Since Cumulative TSN Ack is monotonically
2966 * increasing, a SACK whose Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the
2967 * Cumulative TSN Ack Point indicates an out-of-order SACK.
2969 * ii) Set rwnd equal to the newly received a_rwnd minus the number
2970 * of bytes still outstanding after processing the Cumulative TSN Ack
2971 * and the Gap Ack Blocks.
2973 * iii) If the SACK is missing a TSN that was previously
2974 * acknowledged via a Gap Ack Block (e.g., the data receiver
2975 * reneged on the data), then mark the corresponding DATA chunk
2976 * as available for retransmit: Mark it as missing for fast
2977 * retransmit as described in Section 7.2.4 and if no retransmit
2978 * timer is running for the destination address to which the DATA
2979 * chunk was originally transmitted, then T3-rtx is started for
2980 * that destination address.
2982 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2985 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2988 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2990 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2992 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_sack_6_2(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2993 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2994 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2996 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2998 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2999 sctp_sackhdr_t *sackh;
3002 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3003 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3005 /* Make sure that the SACK chunk has a valid length. */
3006 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_sack_chunk_t)))
3007 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3010 /* Pull the SACK chunk from the data buffer */
3011 sackh = sctp_sm_pull_sack(chunk);
3012 /* Was this a bogus SACK? */
3014 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3015 chunk->subh.sack_hdr = sackh;
3016 ctsn = ntohl(sackh->cum_tsn_ack);
3018 /* i) If Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN
3019 * Ack Point, then drop the SACK. Since Cumulative TSN
3020 * Ack is monotonically increasing, a SACK whose
3021 * Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN Ack
3022 * Point indicates an out-of-order SACK.
3024 if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) {
3025 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn %x\n", ctsn);
3026 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn_ack_point %x\n", asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
3027 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3030 /* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently
3031 * send, terminating the association and respond to the
3032 * sender with an ABORT.
3034 if (!TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->next_tsn))
3035 return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3037 /* Return this SACK for further processing. */
3038 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_SACK, SCTP_SACKH(sackh));
3040 /* Note: We do the rest of the work on the PROCESS_SACK
3043 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3047 * Generate an ABORT in response to a packet.
3049 * Section: 8.4 Handle "Out of the blue" Packets, sctpimpguide 2.41
3051 * 8) The receiver should respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with
3052 * an ABORT. When sending the ABORT, the receiver of the OOTB packet
3053 * MUST fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound packet
3054 * with the value found in the Verification Tag field of the OOTB
3055 * packet and set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the
3056 * Verification Tag is reflected. After sending this ABORT, the
3057 * receiver of the OOTB packet shall discard the OOTB packet and take
3058 * no further action.
3062 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3064 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3065 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3066 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3068 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3070 struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
3071 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3072 struct sctp_chunk *abort;
3074 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
3077 /* Make an ABORT. The T bit will be set if the asoc
3080 abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, 0);
3082 sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
3083 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3086 /* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
3087 if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
3088 packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
3090 /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
3091 abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
3093 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
3095 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
3096 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
3098 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
3100 sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3101 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3104 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3108 * Received an ERROR chunk from peer. Generate SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR
3109 * event as ULP notification for each cause included in the chunk.
3111 * API 5.3.1.3 - SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR
3113 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3115 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_operr_notify(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3116 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3117 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3119 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3121 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3122 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
3124 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3125 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3127 /* Make sure that the ERROR chunk has a valid length. */
3128 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_operr_chunk_t)))
3129 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3132 while (chunk->chunk_end > chunk->skb->data) {
3133 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_remote_error(asoc, chunk, 0,
3138 if (!sctp_add_cmd(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
3139 SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev))) {
3140 sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
3144 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_OPERR,
3147 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3150 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3154 * Process an inbound SHUTDOWN ACK.
3157 * Upon the receipt of the SHUTDOWN ACK, the SHUTDOWN sender shall
3158 * stop the T2-shutdown timer, send a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk to its
3159 * peer, and remove all record of the association.
3161 * The return value is the disposition.
3163 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_final(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3164 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3165 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3167 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3169 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3170 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
3171 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
3173 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3174 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3176 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_ACK chunk has a valid length. */
3177 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3178 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3180 /* 10.2 H) SHUTDOWN COMPLETE notification
3182 * When SCTP completes the shutdown procedures (section 9.2) this
3183 * notification is passed to the upper layer.
3185 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP,
3186 0, 0, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
3190 /* ...send a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk to its peer, */
3191 reply = sctp_make_shutdown_complete(asoc, chunk);
3195 /* Do all the commands now (after allocation), so that we
3196 * have consistent state if memory allocation failes
3198 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
3200 /* Upon the receipt of the SHUTDOWN ACK, the SHUTDOWN sender shall
3201 * stop the T2-shutdown timer,
3203 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3204 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
3206 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3207 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
3209 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
3210 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
3211 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
3212 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3213 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
3215 /* ...and remove all record of the association. */
3216 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
3217 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
3220 sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
3222 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3226 * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets, sctpimpguide 2.41.
3228 * 5) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN ACK chunk, the receiver should
3229 * respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
3230 * When sending the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE, the receiver of the OOTB
3231 * packet must fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound
3232 * packet with the Verification Tag received in the SHUTDOWN ACK and
3233 * set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the Verification
3236 * 8) The receiver should respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with
3237 * an ABORT. When sending the ABORT, the receiver of the OOTB packet
3238 * MUST fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound packet
3239 * with the value found in the Verification Tag field of the OOTB
3240 * packet and set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the
3241 * Verification Tag is reflected. After sending this ABORT, the
3242 * receiver of the OOTB packet shall discard the OOTB packet and take
3243 * no further action.
3245 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ootb(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3246 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3247 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3249 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3251 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3252 struct sk_buff *skb = chunk->skb;
3253 sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
3255 int ootb_shut_ack = 0;
3257 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
3259 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) chunk->chunk_hdr;
3261 /* Report violation if the chunk is less then minimal */
3262 if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t))
3263 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3266 /* Now that we know we at least have a chunk header,
3267 * do things that are type appropriate.
3269 if (SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_ACK == ch->type)
3272 /* RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
3273 * Moreover, under any circumstances, an endpoint that
3274 * receives an ABORT MUST NOT respond to that ABORT by
3275 * sending an ABORT of its own.
3277 if (SCTP_CID_ABORT == ch->type)
3278 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3280 /* Report violation if chunk len overflows */
3281 ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length));
3282 if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
3283 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3286 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) ch_end;
3287 } while (ch_end < skb_tail_pointer(skb));
3290 return sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3292 return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3296 * Handle an "Out of the blue" SHUTDOWN ACK.
3298 * Section: 8.4 5, sctpimpguide 2.41.
3300 * 5) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN ACK chunk, the receiver should
3301 * respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
3302 * When sending the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE, the receiver of the OOTB
3303 * packet must fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound
3304 * packet with the Verification Tag received in the SHUTDOWN ACK and
3305 * set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the Verification
3309 * (endpoint, asoc, type, arg, commands)
3312 * (sctp_disposition_t)
3314 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3316 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3317 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3318 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3320 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3322 struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
3323 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3324 struct sctp_chunk *shut;
3326 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
3329 /* Make an SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE.
3330 * The T bit will be set if the asoc is NULL.
3332 shut = sctp_make_shutdown_complete(asoc, chunk);
3334 sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
3335 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3338 /* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
3339 if (sctp_test_T_bit(shut))
3340 packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
3342 /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
3343 shut->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
3345 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, shut);
3347 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
3348 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
3350 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
3352 /* If the chunk length is invalid, we don't want to process
3353 * the reset of the packet.
3355 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3356 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3358 /* We need to discard the rest of the packet to prevent
3359 * potential bomming attacks from additional bundled chunks.
3360 * This is documented in SCTP Threats ID.
3362 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3365 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3369 * Handle SHUTDOWN ACK in COOKIE_ECHOED or COOKIE_WAIT state.
3371 * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 E) Rules for packet carrying a SHUTDOWN ACK
3372 * If the receiver is in COOKIE-ECHOED or COOKIE-WAIT state the
3373 * procedures in section 8.4 SHOULD be followed, in other words it
3374 * should be treated as an Out Of The Blue packet.
3375 * [This means that we do NOT check the Verification Tag on these
3379 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_8_5_1_E_sa(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3380 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3381 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3383 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3385 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3387 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_ACK chunk has a valid length. */
3388 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3389 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3392 /* Although we do have an association in this case, it corresponds
3393 * to a restarted association. So the packet is treated as an OOTB
3394 * packet and the state function that handles OOTB SHUTDOWN_ACK is
3395 * called with a NULL association.
3397 return sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(ep, NULL, type, arg, commands);
3400 /* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk. */
3401 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_asconf(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3402 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3403 const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
3404 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3406 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3407 struct sctp_chunk *asconf_ack = NULL;
3408 struct sctp_paramhdr *err_param = NULL;
3409 sctp_addiphdr_t *hdr;
3410 union sctp_addr_param *addr_param;
3414 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3415 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3417 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3420 /* ADD-IP: Section 4.1.1
3421 * This chunk MUST be sent in an authenticated way by using
3422 * the mechanism defined in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth]. If this chunk
3423 * is received unauthenticated it MUST be silently discarded as
3424 * described in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth].
3426 if (!sctp_addip_noauth && !chunk->auth)
3427 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3429 /* Make sure that the ASCONF ADDIP chunk has a valid length. */
3430 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_addip_chunk_t)))
3431 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3434 hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
3435 serial = ntohl(hdr->serial);
3437 addr_param = (union sctp_addr_param *)hdr->params;
3438 length = ntohs(addr_param->p.length);
3439 if (length < sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t))
3440 return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(ep, asoc, type,
3441 (void *)addr_param, commands);
3443 /* Verify the ASCONF chunk before processing it. */
3444 if (!sctp_verify_asconf(asoc,
3445 (sctp_paramhdr_t *)((void *)addr_param + length),
3446 (void *)chunk->chunk_end,
3448 return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(ep, asoc, type,
3449 (void *)&err_param, commands);
3451 /* ADDIP 5.2 E1) Compare the value of the serial number to the value
3452 * the endpoint stored in a new association variable
3453 * 'Peer-Serial-Number'.
3455 if (serial == asoc->peer.addip_serial + 1) {
3456 /* If this is the first instance of ASCONF in the packet,
3457 * we can clean our old ASCONF-ACKs.
3459 if (!chunk->has_asconf)
3460 sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(asoc);
3462 /* ADDIP 5.2 E4) When the Sequence Number matches the next one
3463 * expected, process the ASCONF as described below and after
3464 * processing the ASCONF Chunk, append an ASCONF-ACK Chunk to
3465 * the response packet and cache a copy of it (in the event it
3466 * later needs to be retransmitted).
3468 * Essentially, do V1-V5.
3470 asconf_ack = sctp_process_asconf((struct sctp_association *)
3473 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3474 } else if (serial < asoc->peer.addip_serial + 1) {
3476 * If the value found in the Sequence Number is less than the
3477 * ('Peer- Sequence-Number' + 1), simply skip to the next
3478 * ASCONF, and include in the outbound response packet
3479 * any previously cached ASCONF-ACK response that was
3480 * sent and saved that matches the Sequence Number of the
3481 * ASCONF. Note: It is possible that no cached ASCONF-ACK
3482 * Chunk exists. This will occur when an older ASCONF
3483 * arrives out of order. In such a case, the receiver
3484 * should skip the ASCONF Chunk and not include ASCONF-ACK
3485 * Chunk for that chunk.
3487 asconf_ack = sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(asoc, hdr->serial);
3489 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3491 /* ADDIP 5.2 E5) Otherwise, the ASCONF Chunk is discarded since
3492 * it must be either a stale packet or from an attacker.
3494 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3497 /* ADDIP 5.2 E6) The destination address of the SCTP packet
3498 * containing the ASCONF-ACK Chunks MUST be the source address of
3499 * the SCTP packet that held the ASCONF Chunks.
3501 * To do this properly, we'll set the destination address of the chunk
3502 * and at the transmit time, will try look up the transport to use.
3503 * Since ASCONFs may be bundled, the correct transport may not be
3504 * created untill we process the entire packet, thus this workaround.
3506 asconf_ack->dest = chunk->source;
3507 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(asconf_ack));
3509 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3513 * ADDIP Section 4.3 General rules for address manipulation
3514 * When building TLV parameters for the ASCONF Chunk that will add or
3515 * delete IP addresses the D0 to D13 rules should be applied:
3517 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_asconf_ack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3518 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3519 const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
3520 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3522 struct sctp_chunk *asconf_ack = arg;
3523 struct sctp_chunk *last_asconf = asoc->addip_last_asconf;
3524 struct sctp_chunk *abort;
3525 struct sctp_paramhdr *err_param = NULL;
3526 sctp_addiphdr_t *addip_hdr;
3527 __u32 sent_serial, rcvd_serial;
3529 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(asconf_ack, asoc)) {
3530 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3532 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3535 /* ADD-IP, Section 4.1.2:
3536 * This chunk MUST be sent in an authenticated way by using
3537 * the mechanism defined in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth]. If this chunk
3538 * is received unauthenticated it MUST be silently discarded as
3539 * described in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth].
3541 if (!sctp_addip_noauth && !asconf_ack->auth)
3542 return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3544 /* Make sure that the ADDIP chunk has a valid length. */
3545 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(asconf_ack, sizeof(sctp_addip_chunk_t)))
3546 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3549 addip_hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)asconf_ack->skb->data;
3550 rcvd_serial = ntohl(addip_hdr->serial);
3552 /* Verify the ASCONF-ACK chunk before processing it. */
3553 if (!sctp_verify_asconf(asoc,
3554 (sctp_paramhdr_t *)addip_hdr->params,
3555 (void *)asconf_ack->chunk_end,
3557 return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(ep, asoc, type,
3558 (void *)&err_param, commands);
3561 addip_hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)last_asconf->subh.addip_hdr;
3562 sent_serial = ntohl(addip_hdr->serial);
3564 sent_serial = asoc->addip_serial - 1;
3567 /* D0) If an endpoint receives an ASCONF-ACK that is greater than or
3568 * equal to the next serial number to be used but no ASCONF chunk is
3569 * outstanding the endpoint MUST ABORT the association. Note that a
3570 * sequence number is greater than if it is no more than 2^^31-1
3571 * larger than the current sequence number (using serial arithmetic).
3573 if (ADDIP_SERIAL_gte(rcvd_serial, sent_serial + 1) &&
3574 !(asoc->addip_last_asconf)) {
3575 abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, asconf_ack,
3576 sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t));
3578 sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK, 0);
3579 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
3582 /* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
3583 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
3585 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3586 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
3587 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET,SCTP_NULL());
3588 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
3589 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
3590 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
3591 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK));
3592 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
3593 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3594 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
3597 if ((rcvd_serial == sent_serial) && asoc->addip_last_asconf) {
3598 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3599 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
3601 if (!sctp_process_asconf_ack((struct sctp_association *)asoc,
3603 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3605 abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, asconf_ack,
3606 sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t));
3608 sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW, 0);
3609 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
3612 /* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
3613 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
3615 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET,SCTP_NULL());
3616 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
3617 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
3618 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
3619 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK));
3620 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
3621 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3622 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
3625 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3629 * PR-SCTP Section 3.6 Receiver Side Implementation of PR-SCTP
3631 * When a FORWARD TSN chunk arrives, the data receiver MUST first update
3632 * its cumulative TSN point to the value carried in the FORWARD TSN
3633 * chunk, and then MUST further advance its cumulative TSN point locally
3635 * After the above processing, the data receiver MUST stop reporting any
3636 * missing TSNs earlier than or equal to the new cumulative TSN point.
3638 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3640 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3642 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_fwd_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3643 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3644 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3646 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3648 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3649 struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
3653 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3654 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3656 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3659 /* Make sure that the FORWARD_TSN chunk has valid length. */
3660 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_chunk)))
3661 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3664 fwdtsn_hdr = (struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *)chunk->skb->data;
3665 chunk->subh.fwdtsn_hdr = fwdtsn_hdr;
3666 len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
3667 len -= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
3668 skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
3670 tsn = ntohl(fwdtsn_hdr->new_cum_tsn);
3671 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: TSN 0x%x.\n", __FUNCTION__, tsn);
3673 /* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and count on it
3674 * getting retransmitted later.
3676 if (sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn) < 0)
3677 goto discard_noforce;
3679 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
3680 if (len > sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr))
3681 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN,
3684 /* Count this as receiving DATA. */
3685 if (asoc->autoclose) {
3686 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3687 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
3690 /* FIXME: For now send a SACK, but DATA processing may
3693 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_NOFORCE());
3695 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3698 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3701 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_fwd_tsn_fast(
3702 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3703 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3704 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3706 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3708 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3709 struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
3713 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3714 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3716 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3719 /* Make sure that the FORWARD_TSN chunk has a valid length. */
3720 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_chunk)))
3721 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3724 fwdtsn_hdr = (struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *)chunk->skb->data;
3725 chunk->subh.fwdtsn_hdr = fwdtsn_hdr;
3726 len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
3727 len -= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
3728 skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
3730 tsn = ntohl(fwdtsn_hdr->new_cum_tsn);
3731 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: TSN 0x%x.\n", __FUNCTION__, tsn);
3733 /* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and count on it
3734 * getting retransmitted later.
3736 if (sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn) < 0)
3739 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
3740 if (len > sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr))
3741 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN,
3744 /* Go a head and force a SACK, since we are shutting down. */
3746 /* Implementor's Guide.
3748 * While in SHUTDOWN-SENT state, the SHUTDOWN sender MUST immediately
3749 * respond to each received packet containing one or more DATA chunk(s)
3750 * with a SACK, a SHUTDOWN chunk, and restart the T2-shutdown timer
3752 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN, SCTP_NULL());
3753 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
3754 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3755 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
3757 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3761 * SCTP-AUTH Section 6.3 Receving authenticated chukns
3763 * The receiver MUST use the HMAC algorithm indicated in the HMAC
3764 * Identifier field. If this algorithm was not specified by the
3765 * receiver in the HMAC-ALGO parameter in the INIT or INIT-ACK chunk
3766 * during association setup, the AUTH chunk and all chunks after it MUST
3767 * be discarded and an ERROR chunk SHOULD be sent with the error cause
3768 * defined in Section 4.1.
3770 * If an endpoint with no shared key receives a Shared Key Identifier
3771 * other than 0, it MUST silently discard all authenticated chunks. If
3772 * the endpoint has at least one endpoint pair shared key for the peer,
3773 * it MUST use the key specified by the Shared Key Identifier if a
3774 * key has been configured for that Shared Key Identifier. If no
3775 * endpoint pair shared key has been configured for that Shared Key
3776 * Identifier, all authenticated chunks MUST be silently discarded.
3778 * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3780 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3782 static sctp_ierror_t sctp_sf_authenticate(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3783 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3784 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3785 struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
3787 struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
3788 struct sctp_hmac *hmac;
3789 unsigned int sig_len;
3794 /* Pull in the auth header, so we can do some more verification */
3795 auth_hdr = (struct sctp_authhdr *)chunk->skb->data;
3796 chunk->subh.auth_hdr = auth_hdr;
3797 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(struct sctp_authhdr));
3799 /* Make sure that we suport the HMAC algorithm from the auth
3802 if (!sctp_auth_asoc_verify_hmac_id(asoc, auth_hdr->hmac_id))
3803 return SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_HMAC;
3805 /* Make sure that the provided shared key identifier has been
3808 key_id = ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id);
3809 if (key_id != asoc->active_key_id && !sctp_auth_get_shkey(asoc, key_id))
3810 return SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_KEYID;
3813 /* Make sure that the length of the signature matches what
3816 sig_len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(sctp_auth_chunk_t);
3817 hmac = sctp_auth_get_hmac(ntohs(auth_hdr->hmac_id));
3818 if (sig_len != hmac->hmac_len)
3819 return SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION;
3821 /* Now that we've done validation checks, we can compute and
3822 * verify the hmac. The steps involved are:
3823 * 1. Save the digest from the chunk.
3824 * 2. Zero out the digest in the chunk.
3825 * 3. Compute the new digest
3826 * 4. Compare saved and new digests.
3828 digest = auth_hdr->hmac;
3829 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sig_len);
3831 save_digest = kmemdup(digest, sig_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
3835 memset(digest, 0, sig_len);
3837 sctp_auth_calculate_hmac(asoc, chunk->skb,
3838 (struct sctp_auth_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
3841 /* Discard the packet if the digests do not match */
3842 if (memcmp(save_digest, digest, sig_len)) {
3844 return SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG;
3850 return SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;
3852 return SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
3855 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_auth(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3856 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3857 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3859 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3861 struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
3862 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3863 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
3864 sctp_ierror_t error;
3866 /* Make sure that the peer has AUTH capable */
3867 if (!asoc->peer.auth_capable)
3868 return sctp_sf_unk_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3870 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3871 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3873 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3876 /* Make sure that the AUTH chunk has valid length. */
3877 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_auth_chunk)))
3878 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3881 auth_hdr = (struct sctp_authhdr *)chunk->skb->data;
3882 error = sctp_sf_authenticate(ep, asoc, type, chunk);
3884 case SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_HMAC:
3885 /* Generate the ERROR chunk and discard the rest
3888 err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk,
3889 SCTP_ERROR_UNSUP_HMAC,
3893 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
3894 SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
3897 case SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_KEYID:
3898 case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
3899 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3901 case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION:
3902 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3905 case SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
3906 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3911 if (asoc->active_key_id != ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id)) {
3912 struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
3914 ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey(asoc, ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id),
3915 SCTP_AUTH_NEWKEY, GFP_ATOMIC);
3920 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
3924 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3928 * Process an unknown chunk.
3930 * Section: 3.2. Also, 2.1 in the implementor's guide.
3932 * Chunk Types are encoded such that the highest-order two bits specify
3933 * the action that must be taken if the processing endpoint does not
3934 * recognize the Chunk Type.
3936 * 00 - Stop processing this SCTP packet and discard it, do not process
3937 * any further chunks within it.
3939 * 01 - Stop processing this SCTP packet and discard it, do not process
3940 * any further chunks within it, and report the unrecognized
3941 * chunk in an 'Unrecognized Chunk Type'.
3943 * 10 - Skip this chunk and continue processing.
3945 * 11 - Skip this chunk and continue processing, but report in an ERROR
3946 * Chunk using the 'Unrecognized Chunk Type' cause of error.
3948 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3950 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_unk_chunk(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3951 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3952 const sctp_subtype_t type,
3954 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3956 struct sctp_chunk *unk_chunk = arg;
3957 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
3958 sctp_chunkhdr_t *hdr;
3960 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Processing the unknown chunk id %d.\n", type.chunk);
3962 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(unk_chunk, asoc))
3963 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3965 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length.
3966 * Since we don't know the chunk type, we use a general
3967 * chunkhdr structure to make a comparison.
3969 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(unk_chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3970 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3973 switch (type.chunk & SCTP_CID_ACTION_MASK) {
3974 case SCTP_CID_ACTION_DISCARD:
3975 /* Discard the packet. */
3976 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3978 case SCTP_CID_ACTION_DISCARD_ERR:
3979 /* Discard the packet. */
3980 sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3982 /* Generate an ERROR chunk as response. */
3983 hdr = unk_chunk->chunk_hdr;
3984 err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, unk_chunk,
3985 SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK, hdr,
3986 WORD_ROUND(ntohs(hdr->length)));
3988 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
3989 SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
3991 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3993 case SCTP_CID_ACTION_SKIP:
3994 /* Skip the chunk. */
3995 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3997 case SCTP_CID_ACTION_SKIP_ERR:
3998 /* Generate an ERROR chunk as response. */
3999 hdr = unk_chunk->chunk_hdr;
4000 err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, unk_chunk,
4001 SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK, hdr,
4002 WORD_ROUND(ntohs(hdr->length)));
4004 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
4005 SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
4007 /* Skip the chunk. */
4008 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4014 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4018 * Discard the chunk.
4020 * Section: 0.2, 5.2.3, 5.2.5, 5.2.6, 6.0, 8.4.6, 8.5.1c, 9.2
4021 * [Too numerous to mention...]
4022 * Verification Tag: No verification needed.
4024 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4027 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
4029 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4031 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_discard_chunk(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4032 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4033 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4035 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4037 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4039 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length.
4040 * Since we don't know the chunk type, we use a general
4041 * chunkhdr structure to make a comparison.
4043 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
4044 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
4047 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Chunk %d is discarded\n", type.chunk);
4048 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4052 * Discard the whole packet.
4056 * 2) If the OOTB packet contains an ABORT chunk, the receiver MUST
4057 * silently discard the OOTB packet and take no further action.
4059 * Verification Tag: No verification necessary
4062 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4065 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
4067 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4069 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_pdiscard(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4070 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4071 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4073 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4075 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_DISCARDS);
4076 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
4078 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4083 * The other end is violating protocol.
4085 * Section: Not specified
4086 * Verification Tag: Not specified
4088 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4091 * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
4093 * We simply tag the chunk as a violation. The state machine will log
4094 * the violation and continue.
4096 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4097 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4098 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4100 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4102 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4104 /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length. */
4105 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
4106 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
4109 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_VIOLATION;
4113 * Common function to handle a protocol violation.
4115 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_abort_violation(
4116 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4117 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4119 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
4120 const __u8 *payload,
4121 const size_t paylen)
4123 struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
4124 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4125 struct sctp_chunk *abort = NULL;
4127 /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
4128 * It should be noted that if the receiver wants to tear
4129 * down an association in an authenticated way only, the
4130 * handling of malformed packets should not result in
4131 * tearing down the association.
4133 * This means that if we only want to abort associations
4134 * in an authenticated way (i.e AUTH+ABORT), then we
4135 * can't destroy this association just becuase the packet
4138 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc))
4141 /* Make the abort chunk. */
4142 abort = sctp_make_abort_violation(asoc, chunk, payload, paylen);
4147 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4148 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
4150 if (asoc->state <= SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED) {
4151 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4152 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4153 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4154 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNREFUSED));
4155 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
4156 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
4158 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4159 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
4160 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4161 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
4162 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4165 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
4170 if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
4171 packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
4173 abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
4175 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
4177 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
4178 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
4180 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
4184 sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, SCTP_ST_CHUNK(0), arg, commands);
4186 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4188 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
4191 sctp_chunk_free(abort);
4193 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4197 * Handle a protocol violation when the chunk length is invalid.
4198 * "Invalid" length is identified as smaller then the minimal length a
4199 * given chunk can be. For example, a SACK chunk has invalid length
4200 * if it's length is set to be smaller then the size of sctp_sack_chunk_t.
4202 * We inform the other end by sending an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
4205 * Section: Not specified
4206 * Verification Tag: Nothing to do
4208 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4211 * (reply_msg, msg_up, counters)
4213 * Generate an ABORT chunk and terminate the association.
4215 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(
4216 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4217 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4218 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4220 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4222 char err_str[]="The following chunk had invalid length:";
4224 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4229 * Handle a protocol violation when the parameter length is invalid.
4230 * "Invalid" length is identified as smaller then the minimal length a
4231 * given parameter can be.
4233 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(
4234 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4235 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4236 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4238 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands) {
4239 char err_str[] = "The following parameter had invalid length:";
4241 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4245 /* Handle a protocol violation when the peer trying to advance the
4246 * cumulative tsn ack to a point beyond the max tsn currently sent.
4248 * We inform the other end by sending an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
4251 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(
4252 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4253 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4254 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4256 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4258 char err_str[]="The cumulative tsn ack beyond the max tsn currently sent:";
4260 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4264 /* Handle protocol violation of an invalid chunk bundling. For example,
4265 * when we have an association and we recieve bundled INIT-ACK, or
4266 * SHUDOWN-COMPLETE, our peer is clearly violationg the "MUST NOT bundle"
4267 * statement from the specs. Additinally, there might be an attacker
4268 * on the path and we may not want to continue this communication.
4270 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunk(
4271 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4272 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4273 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4275 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4277 char err_str[]="The following chunk violates protocol:";
4280 return sctp_sf_violation(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4282 return sctp_sf_abort_violation(ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4285 /***************************************************************************
4286 * These are the state functions for handling primitive (Section 10) events.
4287 ***************************************************************************/
4289 * sctp_sf_do_prm_asoc
4291 * Section: 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
4294 * Format: ASSOCIATE(local SCTP instance name, destination transport addr,
4295 * outbound stream count)
4296 * -> association id [,destination transport addr list] [,outbound stream
4299 * This primitive allows the upper layer to initiate an association to a
4300 * specific peer endpoint.
4302 * The peer endpoint shall be specified by one of the transport addresses
4303 * which defines the endpoint (see Section 1.4). If the local SCTP
4304 * instance has not been initialized, the ASSOCIATE is considered an
4306 * [This is not relevant for the kernel implementation since we do all
4307 * initialization at boot time. It we hadn't initialized we wouldn't
4308 * get anywhere near this code.]
4310 * An association id, which is a local handle to the SCTP association,
4311 * will be returned on successful establishment of the association. If
4312 * SCTP is not able to open an SCTP association with the peer endpoint,
4313 * an error is returned.
4314 * [In the kernel implementation, the struct sctp_association needs to
4315 * be created BEFORE causing this primitive to run.]
4317 * Other association parameters may be returned, including the
4318 * complete destination transport addresses of the peer as well as the
4319 * outbound stream count of the local endpoint. One of the transport
4320 * address from the returned destination addresses will be selected by
4321 * the local endpoint as default primary path for sending SCTP packets
4322 * to this peer. The returned "destination transport addr list" can
4323 * be used by the ULP to change the default primary path or to force
4324 * sending a packet to a specific transport address. [All of this
4325 * stuff happens when the INIT ACK arrives. This is a NON-BLOCKING
4328 * Mandatory attributes:
4330 * o local SCTP instance name - obtained from the INITIALIZE operation.
4331 * [This is the argument asoc.]
4332 * o destination transport addr - specified as one of the transport
4333 * addresses of the peer endpoint with which the association is to be
4335 * [This is asoc->peer.active_path.]
4336 * o outbound stream count - the number of outbound streams the ULP
4337 * would like to open towards this peer endpoint.
4338 * [BUG: This is not currently implemented.]
4339 * Optional attributes:
4343 * The return value is a disposition.
4345 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_asoc(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4346 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4347 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4349 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4351 struct sctp_chunk *repl;
4353 /* The comment below says that we enter COOKIE-WAIT AFTER
4354 * sending the INIT, but that doesn't actually work in our
4357 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4358 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT));
4360 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
4362 * A) "A" first sends an INIT chunk to "Z". In the INIT, "A"
4363 * must provide its Verification Tag (Tag_A) in the Initiate
4364 * Tag field. Tag_A SHOULD be a random number in the range of
4365 * 1 to 4294967295 (see 5.3.1 for Tag value selection). ...
4368 repl = sctp_make_init(asoc, &asoc->base.bind_addr, GFP_ATOMIC, 0);
4372 /* Cast away the const modifier, as we want to just
4373 * rerun it through as a sideffect.
4375 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC,
4376 SCTP_ASOC((struct sctp_association *) asoc));
4378 /* Choose transport for INIT. */
4379 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
4382 /* After sending the INIT, "A" starts the T1-init timer and
4383 * enters the COOKIE-WAIT state.
4385 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
4386 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4387 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
4388 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4391 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4395 * Process the SEND primitive.
4397 * Section: 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
4400 * Format: SEND(association id, buffer address, byte count [,context]
4401 * [,stream id] [,life time] [,destination transport address]
4402 * [,unorder flag] [,no-bundle flag] [,payload protocol-id] )
4405 * This is the main method to send user data via SCTP.
4407 * Mandatory attributes:
4409 * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4411 * o buffer address - the location where the user message to be
4412 * transmitted is stored;
4414 * o byte count - The size of the user data in number of bytes;
4416 * Optional attributes:
4418 * o context - an optional 32 bit integer that will be carried in the
4419 * sending failure notification to the ULP if the transportation of
4420 * this User Message fails.
4422 * o stream id - to indicate which stream to send the data on. If not
4423 * specified, stream 0 will be used.
4425 * o life time - specifies the life time of the user data. The user data
4426 * will not be sent by SCTP after the life time expires. This
4427 * parameter can be used to avoid efforts to transmit stale
4428 * user messages. SCTP notifies the ULP if the data cannot be
4429 * initiated to transport (i.e. sent to the destination via SCTP's
4430 * send primitive) within the life time variable. However, the
4431 * user data will be transmitted if SCTP has attempted to transmit a
4432 * chunk before the life time expired.
4434 * o destination transport address - specified as one of the destination
4435 * transport addresses of the peer endpoint to which this packet
4436 * should be sent. Whenever possible, SCTP should use this destination
4437 * transport address for sending the packets, instead of the current
4440 * o unorder flag - this flag, if present, indicates that the user
4441 * would like the data delivered in an unordered fashion to the peer
4442 * (i.e., the U flag is set to 1 on all DATA chunks carrying this
4445 * o no-bundle flag - instructs SCTP not to bundle this user data with
4446 * other outbound DATA chunks. SCTP MAY still bundle even when
4447 * this flag is present, when faced with network congestion.
4449 * o payload protocol-id - A 32 bit unsigned integer that is to be
4450 * passed to the peer indicating the type of payload protocol data
4451 * being transmitted. This value is passed as opaque data by SCTP.
4453 * The return value is the disposition.
4455 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_send(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4456 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4457 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4459 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4461 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4463 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
4464 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4468 * Process the SHUTDOWN primitive.
4473 * Format: SHUTDOWN(association id)
4476 * Gracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
4477 * will be delivered to the peer. The association will be terminated only
4478 * after the peer acknowledges all the SCTP packets sent. A success code
4479 * will be returned on successful termination of the association. If
4480 * attempting to terminate the association results in a failure, an error
4481 * code shall be returned.
4483 * Mandatory attributes:
4485 * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4487 * Optional attributes:
4491 * The return value is the disposition.
4493 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_prm_shutdown(
4494 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4495 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4496 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4498 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4502 /* From 9.2 Shutdown of an Association
4503 * Upon receipt of the SHUTDOWN primitive from its upper
4504 * layer, the endpoint enters SHUTDOWN-PENDING state and
4505 * remains there until all outstanding data has been
4506 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
4507 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
4508 * if necessary to fill gaps.
4510 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4511 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING));
4513 /* sctpimpguide-05 Section 2.12.2
4514 * The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer
4515 * 'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for shutdown sequence.
4517 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
4518 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
4520 disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4521 if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
4522 disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(ep, asoc, type,
4529 * Process the ABORT primitive.
4534 * Format: Abort(association id [, cause code])
4537 * Ungracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
4538 * will be discarded and an ABORT chunk is sent to the peer. A success code
4539 * will be returned on successful abortion of the association. If
4540 * attempting to abort the association results in a failure, an error
4541 * code shall be returned.
4543 * Mandatory attributes:
4545 * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4547 * Optional attributes:
4549 * o cause code - reason of the abort to be passed to the peer
4553 * The return value is the disposition.
4555 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(
4556 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4557 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4558 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4560 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4562 /* From 9.1 Abort of an Association
4563 * Upon receipt of the ABORT primitive from its upper
4564 * layer, the endpoint enters CLOSED state and
4565 * discard all outstanding data has been
4566 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
4567 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
4568 * if necessary to fill gaps.
4570 struct sctp_chunk *abort = arg;
4571 sctp_disposition_t retval;
4573 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4575 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4577 /* Even if we can't send the ABORT due to low memory delete the
4578 * TCB. This is a departure from our typical NOMEM handling.
4581 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4582 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
4583 /* Delete the established association. */
4584 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4585 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT));
4587 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4588 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4593 /* We tried an illegal operation on an association which is closed. */
4594 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_error_closed(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4595 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4596 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4598 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4600 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR, SCTP_ERROR(-EINVAL));
4601 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4604 /* We tried an illegal operation on an association which is shutting
4607 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_error_shutdown(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4608 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4609 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4611 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4613 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR,
4614 SCTP_ERROR(-ESHUTDOWN));
4615 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4619 * sctp_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown
4621 * Section: 4 Note: 2
4626 * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4627 * state table when someone issues a shutdown while in COOKIE_WAIT state.
4632 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown(
4633 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4634 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4635 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4637 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4639 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4640 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4642 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4643 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
4645 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
4647 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
4649 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
4653 * sctp_cookie_echoed_prm_shutdown
4655 * Section: 4 Note: 2
4660 * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4661 * state table when someone issues a shutdown while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
4666 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_shutdown(
4667 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4668 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4669 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4670 void *arg, sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4672 /* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
4673 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
4675 return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4679 * sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort
4681 * Section: 4 Note: 2
4686 * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4687 * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_WAIT state.
4692 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort(
4693 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4694 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4695 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4697 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4699 struct sctp_chunk *abort = arg;
4700 sctp_disposition_t retval;
4702 /* Stop T1-init timer */
4703 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4704 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4705 retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4707 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4709 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4710 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
4712 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4714 /* Even if we can't send the ABORT due to low memory delete the
4715 * TCB. This is a departure from our typical NOMEM handling.
4718 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4719 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNREFUSED));
4720 /* Delete the established association. */
4721 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
4722 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT));
4728 * sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort
4730 * Section: 4 Note: 3
4735 * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4736 * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
4741 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort(
4742 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4743 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4744 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4746 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4748 /* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
4749 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
4751 return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4755 * sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_prm_abort
4760 * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4761 * state table when someone issues an abort while in SHUTDOWN-PENDING state.
4766 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_prm_abort(
4767 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4768 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4769 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4771 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4773 /* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer. */
4774 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4775 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
4777 return sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4781 * sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort
4786 * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4787 * state table when someone issues an abort while in SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
4792 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort(
4793 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4794 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4795 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4797 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4799 /* Stop the T2-shutdown timer. */
4800 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4801 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
4803 /* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer. */
4804 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4805 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
4807 return sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4811 * sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort
4816 * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4817 * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
4822 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_ack_sent_prm_abort(
4823 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4824 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4825 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4827 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4829 /* The same T2 timer, so we should be able to use
4830 * common function with the SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
4832 return sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4836 * Process the REQUESTHEARTBEAT primitive
4839 * J) Request Heartbeat
4841 * Format: REQUESTHEARTBEAT(association id, destination transport address)
4845 * Instructs the local endpoint to perform a HeartBeat on the specified
4846 * destination transport address of the given association. The returned
4847 * result should indicate whether the transmission of the HEARTBEAT
4848 * chunk to the destination address is successful.
4850 * Mandatory attributes:
4852 * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4854 * o destination transport address - the transport address of the
4855 * association on which a heartbeat should be issued.
4857 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_requestheartbeat(
4858 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4859 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4860 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4862 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4864 if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type,
4865 (struct sctp_transport *)arg, commands))
4866 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4869 * RFC 2960 (bis), section 8.3
4871 * D) Request an on-demand HEARTBEAT on a specific destination
4872 * transport address of a given association.
4874 * The endpoint should increment the respective error counter of
4875 * the destination transport address each time a HEARTBEAT is sent
4876 * to that address and not acknowledged within one RTO.
4879 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_RESET,
4880 SCTP_TRANSPORT(arg));
4881 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4885 * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
4886 * When an endpoint has an ASCONF signaled change to be sent to the
4887 * remote endpoint it should do A1 to A9
4889 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_asconf(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4890 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4891 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4893 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4895 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4897 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
4898 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
4899 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
4900 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
4901 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4905 * Ignore the primitive event
4907 * The return value is the disposition of the primitive.
4909 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ignore_primitive(
4910 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4911 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4912 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4914 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4916 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Primitive type %d is ignored.\n", type.primitive);
4917 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4920 /***************************************************************************
4921 * These are the state functions for the OTHER events.
4922 ***************************************************************************/
4925 * Start the shutdown negotiation.
4928 * Once all its outstanding data has been acknowledged, the endpoint
4929 * shall send a SHUTDOWN chunk to its peer including in the Cumulative
4930 * TSN Ack field the last sequential TSN it has received from the peer.
4931 * It shall then start the T2-shutdown timer and enter the SHUTDOWN-SENT
4932 * state. If the timer expires, the endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN
4933 * with the updated last sequential TSN received from its peer.
4935 * The return value is the disposition.
4937 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(
4938 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4939 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4940 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4942 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4944 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
4946 /* Once all its outstanding data has been acknowledged, the
4947 * endpoint shall send a SHUTDOWN chunk to its peer including
4948 * in the Cumulative TSN Ack field the last sequential TSN it
4949 * has received from the peer.
4951 reply = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, NULL);
4955 /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN chunk and the timeout for the
4956 * T2-shutdown timer.
4958 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
4960 /* It shall then start the T2-shutdown timer */
4961 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
4962 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
4964 if (asoc->autoclose)
4965 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4966 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
4968 /* and enter the SHUTDOWN-SENT state. */
4969 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4970 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT));
4972 /* sctp-implguide 2.10 Issues with Heartbeating and failover
4974 * HEARTBEAT ... is discontinued after sending either SHUTDOWN
4977 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
4979 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
4981 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4984 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4988 * Generate a SHUTDOWN ACK now that everything is SACK'd.
4992 * If it has no more outstanding DATA chunks, the SHUTDOWN receiver
4993 * shall send a SHUTDOWN ACK and start a T2-shutdown timer of its own,
4994 * entering the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state. If the timer expires, the
4995 * endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN ACK.
4997 * The return value is the disposition.
4999 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown_ack(
5000 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5001 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5002 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5004 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5006 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = (struct sctp_chunk *) arg;
5007 struct sctp_chunk *reply;
5009 /* There are 2 ways of getting here:
5010 * 1) called in response to a SHUTDOWN chunk
5011 * 2) called when SCTP_EVENT_NO_PENDING_TSN event is issued.
5013 * For the case (2), the arg parameter is set to NULL. We need
5014 * to check that we have a chunk before accessing it's fields.
5017 if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
5018 return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5020 /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
5021 if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk_t)))
5022 return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
5026 /* If it has no more outstanding DATA chunks, the SHUTDOWN receiver
5027 * shall send a SHUTDOWN ACK ...
5029 reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, chunk);
5033 /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk and the timeout for
5034 * the T2-shutdown timer.
5036 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5038 /* and start/restart a T2-shutdown timer of its own, */
5039 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5040 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5042 if (asoc->autoclose)
5043 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5044 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
5046 /* Enter the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state. */
5047 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
5048 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT));
5050 /* sctp-implguide 2.10 Issues with Heartbeating and failover
5052 * HEARTBEAT ... is discontinued after sending either SHUTDOWN
5055 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
5057 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5059 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5062 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5066 * Ignore the event defined as other
5068 * The return value is the disposition of the event.
5070 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ignore_other(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5071 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5072 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5074 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5076 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("The event other type %d is ignored\n", type.other);
5077 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
5080 /************************************************************
5081 * These are the state functions for handling timeout events.
5082 ************************************************************/
5087 * Section: 6.3.3 Handle T3-rtx Expiration
5089 * Whenever the retransmission timer T3-rtx expires for a destination
5090 * address, do the following:
5093 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5095 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_6_3_3_rtx(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5096 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5097 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5099 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5101 struct sctp_transport *transport = arg;
5103 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T3_RTX_EXPIREDS);
5105 if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
5106 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5107 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5108 /* CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
5109 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5110 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5111 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5112 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5113 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5116 /* E1) For the destination address for which the timer
5117 * expires, adjust its ssthresh with rules defined in Section
5118 * 7.2.3 and set the cwnd <- MTU.
5121 /* E2) For the destination address for which the timer
5122 * expires, set RTO <- RTO * 2 ("back off the timer"). The
5123 * maximum value discussed in rule C7 above (RTO.max) may be
5124 * used to provide an upper bound to this doubling operation.
5127 /* E3) Determine how many of the earliest (i.e., lowest TSN)
5128 * outstanding DATA chunks for the address for which the
5129 * T3-rtx has expired will fit into a single packet, subject
5130 * to the MTU constraint for the path corresponding to the
5131 * destination transport address to which the retransmission
5132 * is being sent (this may be different from the address for
5133 * which the timer expires [see Section 6.4]). Call this
5134 * value K. Bundle and retransmit those K DATA chunks in a
5135 * single packet to the destination endpoint.
5137 * Note: Any DATA chunks that were sent to the address for
5138 * which the T3-rtx timer expired but did not fit in one MTU
5139 * (rule E3 above), should be marked for retransmission and
5140 * sent as soon as cwnd allows (normally when a SACK arrives).
5143 /* Do some failure management (Section 8.2). */
5144 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
5146 /* NB: Rules E4 and F1 are implicit in R1. */
5147 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_RETRAN, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
5149 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5153 * Generate delayed SACK on timeout
5155 * Section: 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
5157 * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm specified in
5158 * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed. Specifically, an
5159 * acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every second packet
5160 * (not every second DATA chunk) received, and SHOULD be generated
5161 * within 200 ms of the arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk. In
5162 * some situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to be
5163 * more conservative than the algorithms detailed in this document
5164 * allow. However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be more aggressive than
5165 * the following algorithms allow.
5167 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_6_2_sack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5168 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5169 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5171 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5173 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_DELAY_SACK_EXPIREDS);
5174 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
5175 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5179 * sctp_sf_t1_init_timer_expire
5181 * Section: 4 Note: 2
5186 * RFC 2960 Section 4 Notes
5187 * 2) If the T1-init timer expires, the endpoint MUST retransmit INIT
5188 * and re-start the T1-init timer without changing state. This MUST
5189 * be repeated up to 'Max.Init.Retransmits' times. After that, the
5190 * endpoint MUST abort the initialization process and report the
5191 * error to SCTP user.
5197 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t1_init_timer_expire(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5198 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5199 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5201 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5203 struct sctp_chunk *repl = NULL;
5204 struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
5205 int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
5207 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T1 expired (INIT).\n");
5208 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T1_INIT_EXPIREDS);
5210 if (attempts <= asoc->max_init_attempts) {
5211 bp = (struct sctp_bind_addr *) &asoc->base.bind_addr;
5212 repl = sctp_make_init(asoc, bp, GFP_ATOMIC, 0);
5214 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5216 /* Choose transport for INIT. */
5217 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
5220 /* Issue a sideeffect to do the needed accounting. */
5221 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_RESTART,
5222 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
5224 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5226 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Giving up on INIT, attempts: %d"
5227 " max_init_attempts: %d\n",
5228 attempts, asoc->max_init_attempts);
5229 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5230 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5231 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
5232 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5233 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5236 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5240 * sctp_sf_t1_cookie_timer_expire
5242 * Section: 4 Note: 2
5247 * RFC 2960 Section 4 Notes
5248 * 3) If the T1-cookie timer expires, the endpoint MUST retransmit
5249 * COOKIE ECHO and re-start the T1-cookie timer without changing
5250 * state. This MUST be repeated up to 'Max.Init.Retransmits' times.
5251 * After that, the endpoint MUST abort the initialization process and
5252 * report the error to SCTP user.
5258 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t1_cookie_timer_expire(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5259 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5260 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5262 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5264 struct sctp_chunk *repl = NULL;
5265 int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
5267 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T1 expired (COOKIE-ECHO).\n");
5268 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T1_COOKIE_EXPIREDS);
5270 if (attempts <= asoc->max_init_attempts) {
5271 repl = sctp_make_cookie_echo(asoc, NULL);
5273 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5275 /* Issue a sideeffect to do the needed accounting. */
5276 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_COOKIEECHO_RESTART,
5277 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
5279 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5281 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5282 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5283 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
5284 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5285 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5288 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5291 /* RFC2960 9.2 If the timer expires, the endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN
5292 * with the updated last sequential TSN received from its peer.
5294 * An endpoint should limit the number of retransmissions of the
5295 * SHUTDOWN chunk to the protocol parameter 'Association.Max.Retrans'.
5296 * If this threshold is exceeded the endpoint should destroy the TCB and
5297 * MUST report the peer endpoint unreachable to the upper layer (and
5298 * thus the association enters the CLOSED state). The reception of any
5299 * packet from its peer (i.e. as the peer sends all of its queued DATA
5300 * chunks) should clear the endpoint's retransmission count and restart
5301 * the T2-Shutdown timer, giving its peer ample opportunity to transmit
5302 * all of its queued DATA chunks that have not yet been sent.
5304 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t2_timer_expire(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5305 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5306 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5308 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5310 struct sctp_chunk *reply = NULL;
5312 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T2 expired.\n");
5313 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T2_SHUTDOWN_EXPIREDS);
5315 if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
5316 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5317 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5318 /* Note: CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
5319 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5320 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5321 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5322 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5323 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5326 switch (asoc->state) {
5327 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT:
5328 reply = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, NULL);
5331 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT:
5332 reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, NULL);
5343 /* Do some failure management (Section 8.2). */
5344 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE,
5345 SCTP_TRANSPORT(asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to));
5347 /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN/ACK chunk and the timeout for
5348 * the T2-shutdown timer.
5350 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5352 /* Restart the T2-shutdown timer. */
5353 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5354 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5355 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5356 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5359 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5363 * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF CHunk Procedures
5364 * If the T4 RTO timer expires the endpoint should do B1 to B5
5366 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t4_timer_expire(
5367 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5368 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5369 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5371 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5373 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = asoc->addip_last_asconf;
5374 struct sctp_transport *transport = chunk->transport;
5376 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T4_RTO_EXPIREDS);
5378 /* ADDIP 4.1 B1) Increment the error counters and perform path failure
5379 * detection on the appropriate destination address as defined in
5380 * RFC2960 [5] section 8.1 and 8.2.
5382 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
5384 /* Reconfig T4 timer and transport. */
5385 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5387 /* ADDIP 4.1 B2) Increment the association error counters and perform
5388 * endpoint failure detection on the association as defined in
5389 * RFC2960 [5] section 8.1 and 8.2.
5390 * association error counter is incremented in SCTP_CMD_STRIKE.
5392 if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
5393 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5394 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
5395 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5396 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5397 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5398 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5399 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5400 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5401 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
5404 /* ADDIP 4.1 B3) Back-off the destination address RTO value to which
5405 * the ASCONF chunk was sent by doubling the RTO timer value.
5406 * This is done in SCTP_CMD_STRIKE.
5409 /* ADDIP 4.1 B4) Re-transmit the ASCONF Chunk last sent and if possible
5410 * choose an alternate destination address (please refer to RFC2960
5411 * [5] section 6.4.1). An endpoint MUST NOT add new parameters to this
5412 * chunk, it MUST be the same (including its serial number) as the last
5415 sctp_chunk_hold(asoc->addip_last_asconf);
5416 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
5417 SCTP_CHUNK(asoc->addip_last_asconf));
5419 /* ADDIP 4.1 B5) Restart the T-4 RTO timer. Note that if a different
5420 * destination is selected, then the RTO used will be that of the new
5421 * destination address.
5423 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5424 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
5426 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5429 /* sctpimpguide-05 Section 2.12.2
5430 * The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer
5431 * 'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for shutdown sequence.
5432 * At the expiration of this timer the sender SHOULD abort the association
5433 * by sending an ABORT chunk.
5435 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t5_timer_expire(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5436 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5437 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5439 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5441 struct sctp_chunk *reply = NULL;
5443 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T5 expired.\n");
5444 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD_EXPIREDS);
5446 reply = sctp_make_abort(asoc, NULL, 0);
5450 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5451 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5452 SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5453 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5454 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5456 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5458 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5461 /* Handle expiration of AUTOCLOSE timer. When the autoclose timer expires,
5462 * the association is automatically closed by starting the shutdown process.
5463 * The work that needs to be done is same as when SHUTDOWN is initiated by
5464 * the user. So this routine looks same as sctp_sf_do_9_2_prm_shutdown().
5466 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_autoclose_timer_expire(
5467 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5468 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5469 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5471 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5475 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_AUTOCLOSE_EXPIREDS);
5477 /* From 9.2 Shutdown of an Association
5478 * Upon receipt of the SHUTDOWN primitive from its upper
5479 * layer, the endpoint enters SHUTDOWN-PENDING state and
5480 * remains there until all outstanding data has been
5481 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
5482 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
5483 * if necessary to fill gaps.
5485 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
5486 SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING));
5488 /* sctpimpguide-05 Section 2.12.2
5489 * The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer
5490 * 'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for shutdown sequence.
5492 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
5493 SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
5494 disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5495 if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
5496 disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(ep, asoc, type,
5502 /*****************************************************************************
5503 * These are sa state functions which could apply to all types of events.
5504 ****************************************************************************/
5507 * This table entry is not implemented.
5510 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
5512 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5514 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_not_impl(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5515 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5516 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5518 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5520 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOT_IMPL;
5524 * This table entry represents a bug.
5527 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
5529 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5531 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_bug(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5532 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5533 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5535 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5537 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_BUG;
5541 * This table entry represents the firing of a timer in the wrong state.
5542 * Since timer deletion cannot be guaranteed a timer 'may' end up firing
5543 * when the association is in the wrong state. This event should
5544 * be ignored, so as to prevent any rearming of the timer.
5547 * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
5549 * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5551 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_timer_ignore(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5552 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5553 const sctp_subtype_t type,
5555 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5557 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer %d ignored.\n", type.chunk);
5558 return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5561 /********************************************************************
5562 * 2nd Level Abstractions
5563 ********************************************************************/
5565 /* Pull the SACK chunk based on the SACK header. */
5566 static struct sctp_sackhdr *sctp_sm_pull_sack(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
5568 struct sctp_sackhdr *sack;
5573 /* Protect ourselves from reading too far into
5574 * the skb from a bogus sender.
5576 sack = (struct sctp_sackhdr *) chunk->skb->data;
5578 num_blocks = ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks);
5579 num_dup_tsns = ntohs(sack->num_dup_tsns);
5580 len = sizeof(struct sctp_sackhdr);
5581 len += (num_blocks + num_dup_tsns) * sizeof(__u32);
5582 if (len > chunk->skb->len)
5585 skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
5590 /* Create an ABORT packet to be sent as a response, with the specified
5593 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_abort_pkt_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5594 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5595 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
5596 const void *payload,
5599 struct sctp_packet *packet;
5600 struct sctp_chunk *abort;
5602 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
5606 * The T bit will be set if the asoc is NULL.
5608 abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, paylen);
5610 sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
5614 /* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
5615 if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
5616 packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
5618 /* Add specified error causes, i.e., payload, to the
5621 sctp_addto_chunk(abort, paylen, payload);
5623 /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
5624 abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
5626 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
5633 /* Allocate a packet for responding in the OOTB conditions. */
5634 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_ootb_pkt_new(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5635 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
5637 struct sctp_packet *packet;
5638 struct sctp_transport *transport;
5643 /* Get the source and destination port from the inbound packet. */
5644 sport = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->dest);
5645 dport = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->source);
5647 /* The V-tag is going to be the same as the inbound packet if no
5648 * association exists, otherwise, use the peer's vtag.
5651 /* Special case the INIT-ACK as there is no peer's vtag
5654 switch(chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
5655 case SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK:
5657 sctp_initack_chunk_t *initack;
5659 initack = (sctp_initack_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
5660 vtag = ntohl(initack->init_hdr.init_tag);
5664 vtag = asoc->peer.i.init_tag;
5668 /* Special case the INIT and stale COOKIE_ECHO as there is no
5671 switch(chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
5674 sctp_init_chunk_t *init;
5676 init = (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
5677 vtag = ntohl(init->init_hdr.init_tag);
5681 vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
5686 /* Make a transport for the bucket, Eliza... */
5687 transport = sctp_transport_new(sctp_source(chunk), GFP_ATOMIC);
5691 /* Cache a route for the transport with the chunk's destination as
5692 * the source address.
5694 sctp_transport_route(transport, (union sctp_addr *)&chunk->dest,
5695 sctp_sk(sctp_get_ctl_sock()));
5697 packet = sctp_packet_init(&transport->packet, transport, sport, dport);
5698 packet = sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag, 0);
5706 /* Free the packet allocated earlier for responding in the OOTB condition. */
5707 void sctp_ootb_pkt_free(struct sctp_packet *packet)
5709 sctp_transport_free(packet->transport);
5712 /* Send a stale cookie error when a invalid COOKIE ECHO chunk is found */
5713 static void sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5714 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5715 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
5716 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
5717 struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk)
5719 struct sctp_packet *packet;
5722 packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
5724 struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie;
5726 /* Override the OOTB vtag from the cookie. */
5727 cookie = chunk->subh.cookie_hdr;
5728 packet->vtag = cookie->c.peer_vtag;
5730 /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
5731 err_chunk->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
5732 sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, err_chunk);
5733 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
5734 SCTP_PACKET(packet));
5735 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
5737 sctp_chunk_free (err_chunk);
5742 /* Process a data chunk */
5743 static int sctp_eat_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5744 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
5745 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5747 sctp_datahdr_t *data_hdr;
5748 struct sctp_chunk *err;
5750 sctp_verb_t deliver;
5753 struct sctp_tsnmap *map = (struct sctp_tsnmap *)&asoc->peer.tsn_map;
5754 struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
5756 data_hdr = chunk->subh.data_hdr = (sctp_datahdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
5757 skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_datahdr_t));
5759 tsn = ntohl(data_hdr->tsn);
5760 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("eat_data: TSN 0x%x.\n", tsn);
5762 /* ASSERT: Now skb->data is really the user data. */
5764 /* Process ECN based congestion.
5766 * Since the chunk structure is reused for all chunks within
5767 * a packet, we use ecn_ce_done to track if we've already
5768 * done CE processing for this packet.
5770 * We need to do ECN processing even if we plan to discard the
5774 if (!chunk->ecn_ce_done) {
5776 chunk->ecn_ce_done = 1;
5778 af = sctp_get_af_specific(
5779 ipver2af(ip_hdr(chunk->skb)->version));
5781 if (af && af->is_ce(chunk->skb) && asoc->peer.ecn_capable) {
5782 /* Do real work as sideffect. */
5783 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ECN_CE,
5788 tmp = sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn);
5790 /* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and
5791 * count on it getting retransmitted later.
5793 return SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN;
5794 } else if (tmp > 0) {
5795 /* This is a duplicate. Record it. */
5796 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_DUP, SCTP_U32(tsn));
5797 return SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN;
5800 /* This is a new TSN. */
5802 /* Discard if there is no room in the receive window.
5803 * Actually, allow a little bit of overflow (up to a MTU).
5805 datalen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
5806 datalen -= sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t);
5808 deliver = SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP;
5810 /* Think about partial delivery. */
5811 if ((datalen >= asoc->rwnd) && (!asoc->ulpq.pd_mode)) {
5813 /* Even if we don't accept this chunk there is
5816 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PART_DELIVER, SCTP_NULL());
5819 /* Spill over rwnd a little bit. Note: While allowed, this spill over
5820 * seems a bit troublesome in that frag_point varies based on
5821 * PMTU. In cases, such as loopback, this might be a rather
5824 if ((!chunk->data_accepted) && (!asoc->rwnd || asoc->rwnd_over ||
5825 (datalen > asoc->rwnd + asoc->frag_point))) {
5827 /* If this is the next TSN, consider reneging to make
5828 * room. Note: Playing nice with a confused sender. A
5829 * malicious sender can still eat up all our buffer
5830 * space and in the future we may want to detect and
5831 * do more drastic reneging.
5833 if (sctp_tsnmap_has_gap(map) &&
5834 (sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(map) + 1) == tsn) {
5835 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Reneging for tsn:%u\n", tsn);
5836 deliver = SCTP_CMD_RENEGE;
5838 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Discard tsn: %u len: %Zd, "
5839 "rwnd: %d\n", tsn, datalen,
5841 return SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN;
5846 * Also try to renege to limit our memory usage in the event that
5847 * we are under memory pressure
5848 * If we can't renege, don't worry about it, the sk_rmem_schedule
5849 * in sctp_ulpevent_make_rcvmsg will drop the frame if we grow our
5850 * memory usage too much
5852 if (*sk->sk_prot_creator->memory_pressure) {
5853 if (sctp_tsnmap_has_gap(map) &&
5854 (sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(map) + 1) == tsn) {
5855 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Under Pressure! Reneging for tsn:%u\n", tsn);
5856 deliver = SCTP_CMD_RENEGE;
5861 * Section 3.3.10.9 No User Data (9)
5865 * No User Data: This error cause is returned to the originator of a
5866 * DATA chunk if a received DATA chunk has no user data.
5868 if (unlikely(0 == datalen)) {
5869 err = sctp_make_abort_no_data(asoc, chunk, tsn);
5871 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
5874 /* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
5875 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
5877 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET,SCTP_NULL());
5878 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5879 SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
5880 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5881 SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_DATA));
5882 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5883 SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5884 return SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA;
5887 /* If definately accepting the DATA chunk, record its TSN, otherwise
5888 * wait for renege processing.
5890 if (SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP == deliver)
5891 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_TSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
5893 chunk->data_accepted = 1;
5895 /* Note: Some chunks may get overcounted (if we drop) or overcounted
5896 * if we renege and the chunk arrives again.
5898 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
5899 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_INUNORDERCHUNKS);
5901 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_INORDERCHUNKS);
5903 /* RFC 2960 6.5 Stream Identifier and Stream Sequence Number
5905 * If an endpoint receive a DATA chunk with an invalid stream
5906 * identifier, it shall acknowledge the reception of the DATA chunk
5907 * following the normal procedure, immediately send an ERROR chunk
5908 * with cause set to "Invalid Stream Identifier" (See Section 3.3.10)
5909 * and discard the DATA chunk.
5911 if (ntohs(data_hdr->stream) >= asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams) {
5912 err = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk, SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM,
5914 sizeof(data_hdr->stream));
5916 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
5918 return SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM;
5921 /* Send the data up to the user. Note: Schedule the
5922 * SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP cmd before the SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, as the SACK
5923 * chunk needs the updated rwnd.
5925 sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, deliver, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5927 return SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;