2 * IPVS An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the
3 * LINUX operating system. IPVS is now implemented as a module
4 * over the NetFilter framework. IPVS can be used to build a
5 * high-performance and highly available server based on a
8 * Version: $Id: ip_vs_ctl.c,v 1.36 2003/06/08 09:31:19 wensong Exp $
10 * Authors: Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
11 * Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
12 * Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
16 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
17 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/capability.h>
28 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
31 #include <linux/swap.h>
32 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
33 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
35 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
36 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
37 #include <linux/mutex.h>
40 #include <net/route.h>
43 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
45 #include <net/ip_vs.h>
47 /* semaphore for IPVS sockopts. And, [gs]etsockopt may sleep. */
48 static DEFINE_MUTEX(__ip_vs_mutex);
50 /* lock for service table */
51 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(__ip_vs_svc_lock);
53 /* lock for table with the real services */
54 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(__ip_vs_rs_lock);
56 /* lock for state and timeout tables */
57 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(__ip_vs_securetcp_lock);
59 /* lock for drop entry handling */
60 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(__ip_vs_dropentry_lock);
62 /* lock for drop packet handling */
63 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(__ip_vs_droppacket_lock);
65 /* 1/rate drop and drop-entry variables */
66 int ip_vs_drop_rate = 0;
67 int ip_vs_drop_counter = 0;
68 static atomic_t ip_vs_dropentry = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
70 /* number of virtual services */
71 static int ip_vs_num_services = 0;
73 /* sysctl variables */
74 static int sysctl_ip_vs_drop_entry = 0;
75 static int sysctl_ip_vs_drop_packet = 0;
76 static int sysctl_ip_vs_secure_tcp = 0;
77 static int sysctl_ip_vs_amemthresh = 1024;
78 static int sysctl_ip_vs_am_droprate = 10;
79 int sysctl_ip_vs_cache_bypass = 0;
80 int sysctl_ip_vs_expire_nodest_conn = 0;
81 int sysctl_ip_vs_expire_quiescent_template = 0;
82 int sysctl_ip_vs_sync_threshold[2] = { 3, 50 };
83 int sysctl_ip_vs_nat_icmp_send = 0;
86 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG
87 static int sysctl_ip_vs_debug_level = 0;
89 int ip_vs_get_debug_level(void)
91 return sysctl_ip_vs_debug_level;
96 * update_defense_level is called from keventd and from sysctl,
97 * so it needs to protect itself from softirqs
99 static void update_defense_level(void)
102 static int old_secure_tcp = 0;
107 /* we only count free and buffered memory (in pages) */
109 availmem = i.freeram + i.bufferram;
110 /* however in linux 2.5 the i.bufferram is total page cache size,
112 /* si_swapinfo(&i); */
113 /* availmem = availmem - (i.totalswap - i.freeswap); */
115 nomem = (availmem < sysctl_ip_vs_amemthresh);
120 spin_lock(&__ip_vs_dropentry_lock);
121 switch (sysctl_ip_vs_drop_entry) {
123 atomic_set(&ip_vs_dropentry, 0);
127 atomic_set(&ip_vs_dropentry, 1);
128 sysctl_ip_vs_drop_entry = 2;
130 atomic_set(&ip_vs_dropentry, 0);
135 atomic_set(&ip_vs_dropentry, 1);
137 atomic_set(&ip_vs_dropentry, 0);
138 sysctl_ip_vs_drop_entry = 1;
142 atomic_set(&ip_vs_dropentry, 1);
145 spin_unlock(&__ip_vs_dropentry_lock);
148 spin_lock(&__ip_vs_droppacket_lock);
149 switch (sysctl_ip_vs_drop_packet) {
155 ip_vs_drop_rate = ip_vs_drop_counter
156 = sysctl_ip_vs_amemthresh /
157 (sysctl_ip_vs_amemthresh-availmem);
158 sysctl_ip_vs_drop_packet = 2;
165 ip_vs_drop_rate = ip_vs_drop_counter
166 = sysctl_ip_vs_amemthresh /
167 (sysctl_ip_vs_amemthresh-availmem);
170 sysctl_ip_vs_drop_packet = 1;
174 ip_vs_drop_rate = sysctl_ip_vs_am_droprate;
177 spin_unlock(&__ip_vs_droppacket_lock);
180 write_lock(&__ip_vs_securetcp_lock);
181 switch (sysctl_ip_vs_secure_tcp) {
183 if (old_secure_tcp >= 2)
188 if (old_secure_tcp < 2)
190 sysctl_ip_vs_secure_tcp = 2;
192 if (old_secure_tcp >= 2)
198 if (old_secure_tcp < 2)
201 if (old_secure_tcp >= 2)
203 sysctl_ip_vs_secure_tcp = 1;
207 if (old_secure_tcp < 2)
211 old_secure_tcp = sysctl_ip_vs_secure_tcp;
213 ip_vs_protocol_timeout_change(sysctl_ip_vs_secure_tcp>1);
214 write_unlock(&__ip_vs_securetcp_lock);
221 * Timer for checking the defense
223 #define DEFENSE_TIMER_PERIOD 1*HZ
224 static void defense_work_handler(void *data);
225 static DECLARE_WORK(defense_work, defense_work_handler, NULL);
227 static void defense_work_handler(void *data)
229 update_defense_level();
230 if (atomic_read(&ip_vs_dropentry))
231 ip_vs_random_dropentry();
233 schedule_delayed_work(&defense_work, DEFENSE_TIMER_PERIOD);
237 ip_vs_use_count_inc(void)
239 return try_module_get(THIS_MODULE);
243 ip_vs_use_count_dec(void)
245 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
250 * Hash table: for virtual service lookups
252 #define IP_VS_SVC_TAB_BITS 8
253 #define IP_VS_SVC_TAB_SIZE (1 << IP_VS_SVC_TAB_BITS)
254 #define IP_VS_SVC_TAB_MASK (IP_VS_SVC_TAB_SIZE - 1)
256 /* the service table hashed by <protocol, addr, port> */
257 static struct list_head ip_vs_svc_table[IP_VS_SVC_TAB_SIZE];
258 /* the service table hashed by fwmark */
259 static struct list_head ip_vs_svc_fwm_table[IP_VS_SVC_TAB_SIZE];
262 * Hash table: for real service lookups
264 #define IP_VS_RTAB_BITS 4
265 #define IP_VS_RTAB_SIZE (1 << IP_VS_RTAB_BITS)
266 #define IP_VS_RTAB_MASK (IP_VS_RTAB_SIZE - 1)
268 static struct list_head ip_vs_rtable[IP_VS_RTAB_SIZE];
271 * Trash for destinations
273 static LIST_HEAD(ip_vs_dest_trash);
276 * FTP & NULL virtual service counters
278 static atomic_t ip_vs_ftpsvc_counter = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
279 static atomic_t ip_vs_nullsvc_counter = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
283 * Returns hash value for virtual service
285 static __inline__ unsigned
286 ip_vs_svc_hashkey(unsigned proto, __u32 addr, __u16 port)
288 register unsigned porth = ntohs(port);
290 return (proto^ntohl(addr)^(porth>>IP_VS_SVC_TAB_BITS)^porth)
291 & IP_VS_SVC_TAB_MASK;
295 * Returns hash value of fwmark for virtual service lookup
297 static __inline__ unsigned ip_vs_svc_fwm_hashkey(__u32 fwmark)
299 return fwmark & IP_VS_SVC_TAB_MASK;
303 * Hashes a service in the ip_vs_svc_table by <proto,addr,port>
304 * or in the ip_vs_svc_fwm_table by fwmark.
305 * Should be called with locked tables.
307 static int ip_vs_svc_hash(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
311 if (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_HASHED) {
312 IP_VS_ERR("ip_vs_svc_hash(): request for already hashed, "
313 "called from %p\n", __builtin_return_address(0));
317 if (svc->fwmark == 0) {
319 * Hash it by <protocol,addr,port> in ip_vs_svc_table
321 hash = ip_vs_svc_hashkey(svc->protocol, svc->addr, svc->port);
322 list_add(&svc->s_list, &ip_vs_svc_table[hash]);
325 * Hash it by fwmark in ip_vs_svc_fwm_table
327 hash = ip_vs_svc_fwm_hashkey(svc->fwmark);
328 list_add(&svc->f_list, &ip_vs_svc_fwm_table[hash]);
331 svc->flags |= IP_VS_SVC_F_HASHED;
332 /* increase its refcnt because it is referenced by the svc table */
333 atomic_inc(&svc->refcnt);
339 * Unhashes a service from ip_vs_svc_table/ip_vs_svc_fwm_table.
340 * Should be called with locked tables.
342 static int ip_vs_svc_unhash(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
344 if (!(svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_HASHED)) {
345 IP_VS_ERR("ip_vs_svc_unhash(): request for unhash flagged, "
346 "called from %p\n", __builtin_return_address(0));
350 if (svc->fwmark == 0) {
351 /* Remove it from the ip_vs_svc_table table */
352 list_del(&svc->s_list);
354 /* Remove it from the ip_vs_svc_fwm_table table */
355 list_del(&svc->f_list);
358 svc->flags &= ~IP_VS_SVC_F_HASHED;
359 atomic_dec(&svc->refcnt);
365 * Get service by {proto,addr,port} in the service table.
367 static __inline__ struct ip_vs_service *
368 __ip_vs_service_get(__u16 protocol, __u32 vaddr, __u16 vport)
371 struct ip_vs_service *svc;
373 /* Check for "full" addressed entries */
374 hash = ip_vs_svc_hashkey(protocol, vaddr, vport);
376 list_for_each_entry(svc, &ip_vs_svc_table[hash], s_list){
377 if ((svc->addr == vaddr)
378 && (svc->port == vport)
379 && (svc->protocol == protocol)) {
381 atomic_inc(&svc->usecnt);
391 * Get service by {fwmark} in the service table.
393 static __inline__ struct ip_vs_service *__ip_vs_svc_fwm_get(__u32 fwmark)
396 struct ip_vs_service *svc;
398 /* Check for fwmark addressed entries */
399 hash = ip_vs_svc_fwm_hashkey(fwmark);
401 list_for_each_entry(svc, &ip_vs_svc_fwm_table[hash], f_list) {
402 if (svc->fwmark == fwmark) {
404 atomic_inc(&svc->usecnt);
412 struct ip_vs_service *
413 ip_vs_service_get(__u32 fwmark, __u16 protocol, __u32 vaddr, __u16 vport)
415 struct ip_vs_service *svc;
417 read_lock(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
420 * Check the table hashed by fwmark first
422 if (fwmark && (svc = __ip_vs_svc_fwm_get(fwmark)))
426 * Check the table hashed by <protocol,addr,port>
427 * for "full" addressed entries
429 svc = __ip_vs_service_get(protocol, vaddr, vport);
432 && protocol == IPPROTO_TCP
433 && atomic_read(&ip_vs_ftpsvc_counter)
434 && (vport == FTPDATA || ntohs(vport) >= PROT_SOCK)) {
436 * Check if ftp service entry exists, the packet
437 * might belong to FTP data connections.
439 svc = __ip_vs_service_get(protocol, vaddr, FTPPORT);
443 && atomic_read(&ip_vs_nullsvc_counter)) {
445 * Check if the catch-all port (port zero) exists
447 svc = __ip_vs_service_get(protocol, vaddr, 0);
451 read_unlock(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
453 IP_VS_DBG(9, "lookup service: fwm %u %s %u.%u.%u.%u:%u %s\n",
454 fwmark, ip_vs_proto_name(protocol),
455 NIPQUAD(vaddr), ntohs(vport),
456 svc?"hit":"not hit");
463 __ip_vs_bind_svc(struct ip_vs_dest *dest, struct ip_vs_service *svc)
465 atomic_inc(&svc->refcnt);
470 __ip_vs_unbind_svc(struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
472 struct ip_vs_service *svc = dest->svc;
475 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&svc->refcnt))
481 * Returns hash value for real service
483 static __inline__ unsigned ip_vs_rs_hashkey(__u32 addr, __u16 port)
485 register unsigned porth = ntohs(port);
487 return (ntohl(addr)^(porth>>IP_VS_RTAB_BITS)^porth)
492 * Hashes ip_vs_dest in ip_vs_rtable by <proto,addr,port>.
493 * should be called with locked tables.
495 static int ip_vs_rs_hash(struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
499 if (!list_empty(&dest->d_list)) {
504 * Hash by proto,addr,port,
505 * which are the parameters of the real service.
507 hash = ip_vs_rs_hashkey(dest->addr, dest->port);
508 list_add(&dest->d_list, &ip_vs_rtable[hash]);
514 * UNhashes ip_vs_dest from ip_vs_rtable.
515 * should be called with locked tables.
517 static int ip_vs_rs_unhash(struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
520 * Remove it from the ip_vs_rtable table.
522 if (!list_empty(&dest->d_list)) {
523 list_del(&dest->d_list);
524 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dest->d_list);
531 * Lookup real service by <proto,addr,port> in the real service table.
534 ip_vs_lookup_real_service(__u16 protocol, __u32 daddr, __u16 dport)
537 struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
540 * Check for "full" addressed entries
541 * Return the first found entry
543 hash = ip_vs_rs_hashkey(daddr, dport);
545 read_lock(&__ip_vs_rs_lock);
546 list_for_each_entry(dest, &ip_vs_rtable[hash], d_list) {
547 if ((dest->addr == daddr)
548 && (dest->port == dport)
549 && ((dest->protocol == protocol) ||
552 read_unlock(&__ip_vs_rs_lock);
556 read_unlock(&__ip_vs_rs_lock);
562 * Lookup destination by {addr,port} in the given service
564 static struct ip_vs_dest *
565 ip_vs_lookup_dest(struct ip_vs_service *svc, __u32 daddr, __u16 dport)
567 struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
570 * Find the destination for the given service
572 list_for_each_entry(dest, &svc->destinations, n_list) {
573 if ((dest->addr == daddr) && (dest->port == dport)) {
584 * Lookup dest by {svc,addr,port} in the destination trash.
585 * The destination trash is used to hold the destinations that are removed
586 * from the service table but are still referenced by some conn entries.
587 * The reason to add the destination trash is when the dest is temporary
588 * down (either by administrator or by monitor program), the dest can be
589 * picked back from the trash, the remaining connections to the dest can
590 * continue, and the counting information of the dest is also useful for
593 static struct ip_vs_dest *
594 ip_vs_trash_get_dest(struct ip_vs_service *svc, __u32 daddr, __u16 dport)
596 struct ip_vs_dest *dest, *nxt;
599 * Find the destination in trash
601 list_for_each_entry_safe(dest, nxt, &ip_vs_dest_trash, n_list) {
602 IP_VS_DBG(3, "Destination %u/%u.%u.%u.%u:%u still in trash, "
605 NIPQUAD(dest->addr), ntohs(dest->port),
606 atomic_read(&dest->refcnt));
607 if (dest->addr == daddr &&
608 dest->port == dport &&
609 dest->vfwmark == svc->fwmark &&
610 dest->protocol == svc->protocol &&
612 (dest->vaddr == svc->addr &&
613 dest->vport == svc->port))) {
619 * Try to purge the destination from trash if not referenced
621 if (atomic_read(&dest->refcnt) == 1) {
622 IP_VS_DBG(3, "Removing destination %u/%u.%u.%u.%u:%u "
625 NIPQUAD(dest->addr), ntohs(dest->port));
626 list_del(&dest->n_list);
627 ip_vs_dst_reset(dest);
628 __ip_vs_unbind_svc(dest);
638 * Clean up all the destinations in the trash
639 * Called by the ip_vs_control_cleanup()
641 * When the ip_vs_control_clearup is activated by ipvs module exit,
642 * the service tables must have been flushed and all the connections
643 * are expired, and the refcnt of each destination in the trash must
644 * be 1, so we simply release them here.
646 static void ip_vs_trash_cleanup(void)
648 struct ip_vs_dest *dest, *nxt;
650 list_for_each_entry_safe(dest, nxt, &ip_vs_dest_trash, n_list) {
651 list_del(&dest->n_list);
652 ip_vs_dst_reset(dest);
653 __ip_vs_unbind_svc(dest);
660 ip_vs_zero_stats(struct ip_vs_stats *stats)
662 spin_lock_bh(&stats->lock);
663 memset(stats, 0, (char *)&stats->lock - (char *)stats);
664 spin_unlock_bh(&stats->lock);
665 ip_vs_zero_estimator(stats);
669 * Update a destination in the given service
672 __ip_vs_update_dest(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
673 struct ip_vs_dest *dest, struct ip_vs_dest_user *udest)
677 /* set the weight and the flags */
678 atomic_set(&dest->weight, udest->weight);
679 conn_flags = udest->conn_flags | IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE;
681 /* check if local node and update the flags */
682 if (inet_addr_type(udest->addr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
683 conn_flags = (conn_flags & ~IP_VS_CONN_F_FWD_MASK)
684 | IP_VS_CONN_F_LOCALNODE;
687 /* set the IP_VS_CONN_F_NOOUTPUT flag if not masquerading/NAT */
688 if ((conn_flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_FWD_MASK) != 0) {
689 conn_flags |= IP_VS_CONN_F_NOOUTPUT;
692 * Put the real service in ip_vs_rtable if not present.
693 * For now only for NAT!
695 write_lock_bh(&__ip_vs_rs_lock);
697 write_unlock_bh(&__ip_vs_rs_lock);
699 atomic_set(&dest->conn_flags, conn_flags);
701 /* bind the service */
703 __ip_vs_bind_svc(dest, svc);
705 if (dest->svc != svc) {
706 __ip_vs_unbind_svc(dest);
707 ip_vs_zero_stats(&dest->stats);
708 __ip_vs_bind_svc(dest, svc);
712 /* set the dest status flags */
713 dest->flags |= IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE;
715 if (udest->u_threshold == 0 || udest->u_threshold > dest->u_threshold)
716 dest->flags &= ~IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD;
717 dest->u_threshold = udest->u_threshold;
718 dest->l_threshold = udest->l_threshold;
723 * Create a destination for the given service
726 ip_vs_new_dest(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_dest_user *udest,
727 struct ip_vs_dest **dest_p)
729 struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
734 atype = inet_addr_type(udest->addr);
735 if (atype != RTN_LOCAL && atype != RTN_UNICAST)
738 dest = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ip_vs_dest), GFP_ATOMIC);
740 IP_VS_ERR("ip_vs_new_dest: kmalloc failed.\n");
744 dest->protocol = svc->protocol;
745 dest->vaddr = svc->addr;
746 dest->vport = svc->port;
747 dest->vfwmark = svc->fwmark;
748 dest->addr = udest->addr;
749 dest->port = udest->port;
751 atomic_set(&dest->activeconns, 0);
752 atomic_set(&dest->inactconns, 0);
753 atomic_set(&dest->persistconns, 0);
754 atomic_set(&dest->refcnt, 0);
756 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dest->d_list);
757 spin_lock_init(&dest->dst_lock);
758 spin_lock_init(&dest->stats.lock);
759 __ip_vs_update_dest(svc, dest, udest);
760 ip_vs_new_estimator(&dest->stats);
770 * Add a destination into an existing service
773 ip_vs_add_dest(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_dest_user *udest)
775 struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
776 __u32 daddr = udest->addr;
777 __u16 dport = udest->port;
782 if (udest->weight < 0) {
783 IP_VS_ERR("ip_vs_add_dest(): server weight less than zero\n");
787 if (udest->l_threshold > udest->u_threshold) {
788 IP_VS_ERR("ip_vs_add_dest(): lower threshold is higher than "
789 "upper threshold\n");
794 * Check if the dest already exists in the list
796 dest = ip_vs_lookup_dest(svc, daddr, dport);
798 IP_VS_DBG(1, "ip_vs_add_dest(): dest already exists\n");
803 * Check if the dest already exists in the trash and
804 * is from the same service
806 dest = ip_vs_trash_get_dest(svc, daddr, dport);
808 IP_VS_DBG(3, "Get destination %u.%u.%u.%u:%u from trash, "
809 "dest->refcnt=%d, service %u/%u.%u.%u.%u:%u\n",
810 NIPQUAD(daddr), ntohs(dport),
811 atomic_read(&dest->refcnt),
813 NIPQUAD(dest->vaddr),
815 __ip_vs_update_dest(svc, dest, udest);
818 * Get the destination from the trash
820 list_del(&dest->n_list);
822 ip_vs_new_estimator(&dest->stats);
824 write_lock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
827 * Wait until all other svc users go away.
829 IP_VS_WAIT_WHILE(atomic_read(&svc->usecnt) > 1);
831 list_add(&dest->n_list, &svc->destinations);
834 /* call the update_service function of its scheduler */
835 svc->scheduler->update_service(svc);
837 write_unlock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
842 * Allocate and initialize the dest structure
844 ret = ip_vs_new_dest(svc, udest, &dest);
850 * Add the dest entry into the list
852 atomic_inc(&dest->refcnt);
854 write_lock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
857 * Wait until all other svc users go away.
859 IP_VS_WAIT_WHILE(atomic_read(&svc->usecnt) > 1);
861 list_add(&dest->n_list, &svc->destinations);
864 /* call the update_service function of its scheduler */
865 svc->scheduler->update_service(svc);
867 write_unlock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
876 * Edit a destination in the given service
879 ip_vs_edit_dest(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_dest_user *udest)
881 struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
882 __u32 daddr = udest->addr;
883 __u16 dport = udest->port;
887 if (udest->weight < 0) {
888 IP_VS_ERR("ip_vs_edit_dest(): server weight less than zero\n");
892 if (udest->l_threshold > udest->u_threshold) {
893 IP_VS_ERR("ip_vs_edit_dest(): lower threshold is higher than "
894 "upper threshold\n");
899 * Lookup the destination list
901 dest = ip_vs_lookup_dest(svc, daddr, dport);
903 IP_VS_DBG(1, "ip_vs_edit_dest(): dest doesn't exist\n");
907 __ip_vs_update_dest(svc, dest, udest);
909 write_lock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
911 /* Wait until all other svc users go away */
912 while (atomic_read(&svc->usecnt) > 1) {};
914 /* call the update_service, because server weight may be changed */
915 svc->scheduler->update_service(svc);
917 write_unlock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
926 * Delete a destination (must be already unlinked from the service)
928 static void __ip_vs_del_dest(struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
930 ip_vs_kill_estimator(&dest->stats);
933 * Remove it from the d-linked list with the real services.
935 write_lock_bh(&__ip_vs_rs_lock);
936 ip_vs_rs_unhash(dest);
937 write_unlock_bh(&__ip_vs_rs_lock);
940 * Decrease the refcnt of the dest, and free the dest
941 * if nobody refers to it (refcnt=0). Otherwise, throw
942 * the destination into the trash.
944 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dest->refcnt)) {
945 ip_vs_dst_reset(dest);
946 /* simply decrease svc->refcnt here, let the caller check
947 and release the service if nobody refers to it.
948 Only user context can release destination and service,
949 and only one user context can update virtual service at a
950 time, so the operation here is OK */
951 atomic_dec(&dest->svc->refcnt);
954 IP_VS_DBG(3, "Moving dest %u.%u.%u.%u:%u into trash, "
956 NIPQUAD(dest->addr), ntohs(dest->port),
957 atomic_read(&dest->refcnt));
958 list_add(&dest->n_list, &ip_vs_dest_trash);
959 atomic_inc(&dest->refcnt);
965 * Unlink a destination from the given service
967 static void __ip_vs_unlink_dest(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
968 struct ip_vs_dest *dest,
971 dest->flags &= ~IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE;
974 * Remove it from the d-linked destination list.
976 list_del(&dest->n_list);
980 * Call the update_service function of its scheduler
982 svc->scheduler->update_service(svc);
988 * Delete a destination server in the given service
991 ip_vs_del_dest(struct ip_vs_service *svc,struct ip_vs_dest_user *udest)
993 struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
994 __u32 daddr = udest->addr;
995 __u16 dport = udest->port;
999 dest = ip_vs_lookup_dest(svc, daddr, dport);
1001 IP_VS_DBG(1, "ip_vs_del_dest(): destination not found!\n");
1005 write_lock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
1008 * Wait until all other svc users go away.
1010 IP_VS_WAIT_WHILE(atomic_read(&svc->usecnt) > 1);
1013 * Unlink dest from the service
1015 __ip_vs_unlink_dest(svc, dest, 1);
1017 write_unlock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
1020 * Delete the destination
1022 __ip_vs_del_dest(dest);
1031 * Add a service into the service hash table
1034 ip_vs_add_service(struct ip_vs_service_user *u, struct ip_vs_service **svc_p)
1037 struct ip_vs_scheduler *sched = NULL;
1038 struct ip_vs_service *svc = NULL;
1040 /* increase the module use count */
1041 ip_vs_use_count_inc();
1043 /* Lookup the scheduler by 'u->sched_name' */
1044 sched = ip_vs_scheduler_get(u->sched_name);
1045 if (sched == NULL) {
1046 IP_VS_INFO("Scheduler module ip_vs_%s not found\n",
1052 svc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ip_vs_service), GFP_ATOMIC);
1054 IP_VS_DBG(1, "ip_vs_add_service: kmalloc failed.\n");
1059 /* I'm the first user of the service */
1060 atomic_set(&svc->usecnt, 1);
1061 atomic_set(&svc->refcnt, 0);
1063 svc->protocol = u->protocol;
1064 svc->addr = u->addr;
1065 svc->port = u->port;
1066 svc->fwmark = u->fwmark;
1067 svc->flags = u->flags;
1068 svc->timeout = u->timeout * HZ;
1069 svc->netmask = u->netmask;
1071 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&svc->destinations);
1072 rwlock_init(&svc->sched_lock);
1073 spin_lock_init(&svc->stats.lock);
1075 /* Bind the scheduler */
1076 ret = ip_vs_bind_scheduler(svc, sched);
1081 /* Update the virtual service counters */
1082 if (svc->port == FTPPORT)
1083 atomic_inc(&ip_vs_ftpsvc_counter);
1084 else if (svc->port == 0)
1085 atomic_inc(&ip_vs_nullsvc_counter);
1087 ip_vs_new_estimator(&svc->stats);
1088 ip_vs_num_services++;
1090 /* Hash the service into the service table */
1091 write_lock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
1092 ip_vs_svc_hash(svc);
1093 write_unlock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
1101 ip_vs_unbind_scheduler(svc);
1104 ip_vs_app_inc_put(svc->inc);
1109 ip_vs_scheduler_put(sched);
1112 /* decrease the module use count */
1113 ip_vs_use_count_dec();
1120 * Edit a service and bind it with a new scheduler
1123 ip_vs_edit_service(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_service_user *u)
1125 struct ip_vs_scheduler *sched, *old_sched;
1129 * Lookup the scheduler, by 'u->sched_name'
1131 sched = ip_vs_scheduler_get(u->sched_name);
1132 if (sched == NULL) {
1133 IP_VS_INFO("Scheduler module ip_vs_%s not found\n",
1139 write_lock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
1142 * Wait until all other svc users go away.
1144 IP_VS_WAIT_WHILE(atomic_read(&svc->usecnt) > 1);
1147 * Set the flags and timeout value
1149 svc->flags = u->flags | IP_VS_SVC_F_HASHED;
1150 svc->timeout = u->timeout * HZ;
1151 svc->netmask = u->netmask;
1153 old_sched = svc->scheduler;
1154 if (sched != old_sched) {
1156 * Unbind the old scheduler
1158 if ((ret = ip_vs_unbind_scheduler(svc))) {
1164 * Bind the new scheduler
1166 if ((ret = ip_vs_bind_scheduler(svc, sched))) {
1168 * If ip_vs_bind_scheduler fails, restore the old
1170 * The main reason of failure is out of memory.
1172 * The question is if the old scheduler can be
1173 * restored all the time. TODO: if it cannot be
1174 * restored some time, we must delete the service,
1175 * otherwise the system may crash.
1177 ip_vs_bind_scheduler(svc, old_sched);
1184 write_unlock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
1187 ip_vs_scheduler_put(old_sched);
1194 * Delete a service from the service list
1195 * - The service must be unlinked, unlocked and not referenced!
1196 * - We are called under _bh lock
1198 static void __ip_vs_del_service(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
1200 struct ip_vs_dest *dest, *nxt;
1201 struct ip_vs_scheduler *old_sched;
1203 ip_vs_num_services--;
1204 ip_vs_kill_estimator(&svc->stats);
1206 /* Unbind scheduler */
1207 old_sched = svc->scheduler;
1208 ip_vs_unbind_scheduler(svc);
1210 ip_vs_scheduler_put(old_sched);
1212 /* Unbind app inc */
1214 ip_vs_app_inc_put(svc->inc);
1219 * Unlink the whole destination list
1221 list_for_each_entry_safe(dest, nxt, &svc->destinations, n_list) {
1222 __ip_vs_unlink_dest(svc, dest, 0);
1223 __ip_vs_del_dest(dest);
1227 * Update the virtual service counters
1229 if (svc->port == FTPPORT)
1230 atomic_dec(&ip_vs_ftpsvc_counter);
1231 else if (svc->port == 0)
1232 atomic_dec(&ip_vs_nullsvc_counter);
1235 * Free the service if nobody refers to it
1237 if (atomic_read(&svc->refcnt) == 0)
1240 /* decrease the module use count */
1241 ip_vs_use_count_dec();
1245 * Delete a service from the service list
1247 static int ip_vs_del_service(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
1253 * Unhash it from the service table
1255 write_lock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
1257 ip_vs_svc_unhash(svc);
1260 * Wait until all the svc users go away.
1262 IP_VS_WAIT_WHILE(atomic_read(&svc->usecnt) > 1);
1264 __ip_vs_del_service(svc);
1266 write_unlock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
1273 * Flush all the virtual services
1275 static int ip_vs_flush(void)
1278 struct ip_vs_service *svc, *nxt;
1281 * Flush the service table hashed by <protocol,addr,port>
1283 for(idx = 0; idx < IP_VS_SVC_TAB_SIZE; idx++) {
1284 list_for_each_entry_safe(svc, nxt, &ip_vs_svc_table[idx], s_list) {
1285 write_lock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
1286 ip_vs_svc_unhash(svc);
1288 * Wait until all the svc users go away.
1290 IP_VS_WAIT_WHILE(atomic_read(&svc->usecnt) > 0);
1291 __ip_vs_del_service(svc);
1292 write_unlock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
1297 * Flush the service table hashed by fwmark
1299 for(idx = 0; idx < IP_VS_SVC_TAB_SIZE; idx++) {
1300 list_for_each_entry_safe(svc, nxt,
1301 &ip_vs_svc_fwm_table[idx], f_list) {
1302 write_lock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
1303 ip_vs_svc_unhash(svc);
1305 * Wait until all the svc users go away.
1307 IP_VS_WAIT_WHILE(atomic_read(&svc->usecnt) > 0);
1308 __ip_vs_del_service(svc);
1309 write_unlock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
1318 * Zero counters in a service or all services
1320 static int ip_vs_zero_service(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
1322 struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
1324 write_lock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
1325 list_for_each_entry(dest, &svc->destinations, n_list) {
1326 ip_vs_zero_stats(&dest->stats);
1328 ip_vs_zero_stats(&svc->stats);
1329 write_unlock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
1333 static int ip_vs_zero_all(void)
1336 struct ip_vs_service *svc;
1338 for(idx = 0; idx < IP_VS_SVC_TAB_SIZE; idx++) {
1339 list_for_each_entry(svc, &ip_vs_svc_table[idx], s_list) {
1340 ip_vs_zero_service(svc);
1344 for(idx = 0; idx < IP_VS_SVC_TAB_SIZE; idx++) {
1345 list_for_each_entry(svc, &ip_vs_svc_fwm_table[idx], f_list) {
1346 ip_vs_zero_service(svc);
1350 ip_vs_zero_stats(&ip_vs_stats);
1356 proc_do_defense_mode(ctl_table *table, int write, struct file * filp,
1357 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1359 int *valp = table->data;
1363 rc = proc_dointvec(table, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1364 if (write && (*valp != val)) {
1365 if ((*valp < 0) || (*valp > 3)) {
1366 /* Restore the correct value */
1369 update_defense_level();
1377 proc_do_sync_threshold(ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
1378 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1380 int *valp = table->data;
1384 /* backup the value first */
1385 memcpy(val, valp, sizeof(val));
1387 rc = proc_dointvec(table, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1388 if (write && (valp[0] < 0 || valp[1] < 0 || valp[0] >= valp[1])) {
1389 /* Restore the correct value */
1390 memcpy(valp, val, sizeof(val));
1397 * IPVS sysctl table (under the /proc/sys/net/ipv4/vs/)
1400 static struct ctl_table vs_vars[] = {
1402 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_AMEMTHRESH,
1403 .procname = "amemthresh",
1404 .data = &sysctl_ip_vs_amemthresh,
1405 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1407 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1409 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG
1411 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_DEBUG_LEVEL,
1412 .procname = "debug_level",
1413 .data = &sysctl_ip_vs_debug_level,
1414 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1416 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1420 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_AMDROPRATE,
1421 .procname = "am_droprate",
1422 .data = &sysctl_ip_vs_am_droprate,
1423 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1425 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1428 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_DROP_ENTRY,
1429 .procname = "drop_entry",
1430 .data = &sysctl_ip_vs_drop_entry,
1431 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1433 .proc_handler = &proc_do_defense_mode,
1436 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_DROP_PACKET,
1437 .procname = "drop_packet",
1438 .data = &sysctl_ip_vs_drop_packet,
1439 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1441 .proc_handler = &proc_do_defense_mode,
1444 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_SECURE_TCP,
1445 .procname = "secure_tcp",
1446 .data = &sysctl_ip_vs_secure_tcp,
1447 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1449 .proc_handler = &proc_do_defense_mode,
1453 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_TO_ES,
1454 .procname = "timeout_established",
1455 .data = &vs_timeout_table_dos.timeout[IP_VS_S_ESTABLISHED],
1456 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1458 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1461 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_TO_SS,
1462 .procname = "timeout_synsent",
1463 .data = &vs_timeout_table_dos.timeout[IP_VS_S_SYN_SENT],
1464 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1466 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1469 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_TO_SR,
1470 .procname = "timeout_synrecv",
1471 .data = &vs_timeout_table_dos.timeout[IP_VS_S_SYN_RECV],
1472 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1474 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1477 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_TO_FW,
1478 .procname = "timeout_finwait",
1479 .data = &vs_timeout_table_dos.timeout[IP_VS_S_FIN_WAIT],
1480 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1482 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1485 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_TO_TW,
1486 .procname = "timeout_timewait",
1487 .data = &vs_timeout_table_dos.timeout[IP_VS_S_TIME_WAIT],
1488 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1490 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1493 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_TO_CL,
1494 .procname = "timeout_close",
1495 .data = &vs_timeout_table_dos.timeout[IP_VS_S_CLOSE],
1496 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1498 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1501 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_TO_CW,
1502 .procname = "timeout_closewait",
1503 .data = &vs_timeout_table_dos.timeout[IP_VS_S_CLOSE_WAIT],
1504 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1506 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1509 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_TO_LA,
1510 .procname = "timeout_lastack",
1511 .data = &vs_timeout_table_dos.timeout[IP_VS_S_LAST_ACK],
1512 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1514 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1517 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_TO_LI,
1518 .procname = "timeout_listen",
1519 .data = &vs_timeout_table_dos.timeout[IP_VS_S_LISTEN],
1520 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1522 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1525 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_TO_SA,
1526 .procname = "timeout_synack",
1527 .data = &vs_timeout_table_dos.timeout[IP_VS_S_SYNACK],
1528 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1530 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1533 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_TO_UDP,
1534 .procname = "timeout_udp",
1535 .data = &vs_timeout_table_dos.timeout[IP_VS_S_UDP],
1536 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1538 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1541 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_TO_ICMP,
1542 .procname = "timeout_icmp",
1543 .data = &vs_timeout_table_dos.timeout[IP_VS_S_ICMP],
1544 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1546 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1550 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_CACHE_BYPASS,
1551 .procname = "cache_bypass",
1552 .data = &sysctl_ip_vs_cache_bypass,
1553 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1555 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1558 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_EXPIRE_NODEST_CONN,
1559 .procname = "expire_nodest_conn",
1560 .data = &sysctl_ip_vs_expire_nodest_conn,
1561 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1563 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1566 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_EXPIRE_QUIESCENT_TEMPLATE,
1567 .procname = "expire_quiescent_template",
1568 .data = &sysctl_ip_vs_expire_quiescent_template,
1569 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1571 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1574 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_SYNC_THRESHOLD,
1575 .procname = "sync_threshold",
1576 .data = &sysctl_ip_vs_sync_threshold,
1577 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_ip_vs_sync_threshold),
1579 .proc_handler = &proc_do_sync_threshold,
1582 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS_NAT_ICMP_SEND,
1583 .procname = "nat_icmp_send",
1584 .data = &sysctl_ip_vs_nat_icmp_send,
1585 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1587 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1592 static ctl_table vs_table[] = {
1594 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_VS,
1602 static ctl_table ipvs_ipv4_table[] = {
1604 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4,
1612 static ctl_table vs_root_table[] = {
1614 .ctl_name = CTL_NET,
1617 .child = ipvs_ipv4_table,
1622 static struct ctl_table_header * sysctl_header;
1624 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1627 struct list_head *table;
1632 * Write the contents of the VS rule table to a PROCfs file.
1633 * (It is kept just for backward compatibility)
1635 static inline const char *ip_vs_fwd_name(unsigned flags)
1637 switch (flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_FWD_MASK) {
1638 case IP_VS_CONN_F_LOCALNODE:
1640 case IP_VS_CONN_F_TUNNEL:
1642 case IP_VS_CONN_F_DROUTE:
1650 /* Get the Nth entry in the two lists */
1651 static struct ip_vs_service *ip_vs_info_array(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
1653 struct ip_vs_iter *iter = seq->private;
1655 struct ip_vs_service *svc;
1657 /* look in hash by protocol */
1658 for (idx = 0; idx < IP_VS_SVC_TAB_SIZE; idx++) {
1659 list_for_each_entry(svc, &ip_vs_svc_table[idx], s_list) {
1661 iter->table = ip_vs_svc_table;
1668 /* keep looking in fwmark */
1669 for (idx = 0; idx < IP_VS_SVC_TAB_SIZE; idx++) {
1670 list_for_each_entry(svc, &ip_vs_svc_fwm_table[idx], f_list) {
1672 iter->table = ip_vs_svc_fwm_table;
1682 static void *ip_vs_info_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1685 read_lock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
1686 return *pos ? ip_vs_info_array(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1690 static void *ip_vs_info_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1692 struct list_head *e;
1693 struct ip_vs_iter *iter;
1694 struct ip_vs_service *svc;
1697 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1698 return ip_vs_info_array(seq,0);
1701 iter = seq->private;
1703 if (iter->table == ip_vs_svc_table) {
1704 /* next service in table hashed by protocol */
1705 if ((e = svc->s_list.next) != &ip_vs_svc_table[iter->bucket])
1706 return list_entry(e, struct ip_vs_service, s_list);
1709 while (++iter->bucket < IP_VS_SVC_TAB_SIZE) {
1710 list_for_each_entry(svc,&ip_vs_svc_table[iter->bucket],
1716 iter->table = ip_vs_svc_fwm_table;
1721 /* next service in hashed by fwmark */
1722 if ((e = svc->f_list.next) != &ip_vs_svc_fwm_table[iter->bucket])
1723 return list_entry(e, struct ip_vs_service, f_list);
1726 while (++iter->bucket < IP_VS_SVC_TAB_SIZE) {
1727 list_for_each_entry(svc, &ip_vs_svc_fwm_table[iter->bucket],
1735 static void ip_vs_info_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1737 read_unlock_bh(&__ip_vs_svc_lock);
1741 static int ip_vs_info_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1743 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
1745 "IP Virtual Server version %d.%d.%d (size=%d)\n",
1746 NVERSION(IP_VS_VERSION_CODE), IP_VS_CONN_TAB_SIZE);
1748 "Prot LocalAddress:Port Scheduler Flags\n");
1750 " -> RemoteAddress:Port Forward Weight ActiveConn InActConn\n");
1752 const struct ip_vs_service *svc = v;
1753 const struct ip_vs_iter *iter = seq->private;
1754 const struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
1756 if (iter->table == ip_vs_svc_table)
1757 seq_printf(seq, "%s %08X:%04X %s ",
1758 ip_vs_proto_name(svc->protocol),
1761 svc->scheduler->name);
1763 seq_printf(seq, "FWM %08X %s ",
1764 svc->fwmark, svc->scheduler->name);
1766 if (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_PERSISTENT)
1767 seq_printf(seq, "persistent %d %08X\n",
1769 ntohl(svc->netmask));
1771 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
1773 list_for_each_entry(dest, &svc->destinations, n_list) {
1775 " -> %08X:%04X %-7s %-6d %-10d %-10d\n",
1776 ntohl(dest->addr), ntohs(dest->port),
1777 ip_vs_fwd_name(atomic_read(&dest->conn_flags)),
1778 atomic_read(&dest->weight),
1779 atomic_read(&dest->activeconns),
1780 atomic_read(&dest->inactconns));
1786 static struct seq_operations ip_vs_info_seq_ops = {
1787 .start = ip_vs_info_seq_start,
1788 .next = ip_vs_info_seq_next,
1789 .stop = ip_vs_info_seq_stop,
1790 .show = ip_vs_info_seq_show,
1793 static int ip_vs_info_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1795 struct seq_file *seq;
1797 struct ip_vs_iter *s = kzalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1802 rc = seq_open(file, &ip_vs_info_seq_ops);
1806 seq = file->private_data;
1815 static struct file_operations ip_vs_info_fops = {
1816 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1817 .open = ip_vs_info_open,
1819 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1820 .release = seq_release_private,
1825 struct ip_vs_stats ip_vs_stats;
1827 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1828 static int ip_vs_stats_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1831 /* 01234567 01234567 01234567 0123456701234567 0123456701234567 */
1833 " Total Incoming Outgoing Incoming Outgoing\n");
1835 " Conns Packets Packets Bytes Bytes\n");
1837 spin_lock_bh(&ip_vs_stats.lock);
1838 seq_printf(seq, "%8X %8X %8X %16LX %16LX\n\n", ip_vs_stats.conns,
1839 ip_vs_stats.inpkts, ip_vs_stats.outpkts,
1840 (unsigned long long) ip_vs_stats.inbytes,
1841 (unsigned long long) ip_vs_stats.outbytes);
1843 /* 01234567 01234567 01234567 0123456701234567 0123456701234567 */
1845 " Conns/s Pkts/s Pkts/s Bytes/s Bytes/s\n");
1846 seq_printf(seq,"%8X %8X %8X %16X %16X\n",
1851 ip_vs_stats.outbps);
1852 spin_unlock_bh(&ip_vs_stats.lock);
1857 static int ip_vs_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1859 return single_open(file, ip_vs_stats_show, NULL);
1862 static struct file_operations ip_vs_stats_fops = {
1863 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1864 .open = ip_vs_stats_seq_open,
1866 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1867 .release = single_release,
1873 * Set timeout values for tcp tcpfin udp in the timeout_table.
1875 static int ip_vs_set_timeout(struct ip_vs_timeout_user *u)
1877 IP_VS_DBG(2, "Setting timeout tcp:%d tcpfin:%d udp:%d\n",
1882 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_TCP
1883 if (u->tcp_timeout) {
1884 ip_vs_protocol_tcp.timeout_table[IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED]
1885 = u->tcp_timeout * HZ;
1888 if (u->tcp_fin_timeout) {
1889 ip_vs_protocol_tcp.timeout_table[IP_VS_TCP_S_FIN_WAIT]
1890 = u->tcp_fin_timeout * HZ;
1894 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_UDP
1895 if (u->udp_timeout) {
1896 ip_vs_protocol_udp.timeout_table[IP_VS_UDP_S_NORMAL]
1897 = u->udp_timeout * HZ;
1904 #define SET_CMDID(cmd) (cmd - IP_VS_BASE_CTL)
1905 #define SERVICE_ARG_LEN (sizeof(struct ip_vs_service_user))
1906 #define SVCDEST_ARG_LEN (sizeof(struct ip_vs_service_user) + \
1907 sizeof(struct ip_vs_dest_user))
1908 #define TIMEOUT_ARG_LEN (sizeof(struct ip_vs_timeout_user))
1909 #define DAEMON_ARG_LEN (sizeof(struct ip_vs_daemon_user))
1910 #define MAX_ARG_LEN SVCDEST_ARG_LEN
1912 static const unsigned char set_arglen[SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_MAX)+1] = {
1913 [SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_ADD)] = SERVICE_ARG_LEN,
1914 [SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_EDIT)] = SERVICE_ARG_LEN,
1915 [SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_DEL)] = SERVICE_ARG_LEN,
1916 [SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_FLUSH)] = 0,
1917 [SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_ADDDEST)] = SVCDEST_ARG_LEN,
1918 [SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_DELDEST)] = SVCDEST_ARG_LEN,
1919 [SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_EDITDEST)] = SVCDEST_ARG_LEN,
1920 [SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_TIMEOUT)] = TIMEOUT_ARG_LEN,
1921 [SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_STARTDAEMON)] = DAEMON_ARG_LEN,
1922 [SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_STOPDAEMON)] = DAEMON_ARG_LEN,
1923 [SET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_SET_ZERO)] = SERVICE_ARG_LEN,
1927 do_ip_vs_set_ctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, void __user *user, unsigned int len)
1930 unsigned char arg[MAX_ARG_LEN];
1931 struct ip_vs_service_user *usvc;
1932 struct ip_vs_service *svc;
1933 struct ip_vs_dest_user *udest;
1935 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1938 if (len != set_arglen[SET_CMDID(cmd)]) {
1939 IP_VS_ERR("set_ctl: len %u != %u\n",
1940 len, set_arglen[SET_CMDID(cmd)]);
1944 if (copy_from_user(arg, user, len) != 0)
1947 /* increase the module use count */
1948 ip_vs_use_count_inc();
1950 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&__ip_vs_mutex)) {
1955 if (cmd == IP_VS_SO_SET_FLUSH) {
1956 /* Flush the virtual service */
1957 ret = ip_vs_flush();
1959 } else if (cmd == IP_VS_SO_SET_TIMEOUT) {
1960 /* Set timeout values for (tcp tcpfin udp) */
1961 ret = ip_vs_set_timeout((struct ip_vs_timeout_user *)arg);
1963 } else if (cmd == IP_VS_SO_SET_STARTDAEMON) {
1964 struct ip_vs_daemon_user *dm = (struct ip_vs_daemon_user *)arg;
1965 ret = start_sync_thread(dm->state, dm->mcast_ifn, dm->syncid);
1967 } else if (cmd == IP_VS_SO_SET_STOPDAEMON) {
1968 struct ip_vs_daemon_user *dm = (struct ip_vs_daemon_user *)arg;
1969 ret = stop_sync_thread(dm->state);
1973 usvc = (struct ip_vs_service_user *)arg;
1974 udest = (struct ip_vs_dest_user *)(usvc + 1);
1976 if (cmd == IP_VS_SO_SET_ZERO) {
1977 /* if no service address is set, zero counters in all */
1978 if (!usvc->fwmark && !usvc->addr && !usvc->port) {
1979 ret = ip_vs_zero_all();
1984 /* Check for valid protocol: TCP or UDP, even for fwmark!=0 */
1985 if (usvc->protocol!=IPPROTO_TCP && usvc->protocol!=IPPROTO_UDP) {
1986 IP_VS_ERR("set_ctl: invalid protocol: %d %d.%d.%d.%d:%d %s\n",
1987 usvc->protocol, NIPQUAD(usvc->addr),
1988 ntohs(usvc->port), usvc->sched_name);
1993 /* Lookup the exact service by <protocol, addr, port> or fwmark */
1994 if (usvc->fwmark == 0)
1995 svc = __ip_vs_service_get(usvc->protocol,
1996 usvc->addr, usvc->port);
1998 svc = __ip_vs_svc_fwm_get(usvc->fwmark);
2000 if (cmd != IP_VS_SO_SET_ADD
2001 && (svc == NULL || svc->protocol != usvc->protocol)) {
2007 case IP_VS_SO_SET_ADD:
2011 ret = ip_vs_add_service(usvc, &svc);
2013 case IP_VS_SO_SET_EDIT:
2014 ret = ip_vs_edit_service(svc, usvc);
2016 case IP_VS_SO_SET_DEL:
2017 ret = ip_vs_del_service(svc);
2021 case IP_VS_SO_SET_ZERO:
2022 ret = ip_vs_zero_service(svc);
2024 case IP_VS_SO_SET_ADDDEST:
2025 ret = ip_vs_add_dest(svc, udest);
2027 case IP_VS_SO_SET_EDITDEST:
2028 ret = ip_vs_edit_dest(svc, udest);
2030 case IP_VS_SO_SET_DELDEST:
2031 ret = ip_vs_del_dest(svc, udest);
2038 ip_vs_service_put(svc);
2041 mutex_unlock(&__ip_vs_mutex);
2043 /* decrease the module use count */
2044 ip_vs_use_count_dec();
2051 ip_vs_copy_stats(struct ip_vs_stats_user *dst, struct ip_vs_stats *src)
2053 spin_lock_bh(&src->lock);
2054 memcpy(dst, src, (char*)&src->lock - (char*)src);
2055 spin_unlock_bh(&src->lock);
2059 ip_vs_copy_service(struct ip_vs_service_entry *dst, struct ip_vs_service *src)
2061 dst->protocol = src->protocol;
2062 dst->addr = src->addr;
2063 dst->port = src->port;
2064 dst->fwmark = src->fwmark;
2065 strlcpy(dst->sched_name, src->scheduler->name, sizeof(dst->sched_name));
2066 dst->flags = src->flags;
2067 dst->timeout = src->timeout / HZ;
2068 dst->netmask = src->netmask;
2069 dst->num_dests = src->num_dests;
2070 ip_vs_copy_stats(&dst->stats, &src->stats);
2074 __ip_vs_get_service_entries(const struct ip_vs_get_services *get,
2075 struct ip_vs_get_services __user *uptr)
2078 struct ip_vs_service *svc;
2079 struct ip_vs_service_entry entry;
2082 for (idx = 0; idx < IP_VS_SVC_TAB_SIZE; idx++) {
2083 list_for_each_entry(svc, &ip_vs_svc_table[idx], s_list) {
2084 if (count >= get->num_services)
2086 memset(&entry, 0, sizeof(entry));
2087 ip_vs_copy_service(&entry, svc);
2088 if (copy_to_user(&uptr->entrytable[count],
2089 &entry, sizeof(entry))) {
2097 for (idx = 0; idx < IP_VS_SVC_TAB_SIZE; idx++) {
2098 list_for_each_entry(svc, &ip_vs_svc_fwm_table[idx], f_list) {
2099 if (count >= get->num_services)
2101 memset(&entry, 0, sizeof(entry));
2102 ip_vs_copy_service(&entry, svc);
2103 if (copy_to_user(&uptr->entrytable[count],
2104 &entry, sizeof(entry))) {
2116 __ip_vs_get_dest_entries(const struct ip_vs_get_dests *get,
2117 struct ip_vs_get_dests __user *uptr)
2119 struct ip_vs_service *svc;
2123 svc = __ip_vs_svc_fwm_get(get->fwmark);
2125 svc = __ip_vs_service_get(get->protocol,
2126 get->addr, get->port);
2129 struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
2130 struct ip_vs_dest_entry entry;
2132 list_for_each_entry(dest, &svc->destinations, n_list) {
2133 if (count >= get->num_dests)
2136 entry.addr = dest->addr;
2137 entry.port = dest->port;
2138 entry.conn_flags = atomic_read(&dest->conn_flags);
2139 entry.weight = atomic_read(&dest->weight);
2140 entry.u_threshold = dest->u_threshold;
2141 entry.l_threshold = dest->l_threshold;
2142 entry.activeconns = atomic_read(&dest->activeconns);
2143 entry.inactconns = atomic_read(&dest->inactconns);
2144 entry.persistconns = atomic_read(&dest->persistconns);
2145 ip_vs_copy_stats(&entry.stats, &dest->stats);
2146 if (copy_to_user(&uptr->entrytable[count],
2147 &entry, sizeof(entry))) {
2153 ip_vs_service_put(svc);
2160 __ip_vs_get_timeouts(struct ip_vs_timeout_user *u)
2162 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_TCP
2164 ip_vs_protocol_tcp.timeout_table[IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED] / HZ;
2165 u->tcp_fin_timeout =
2166 ip_vs_protocol_tcp.timeout_table[IP_VS_TCP_S_FIN_WAIT] / HZ;
2168 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_UDP
2170 ip_vs_protocol_udp.timeout_table[IP_VS_UDP_S_NORMAL] / HZ;
2175 #define GET_CMDID(cmd) (cmd - IP_VS_BASE_CTL)
2176 #define GET_INFO_ARG_LEN (sizeof(struct ip_vs_getinfo))
2177 #define GET_SERVICES_ARG_LEN (sizeof(struct ip_vs_get_services))
2178 #define GET_SERVICE_ARG_LEN (sizeof(struct ip_vs_service_entry))
2179 #define GET_DESTS_ARG_LEN (sizeof(struct ip_vs_get_dests))
2180 #define GET_TIMEOUT_ARG_LEN (sizeof(struct ip_vs_timeout_user))
2181 #define GET_DAEMON_ARG_LEN (sizeof(struct ip_vs_daemon_user) * 2)
2183 static const unsigned char get_arglen[GET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_GET_MAX)+1] = {
2184 [GET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_GET_VERSION)] = 64,
2185 [GET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_GET_INFO)] = GET_INFO_ARG_LEN,
2186 [GET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_GET_SERVICES)] = GET_SERVICES_ARG_LEN,
2187 [GET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_GET_SERVICE)] = GET_SERVICE_ARG_LEN,
2188 [GET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_GET_DESTS)] = GET_DESTS_ARG_LEN,
2189 [GET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_GET_TIMEOUT)] = GET_TIMEOUT_ARG_LEN,
2190 [GET_CMDID(IP_VS_SO_GET_DAEMON)] = GET_DAEMON_ARG_LEN,
2194 do_ip_vs_get_ctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, void __user *user, int *len)
2196 unsigned char arg[128];
2199 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2202 if (*len < get_arglen[GET_CMDID(cmd)]) {
2203 IP_VS_ERR("get_ctl: len %u < %u\n",
2204 *len, get_arglen[GET_CMDID(cmd)]);
2208 if (copy_from_user(arg, user, get_arglen[GET_CMDID(cmd)]) != 0)
2211 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&__ip_vs_mutex))
2212 return -ERESTARTSYS;
2215 case IP_VS_SO_GET_VERSION:
2219 sprintf(buf, "IP Virtual Server version %d.%d.%d (size=%d)",
2220 NVERSION(IP_VS_VERSION_CODE), IP_VS_CONN_TAB_SIZE);
2221 if (copy_to_user(user, buf, strlen(buf)+1) != 0) {
2225 *len = strlen(buf)+1;
2229 case IP_VS_SO_GET_INFO:
2231 struct ip_vs_getinfo info;
2232 info.version = IP_VS_VERSION_CODE;
2233 info.size = IP_VS_CONN_TAB_SIZE;
2234 info.num_services = ip_vs_num_services;
2235 if (copy_to_user(user, &info, sizeof(info)) != 0)
2240 case IP_VS_SO_GET_SERVICES:
2242 struct ip_vs_get_services *get;
2245 get = (struct ip_vs_get_services *)arg;
2246 size = sizeof(*get) +
2247 sizeof(struct ip_vs_service_entry) * get->num_services;
2249 IP_VS_ERR("length: %u != %u\n", *len, size);
2253 ret = __ip_vs_get_service_entries(get, user);
2257 case IP_VS_SO_GET_SERVICE:
2259 struct ip_vs_service_entry *entry;
2260 struct ip_vs_service *svc;
2262 entry = (struct ip_vs_service_entry *)arg;
2264 svc = __ip_vs_svc_fwm_get(entry->fwmark);
2266 svc = __ip_vs_service_get(entry->protocol,
2267 entry->addr, entry->port);
2269 ip_vs_copy_service(entry, svc);
2270 if (copy_to_user(user, entry, sizeof(*entry)) != 0)
2272 ip_vs_service_put(svc);
2278 case IP_VS_SO_GET_DESTS:
2280 struct ip_vs_get_dests *get;
2283 get = (struct ip_vs_get_dests *)arg;
2284 size = sizeof(*get) +
2285 sizeof(struct ip_vs_dest_entry) * get->num_dests;
2287 IP_VS_ERR("length: %u != %u\n", *len, size);
2291 ret = __ip_vs_get_dest_entries(get, user);
2295 case IP_VS_SO_GET_TIMEOUT:
2297 struct ip_vs_timeout_user t;
2299 __ip_vs_get_timeouts(&t);
2300 if (copy_to_user(user, &t, sizeof(t)) != 0)
2305 case IP_VS_SO_GET_DAEMON:
2307 struct ip_vs_daemon_user d[2];
2309 memset(&d, 0, sizeof(d));
2310 if (ip_vs_sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_MASTER) {
2311 d[0].state = IP_VS_STATE_MASTER;
2312 strlcpy(d[0].mcast_ifn, ip_vs_master_mcast_ifn, sizeof(d[0].mcast_ifn));
2313 d[0].syncid = ip_vs_master_syncid;
2315 if (ip_vs_sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP) {
2316 d[1].state = IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP;
2317 strlcpy(d[1].mcast_ifn, ip_vs_backup_mcast_ifn, sizeof(d[1].mcast_ifn));
2318 d[1].syncid = ip_vs_backup_syncid;
2320 if (copy_to_user(user, &d, sizeof(d)) != 0)
2330 mutex_unlock(&__ip_vs_mutex);
2335 static struct nf_sockopt_ops ip_vs_sockopts = {
2337 .set_optmin = IP_VS_BASE_CTL,
2338 .set_optmax = IP_VS_SO_SET_MAX+1,
2339 .set = do_ip_vs_set_ctl,
2340 .get_optmin = IP_VS_BASE_CTL,
2341 .get_optmax = IP_VS_SO_GET_MAX+1,
2342 .get = do_ip_vs_get_ctl,
2346 int ip_vs_control_init(void)
2353 ret = nf_register_sockopt(&ip_vs_sockopts);
2355 IP_VS_ERR("cannot register sockopt.\n");
2359 proc_net_fops_create("ip_vs", 0, &ip_vs_info_fops);
2360 proc_net_fops_create("ip_vs_stats",0, &ip_vs_stats_fops);
2362 sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(vs_root_table, 0);
2364 /* Initialize ip_vs_svc_table, ip_vs_svc_fwm_table, ip_vs_rtable */
2365 for(idx = 0; idx < IP_VS_SVC_TAB_SIZE; idx++) {
2366 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ip_vs_svc_table[idx]);
2367 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ip_vs_svc_fwm_table[idx]);
2369 for(idx = 0; idx < IP_VS_RTAB_SIZE; idx++) {
2370 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ip_vs_rtable[idx]);
2373 memset(&ip_vs_stats, 0, sizeof(ip_vs_stats));
2374 spin_lock_init(&ip_vs_stats.lock);
2375 ip_vs_new_estimator(&ip_vs_stats);
2377 /* Hook the defense timer */
2378 schedule_delayed_work(&defense_work, DEFENSE_TIMER_PERIOD);
2385 void ip_vs_control_cleanup(void)
2388 ip_vs_trash_cleanup();
2389 cancel_rearming_delayed_work(&defense_work);
2390 ip_vs_kill_estimator(&ip_vs_stats);
2391 unregister_sysctl_table(sysctl_header);
2392 proc_net_remove("ip_vs_stats");
2393 proc_net_remove("ip_vs");
2394 nf_unregister_sockopt(&ip_vs_sockopts);