2 * Macros for manipulating and testing page->flags
8 #include <linux/percpu.h>
9 #include <linux/cache.h>
10 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
13 * Various page->flags bits:
15 * PG_reserved is set for special pages, which can never be swapped out. Some
16 * of them might not even exist (eg empty_bad_page)...
18 * The PG_private bitflag is set if page->private contains a valid value.
20 * During disk I/O, PG_locked is used. This bit is set before I/O and
21 * reset when I/O completes. page_waitqueue(page) is a wait queue of all tasks
22 * waiting for the I/O on this page to complete.
24 * PG_uptodate tells whether the page's contents is valid. When a read
25 * completes, the page becomes uptodate, unless a disk I/O error happened.
27 * For choosing which pages to swap out, inode pages carry a PG_referenced bit,
28 * which is set any time the system accesses that page through the (mapping,
29 * index) hash table. This referenced bit, together with the referenced bit
30 * in the page tables, is used to manipulate page->age and move the page across
31 * the active, inactive_dirty and inactive_clean lists.
33 * Note that the referenced bit, the page->lru list_head and the active,
34 * inactive_dirty and inactive_clean lists are protected by the
35 * zone->lru_lock, and *NOT* by the usual PG_locked bit!
37 * PG_error is set to indicate that an I/O error occurred on this page.
39 * PG_arch_1 is an architecture specific page state bit. The generic code
40 * guarantees that this bit is cleared for a page when it first is entered into
43 * PG_highmem pages are not permanently mapped into the kernel virtual address
44 * space, they need to be kmapped separately for doing IO on the pages. The
45 * struct page (these bits with information) are always mapped into kernel
50 * Don't use the *_dontuse flags. Use the macros. Otherwise you'll break
51 * locked- and dirty-page accounting. The top eight bits of page->flags are
52 * used for page->zone, so putting flag bits there doesn't work.
54 #define PG_locked 0 /* Page is locked. Don't touch. */
56 #define PG_referenced 2
62 #define PG_slab 7 /* slab debug (Suparna wants this) */
64 #define PG_checked 8 /* kill me in 2.5.<early>. */
66 #define PG_reserved 10
67 #define PG_private 11 /* Has something at ->private */
69 #define PG_writeback 12 /* Page is under writeback */
70 #define PG_nosave 13 /* Used for system suspend/resume */
71 #define PG_compound 14 /* Part of a compound page */
72 #define PG_swapcache 15 /* Swap page: swp_entry_t in private */
74 #define PG_mappedtodisk 16 /* Has blocks allocated on-disk */
75 #define PG_reclaim 17 /* To be reclaimed asap */
76 #define PG_nosave_free 18 /* Free, should not be written */
77 #define PG_uncached 19 /* Page has been mapped as uncached */
80 * Global page accounting. One instance per CPU. Only unsigned longs are
83 * - Fields can be modified with xxx_page_state and xxx_page_state_zone at
84 * any time safely (which protects the instance from modification by
86 * - The __xxx_page_state variants can be used safely when interrupts are
88 * - The __xxx_page_state variants can be used if the field is only
89 * modified from process context, or only modified from interrupt context.
90 * In this case, the field should be commented here.
93 unsigned long nr_dirty; /* Dirty writeable pages */
94 unsigned long nr_writeback; /* Pages under writeback */
95 unsigned long nr_unstable; /* NFS unstable pages */
96 unsigned long nr_page_table_pages;/* Pages used for pagetables */
97 unsigned long nr_mapped; /* mapped into pagetables.
98 * only modified from process context */
99 unsigned long nr_slab; /* In slab */
100 #define GET_PAGE_STATE_LAST nr_slab
103 * The below are zeroed by get_page_state(). Use get_full_page_state()
104 * to add up all these.
106 unsigned long pgpgin; /* Disk reads */
107 unsigned long pgpgout; /* Disk writes */
108 unsigned long pswpin; /* swap reads */
109 unsigned long pswpout; /* swap writes */
111 unsigned long pgalloc_high; /* page allocations */
112 unsigned long pgalloc_normal;
113 unsigned long pgalloc_dma32;
114 unsigned long pgalloc_dma;
116 unsigned long pgfree; /* page freeings */
117 unsigned long pgactivate; /* pages moved inactive->active */
118 unsigned long pgdeactivate; /* pages moved active->inactive */
120 unsigned long pgfault; /* faults (major+minor) */
121 unsigned long pgmajfault; /* faults (major only) */
123 unsigned long pgrefill_high; /* inspected in refill_inactive_zone */
124 unsigned long pgrefill_normal;
125 unsigned long pgrefill_dma32;
126 unsigned long pgrefill_dma;
128 unsigned long pgsteal_high; /* total highmem pages reclaimed */
129 unsigned long pgsteal_normal;
130 unsigned long pgsteal_dma32;
131 unsigned long pgsteal_dma;
133 unsigned long pgscan_kswapd_high;/* total highmem pages scanned */
134 unsigned long pgscan_kswapd_normal;
135 unsigned long pgscan_kswapd_dma32;
136 unsigned long pgscan_kswapd_dma;
138 unsigned long pgscan_direct_high;/* total highmem pages scanned */
139 unsigned long pgscan_direct_normal;
140 unsigned long pgscan_direct_dma32;
141 unsigned long pgscan_direct_dma;
143 unsigned long pginodesteal; /* pages reclaimed via inode freeing */
144 unsigned long slabs_scanned; /* slab objects scanned */
145 unsigned long kswapd_steal; /* pages reclaimed by kswapd */
146 unsigned long kswapd_inodesteal;/* reclaimed via kswapd inode freeing */
147 unsigned long pageoutrun; /* kswapd's calls to page reclaim */
148 unsigned long allocstall; /* direct reclaim calls */
150 unsigned long pgrotated; /* pages rotated to tail of the LRU */
151 unsigned long nr_bounce; /* pages for bounce buffers */
154 extern void get_page_state(struct page_state *ret);
155 extern void get_page_state_node(struct page_state *ret, int node);
156 extern void get_full_page_state(struct page_state *ret);
157 extern unsigned long read_page_state_offset(unsigned long offset);
158 extern void mod_page_state_offset(unsigned long offset, unsigned long delta);
159 extern void __mod_page_state_offset(unsigned long offset, unsigned long delta);
161 #define read_page_state(member) \
162 read_page_state_offset(offsetof(struct page_state, member))
164 #define mod_page_state(member, delta) \
165 mod_page_state_offset(offsetof(struct page_state, member), (delta))
167 #define __mod_page_state(member, delta) \
168 __mod_page_state_offset(offsetof(struct page_state, member), (delta))
170 #define inc_page_state(member) mod_page_state(member, 1UL)
171 #define dec_page_state(member) mod_page_state(member, 0UL - 1)
172 #define add_page_state(member,delta) mod_page_state(member, (delta))
173 #define sub_page_state(member,delta) mod_page_state(member, 0UL - (delta))
175 #define __inc_page_state(member) __mod_page_state(member, 1UL)
176 #define __dec_page_state(member) __mod_page_state(member, 0UL - 1)
177 #define __add_page_state(member,delta) __mod_page_state(member, (delta))
178 #define __sub_page_state(member,delta) __mod_page_state(member, 0UL - (delta))
180 #define page_state(member) (*__page_state(offsetof(struct page_state, member)))
182 #define state_zone_offset(zone, member) \
185 if (is_highmem(zone)) \
186 offset = offsetof(struct page_state, member##_high); \
187 else if (is_normal(zone)) \
188 offset = offsetof(struct page_state, member##_normal); \
189 else if (is_dma32(zone)) \
190 offset = offsetof(struct page_state, member##_dma32); \
192 offset = offsetof(struct page_state, member##_dma); \
196 #define __mod_page_state_zone(zone, member, delta) \
198 __mod_page_state_offset(state_zone_offset(zone, member), (delta)); \
201 #define mod_page_state_zone(zone, member, delta) \
203 mod_page_state_offset(state_zone_offset(zone, member), (delta)); \
207 * Manipulation of page state flags
209 #define PageLocked(page) \
210 test_bit(PG_locked, &(page)->flags)
211 #define SetPageLocked(page) \
212 set_bit(PG_locked, &(page)->flags)
213 #define TestSetPageLocked(page) \
214 test_and_set_bit(PG_locked, &(page)->flags)
215 #define ClearPageLocked(page) \
216 clear_bit(PG_locked, &(page)->flags)
217 #define TestClearPageLocked(page) \
218 test_and_clear_bit(PG_locked, &(page)->flags)
220 #define PageError(page) test_bit(PG_error, &(page)->flags)
221 #define SetPageError(page) set_bit(PG_error, &(page)->flags)
222 #define ClearPageError(page) clear_bit(PG_error, &(page)->flags)
224 #define PageReferenced(page) test_bit(PG_referenced, &(page)->flags)
225 #define SetPageReferenced(page) set_bit(PG_referenced, &(page)->flags)
226 #define ClearPageReferenced(page) clear_bit(PG_referenced, &(page)->flags)
227 #define TestClearPageReferenced(page) test_and_clear_bit(PG_referenced, &(page)->flags)
229 #define PageUptodate(page) test_bit(PG_uptodate, &(page)->flags)
230 #ifndef SetPageUptodate
231 #define SetPageUptodate(page) set_bit(PG_uptodate, &(page)->flags)
233 #define ClearPageUptodate(page) clear_bit(PG_uptodate, &(page)->flags)
235 #define PageDirty(page) test_bit(PG_dirty, &(page)->flags)
236 #define SetPageDirty(page) set_bit(PG_dirty, &(page)->flags)
237 #define TestSetPageDirty(page) test_and_set_bit(PG_dirty, &(page)->flags)
238 #define ClearPageDirty(page) clear_bit(PG_dirty, &(page)->flags)
239 #define __ClearPageDirty(page) __clear_bit(PG_dirty, &(page)->flags)
240 #define TestClearPageDirty(page) test_and_clear_bit(PG_dirty, &(page)->flags)
242 #define SetPageLRU(page) set_bit(PG_lru, &(page)->flags)
243 #define PageLRU(page) test_bit(PG_lru, &(page)->flags)
244 #define TestSetPageLRU(page) test_and_set_bit(PG_lru, &(page)->flags)
245 #define TestClearPageLRU(page) test_and_clear_bit(PG_lru, &(page)->flags)
247 #define PageActive(page) test_bit(PG_active, &(page)->flags)
248 #define SetPageActive(page) set_bit(PG_active, &(page)->flags)
249 #define ClearPageActive(page) clear_bit(PG_active, &(page)->flags)
250 #define TestClearPageActive(page) test_and_clear_bit(PG_active, &(page)->flags)
251 #define TestSetPageActive(page) test_and_set_bit(PG_active, &(page)->flags)
253 #define PageSlab(page) test_bit(PG_slab, &(page)->flags)
254 #define SetPageSlab(page) set_bit(PG_slab, &(page)->flags)
255 #define ClearPageSlab(page) clear_bit(PG_slab, &(page)->flags)
256 #define TestClearPageSlab(page) test_and_clear_bit(PG_slab, &(page)->flags)
257 #define TestSetPageSlab(page) test_and_set_bit(PG_slab, &(page)->flags)
259 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
260 #define PageHighMem(page) is_highmem(page_zone(page))
262 #define PageHighMem(page) 0 /* needed to optimize away at compile time */
265 #define PageChecked(page) test_bit(PG_checked, &(page)->flags)
266 #define SetPageChecked(page) set_bit(PG_checked, &(page)->flags)
267 #define ClearPageChecked(page) clear_bit(PG_checked, &(page)->flags)
269 #define PageReserved(page) test_bit(PG_reserved, &(page)->flags)
270 #define SetPageReserved(page) set_bit(PG_reserved, &(page)->flags)
271 #define ClearPageReserved(page) clear_bit(PG_reserved, &(page)->flags)
272 #define __ClearPageReserved(page) __clear_bit(PG_reserved, &(page)->flags)
274 #define SetPagePrivate(page) set_bit(PG_private, &(page)->flags)
275 #define ClearPagePrivate(page) clear_bit(PG_private, &(page)->flags)
276 #define PagePrivate(page) test_bit(PG_private, &(page)->flags)
277 #define __SetPagePrivate(page) __set_bit(PG_private, &(page)->flags)
278 #define __ClearPagePrivate(page) __clear_bit(PG_private, &(page)->flags)
280 #define PageWriteback(page) test_bit(PG_writeback, &(page)->flags)
281 #define SetPageWriteback(page) \
283 if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_writeback, \
285 inc_page_state(nr_writeback); \
287 #define TestSetPageWriteback(page) \
290 ret = test_and_set_bit(PG_writeback, \
293 inc_page_state(nr_writeback); \
296 #define ClearPageWriteback(page) \
298 if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_writeback, \
300 dec_page_state(nr_writeback); \
302 #define TestClearPageWriteback(page) \
305 ret = test_and_clear_bit(PG_writeback, \
308 dec_page_state(nr_writeback); \
312 #define PageNosave(page) test_bit(PG_nosave, &(page)->flags)
313 #define SetPageNosave(page) set_bit(PG_nosave, &(page)->flags)
314 #define TestSetPageNosave(page) test_and_set_bit(PG_nosave, &(page)->flags)
315 #define ClearPageNosave(page) clear_bit(PG_nosave, &(page)->flags)
316 #define TestClearPageNosave(page) test_and_clear_bit(PG_nosave, &(page)->flags)
318 #define PageNosaveFree(page) test_bit(PG_nosave_free, &(page)->flags)
319 #define SetPageNosaveFree(page) set_bit(PG_nosave_free, &(page)->flags)
320 #define ClearPageNosaveFree(page) clear_bit(PG_nosave_free, &(page)->flags)
322 #define PageMappedToDisk(page) test_bit(PG_mappedtodisk, &(page)->flags)
323 #define SetPageMappedToDisk(page) set_bit(PG_mappedtodisk, &(page)->flags)
324 #define ClearPageMappedToDisk(page) clear_bit(PG_mappedtodisk, &(page)->flags)
326 #define PageReclaim(page) test_bit(PG_reclaim, &(page)->flags)
327 #define SetPageReclaim(page) set_bit(PG_reclaim, &(page)->flags)
328 #define ClearPageReclaim(page) clear_bit(PG_reclaim, &(page)->flags)
329 #define TestClearPageReclaim(page) test_and_clear_bit(PG_reclaim, &(page)->flags)
331 #define PageCompound(page) test_bit(PG_compound, &(page)->flags)
332 #define SetPageCompound(page) set_bit(PG_compound, &(page)->flags)
333 #define ClearPageCompound(page) clear_bit(PG_compound, &(page)->flags)
336 #define PageSwapCache(page) test_bit(PG_swapcache, &(page)->flags)
337 #define SetPageSwapCache(page) set_bit(PG_swapcache, &(page)->flags)
338 #define ClearPageSwapCache(page) clear_bit(PG_swapcache, &(page)->flags)
340 #define PageSwapCache(page) 0
343 #define PageUncached(page) test_bit(PG_uncached, &(page)->flags)
344 #define SetPageUncached(page) set_bit(PG_uncached, &(page)->flags)
345 #define ClearPageUncached(page) clear_bit(PG_uncached, &(page)->flags)
347 struct page; /* forward declaration */
349 int test_clear_page_dirty(struct page *page);
350 int test_clear_page_writeback(struct page *page);
351 int test_set_page_writeback(struct page *page);
353 static inline void clear_page_dirty(struct page *page)
355 test_clear_page_dirty(page);
358 static inline void set_page_writeback(struct page *page)
360 test_set_page_writeback(page);
363 #endif /* PAGE_FLAGS_H */