2 * File: arch/blackfin/kernel/process.c
7 * Description: Blackfin architecture-dependent process handling.
10 * Copyright 2004-2006 Analog Devices Inc.
12 * Bugs: Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17 * (at your option) any later version.
19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 * GNU General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write
26 * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
27 * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
32 #include <linux/unistd.h>
33 #include <linux/user.h>
34 #include <linux/a.out.h>
35 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
37 #include <linux/err.h>
39 #include <asm/blackfin.h>
40 #include <asm/fixed_code.h>
45 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
47 /* Points to the SDRAM backup memory for the stack that is currently in
48 * L1 scratchpad memory.
50 void *current_l1_stack_save;
52 /* The number of tasks currently using a L1 stack area. The SRAM is
53 * allocated/deallocated whenever this changes from/to zero.
57 /* Start and length of the area in L1 scratchpad memory which we've allocated
61 unsigned long l1_stack_len;
64 * Powermanagement idle function, if any..
66 void (*pm_idle)(void) = NULL;
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_idle);
69 void (*pm_power_off)(void) = NULL;
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
73 * We are using a different LED from the one used to indicate timer interrupt.
75 #if defined(CONFIG_BFIN_IDLE_LED)
76 static inline void leds_switch(int flag)
78 unsigned short tmp = 0;
80 tmp = bfin_read_CONFIG_BFIN_IDLE_LED_PORT();
84 tmp &= ~CONFIG_BFIN_IDLE_LED_PIN; /* light on */
86 tmp |= CONFIG_BFIN_IDLE_LED_PIN; /* light off */
88 bfin_write_CONFIG_BFIN_IDLE_LED_PORT(tmp);
93 static inline void leds_switch(int flag)
99 * The idle loop on BFIN
101 #ifdef CONFIG_IDLE_L1
102 void default_idle(void)__attribute__((l1_text));
103 void cpu_idle(void)__attribute__((l1_text));
106 void default_idle(void)
108 while (!need_resched()) {
109 leds_switch(LED_OFF);
111 if (likely(!need_resched()))
112 idle_with_irq_disabled();
118 void (*idle)(void) = default_idle;
121 * The idle thread. There's no useful work to be
122 * done, so just try to conserve power and have a
123 * low exit latency (ie sit in a loop waiting for
124 * somebody to say that they'd like to reschedule)
128 /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
131 preempt_enable_no_resched();
137 /* Fill in the fpu structure for a core dump. */
139 int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t * fpregs)
145 * This gets run with P1 containing the
146 * function to call, and R1 containing
147 * the "args". Note P0 is clobbered on the way here.
149 void kernel_thread_helper(void);
150 __asm__(".section .text\n"
152 "_kernel_thread_helper:\n\t"
154 "\tr0 = r1;\n\t" "\tcall (p1);\n\t" "\tcall _do_exit;\n" ".previous");
157 * Create a kernel thread.
159 pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn) (void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags)
163 memset(®s, 0, sizeof(regs));
165 regs.r1 = (unsigned long)arg;
166 regs.p1 = (unsigned long)fn;
167 regs.pc = (unsigned long)kernel_thread_helper;
169 /* Set bit 2 to tell ret_from_fork we should be returning to kernel
172 __asm__ __volatile__("%0 = syscfg;":"=da"(regs.syscfg):);
173 return do_fork(flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED, 0, ®s, 0, NULL,
177 void flush_thread(void)
181 asmlinkage int bfin_vfork(struct pt_regs *regs)
183 return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, rdusp(), regs, 0, NULL,
187 asmlinkage int bfin_clone(struct pt_regs *regs)
189 unsigned long clone_flags;
192 /* syscall2 puts clone_flags in r0 and usp in r1 */
193 clone_flags = regs->r0;
199 return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
203 copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags,
204 unsigned long usp, unsigned long topstk,
205 struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
207 struct pt_regs *childregs;
209 childregs = (struct pt_regs *) (task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1;
214 p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long)childregs;
215 p->thread.pc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
221 * sys_execve() executes a new program.
224 asmlinkage int sys_execve(char *name, char **argv, char **envp)
228 struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)((&name) + 6);
231 filename = getname(name);
232 error = PTR_ERR(filename);
233 if (IS_ERR(filename))
235 error = do_execve(filename, argv, envp, regs);
242 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
244 unsigned long fp, pc;
245 unsigned long stack_page;
247 if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
250 stack_page = (unsigned long)p;
253 if (fp < stack_page + sizeof(struct thread_info) ||
254 fp >= 8184 + stack_page)
256 pc = ((unsigned long *)fp)[1];
257 if (!in_sched_functions(pc))
259 fp = *(unsigned long *)fp;
261 while (count++ < 16);
265 void finish_atomic_sections (struct pt_regs *regs)
267 if (regs->pc < ATOMIC_SEQS_START || regs->pc >= ATOMIC_SEQS_END)
271 case ATOMIC_XCHG32 + 2:
272 put_user(regs->r1, (int *)regs->p0);
276 case ATOMIC_CAS32 + 2:
277 case ATOMIC_CAS32 + 4:
278 if (regs->r0 == regs->r1)
279 put_user(regs->r2, (int *)regs->p0);
280 regs->pc = ATOMIC_CAS32 + 8;
282 case ATOMIC_CAS32 + 6:
283 put_user(regs->r2, (int *)regs->p0);
287 case ATOMIC_ADD32 + 2:
288 regs->r0 = regs->r1 + regs->r0;
290 case ATOMIC_ADD32 + 4:
291 put_user(regs->r0, (int *)regs->p0);
292 regs->pc = ATOMIC_ADD32 + 6;
295 case ATOMIC_SUB32 + 2:
296 regs->r0 = regs->r1 - regs->r0;
298 case ATOMIC_SUB32 + 4:
299 put_user(regs->r0, (int *)regs->p0);
300 regs->pc = ATOMIC_SUB32 + 6;
303 case ATOMIC_IOR32 + 2:
304 regs->r0 = regs->r1 | regs->r0;
306 case ATOMIC_IOR32 + 4:
307 put_user(regs->r0, (int *)regs->p0);
308 regs->pc = ATOMIC_IOR32 + 6;
311 case ATOMIC_AND32 + 2:
312 regs->r0 = regs->r1 & regs->r0;
314 case ATOMIC_AND32 + 4:
315 put_user(regs->r0, (int *)regs->p0);
316 regs->pc = ATOMIC_AND32 + 6;
319 case ATOMIC_XOR32 + 2:
320 regs->r0 = regs->r1 ^ regs->r0;
322 case ATOMIC_XOR32 + 4:
323 put_user(regs->r0, (int *)regs->p0);
324 regs->pc = ATOMIC_XOR32 + 6;
329 #if defined(CONFIG_ACCESS_CHECK)
330 /* Return 1 if access to memory range is OK, 0 otherwise */
331 int _access_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
335 if (addr > (addr + size))
337 if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS))
339 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UCLINUX
340 if (addr >= memory_start && (addr + size) <= memory_end)
342 if (addr >= memory_mtd_end && (addr + size) <= physical_mem_end)
345 if (addr >= memory_start && (addr + size) <= physical_mem_end)
348 if (addr >= (unsigned long)__init_begin &&
349 addr + size <= (unsigned long)__init_end)
351 if (addr >= L1_SCRATCH_START
352 && addr + size <= L1_SCRATCH_START + L1_SCRATCH_LENGTH)
354 #if L1_CODE_LENGTH != 0
355 if (addr >= L1_CODE_START + (_etext_l1 - _stext_l1)
356 && addr + size <= L1_CODE_START + L1_CODE_LENGTH)
359 #if L1_DATA_A_LENGTH != 0
360 if (addr >= L1_DATA_A_START + (_ebss_l1 - _sdata_l1)
361 && addr + size <= L1_DATA_A_START + L1_DATA_A_LENGTH)
364 #if L1_DATA_B_LENGTH != 0
365 if (addr >= L1_DATA_B_START
366 && addr + size <= L1_DATA_B_START + L1_DATA_B_LENGTH)
371 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_access_ok);
372 #endif /* CONFIG_ACCESS_CHECK */