drm/i915: no need to hold mutex for object lookup
[linux-2.6] / fs / ecryptfs / main.c
1 /**
2  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1997-2003 Erez Zadok
5  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Stony Brook University
6  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp.
7  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
8  *              Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
9  *              Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@ou.edu>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
13  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
14  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
19  * General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
24  * 02111-1307, USA.
25  */
26
27 #include <linux/dcache.h>
28 #include <linux/file.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/namei.h>
31 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
32 #include <linux/crypto.h>
33 #include <linux/mount.h>
34 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
35 #include <linux/key.h>
36 #include <linux/parser.h>
37 #include <linux/fs_stack.h>
38 #include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
39
40 /**
41  * Module parameter that defines the ecryptfs_verbosity level.
42  */
43 int ecryptfs_verbosity = 0;
44
45 module_param(ecryptfs_verbosity, int, 0);
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ecryptfs_verbosity,
47                  "Initial verbosity level (0 or 1; defaults to "
48                  "0, which is Quiet)");
49
50 /**
51  * Module parameter that defines the number of message buffer elements
52  */
53 unsigned int ecryptfs_message_buf_len = ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_MSG_CTX_ELEMS;
54
55 module_param(ecryptfs_message_buf_len, uint, 0);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ecryptfs_message_buf_len,
57                  "Number of message buffer elements");
58
59 /**
60  * Module parameter that defines the maximum guaranteed amount of time to wait
61  * for a response from ecryptfsd.  The actual sleep time will be, more than
62  * likely, a small amount greater than this specified value, but only less if
63  * the message successfully arrives.
64  */
65 signed long ecryptfs_message_wait_timeout = ECRYPTFS_MAX_MSG_CTX_TTL / HZ;
66
67 module_param(ecryptfs_message_wait_timeout, long, 0);
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ecryptfs_message_wait_timeout,
69                  "Maximum number of seconds that an operation will "
70                  "sleep while waiting for a message response from "
71                  "userspace");
72
73 /**
74  * Module parameter that is an estimate of the maximum number of users
75  * that will be concurrently using eCryptfs. Set this to the right
76  * value to balance performance and memory use.
77  */
78 unsigned int ecryptfs_number_of_users = ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_NUM_USERS;
79
80 module_param(ecryptfs_number_of_users, uint, 0);
81 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ecryptfs_number_of_users, "An estimate of the number of "
82                  "concurrent users of eCryptfs");
83
84 void __ecryptfs_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
85 {
86         va_list args;
87         va_start(args, fmt);
88         if (fmt[1] == '7') { /* KERN_DEBUG */
89                 if (ecryptfs_verbosity >= 1)
90                         vprintk(fmt, args);
91         } else
92                 vprintk(fmt, args);
93         va_end(args);
94 }
95
96 /**
97  * ecryptfs_init_persistent_file
98  * @ecryptfs_dentry: Fully initialized eCryptfs dentry object, with
99  *                   the lower dentry and the lower mount set
100  *
101  * eCryptfs only ever keeps a single open file for every lower
102  * inode. All I/O operations to the lower inode occur through that
103  * file. When the first eCryptfs dentry that interposes with the first
104  * lower dentry for that inode is created, this function creates the
105  * persistent file struct and associates it with the eCryptfs
106  * inode. When the eCryptfs inode is destroyed, the file is closed.
107  *
108  * The persistent file will be opened with read/write permissions, if
109  * possible. Otherwise, it is opened read-only.
110  *
111  * This function does nothing if a lower persistent file is already
112  * associated with the eCryptfs inode.
113  *
114  * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
115  */
116 int ecryptfs_init_persistent_file(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry)
117 {
118         const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
119         struct ecryptfs_inode_info *inode_info =
120                 ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode);
121         int rc = 0;
122
123         mutex_lock(&inode_info->lower_file_mutex);
124         if (!inode_info->lower_file) {
125                 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
126                 struct vfsmount *lower_mnt =
127                         ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(ecryptfs_dentry);
128
129                 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(ecryptfs_dentry);
130                 rc = ecryptfs_privileged_open(&inode_info->lower_file,
131                                               lower_dentry, lower_mnt, cred);
132                 if (rc || IS_ERR(inode_info->lower_file)) {
133                         printk(KERN_ERR "Error opening lower persistent file "
134                                "for lower_dentry [0x%p] and lower_mnt [0x%p]; "
135                                "rc = [%d]\n", lower_dentry, lower_mnt, rc);
136                         rc = PTR_ERR(inode_info->lower_file);
137                         inode_info->lower_file = NULL;
138                 }
139         }
140         mutex_unlock(&inode_info->lower_file_mutex);
141         return rc;
142 }
143
144 /**
145  * ecryptfs_interpose
146  * @lower_dentry: Existing dentry in the lower filesystem
147  * @dentry: ecryptfs' dentry
148  * @sb: ecryptfs's super_block
149  * @flags: flags to govern behavior of interpose procedure
150  *
151  * Interposes upper and lower dentries.
152  *
153  * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
154  */
155 int ecryptfs_interpose(struct dentry *lower_dentry, struct dentry *dentry,
156                        struct super_block *sb, u32 flags)
157 {
158         struct inode *lower_inode;
159         struct inode *inode;
160         int rc = 0;
161
162         lower_inode = lower_dentry->d_inode;
163         if (lower_inode->i_sb != ecryptfs_superblock_to_lower(sb)) {
164                 rc = -EXDEV;
165                 goto out;
166         }
167         if (!igrab(lower_inode)) {
168                 rc = -ESTALE;
169                 goto out;
170         }
171         inode = iget5_locked(sb, (unsigned long)lower_inode,
172                              ecryptfs_inode_test, ecryptfs_inode_set,
173                              lower_inode);
174         if (!inode) {
175                 rc = -EACCES;
176                 iput(lower_inode);
177                 goto out;
178         }
179         if (inode->i_state & I_NEW)
180                 unlock_new_inode(inode);
181         else
182                 iput(lower_inode);
183         if (S_ISLNK(lower_inode->i_mode))
184                 inode->i_op = &ecryptfs_symlink_iops;
185         else if (S_ISDIR(lower_inode->i_mode))
186                 inode->i_op = &ecryptfs_dir_iops;
187         if (S_ISDIR(lower_inode->i_mode))
188                 inode->i_fop = &ecryptfs_dir_fops;
189         if (special_file(lower_inode->i_mode))
190                 init_special_inode(inode, lower_inode->i_mode,
191                                    lower_inode->i_rdev);
192         dentry->d_op = &ecryptfs_dops;
193         fsstack_copy_attr_all(inode, lower_inode, NULL);
194         /* This size will be overwritten for real files w/ headers and
195          * other metadata */
196         fsstack_copy_inode_size(inode, lower_inode);
197         if (flags & ECRYPTFS_INTERPOSE_FLAG_D_ADD)
198                 d_add(dentry, inode);
199         else
200                 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
201 out:
202         return rc;
203 }
204
205 enum { ecryptfs_opt_sig, ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_sig,
206        ecryptfs_opt_cipher, ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_cipher,
207        ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_key_bytes,
208        ecryptfs_opt_passthrough, ecryptfs_opt_xattr_metadata,
209        ecryptfs_opt_encrypted_view, ecryptfs_opt_fnek_sig,
210        ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher, ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher_key_bytes,
211        ecryptfs_opt_unlink_sigs, ecryptfs_opt_err };
212
213 static const match_table_t tokens = {
214         {ecryptfs_opt_sig, "sig=%s"},
215         {ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_sig, "ecryptfs_sig=%s"},
216         {ecryptfs_opt_cipher, "cipher=%s"},
217         {ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_cipher, "ecryptfs_cipher=%s"},
218         {ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_key_bytes, "ecryptfs_key_bytes=%u"},
219         {ecryptfs_opt_passthrough, "ecryptfs_passthrough"},
220         {ecryptfs_opt_xattr_metadata, "ecryptfs_xattr_metadata"},
221         {ecryptfs_opt_encrypted_view, "ecryptfs_encrypted_view"},
222         {ecryptfs_opt_fnek_sig, "ecryptfs_fnek_sig=%s"},
223         {ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher, "ecryptfs_fn_cipher=%s"},
224         {ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher_key_bytes, "ecryptfs_fn_key_bytes=%u"},
225         {ecryptfs_opt_unlink_sigs, "ecryptfs_unlink_sigs"},
226         {ecryptfs_opt_err, NULL}
227 };
228
229 static int ecryptfs_init_global_auth_toks(
230         struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat)
231 {
232         struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok *global_auth_tok;
233         int rc = 0;
234
235         list_for_each_entry(global_auth_tok,
236                             &mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list,
237                             mount_crypt_stat_list) {
238                 rc = ecryptfs_keyring_auth_tok_for_sig(
239                         &global_auth_tok->global_auth_tok_key,
240                         &global_auth_tok->global_auth_tok,
241                         global_auth_tok->sig);
242                 if (rc) {
243                         printk(KERN_ERR "Could not find valid key in user "
244                                "session keyring for sig specified in mount "
245                                "option: [%s]\n", global_auth_tok->sig);
246                         global_auth_tok->flags |= ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID;
247                         goto out;
248                 } else
249                         global_auth_tok->flags &= ~ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID;
250         }
251 out:
252         return rc;
253 }
254
255 static void ecryptfs_init_mount_crypt_stat(
256         struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat)
257 {
258         memset((void *)mount_crypt_stat, 0,
259                sizeof(struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat));
260         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list);
261         mutex_init(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex);
262         mount_crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_MOUNT_CRYPT_STAT_INITIALIZED;
263 }
264
265 /**
266  * ecryptfs_parse_options
267  * @sb: The ecryptfs super block
268  * @options: The options pased to the kernel
269  *
270  * Parse mount options:
271  * debug=N         - ecryptfs_verbosity level for debug output
272  * sig=XXX         - description(signature) of the key to use
273  *
274  * Returns the dentry object of the lower-level (lower/interposed)
275  * directory; We want to mount our stackable file system on top of
276  * that lower directory.
277  *
278  * The signature of the key to use must be the description of a key
279  * already in the keyring. Mounting will fail if the key can not be
280  * found.
281  *
282  * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error
283  */
284 static int ecryptfs_parse_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options)
285 {
286         char *p;
287         int rc = 0;
288         int sig_set = 0;
289         int cipher_name_set = 0;
290         int fn_cipher_name_set = 0;
291         int cipher_key_bytes;
292         int cipher_key_bytes_set = 0;
293         int fn_cipher_key_bytes;
294         int fn_cipher_key_bytes_set = 0;
295         struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat =
296                 &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
297         substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
298         int token;
299         char *sig_src;
300         char *cipher_name_dst;
301         char *cipher_name_src;
302         char *fn_cipher_name_dst;
303         char *fn_cipher_name_src;
304         char *fnek_dst;
305         char *fnek_src;
306         char *cipher_key_bytes_src;
307         char *fn_cipher_key_bytes_src;
308
309         if (!options) {
310                 rc = -EINVAL;
311                 goto out;
312         }
313         ecryptfs_init_mount_crypt_stat(mount_crypt_stat);
314         while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
315                 if (!*p)
316                         continue;
317                 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
318                 switch (token) {
319                 case ecryptfs_opt_sig:
320                 case ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_sig:
321                         sig_src = args[0].from;
322                         rc = ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok(mount_crypt_stat,
323                                                           sig_src, 0);
324                         if (rc) {
325                                 printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to register "
326                                        "global sig; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
327                                 goto out;
328                         }
329                         sig_set = 1;
330                         break;
331                 case ecryptfs_opt_cipher:
332                 case ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_cipher:
333                         cipher_name_src = args[0].from;
334                         cipher_name_dst =
335                                 mount_crypt_stat->
336                                 global_default_cipher_name;
337                         strncpy(cipher_name_dst, cipher_name_src,
338                                 ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE);
339                         cipher_name_dst[ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE] = '\0';
340                         cipher_name_set = 1;
341                         break;
342                 case ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_key_bytes:
343                         cipher_key_bytes_src = args[0].from;
344                         cipher_key_bytes =
345                                 (int)simple_strtol(cipher_key_bytes_src,
346                                                    &cipher_key_bytes_src, 0);
347                         mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size =
348                                 cipher_key_bytes;
349                         cipher_key_bytes_set = 1;
350                         break;
351                 case ecryptfs_opt_passthrough:
352                         mount_crypt_stat->flags |=
353                                 ECRYPTFS_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH_ENABLED;
354                         break;
355                 case ecryptfs_opt_xattr_metadata:
356                         mount_crypt_stat->flags |=
357                                 ECRYPTFS_XATTR_METADATA_ENABLED;
358                         break;
359                 case ecryptfs_opt_encrypted_view:
360                         mount_crypt_stat->flags |=
361                                 ECRYPTFS_XATTR_METADATA_ENABLED;
362                         mount_crypt_stat->flags |=
363                                 ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED_VIEW_ENABLED;
364                         break;
365                 case ecryptfs_opt_fnek_sig:
366                         fnek_src = args[0].from;
367                         fnek_dst =
368                                 mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig;
369                         strncpy(fnek_dst, fnek_src, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX);
370                         mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig[
371                                 ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX] = '\0';
372                         rc = ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok(
373                                 mount_crypt_stat,
374                                 mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig,
375                                 ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_FNEK);
376                         if (rc) {
377                                 printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to register "
378                                        "global fnek sig [%s]; rc = [%d]\n",
379                                        mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig,
380                                        rc);
381                                 goto out;
382                         }
383                         mount_crypt_stat->flags |=
384                                 (ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES
385                                  | ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCFN_USE_MOUNT_FNEK);
386                         break;
387                 case ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher:
388                         fn_cipher_name_src = args[0].from;
389                         fn_cipher_name_dst =
390                                 mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name;
391                         strncpy(fn_cipher_name_dst, fn_cipher_name_src,
392                                 ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE);
393                         mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name[
394                                 ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE] = '\0';
395                         fn_cipher_name_set = 1;
396                         break;
397                 case ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher_key_bytes:
398                         fn_cipher_key_bytes_src = args[0].from;
399                         fn_cipher_key_bytes =
400                                 (int)simple_strtol(fn_cipher_key_bytes_src,
401                                                    &fn_cipher_key_bytes_src, 0);
402                         mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes =
403                                 fn_cipher_key_bytes;
404                         fn_cipher_key_bytes_set = 1;
405                         break;
406                 case ecryptfs_opt_unlink_sigs:
407                         mount_crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_UNLINK_SIGS;
408                         break;
409                 case ecryptfs_opt_err:
410                 default:
411                         printk(KERN_WARNING
412                                "%s: eCryptfs: unrecognized option [%s]\n",
413                                __func__, p);
414                 }
415         }
416         if (!sig_set) {
417                 rc = -EINVAL;
418                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "You must supply at least one valid "
419                                 "auth tok signature as a mount "
420                                 "parameter; see the eCryptfs README\n");
421                 goto out;
422         }
423         if (!cipher_name_set) {
424                 int cipher_name_len = strlen(ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_CIPHER);
425
426                 BUG_ON(cipher_name_len >= ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE);
427                 strcpy(mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name,
428                        ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_CIPHER);
429         }
430         if ((mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES)
431             && !fn_cipher_name_set)
432                 strcpy(mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name,
433                        mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name);
434         if (!cipher_key_bytes_set)
435                 mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size = 0;
436         if ((mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES)
437             && !fn_cipher_key_bytes_set)
438                 mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes =
439                         mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size;
440         mutex_lock(&key_tfm_list_mutex);
441         if (!ecryptfs_tfm_exists(mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name,
442                                  NULL)) {
443                 rc = ecryptfs_add_new_key_tfm(
444                         NULL, mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name,
445                         mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size);
446                 if (rc) {
447                         printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to initialize "
448                                "cipher with name = [%s] and key size = [%td]; "
449                                "rc = [%d]\n",
450                                mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name,
451                                mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size,
452                                rc);
453                         rc = -EINVAL;
454                         mutex_unlock(&key_tfm_list_mutex);
455                         goto out;
456                 }
457         }
458         if ((mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES)
459             && !ecryptfs_tfm_exists(
460                     mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name, NULL)) {
461                 rc = ecryptfs_add_new_key_tfm(
462                         NULL, mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name,
463                         mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes);
464                 if (rc) {
465                         printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to initialize "
466                                "cipher with name = [%s] and key size = [%td]; "
467                                "rc = [%d]\n",
468                                mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name,
469                                mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes,
470                                rc);
471                         rc = -EINVAL;
472                         mutex_unlock(&key_tfm_list_mutex);
473                         goto out;
474                 }
475         }
476         mutex_unlock(&key_tfm_list_mutex);
477         rc = ecryptfs_init_global_auth_toks(mount_crypt_stat);
478         if (rc)
479                 printk(KERN_WARNING "One or more global auth toks could not "
480                        "properly register; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
481 out:
482         return rc;
483 }
484
485 struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_sb_info_cache;
486
487 /**
488  * ecryptfs_fill_super
489  * @sb: The ecryptfs super block
490  * @raw_data: The options passed to mount
491  * @silent: Not used but required by function prototype
492  *
493  * Sets up what we can of the sb, rest is done in ecryptfs_read_super
494  *
495  * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
496  */
497 static int
498 ecryptfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *raw_data, int silent)
499 {
500         int rc = 0;
501
502         /* Released in ecryptfs_put_super() */
503         ecryptfs_set_superblock_private(sb,
504                                         kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_sb_info_cache,
505                                                          GFP_KERNEL));
506         if (!ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(sb)) {
507                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Out of memory\n");
508                 rc = -ENOMEM;
509                 goto out;
510         }
511         sb->s_op = &ecryptfs_sops;
512         /* Released through deactivate_super(sb) from get_sb_nodev */
513         sb->s_root = d_alloc(NULL, &(const struct qstr) {
514                              .hash = 0,.name = "/",.len = 1});
515         if (!sb->s_root) {
516                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "d_alloc failed\n");
517                 rc = -ENOMEM;
518                 goto out;
519         }
520         sb->s_root->d_op = &ecryptfs_dops;
521         sb->s_root->d_sb = sb;
522         sb->s_root->d_parent = sb->s_root;
523         /* Released in d_release when dput(sb->s_root) is called */
524         /* through deactivate_super(sb) from get_sb_nodev() */
525         ecryptfs_set_dentry_private(sb->s_root,
526                                     kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache,
527                                                      GFP_KERNEL));
528         if (!ecryptfs_dentry_to_private(sb->s_root)) {
529                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR,
530                                 "dentry_info_cache alloc failed\n");
531                 rc = -ENOMEM;
532                 goto out;
533         }
534         rc = 0;
535 out:
536         /* Should be able to rely on deactivate_super called from
537          * get_sb_nodev */
538         return rc;
539 }
540
541 /**
542  * ecryptfs_read_super
543  * @sb: The ecryptfs super block
544  * @dev_name: The path to mount over
545  *
546  * Read the super block of the lower filesystem, and use
547  * ecryptfs_interpose to create our initial inode and super block
548  * struct.
549  */
550 static int ecryptfs_read_super(struct super_block *sb, const char *dev_name)
551 {
552         struct path path;
553         int rc;
554
555         rc = kern_path(dev_name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, &path);
556         if (rc) {
557                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "path_lookup() failed\n");
558                 goto out;
559         }
560         ecryptfs_set_superblock_lower(sb, path.dentry->d_sb);
561         sb->s_maxbytes = path.dentry->d_sb->s_maxbytes;
562         sb->s_blocksize = path.dentry->d_sb->s_blocksize;
563         ecryptfs_set_dentry_lower(sb->s_root, path.dentry);
564         ecryptfs_set_dentry_lower_mnt(sb->s_root, path.mnt);
565         rc = ecryptfs_interpose(path.dentry, sb->s_root, sb, 0);
566         if (rc)
567                 goto out_free;
568         rc = 0;
569         goto out;
570 out_free:
571         path_put(&path);
572 out:
573         return rc;
574 }
575
576 /**
577  * ecryptfs_get_sb
578  * @fs_type
579  * @flags
580  * @dev_name: The path to mount over
581  * @raw_data: The options passed into the kernel
582  *
583  * The whole ecryptfs_get_sb process is broken into 4 functions:
584  * ecryptfs_parse_options(): handle options passed to ecryptfs, if any
585  * ecryptfs_fill_super(): used by get_sb_nodev, fills out the super_block
586  *                        with as much information as it can before needing
587  *                        the lower filesystem.
588  * ecryptfs_read_super(): this accesses the lower filesystem and uses
589  *                        ecryptfs_interpolate to perform most of the linking
590  * ecryptfs_interpolate(): links the lower filesystem into ecryptfs
591  */
592 static int ecryptfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
593                         const char *dev_name, void *raw_data,
594                         struct vfsmount *mnt)
595 {
596         int rc;
597         struct super_block *sb;
598
599         rc = get_sb_nodev(fs_type, flags, raw_data, ecryptfs_fill_super, mnt);
600         if (rc < 0) {
601                 printk(KERN_ERR "Getting sb failed; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
602                 goto out;
603         }
604         sb = mnt->mnt_sb;
605         rc = ecryptfs_parse_options(sb, raw_data);
606         if (rc) {
607                 printk(KERN_ERR "Error parsing options; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
608                 goto out_abort;
609         }
610         rc = ecryptfs_read_super(sb, dev_name);
611         if (rc) {
612                 printk(KERN_ERR "Reading sb failed; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
613                 goto out_abort;
614         }
615         goto out;
616 out_abort:
617         dput(sb->s_root); /* aka mnt->mnt_root, as set by get_sb_nodev() */
618         deactivate_locked_super(sb);
619 out:
620         return rc;
621 }
622
623 /**
624  * ecryptfs_kill_block_super
625  * @sb: The ecryptfs super block
626  *
627  * Used to bring the superblock down and free the private data.
628  * Private data is free'd in ecryptfs_put_super()
629  */
630 static void ecryptfs_kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb)
631 {
632         generic_shutdown_super(sb);
633 }
634
635 static struct file_system_type ecryptfs_fs_type = {
636         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
637         .name = "ecryptfs",
638         .get_sb = ecryptfs_get_sb,
639         .kill_sb = ecryptfs_kill_block_super,
640         .fs_flags = 0
641 };
642
643 /**
644  * inode_info_init_once
645  *
646  * Initializes the ecryptfs_inode_info_cache when it is created
647  */
648 static void
649 inode_info_init_once(void *vptr)
650 {
651         struct ecryptfs_inode_info *ei = (struct ecryptfs_inode_info *)vptr;
652
653         inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
654 }
655
656 static struct ecryptfs_cache_info {
657         struct kmem_cache **cache;
658         const char *name;
659         size_t size;
660         void (*ctor)(void *obj);
661 } ecryptfs_cache_infos[] = {
662         {
663                 .cache = &ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache,
664                 .name = "ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item",
665                 .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item),
666         },
667         {
668                 .cache = &ecryptfs_file_info_cache,
669                 .name = "ecryptfs_file_cache",
670                 .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_file_info),
671         },
672         {
673                 .cache = &ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache,
674                 .name = "ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache",
675                 .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_dentry_info),
676         },
677         {
678                 .cache = &ecryptfs_inode_info_cache,
679                 .name = "ecryptfs_inode_cache",
680                 .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_inode_info),
681                 .ctor = inode_info_init_once,
682         },
683         {
684                 .cache = &ecryptfs_sb_info_cache,
685                 .name = "ecryptfs_sb_cache",
686                 .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_sb_info),
687         },
688         {
689                 .cache = &ecryptfs_header_cache_1,
690                 .name = "ecryptfs_headers_1",
691                 .size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
692         },
693         {
694                 .cache = &ecryptfs_header_cache_2,
695                 .name = "ecryptfs_headers_2",
696                 .size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
697         },
698         {
699                 .cache = &ecryptfs_xattr_cache,
700                 .name = "ecryptfs_xattr_cache",
701                 .size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
702         },
703         {
704                 .cache = &ecryptfs_key_record_cache,
705                 .name = "ecryptfs_key_record_cache",
706                 .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_key_record),
707         },
708         {
709                 .cache = &ecryptfs_key_sig_cache,
710                 .name = "ecryptfs_key_sig_cache",
711                 .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_key_sig),
712         },
713         {
714                 .cache = &ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache,
715                 .name = "ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache",
716                 .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok),
717         },
718         {
719                 .cache = &ecryptfs_key_tfm_cache,
720                 .name = "ecryptfs_key_tfm_cache",
721                 .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_key_tfm),
722         },
723         {
724                 .cache = &ecryptfs_open_req_cache,
725                 .name = "ecryptfs_open_req_cache",
726                 .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_open_req),
727         },
728 };
729
730 static void ecryptfs_free_kmem_caches(void)
731 {
732         int i;
733
734         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ecryptfs_cache_infos); i++) {
735                 struct ecryptfs_cache_info *info;
736
737                 info = &ecryptfs_cache_infos[i];
738                 if (*(info->cache))
739                         kmem_cache_destroy(*(info->cache));
740         }
741 }
742
743 /**
744  * ecryptfs_init_kmem_caches
745  *
746  * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
747  */
748 static int ecryptfs_init_kmem_caches(void)
749 {
750         int i;
751
752         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ecryptfs_cache_infos); i++) {
753                 struct ecryptfs_cache_info *info;
754
755                 info = &ecryptfs_cache_infos[i];
756                 *(info->cache) = kmem_cache_create(info->name, info->size,
757                                 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, info->ctor);
758                 if (!*(info->cache)) {
759                         ecryptfs_free_kmem_caches();
760                         ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "%s: "
761                                         "kmem_cache_create failed\n",
762                                         info->name);
763                         return -ENOMEM;
764                 }
765         }
766         return 0;
767 }
768
769 static struct kobject *ecryptfs_kobj;
770
771 static ssize_t version_show(struct kobject *kobj,
772                             struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buff)
773 {
774         return snprintf(buff, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_MASK);
775 }
776
777 static struct kobj_attribute version_attr = __ATTR_RO(version);
778
779 static struct attribute *attributes[] = {
780         &version_attr.attr,
781         NULL,
782 };
783
784 static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
785         .attrs = attributes,
786 };
787
788 static int do_sysfs_registration(void)
789 {
790         int rc;
791
792         ecryptfs_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("ecryptfs", fs_kobj);
793         if (!ecryptfs_kobj) {
794                 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to create ecryptfs kset\n");
795                 rc = -ENOMEM;
796                 goto out;
797         }
798         rc = sysfs_create_group(ecryptfs_kobj, &attr_group);
799         if (rc) {
800                 printk(KERN_ERR
801                        "Unable to create ecryptfs version attributes\n");
802                 kobject_put(ecryptfs_kobj);
803         }
804 out:
805         return rc;
806 }
807
808 static void do_sysfs_unregistration(void)
809 {
810         sysfs_remove_group(ecryptfs_kobj, &attr_group);
811         kobject_put(ecryptfs_kobj);
812 }
813
814 static int __init ecryptfs_init(void)
815 {
816         int rc;
817
818         if (ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_EXTENT_SIZE > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
819                 rc = -EINVAL;
820                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "The eCryptfs extent size is "
821                                 "larger than the host's page size, and so "
822                                 "eCryptfs cannot run on this system. The "
823                                 "default eCryptfs extent size is [%d] bytes; "
824                                 "the page size is [%d] bytes.\n",
825                                 ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_EXTENT_SIZE, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
826                 goto out;
827         }
828         rc = ecryptfs_init_kmem_caches();
829         if (rc) {
830                 printk(KERN_ERR
831                        "Failed to allocate one or more kmem_cache objects\n");
832                 goto out;
833         }
834         rc = register_filesystem(&ecryptfs_fs_type);
835         if (rc) {
836                 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register filesystem\n");
837                 goto out_free_kmem_caches;
838         }
839         rc = do_sysfs_registration();
840         if (rc) {
841                 printk(KERN_ERR "sysfs registration failed\n");
842                 goto out_unregister_filesystem;
843         }
844         rc = ecryptfs_init_kthread();
845         if (rc) {
846                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: kthread initialization failed; "
847                        "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc);
848                 goto out_do_sysfs_unregistration;
849         }
850         rc = ecryptfs_init_messaging();
851         if (rc) {
852                 printk(KERN_ERR "Failure occured while attempting to "
853                                 "initialize the communications channel to "
854                                 "ecryptfsd\n");
855                 goto out_destroy_kthread;
856         }
857         rc = ecryptfs_init_crypto();
858         if (rc) {
859                 printk(KERN_ERR "Failure whilst attempting to init crypto; "
860                        "rc = [%d]\n", rc);
861                 goto out_release_messaging;
862         }
863         if (ecryptfs_verbosity > 0)
864                 printk(KERN_CRIT "eCryptfs verbosity set to %d. Secret values "
865                         "will be written to the syslog!\n", ecryptfs_verbosity);
866
867         goto out;
868 out_release_messaging:
869         ecryptfs_release_messaging();
870 out_destroy_kthread:
871         ecryptfs_destroy_kthread();
872 out_do_sysfs_unregistration:
873         do_sysfs_unregistration();
874 out_unregister_filesystem:
875         unregister_filesystem(&ecryptfs_fs_type);
876 out_free_kmem_caches:
877         ecryptfs_free_kmem_caches();
878 out:
879         return rc;
880 }
881
882 static void __exit ecryptfs_exit(void)
883 {
884         int rc;
885
886         rc = ecryptfs_destroy_crypto();
887         if (rc)
888                 printk(KERN_ERR "Failure whilst attempting to destroy crypto; "
889                        "rc = [%d]\n", rc);
890         ecryptfs_release_messaging();
891         ecryptfs_destroy_kthread();
892         do_sysfs_unregistration();
893         unregister_filesystem(&ecryptfs_fs_type);
894         ecryptfs_free_kmem_caches();
895 }
896
897 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>");
898 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("eCryptfs");
899
900 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
901
902 module_init(ecryptfs_init)
903 module_exit(ecryptfs_exit)