6 * Partial copy of Linus' read cache modifications to fs/nfs/file.c
7 * modified for async RPC by okir@monad.swb.de
10 #include <linux/time.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
14 #include <linux/stat.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
18 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
19 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
20 #include <linux/nfs_page.h>
21 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
23 #include <asm/system.h>
28 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
30 static int nfs_pagein_one(struct list_head *, struct inode *);
31 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_partial_ops;
32 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_full_ops;
34 static struct kmem_cache *nfs_rdata_cachep;
35 static mempool_t *nfs_rdata_mempool;
37 #define MIN_POOL_READ (32)
39 struct nfs_read_data *nfs_readdata_alloc(size_t len)
41 unsigned int pagecount = (len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
42 struct nfs_read_data *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_rdata_mempool, GFP_NOFS);
45 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
46 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
47 p->npages = pagecount;
48 if (pagecount <= ARRAY_SIZE(p->page_array))
49 p->pagevec = p->page_array;
51 p->pagevec = kcalloc(pagecount, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
53 mempool_free(p, nfs_rdata_mempool);
61 static void nfs_readdata_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
63 struct nfs_read_data *p = container_of(head, struct nfs_read_data, task.u.tk_rcu);
64 if (p && (p->pagevec != &p->page_array[0]))
66 mempool_free(p, nfs_rdata_mempool);
69 static void nfs_readdata_free(struct nfs_read_data *rdata)
71 call_rcu_bh(&rdata->task.u.tk_rcu, nfs_readdata_rcu_free);
74 void nfs_readdata_release(void *data)
76 nfs_readdata_free(data);
80 int nfs_return_empty_page(struct page *page)
82 memclear_highpage_flush(page, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
83 SetPageUptodate(page);
88 static void nfs_readpage_truncate_uninitialised_page(struct nfs_read_data *data)
90 unsigned int remainder = data->args.count - data->res.count;
91 unsigned int base = data->args.pgbase + data->res.count;
95 if (data->res.eof == 0 || remainder == 0)
98 * Note: "remainder" can never be negative, since we check for
99 * this in the XDR code.
101 pages = &data->args.pages[base >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT];
102 base &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
103 pglen = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - base;
105 if (remainder <= pglen) {
106 memclear_highpage_flush(*pages, base, remainder);
109 memclear_highpage_flush(*pages, base, pglen);
112 pglen = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
117 static int nfs_readpage_async(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct inode *inode,
120 LIST_HEAD(one_request);
121 struct nfs_page *new;
124 len = nfs_page_length(page);
126 return nfs_return_empty_page(page);
127 new = nfs_create_request(ctx, inode, page, 0, len);
132 if (len < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
133 memclear_highpage_flush(page, len, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - len);
135 nfs_list_add_request(new, &one_request);
136 nfs_pagein_one(&one_request, inode);
140 static void nfs_readpage_release(struct nfs_page *req)
142 unlock_page(req->wb_page);
144 dprintk("NFS: read done (%s/%Ld %d@%Ld)\n",
145 req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
146 (long long)NFS_FILEID(req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode),
148 (long long)req_offset(req));
149 nfs_clear_request(req);
150 nfs_release_request(req);
154 * Set up the NFS read request struct
156 static void nfs_read_rpcsetup(struct nfs_page *req, struct nfs_read_data *data,
157 const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
158 unsigned int count, unsigned int offset)
164 data->inode = inode = req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode;
165 data->cred = req->wb_context->cred;
167 data->args.fh = NFS_FH(inode);
168 data->args.offset = req_offset(req) + offset;
169 data->args.pgbase = req->wb_pgbase + offset;
170 data->args.pages = data->pagevec;
171 data->args.count = count;
172 data->args.context = req->wb_context;
174 data->res.fattr = &data->fattr;
175 data->res.count = count;
177 nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
179 /* Set up the initial task struct. */
180 flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC | (IS_SWAPFILE(inode)? NFS_RPC_SWAPFLAGS : 0);
181 rpc_init_task(&data->task, NFS_CLIENT(inode), flags, call_ops, data);
182 NFS_PROTO(inode)->read_setup(data);
184 data->task.tk_cookie = (unsigned long)inode;
186 dprintk("NFS: %5u initiated read call (req %s/%Ld, %u bytes @ offset %Lu)\n",
189 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
191 (unsigned long long)data->args.offset);
195 nfs_async_read_error(struct list_head *head)
197 struct nfs_page *req;
199 while (!list_empty(head)) {
200 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
201 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
202 SetPageError(req->wb_page);
203 nfs_readpage_release(req);
208 * Start an async read operation
210 static void nfs_execute_read(struct nfs_read_data *data)
212 struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NFS_CLIENT(data->inode);
215 rpc_clnt_sigmask(clnt, &oldset);
216 rpc_execute(&data->task);
217 rpc_clnt_sigunmask(clnt, &oldset);
221 * Generate multiple requests to fill a single page.
223 * We optimize to reduce the number of read operations on the wire. If we
224 * detect that we're reading a page, or an area of a page, that is past the
225 * end of file, we do not generate NFS read operations but just clear the
226 * parts of the page that would have come back zero from the server anyway.
228 * We rely on the cached value of i_size to make this determination; another
229 * client can fill pages on the server past our cached end-of-file, but we
230 * won't see the new data until our attribute cache is updated. This is more
231 * or less conventional NFS client behavior.
233 static int nfs_pagein_multi(struct list_head *head, struct inode *inode)
235 struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
236 struct page *page = req->wb_page;
237 struct nfs_read_data *data;
238 size_t rsize = NFS_SERVER(inode)->rsize, nbytes;
243 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
245 nbytes = req->wb_bytes;
247 size_t len = min(nbytes,rsize);
249 data = nfs_readdata_alloc(len);
252 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data->pages);
253 list_add(&data->pages, &list);
256 } while(nbytes != 0);
257 atomic_set(&req->wb_complete, requests);
259 ClearPageError(page);
261 nbytes = req->wb_bytes;
263 data = list_entry(list.next, struct nfs_read_data, pages);
264 list_del_init(&data->pages);
266 data->pagevec[0] = page;
268 if (nbytes > rsize) {
269 nfs_read_rpcsetup(req, data, &nfs_read_partial_ops,
274 nfs_read_rpcsetup(req, data, &nfs_read_partial_ops,
278 nfs_execute_read(data);
279 } while (nbytes != 0);
284 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
285 data = list_entry(list.next, struct nfs_read_data, pages);
286 list_del(&data->pages);
287 nfs_readdata_free(data);
290 nfs_readpage_release(req);
294 static int nfs_pagein_one(struct list_head *head, struct inode *inode)
296 struct nfs_page *req;
298 struct nfs_read_data *data;
301 if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->rsize < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
302 return nfs_pagein_multi(head, inode);
304 data = nfs_readdata_alloc(NFS_SERVER(inode)->rsize);
308 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data->pages);
309 pages = data->pagevec;
311 while (!list_empty(head)) {
312 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
313 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
314 nfs_list_add_request(req, &data->pages);
315 ClearPageError(req->wb_page);
316 *pages++ = req->wb_page;
317 count += req->wb_bytes;
319 req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
321 nfs_read_rpcsetup(req, data, &nfs_read_full_ops, count, 0);
323 nfs_execute_read(data);
326 nfs_async_read_error(head);
331 nfs_pagein_list(struct list_head *head, int rpages)
333 LIST_HEAD(one_request);
334 struct nfs_page *req;
336 unsigned int pages = 0;
338 while (!list_empty(head)) {
339 pages += nfs_coalesce_requests(head, &one_request, rpages);
340 req = nfs_list_entry(one_request.next);
341 error = nfs_pagein_one(&one_request, req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode);
348 nfs_async_read_error(head);
353 * This is the callback from RPC telling us whether a reply was
354 * received or some error occurred (timeout or socket shutdown).
356 int nfs_readpage_result(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_read_data *data)
360 dprintk("NFS: %s: %5u, (status %d)\n", __FUNCTION__, task->tk_pid,
363 status = NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->read_done(task, data);
367 nfs_add_stats(data->inode, NFSIOS_SERVERREADBYTES, data->res.count);
369 if (task->tk_status == -ESTALE) {
370 set_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_FLAGS(data->inode));
371 nfs_mark_for_revalidate(data->inode);
373 spin_lock(&data->inode->i_lock);
374 NFS_I(data->inode)->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME;
375 spin_unlock(&data->inode->i_lock);
379 static int nfs_readpage_retry(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_read_data *data)
381 struct nfs_readargs *argp = &data->args;
382 struct nfs_readres *resp = &data->res;
384 if (resp->eof || resp->count == argp->count)
387 /* This is a short read! */
388 nfs_inc_stats(data->inode, NFSIOS_SHORTREAD);
389 /* Has the server at least made some progress? */
390 if (resp->count == 0)
393 /* Yes, so retry the read at the end of the data */
394 argp->offset += resp->count;
395 argp->pgbase += resp->count;
396 argp->count -= resp->count;
397 rpc_restart_call(task);
402 * Handle a read reply that fills part of a page.
404 static void nfs_readpage_result_partial(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
406 struct nfs_read_data *data = calldata;
407 struct nfs_page *req = data->req;
408 struct page *page = req->wb_page;
410 if (nfs_readpage_result(task, data) != 0)
413 if (likely(task->tk_status >= 0)) {
414 nfs_readpage_truncate_uninitialised_page(data);
415 if (nfs_readpage_retry(task, data) != 0)
418 if (unlikely(task->tk_status < 0))
420 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&req->wb_complete)) {
421 if (!PageError(page))
422 SetPageUptodate(page);
423 nfs_readpage_release(req);
427 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_partial_ops = {
428 .rpc_call_done = nfs_readpage_result_partial,
429 .rpc_release = nfs_readdata_release,
432 static void nfs_readpage_set_pages_uptodate(struct nfs_read_data *data)
434 unsigned int count = data->res.count;
435 unsigned int base = data->args.pgbase;
439 count = data->args.count;
440 if (unlikely(count == 0))
442 pages = &data->args.pages[base >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT];
443 base &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
445 for (;count >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; count -= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, pages++)
446 SetPageUptodate(*pages);
449 /* Was this a short read? */
450 if (data->res.eof || data->res.count == data->args.count)
451 SetPageUptodate(*pages);
455 * This is the callback from RPC telling us whether a reply was
456 * received or some error occurred (timeout or socket shutdown).
458 static void nfs_readpage_result_full(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
460 struct nfs_read_data *data = calldata;
462 if (nfs_readpage_result(task, data) != 0)
465 * Note: nfs_readpage_retry may change the values of
466 * data->args. In the multi-page case, we therefore need
467 * to ensure that we call nfs_readpage_set_pages_uptodate()
470 if (likely(task->tk_status >= 0)) {
471 nfs_readpage_truncate_uninitialised_page(data);
472 nfs_readpage_set_pages_uptodate(data);
473 if (nfs_readpage_retry(task, data) != 0)
476 while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
477 struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
479 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
480 nfs_readpage_release(req);
484 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_full_ops = {
485 .rpc_call_done = nfs_readpage_result_full,
486 .rpc_release = nfs_readdata_release,
490 * Read a page over NFS.
491 * We read the page synchronously in the following case:
492 * - The error flag is set for this page. This happens only when a
493 * previous async read operation failed.
495 int nfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
497 struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
498 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
501 dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpage (%p %ld@%lu)\n",
502 page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, page->index);
503 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSREADPAGE);
504 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_READPAGES, 1);
507 * Try to flush any pending writes to the file..
509 * NOTE! Because we own the page lock, there cannot
510 * be any new pending writes generated at this point
511 * for this page (other pages can be written to).
513 error = nfs_wb_page(inode, page);
518 if (NFS_STALE(inode))
523 ctx = nfs_find_open_context(inode, NULL, FMODE_READ);
527 ctx = get_nfs_open_context((struct nfs_open_context *)
530 error = nfs_readpage_async(ctx, inode, page);
532 put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
540 struct nfs_readdesc {
541 struct list_head *head;
542 struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
546 readpage_async_filler(void *data, struct page *page)
548 struct nfs_readdesc *desc = (struct nfs_readdesc *)data;
549 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
550 struct nfs_page *new;
553 nfs_wb_page(inode, page);
554 len = nfs_page_length(page);
556 return nfs_return_empty_page(page);
557 new = nfs_create_request(desc->ctx, inode, page, 0, len);
563 if (len < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
564 memclear_highpage_flush(page, len, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - len);
565 nfs_list_add_request(new, desc->head);
569 int nfs_readpages(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
570 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
573 struct nfs_readdesc desc = {
576 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
577 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
580 dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpages (%s/%Ld %d)\n",
582 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
584 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSREADPAGES);
586 if (NFS_STALE(inode))
590 desc.ctx = nfs_find_open_context(inode, NULL, FMODE_READ);
591 if (desc.ctx == NULL)
594 desc.ctx = get_nfs_open_context((struct nfs_open_context *)
596 ret = read_cache_pages(mapping, pages, readpage_async_filler, &desc);
597 if (!list_empty(&head)) {
598 int err = nfs_pagein_list(&head, server->rpages);
600 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_READPAGES, err);
603 put_nfs_open_context(desc.ctx);
608 int __init nfs_init_readpagecache(void)
610 nfs_rdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_read_data",
611 sizeof(struct nfs_read_data),
612 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
614 if (nfs_rdata_cachep == NULL)
617 nfs_rdata_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_READ,
619 if (nfs_rdata_mempool == NULL)
625 void nfs_destroy_readpagecache(void)
627 mempool_destroy(nfs_rdata_mempool);
628 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_rdata_cachep);