2 * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
3 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
16 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
18 * Setting up the clock on the MIPS boards.
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/time.h>
28 #include <linux/timex.h>
29 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
31 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
32 #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
33 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
34 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
36 #include <asm/div64.h>
39 #include <asm/mc146818-time.h>
40 #include <asm/msc01_ic.h>
42 #include <asm/mips-boards/generic.h>
43 #include <asm/mips-boards/prom.h>
44 #include <asm/mips-boards/maltaint.h>
45 #include <asm/mc146818-time.h>
47 unsigned long cpu_khz;
49 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_ATLAS)
50 static char display_string[] = " LINUX ON ATLAS ";
52 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA)
53 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC)
54 static char display_string[] = " SMTC LINUX ON MALTA ";
56 static char display_string[] = " LINUX ON MALTA ";
57 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
59 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_SEAD)
60 static char display_string[] = " LINUX ON SEAD ";
62 static unsigned int display_count;
63 #define MAX_DISPLAY_COUNT (sizeof(display_string) - 8)
65 #define CPUCTR_IMASKBIT (0x100 << MIPSCPU_INT_CPUCTR)
67 static unsigned int timer_tick_count;
68 static int mips_cpu_timer_irq;
69 extern void smtc_timer_broadcast(int);
71 static inline void scroll_display_message(void)
73 if ((timer_tick_count++ % HZ) == 0) {
74 mips_display_message(&display_string[display_count++]);
75 if (display_count == MAX_DISPLAY_COUNT)
80 static void mips_timer_dispatch (struct pt_regs *regs)
82 do_IRQ (mips_cpu_timer_irq, regs);
86 * Redeclare until I get around mopping the timer code insanity on MIPS.
88 extern int null_perf_irq(struct pt_regs *regs);
90 extern int (*perf_irq)(struct pt_regs *regs);
92 irqreturn_t mips_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
94 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
95 int r2 = cpu_has_mips_r2;
97 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
99 * In an SMTC system, one Count/Compare set exists per VPE.
100 * Which TC within a VPE gets the interrupt is essentially
101 * random - we only know that it shouldn't be one with
102 * IXMT set. Whichever TC gets the interrupt needs to
103 * send special interprocessor interrupts to the other
104 * TCs to make sure that they schedule, etc.
106 * That code is specific to the SMTC kernel, not to
107 * the a particular platform, so it's invoked from
108 * the general MIPS timer_interrupt routine.
112 * DVPE is necessary so long as cross-VPE interrupts
113 * are done via read-modify-write of Cause register.
115 int vpflags = dvpe();
116 write_c0_compare (read_c0_count() - 1);
117 clear_c0_cause(CPUCTR_IMASKBIT);
120 if (cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id == 0) {
121 timer_interrupt(irq, dev_id, regs);
122 scroll_display_message();
124 write_c0_compare (read_c0_count() + ( mips_hpt_frequency/HZ));
125 smtc_timer_broadcast(cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id);
129 * Other CPUs should do profiling and process accounting
131 local_timer_interrupt(irq, dev_id, regs);
133 #else /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
136 * CPU 0 handles the global timer interrupt job and process
137 * accounting resets count/compare registers to trigger next
140 if (!r2 || (read_c0_cause() & (1 << 26)))
144 /* we keep interrupt disabled all the time */
145 if (!r2 || (read_c0_cause() & (1 << 30)))
146 timer_interrupt(irq, NULL, regs);
148 scroll_display_message();
150 /* Everyone else needs to reset the timer int here as
151 ll_local_timer_interrupt doesn't */
153 * FIXME: need to cope with counter underflow.
154 * More support needs to be added to kernel/time for
155 * counter/timer interrupts on multiple CPU's
157 write_c0_compare(read_c0_count() + (mips_hpt_frequency/HZ));
160 * Other CPUs should do profiling and process accounting
162 local_timer_interrupt(irq, dev_id, regs);
164 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
171 * Estimate CPU frequency. Sets mips_counter_frequency as a side-effect
173 static unsigned int __init estimate_cpu_frequency(void)
175 unsigned int prid = read_c0_prid() & 0xffff00;
178 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_SEAD) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS_SIM)
180 * The SEAD board doesn't have a real time clock, so we can't
181 * really calculate the timer frequency
182 * For now we hardwire the SEAD board frequency to 12MHz.
185 if ((prid == (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_20KC)) ||
186 (prid == (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_25KF)))
191 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_ATLAS) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA)
194 local_irq_save(flags);
196 /* Start counter exactly on falling edge of update flag */
197 while (CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP);
198 while (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP));
200 /* Start r4k counter. */
203 /* Read counter exactly on falling edge of update flag */
204 while (CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP);
205 while (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP));
207 count = read_c0_count();
209 /* restore interrupts */
210 local_irq_restore(flags);
213 mips_hpt_frequency = count;
214 if ((prid != (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_20KC)) &&
215 (prid != (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_25KF)))
218 count += 5000; /* round */
219 count -= count%10000;
224 unsigned long __init mips_rtc_get_time(void)
226 return mc146818_get_cmos_time();
229 void __init mips_time_init(void)
231 unsigned int est_freq, flags;
233 local_irq_save(flags);
235 /* Set Data mode - binary. */
236 CMOS_WRITE(CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL) | RTC_DM_BINARY, RTC_CONTROL);
238 est_freq = estimate_cpu_frequency ();
240 printk("CPU frequency %d.%02d MHz\n", est_freq/1000000,
241 (est_freq%1000000)*100/1000000);
243 cpu_khz = est_freq / 1000;
245 local_irq_restore(flags);
248 void __init mips_timer_setup(struct irqaction *irq)
251 set_vi_handler (MSC01E_INT_CPUCTR, mips_timer_dispatch);
252 mips_cpu_timer_irq = MSC01E_INT_BASE + MSC01E_INT_CPUCTR;
256 set_vi_handler (MIPSCPU_INT_CPUCTR, mips_timer_dispatch);
257 mips_cpu_timer_irq = MIPSCPU_INT_BASE + MIPSCPU_INT_CPUCTR;
261 /* we are using the cpu counter for timer interrupts */
262 irq->handler = mips_timer_interrupt; /* we use our own handler */
263 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
264 setup_irq_smtc(mips_cpu_timer_irq, irq, CPUCTR_IMASKBIT);
266 setup_irq(mips_cpu_timer_irq, irq);
267 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
270 /* irq_desc(riptor) is a global resource, when the interrupt overlaps
271 on seperate cpu's the first one tries to handle the second interrupt.
272 The effect is that the int remains disabled on the second cpu.
273 Mark the interrupt with IRQ_PER_CPU to avoid any confusion */
274 irq_desc[mips_cpu_timer_irq].status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
277 /* to generate the first timer interrupt */
278 write_c0_compare (read_c0_count() + mips_hpt_frequency/HZ);