[PATCH] FDPIC: Move roundup() into linux/kernel.h
[linux-2.6] / arch / mips / kernel / gdb-stub.c
1 /*
2  *  arch/mips/kernel/gdb-stub.c
3  *
4  *  Originally written by Glenn Engel, Lake Stevens Instrument Division
5  *
6  *  Contributed by HP Systems
7  *
8  *  Modified for SPARC by Stu Grossman, Cygnus Support.
9  *
10  *  Modified for Linux/MIPS (and MIPS in general) by Andreas Busse
11  *  Send complaints, suggestions etc. to <andy@waldorf-gmbh.de>
12  *
13  *  Copyright (C) 1995 Andreas Busse
14  *
15  *  Copyright (C) 2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
16  *  Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
17  */
18
19 /*
20  *  To enable debugger support, two things need to happen.  One, a
21  *  call to set_debug_traps() is necessary in order to allow any breakpoints
22  *  or error conditions to be properly intercepted and reported to gdb.
23  *  Two, a breakpoint needs to be generated to begin communication.  This
24  *  is most easily accomplished by a call to breakpoint().  Breakpoint()
25  *  simulates a breakpoint by executing a BREAK instruction.
26  *
27  *
28  *    The following gdb commands are supported:
29  *
30  * command          function                               Return value
31  *
32  *    g             return the value of the CPU registers  hex data or ENN
33  *    G             set the value of the CPU registers     OK or ENN
34  *
35  *    mAA..AA,LLLL  Read LLLL bytes at address AA..AA      hex data or ENN
36  *    MAA..AA,LLLL: Write LLLL bytes at address AA.AA      OK or ENN
37  *
38  *    c             Resume at current address              SNN   ( signal NN)
39  *    cAA..AA       Continue at address AA..AA             SNN
40  *
41  *    s             Step one instruction                   SNN
42  *    sAA..AA       Step one instruction from AA..AA       SNN
43  *
44  *    k             kill
45  *
46  *    ?             What was the last sigval ?             SNN   (signal NN)
47  *
48  *    bBB..BB       Set baud rate to BB..BB                OK or BNN, then sets
49  *                                                         baud rate
50  *
51  * All commands and responses are sent with a packet which includes a
52  * checksum.  A packet consists of
53  *
54  * $<packet info>#<checksum>.
55  *
56  * where
57  * <packet info> :: <characters representing the command or response>
58  * <checksum>    :: < two hex digits computed as modulo 256 sum of <packetinfo>>
59  *
60  * When a packet is received, it is first acknowledged with either '+' or '-'.
61  * '+' indicates a successful transfer.  '-' indicates a failed transfer.
62  *
63  * Example:
64  *
65  * Host:                  Reply:
66  * $m0,10#2a               +$00010203040506070809101112131415#42
67  *
68  *
69  *  ==============
70  *  MORE EXAMPLES:
71  *  ==============
72  *
73  *  For reference -- the following are the steps that one
74  *  company took (RidgeRun Inc) to get remote gdb debugging
75  *  going. In this scenario the host machine was a PC and the
76  *  target platform was a Galileo EVB64120A MIPS evaluation
77  *  board.
78  *
79  *  Step 1:
80  *  First download gdb-5.0.tar.gz from the internet.
81  *  and then build/install the package.
82  *
83  *  Example:
84  *    $ tar zxf gdb-5.0.tar.gz
85  *    $ cd gdb-5.0
86  *    $ ./configure --target=mips-linux-elf
87  *    $ make
88  *    $ install
89  *    $ which mips-linux-elf-gdb
90  *    /usr/local/bin/mips-linux-elf-gdb
91  *
92  *  Step 2:
93  *  Configure linux for remote debugging and build it.
94  *
95  *  Example:
96  *    $ cd ~/linux
97  *    $ make menuconfig <go to "Kernel Hacking" and turn on remote debugging>
98  *    $ make
99  *
100  *  Step 3:
101  *  Download the kernel to the remote target and start
102  *  the kernel running. It will promptly halt and wait
103  *  for the host gdb session to connect. It does this
104  *  since the "Kernel Hacking" option has defined
105  *  CONFIG_KGDB which in turn enables your calls
106  *  to:
107  *     set_debug_traps();
108  *     breakpoint();
109  *
110  *  Step 4:
111  *  Start the gdb session on the host.
112  *
113  *  Example:
114  *    $ mips-linux-elf-gdb vmlinux
115  *    (gdb) set remotebaud 115200
116  *    (gdb) target remote /dev/ttyS1
117  *    ...at this point you are connected to
118  *       the remote target and can use gdb
119  *       in the normal fasion. Setting
120  *       breakpoints, single stepping,
121  *       printing variables, etc.
122  */
123 #include <linux/string.h>
124 #include <linux/kernel.h>
125 #include <linux/signal.h>
126 #include <linux/sched.h>
127 #include <linux/mm.h>
128 #include <linux/console.h>
129 #include <linux/init.h>
130 #include <linux/smp.h>
131 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
132 #include <linux/slab.h>
133 #include <linux/reboot.h>
134
135 #include <asm/asm.h>
136 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
137 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
138 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
139 #include <asm/system.h>
140 #include <asm/gdb-stub.h>
141 #include <asm/inst.h>
142 #include <asm/smp.h>
143
144 /*
145  * external low-level support routines
146  */
147
148 extern int putDebugChar(char c);    /* write a single character      */
149 extern char getDebugChar(void);     /* read and return a single char */
150 extern void trap_low(void);
151
152 /*
153  * breakpoint and test functions
154  */
155 extern void breakpoint(void);
156 extern void breakinst(void);
157 extern void async_breakpoint(void);
158 extern void async_breakinst(void);
159 extern void adel(void);
160
161 /*
162  * local prototypes
163  */
164
165 static void getpacket(char *buffer);
166 static void putpacket(char *buffer);
167 static int computeSignal(int tt);
168 static int hex(unsigned char ch);
169 static int hexToInt(char **ptr, int *intValue);
170 static int hexToLong(char **ptr, long *longValue);
171 static unsigned char *mem2hex(char *mem, char *buf, int count, int may_fault);
172 void handle_exception(struct gdb_regs *regs);
173
174 int kgdb_enabled;
175
176 /*
177  * spin locks for smp case
178  */
179 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kgdb_lock);
180 static raw_spinlock_t kgdb_cpulock[NR_CPUS] = {
181         [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED,
182 };
183
184 /*
185  * BUFMAX defines the maximum number of characters in inbound/outbound buffers
186  * at least NUMREGBYTES*2 are needed for register packets
187  */
188 #define BUFMAX 2048
189
190 static char input_buffer[BUFMAX];
191 static char output_buffer[BUFMAX];
192 static int initialized; /* !0 means we've been initialized */
193 static int kgdb_started;
194 static const char hexchars[]="0123456789abcdef";
195
196 /* Used to prevent crashes in memory access.  Note that they'll crash anyway if
197    we haven't set up fault handlers yet... */
198 int kgdb_read_byte(unsigned char *address, unsigned char *dest);
199 int kgdb_write_byte(unsigned char val, unsigned char *dest);
200
201 /*
202  * Convert ch from a hex digit to an int
203  */
204 static int hex(unsigned char ch)
205 {
206         if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f')
207                 return ch-'a'+10;
208         if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
209                 return ch-'0';
210         if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F')
211                 return ch-'A'+10;
212         return -1;
213 }
214
215 /*
216  * scan for the sequence $<data>#<checksum>
217  */
218 static void getpacket(char *buffer)
219 {
220         unsigned char checksum;
221         unsigned char xmitcsum;
222         int i;
223         int count;
224         unsigned char ch;
225
226         do {
227                 /*
228                  * wait around for the start character,
229                  * ignore all other characters
230                  */
231                 while ((ch = (getDebugChar() & 0x7f)) != '$') ;
232
233                 checksum = 0;
234                 xmitcsum = -1;
235                 count = 0;
236
237                 /*
238                  * now, read until a # or end of buffer is found
239                  */
240                 while (count < BUFMAX) {
241                         ch = getDebugChar();
242                         if (ch == '#')
243                                 break;
244                         checksum = checksum + ch;
245                         buffer[count] = ch;
246                         count = count + 1;
247                 }
248
249                 if (count >= BUFMAX)
250                         continue;
251
252                 buffer[count] = 0;
253
254                 if (ch == '#') {
255                         xmitcsum = hex(getDebugChar() & 0x7f) << 4;
256                         xmitcsum |= hex(getDebugChar() & 0x7f);
257
258                         if (checksum != xmitcsum)
259                                 putDebugChar('-');      /* failed checksum */
260                         else {
261                                 putDebugChar('+'); /* successful transfer */
262
263                                 /*
264                                  * if a sequence char is present,
265                                  * reply the sequence ID
266                                  */
267                                 if (buffer[2] == ':') {
268                                         putDebugChar(buffer[0]);
269                                         putDebugChar(buffer[1]);
270
271                                         /*
272                                          * remove sequence chars from buffer
273                                          */
274                                         count = strlen(buffer);
275                                         for (i=3; i <= count; i++)
276                                                 buffer[i-3] = buffer[i];
277                                 }
278                         }
279                 }
280         }
281         while (checksum != xmitcsum);
282 }
283
284 /*
285  * send the packet in buffer.
286  */
287 static void putpacket(char *buffer)
288 {
289         unsigned char checksum;
290         int count;
291         unsigned char ch;
292
293         /*
294          * $<packet info>#<checksum>.
295          */
296
297         do {
298                 putDebugChar('$');
299                 checksum = 0;
300                 count = 0;
301
302                 while ((ch = buffer[count]) != 0) {
303                         if (!(putDebugChar(ch)))
304                                 return;
305                         checksum += ch;
306                         count += 1;
307                 }
308
309                 putDebugChar('#');
310                 putDebugChar(hexchars[checksum >> 4]);
311                 putDebugChar(hexchars[checksum & 0xf]);
312
313         }
314         while ((getDebugChar() & 0x7f) != '+');
315 }
316
317
318 /*
319  * Convert the memory pointed to by mem into hex, placing result in buf.
320  * Return a pointer to the last char put in buf (null), in case of mem fault,
321  * return 0.
322  * may_fault is non-zero if we are reading from arbitrary memory, but is currently
323  * not used.
324  */
325 static unsigned char *mem2hex(char *mem, char *buf, int count, int may_fault)
326 {
327         unsigned char ch;
328
329         while (count-- > 0) {
330                 if (kgdb_read_byte(mem++, &ch) != 0)
331                         return 0;
332                 *buf++ = hexchars[ch >> 4];
333                 *buf++ = hexchars[ch & 0xf];
334         }
335
336         *buf = 0;
337
338         return buf;
339 }
340
341 /*
342  * convert the hex array pointed to by buf into binary to be placed in mem
343  * return a pointer to the character AFTER the last byte written
344  * may_fault is non-zero if we are reading from arbitrary memory, but is currently
345  * not used.
346  */
347 static char *hex2mem(char *buf, char *mem, int count, int binary, int may_fault)
348 {
349         int i;
350         unsigned char ch;
351
352         for (i=0; i<count; i++)
353         {
354                 if (binary) {
355                         ch = *buf++;
356                         if (ch == 0x7d)
357                                 ch = 0x20 ^ *buf++;
358                 }
359                 else {
360                         ch = hex(*buf++) << 4;
361                         ch |= hex(*buf++);
362                 }
363                 if (kgdb_write_byte(ch, mem++) != 0)
364                         return 0;
365         }
366
367         return mem;
368 }
369
370 /*
371  * This table contains the mapping between SPARC hardware trap types, and
372  * signals, which are primarily what GDB understands.  It also indicates
373  * which hardware traps we need to commandeer when initializing the stub.
374  */
375 static struct hard_trap_info {
376         unsigned char tt;               /* Trap type code for MIPS R3xxx and R4xxx */
377         unsigned char signo;            /* Signal that we map this trap into */
378 } hard_trap_info[] = {
379         { 6, SIGBUS },                  /* instruction bus error */
380         { 7, SIGBUS },                  /* data bus error */
381         { 9, SIGTRAP },                 /* break */
382         { 10, SIGILL },                 /* reserved instruction */
383 /*      { 11, SIGILL },         */      /* CPU unusable */
384         { 12, SIGFPE },                 /* overflow */
385         { 13, SIGTRAP },                /* trap */
386         { 14, SIGSEGV },                /* virtual instruction cache coherency */
387         { 15, SIGFPE },                 /* floating point exception */
388         { 23, SIGSEGV },                /* watch */
389         { 31, SIGSEGV },                /* virtual data cache coherency */
390         { 0, 0}                         /* Must be last */
391 };
392
393 /* Save the normal trap handlers for user-mode traps. */
394 void *saved_vectors[32];
395
396 /*
397  * Set up exception handlers for tracing and breakpoints
398  */
399 void set_debug_traps(void)
400 {
401         struct hard_trap_info *ht;
402         unsigned long flags;
403         unsigned char c;
404
405         local_irq_save(flags);
406         for (ht = hard_trap_info; ht->tt && ht->signo; ht++)
407                 saved_vectors[ht->tt] = set_except_vector(ht->tt, trap_low);
408
409         putDebugChar('+'); /* 'hello world' */
410         /*
411          * In case GDB is started before us, ack any packets
412          * (presumably "$?#xx") sitting there.
413          */
414         while((c = getDebugChar()) != '$');
415         while((c = getDebugChar()) != '#');
416         c = getDebugChar(); /* eat first csum byte */
417         c = getDebugChar(); /* eat second csum byte */
418         putDebugChar('+'); /* ack it */
419
420         initialized = 1;
421         local_irq_restore(flags);
422 }
423
424 void restore_debug_traps(void)
425 {
426         struct hard_trap_info *ht;
427         unsigned long flags;
428
429         local_irq_save(flags);
430         for (ht = hard_trap_info; ht->tt && ht->signo; ht++)
431                 set_except_vector(ht->tt, saved_vectors[ht->tt]);
432         local_irq_restore(flags);
433 }
434
435 /*
436  * Convert the MIPS hardware trap type code to a Unix signal number.
437  */
438 static int computeSignal(int tt)
439 {
440         struct hard_trap_info *ht;
441
442         for (ht = hard_trap_info; ht->tt && ht->signo; ht++)
443                 if (ht->tt == tt)
444                         return ht->signo;
445
446         return SIGHUP;          /* default for things we don't know about */
447 }
448
449 /*
450  * While we find nice hex chars, build an int.
451  * Return number of chars processed.
452  */
453 static int hexToInt(char **ptr, int *intValue)
454 {
455         int numChars = 0;
456         int hexValue;
457
458         *intValue = 0;
459
460         while (**ptr) {
461                 hexValue = hex(**ptr);
462                 if (hexValue < 0)
463                         break;
464
465                 *intValue = (*intValue << 4) | hexValue;
466                 numChars ++;
467
468                 (*ptr)++;
469         }
470
471         return (numChars);
472 }
473
474 static int hexToLong(char **ptr, long *longValue)
475 {
476         int numChars = 0;
477         int hexValue;
478
479         *longValue = 0;
480
481         while (**ptr) {
482                 hexValue = hex(**ptr);
483                 if (hexValue < 0)
484                         break;
485
486                 *longValue = (*longValue << 4) | hexValue;
487                 numChars ++;
488
489                 (*ptr)++;
490         }
491
492         return numChars;
493 }
494
495
496 #if 0
497 /*
498  * Print registers (on target console)
499  * Used only to debug the stub...
500  */
501 void show_gdbregs(struct gdb_regs * regs)
502 {
503         /*
504          * Saved main processor registers
505          */
506         printk("$0 : %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n",
507                regs->reg0, regs->reg1, regs->reg2, regs->reg3,
508                regs->reg4, regs->reg5, regs->reg6, regs->reg7);
509         printk("$8 : %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n",
510                regs->reg8, regs->reg9, regs->reg10, regs->reg11,
511                regs->reg12, regs->reg13, regs->reg14, regs->reg15);
512         printk("$16: %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n",
513                regs->reg16, regs->reg17, regs->reg18, regs->reg19,
514                regs->reg20, regs->reg21, regs->reg22, regs->reg23);
515         printk("$24: %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n",
516                regs->reg24, regs->reg25, regs->reg26, regs->reg27,
517                regs->reg28, regs->reg29, regs->reg30, regs->reg31);
518
519         /*
520          * Saved cp0 registers
521          */
522         printk("epc  : %08lx\nStatus: %08lx\nCause : %08lx\n",
523                regs->cp0_epc, regs->cp0_status, regs->cp0_cause);
524 }
525 #endif /* dead code */
526
527 /*
528  * We single-step by setting breakpoints. When an exception
529  * is handled, we need to restore the instructions hoisted
530  * when the breakpoints were set.
531  *
532  * This is where we save the original instructions.
533  */
534 static struct gdb_bp_save {
535         unsigned long addr;
536         unsigned int val;
537 } step_bp[2];
538
539 #define BP 0x0000000d  /* break opcode */
540
541 /*
542  * Set breakpoint instructions for single stepping.
543  */
544 static void single_step(struct gdb_regs *regs)
545 {
546         union mips_instruction insn;
547         unsigned long targ;
548         int is_branch, is_cond, i;
549
550         targ = regs->cp0_epc;
551         insn.word = *(unsigned int *)targ;
552         is_branch = is_cond = 0;
553
554         switch (insn.i_format.opcode) {
555         /*
556          * jr and jalr are in r_format format.
557          */
558         case spec_op:
559                 switch (insn.r_format.func) {
560                 case jalr_op:
561                 case jr_op:
562                         targ = *(&regs->reg0 + insn.r_format.rs);
563                         is_branch = 1;
564                         break;
565                 }
566                 break;
567
568         /*
569          * This group contains:
570          * bltz_op, bgez_op, bltzl_op, bgezl_op,
571          * bltzal_op, bgezal_op, bltzall_op, bgezall_op.
572          */
573         case bcond_op:
574                 is_branch = is_cond = 1;
575                 targ += 4 + (insn.i_format.simmediate << 2);
576                 break;
577
578         /*
579          * These are unconditional and in j_format.
580          */
581         case jal_op:
582         case j_op:
583                 is_branch = 1;
584                 targ += 4;
585                 targ >>= 28;
586                 targ <<= 28;
587                 targ |= (insn.j_format.target << 2);
588                 break;
589
590         /*
591          * These are conditional.
592          */
593         case beq_op:
594         case beql_op:
595         case bne_op:
596         case bnel_op:
597         case blez_op:
598         case blezl_op:
599         case bgtz_op:
600         case bgtzl_op:
601         case cop0_op:
602         case cop1_op:
603         case cop2_op:
604         case cop1x_op:
605                 is_branch = is_cond = 1;
606                 targ += 4 + (insn.i_format.simmediate << 2);
607                 break;
608         }
609
610         if (is_branch) {
611                 i = 0;
612                 if (is_cond && targ != (regs->cp0_epc + 8)) {
613                         step_bp[i].addr = regs->cp0_epc + 8;
614                         step_bp[i++].val = *(unsigned *)(regs->cp0_epc + 8);
615                         *(unsigned *)(regs->cp0_epc + 8) = BP;
616                 }
617                 step_bp[i].addr = targ;
618                 step_bp[i].val  = *(unsigned *)targ;
619                 *(unsigned *)targ = BP;
620         } else {
621                 step_bp[0].addr = regs->cp0_epc + 4;
622                 step_bp[0].val  = *(unsigned *)(regs->cp0_epc + 4);
623                 *(unsigned *)(regs->cp0_epc + 4) = BP;
624         }
625 }
626
627 /*
628  *  If asynchronously interrupted by gdb, then we need to set a breakpoint
629  *  at the interrupted instruction so that we wind up stopped with a
630  *  reasonable stack frame.
631  */
632 static struct gdb_bp_save async_bp;
633
634 /*
635  * Swap the interrupted EPC with our asynchronous breakpoint routine.
636  * This is safer than stuffing the breakpoint in-place, since no cache
637  * flushes (or resulting smp_call_functions) are required.  The
638  * assumption is that only one CPU will be handling asynchronous bp's,
639  * and only one can be active at a time.
640  */
641 extern spinlock_t smp_call_lock;
642
643 void set_async_breakpoint(unsigned long *epc)
644 {
645         /* skip breaking into userland */
646         if ((*epc & 0x80000000) == 0)
647                 return;
648
649 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
650         /* avoid deadlock if someone is make IPC */
651         if (spin_is_locked(&smp_call_lock))
652                 return;
653 #endif
654
655         async_bp.addr = *epc;
656         *epc = (unsigned long)async_breakpoint;
657 }
658
659 static void kgdb_wait(void *arg)
660 {
661         unsigned flags;
662         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
663
664         local_irq_save(flags);
665
666         __raw_spin_lock(&kgdb_cpulock[cpu]);
667         __raw_spin_unlock(&kgdb_cpulock[cpu]);
668
669         local_irq_restore(flags);
670 }
671
672 /*
673  * GDB stub needs to call kgdb_wait on all processor with interrupts
674  * disabled, so it uses it's own special variant.
675  */
676 static int kgdb_smp_call_kgdb_wait(void)
677 {
678 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
679         struct call_data_struct data;
680         int i, cpus = num_online_cpus() - 1;
681         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
682
683         /*
684          * Can die spectacularly if this CPU isn't yet marked online
685          */
686         BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu));
687
688         if (!cpus)
689                 return 0;
690
691         if (spin_is_locked(&smp_call_lock)) {
692                 /*
693                  * Some other processor is trying to make us do something
694                  * but we're not going to respond... give up
695                  */
696                 return -1;
697                 }
698
699         /*
700          * We will continue here, accepting the fact that
701          * the kernel may deadlock if another CPU attempts
702          * to call smp_call_function now...
703          */
704
705         data.func = kgdb_wait;
706         data.info = NULL;
707         atomic_set(&data.started, 0);
708         data.wait = 0;
709
710         spin_lock(&smp_call_lock);
711         call_data = &data;
712         mb();
713
714         /* Send a message to all other CPUs and wait for them to respond */
715         for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
716                 if (cpu_online(i) && i != cpu)
717                         core_send_ipi(i, SMP_CALL_FUNCTION);
718
719         /* Wait for response */
720         /* FIXME: lock-up detection, backtrace on lock-up */
721         while (atomic_read(&data.started) != cpus)
722                 barrier();
723
724         call_data = NULL;
725         spin_unlock(&smp_call_lock);
726 #endif
727
728         return 0;
729 }
730
731 /*
732  * This function does all command processing for interfacing to gdb.  It
733  * returns 1 if you should skip the instruction at the trap address, 0
734  * otherwise.
735  */
736 void handle_exception (struct gdb_regs *regs)
737 {
738         int trap;                       /* Trap type */
739         int sigval;
740         long addr;
741         int length;
742         char *ptr;
743         unsigned long *stack;
744         int i;
745         int bflag = 0;
746
747         kgdb_started = 1;
748
749         /*
750          * acquire the big kgdb spinlock
751          */
752         if (!spin_trylock(&kgdb_lock)) {
753                 /*
754                  * some other CPU has the lock, we should go back to
755                  * receive the gdb_wait IPC
756                  */
757                 return;
758         }
759
760         /*
761          * If we're in async_breakpoint(), restore the real EPC from
762          * the breakpoint.
763          */
764         if (regs->cp0_epc == (unsigned long)async_breakinst) {
765                 regs->cp0_epc = async_bp.addr;
766                 async_bp.addr = 0;
767         }
768
769         /*
770          * acquire the CPU spinlocks
771          */
772         for (i = num_online_cpus()-1; i >= 0; i--)
773                 if (__raw_spin_trylock(&kgdb_cpulock[i]) == 0)
774                         panic("kgdb: couldn't get cpulock %d\n", i);
775
776         /*
777          * force other cpus to enter kgdb
778          */
779         kgdb_smp_call_kgdb_wait();
780
781         /*
782          * If we're in breakpoint() increment the PC
783          */
784         trap = (regs->cp0_cause & 0x7c) >> 2;
785         if (trap == 9 && regs->cp0_epc == (unsigned long)breakinst)
786                 regs->cp0_epc += 4;
787
788         /*
789          * If we were single_stepping, restore the opcodes hoisted
790          * for the breakpoint[s].
791          */
792         if (step_bp[0].addr) {
793                 *(unsigned *)step_bp[0].addr = step_bp[0].val;
794                 step_bp[0].addr = 0;
795
796                 if (step_bp[1].addr) {
797                         *(unsigned *)step_bp[1].addr = step_bp[1].val;
798                         step_bp[1].addr = 0;
799                 }
800         }
801
802         stack = (long *)regs->reg29;                    /* stack ptr */
803         sigval = computeSignal(trap);
804
805         /*
806          * reply to host that an exception has occurred
807          */
808         ptr = output_buffer;
809
810         /*
811          * Send trap type (converted to signal)
812          */
813         *ptr++ = 'T';
814         *ptr++ = hexchars[sigval >> 4];
815         *ptr++ = hexchars[sigval & 0xf];
816
817         /*
818          * Send Error PC
819          */
820         *ptr++ = hexchars[REG_EPC >> 4];
821         *ptr++ = hexchars[REG_EPC & 0xf];
822         *ptr++ = ':';
823         ptr = mem2hex((char *)&regs->cp0_epc, ptr, sizeof(long), 0);
824         *ptr++ = ';';
825
826         /*
827          * Send frame pointer
828          */
829         *ptr++ = hexchars[REG_FP >> 4];
830         *ptr++ = hexchars[REG_FP & 0xf];
831         *ptr++ = ':';
832         ptr = mem2hex((char *)&regs->reg30, ptr, sizeof(long), 0);
833         *ptr++ = ';';
834
835         /*
836          * Send stack pointer
837          */
838         *ptr++ = hexchars[REG_SP >> 4];
839         *ptr++ = hexchars[REG_SP & 0xf];
840         *ptr++ = ':';
841         ptr = mem2hex((char *)&regs->reg29, ptr, sizeof(long), 0);
842         *ptr++ = ';';
843
844         *ptr++ = 0;
845         putpacket(output_buffer);       /* send it off... */
846
847         /*
848          * Wait for input from remote GDB
849          */
850         while (1) {
851                 output_buffer[0] = 0;
852                 getpacket(input_buffer);
853
854                 switch (input_buffer[0])
855                 {
856                 case '?':
857                         output_buffer[0] = 'S';
858                         output_buffer[1] = hexchars[sigval >> 4];
859                         output_buffer[2] = hexchars[sigval & 0xf];
860                         output_buffer[3] = 0;
861                         break;
862
863                 /*
864                  * Detach debugger; let CPU run
865                  */
866                 case 'D':
867                         putpacket(output_buffer);
868                         goto finish_kgdb;
869                         break;
870
871                 case 'd':
872                         /* toggle debug flag */
873                         break;
874
875                 /*
876                  * Return the value of the CPU registers
877                  */
878                 case 'g':
879                         ptr = output_buffer;
880                         ptr = mem2hex((char *)&regs->reg0, ptr, 32*sizeof(long), 0); /* r0...r31 */
881                         ptr = mem2hex((char *)&regs->cp0_status, ptr, 6*sizeof(long), 0); /* cp0 */
882                         ptr = mem2hex((char *)&regs->fpr0, ptr, 32*sizeof(long), 0); /* f0...31 */
883                         ptr = mem2hex((char *)&regs->cp1_fsr, ptr, 2*sizeof(long), 0); /* cp1 */
884                         ptr = mem2hex((char *)&regs->frame_ptr, ptr, 2*sizeof(long), 0); /* frp */
885                         ptr = mem2hex((char *)&regs->cp0_index, ptr, 16*sizeof(long), 0); /* cp0 */
886                         break;
887
888                 /*
889                  * set the value of the CPU registers - return OK
890                  */
891                 case 'G':
892                 {
893                         ptr = &input_buffer[1];
894                         hex2mem(ptr, (char *)&regs->reg0, 32*sizeof(long), 0, 0);
895                         ptr += 32*(2*sizeof(long));
896                         hex2mem(ptr, (char *)&regs->cp0_status, 6*sizeof(long), 0, 0);
897                         ptr += 6*(2*sizeof(long));
898                         hex2mem(ptr, (char *)&regs->fpr0, 32*sizeof(long), 0, 0);
899                         ptr += 32*(2*sizeof(long));
900                         hex2mem(ptr, (char *)&regs->cp1_fsr, 2*sizeof(long), 0, 0);
901                         ptr += 2*(2*sizeof(long));
902                         hex2mem(ptr, (char *)&regs->frame_ptr, 2*sizeof(long), 0, 0);
903                         ptr += 2*(2*sizeof(long));
904                         hex2mem(ptr, (char *)&regs->cp0_index, 16*sizeof(long), 0, 0);
905                         strcpy(output_buffer,"OK");
906                  }
907                 break;
908
909                 /*
910                  * mAA..AA,LLLL  Read LLLL bytes at address AA..AA
911                  */
912                 case 'm':
913                         ptr = &input_buffer[1];
914
915                         if (hexToLong(&ptr, &addr)
916                                 && *ptr++ == ','
917                                 && hexToInt(&ptr, &length)) {
918                                 if (mem2hex((char *)addr, output_buffer, length, 1))
919                                         break;
920                                 strcpy (output_buffer, "E03");
921                         } else
922                                 strcpy(output_buffer,"E01");
923                         break;
924
925                 /*
926                  * XAA..AA,LLLL: Write LLLL escaped binary bytes at address AA.AA
927                  */
928                 case 'X':
929                         bflag = 1;
930                         /* fall through */
931
932                 /*
933                  * MAA..AA,LLLL: Write LLLL bytes at address AA.AA return OK
934                  */
935                 case 'M':
936                         ptr = &input_buffer[1];
937
938                         if (hexToLong(&ptr, &addr)
939                                 && *ptr++ == ','
940                                 && hexToInt(&ptr, &length)
941                                 && *ptr++ == ':') {
942                                 if (hex2mem(ptr, (char *)addr, length, bflag, 1))
943                                         strcpy(output_buffer, "OK");
944                                 else
945                                         strcpy(output_buffer, "E03");
946                         }
947                         else
948                                 strcpy(output_buffer, "E02");
949                         break;
950
951                 /*
952                  * cAA..AA    Continue at address AA..AA(optional)
953                  */
954                 case 'c':
955                         /* try to read optional parameter, pc unchanged if no parm */
956
957                         ptr = &input_buffer[1];
958                         if (hexToLong(&ptr, &addr))
959                                 regs->cp0_epc = addr;
960
961                         goto exit_kgdb_exception;
962                         break;
963
964                 /*
965                  * kill the program; let us try to restart the machine
966                  * Reset the whole machine.
967                  */
968                 case 'k':
969                 case 'r':
970                         machine_restart("kgdb restarts machine");
971                         break;
972
973                 /*
974                  * Step to next instruction
975                  */
976                 case 's':
977                         /*
978                          * There is no single step insn in the MIPS ISA, so we
979                          * use breakpoints and continue, instead.
980                          */
981                         single_step(regs);
982                         goto exit_kgdb_exception;
983                         /* NOTREACHED */
984                         break;
985
986                 /*
987                  * Set baud rate (bBB)
988                  * FIXME: Needs to be written
989                  */
990                 case 'b':
991                 {
992 #if 0
993                         int baudrate;
994                         extern void set_timer_3();
995
996                         ptr = &input_buffer[1];
997                         if (!hexToInt(&ptr, &baudrate))
998                         {
999                                 strcpy(output_buffer,"B01");
1000                                 break;
1001                         }
1002
1003                         /* Convert baud rate to uart clock divider */
1004
1005                         switch (baudrate)
1006                         {
1007                                 case 38400:
1008                                         baudrate = 16;
1009                                         break;
1010                                 case 19200:
1011                                         baudrate = 33;
1012                                         break;
1013                                 case 9600:
1014                                         baudrate = 65;
1015                                         break;
1016                                 default:
1017                                         baudrate = 0;
1018                                         strcpy(output_buffer,"B02");
1019                                         goto x1;
1020                         }
1021
1022                         if (baudrate) {
1023                                 putpacket("OK");        /* Ack before changing speed */
1024                                 set_timer_3(baudrate); /* Set it */
1025                         }
1026 #endif
1027                 }
1028                 break;
1029
1030                 }                       /* switch */
1031
1032                 /*
1033                  * reply to the request
1034                  */
1035
1036                 putpacket(output_buffer);
1037
1038         } /* while */
1039
1040         return;
1041
1042 finish_kgdb:
1043         restore_debug_traps();
1044
1045 exit_kgdb_exception:
1046         /* release locks so other CPUs can go */
1047         for (i = num_online_cpus()-1; i >= 0; i--)
1048                 __raw_spin_unlock(&kgdb_cpulock[i]);
1049         spin_unlock(&kgdb_lock);
1050
1051         __flush_cache_all();
1052         return;
1053 }
1054
1055 /*
1056  * This function will generate a breakpoint exception.  It is used at the
1057  * beginning of a program to sync up with a debugger and can be used
1058  * otherwise as a quick means to stop program execution and "break" into
1059  * the debugger.
1060  */
1061 void breakpoint(void)
1062 {
1063         if (!initialized)
1064                 return;
1065
1066         __asm__ __volatile__(
1067                         ".globl breakinst\n\t"
1068                         ".set\tnoreorder\n\t"
1069                         "nop\n"
1070                         "breakinst:\tbreak\n\t"
1071                         "nop\n\t"
1072                         ".set\treorder"
1073                         );
1074 }
1075
1076 /* Nothing but the break; don't pollute any registers */
1077 void async_breakpoint(void)
1078 {
1079         __asm__ __volatile__(
1080                         ".globl async_breakinst\n\t"
1081                         ".set\tnoreorder\n\t"
1082                         "nop\n"
1083                         "async_breakinst:\tbreak\n\t"
1084                         "nop\n\t"
1085                         ".set\treorder"
1086                         );
1087 }
1088
1089 void adel(void)
1090 {
1091         __asm__ __volatile__(
1092                         ".globl\tadel\n\t"
1093                         "lui\t$8,0x8000\n\t"
1094                         "lw\t$9,1($8)\n\t"
1095                         );
1096 }
1097
1098 /*
1099  * malloc is needed by gdb client in "call func()", even a private one
1100  * will make gdb happy
1101  */
1102 static void * __attribute_used__ malloc(size_t size)
1103 {
1104         return kmalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1105 }
1106
1107 static void __attribute_used__ free (void *where)
1108 {
1109         kfree(where);
1110 }
1111
1112 #ifdef CONFIG_GDB_CONSOLE
1113
1114 void gdb_putsn(const char *str, int l)
1115 {
1116         char outbuf[18];
1117
1118         if (!kgdb_started)
1119                 return;
1120
1121         outbuf[0]='O';
1122
1123         while(l) {
1124                 int i = (l>8)?8:l;
1125                 mem2hex((char *)str, &outbuf[1], i, 0);
1126                 outbuf[(i*2)+1]=0;
1127                 putpacket(outbuf);
1128                 str += i;
1129                 l -= i;
1130         }
1131 }
1132
1133 static void gdb_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
1134 {
1135         gdb_putsn(s, n);
1136 }
1137
1138 static struct console gdb_console = {
1139         .name   = "gdb",
1140         .write  = gdb_console_write,
1141         .flags  = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1142         .index  = -1
1143 };
1144
1145 static int __init register_gdb_console(void)
1146 {
1147         register_console(&gdb_console);
1148
1149         return 0;
1150 }
1151
1152 console_initcall(register_gdb_console);
1153
1154 #endif