2 * linux/fs/proc/proc_misc.c
4 * linux/fs/proc/array.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1992 by Linus Torvalds
6 * based on ideas by Darren Senn
8 * This used to be the part of array.c. See the rest of history and credits
9 * there. I took this into a separate file and switched the thing to generic
10 * proc_file_inode_operations, leaving in array.c only per-process stuff.
11 * Inumbers allocation made dynamic (via create_proc_entry()). AV, May 1999.
14 * Fulton Green : Encapsulated position metric calculations.
15 * <kernel@FultonGreen.com>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/time.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
24 #include <linux/tty.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/mman.h>
27 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28 #include <linux/ioport.h>
29 #include <linux/config.h>
31 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
32 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
33 #include <linux/swap.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/smp.h>
36 #include <linux/signal.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
40 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
41 #include <linux/times.h>
42 #include <linux/profile.h>
43 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
44 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
45 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
46 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
47 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
48 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
50 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
53 #include <asm/div64.h>
56 #define LOAD_INT(x) ((x) >> FSHIFT)
57 #define LOAD_FRAC(x) LOAD_INT(((x) & (FIXED_1-1)) * 100)
59 * Warning: stuff below (imported functions) assumes that its output will fit
60 * into one page. For some of those functions it may be wrong. Moreover, we
61 * have a way to deal with that gracefully. Right now I used straightforward
62 * wrappers, but this needs further analysis wrt potential overflows.
64 extern int get_hardware_list(char *);
65 extern int get_stram_list(char *);
66 extern int get_filesystem_list(char *);
67 extern int get_exec_domain_list(char *);
68 extern int get_dma_list(char *);
69 extern int get_locks_status (char *, char **, off_t, int);
71 static int proc_calc_metrics(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
72 int count, int *eof, int len)
74 if (len <= off+count) *eof = 1;
77 if (len>count) len = count;
82 static int loadavg_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
83 int count, int *eof, void *data)
88 a = avenrun[0] + (FIXED_1/200);
89 b = avenrun[1] + (FIXED_1/200);
90 c = avenrun[2] + (FIXED_1/200);
91 len = sprintf(page,"%d.%02d %d.%02d %d.%02d %ld/%d %d\n",
92 LOAD_INT(a), LOAD_FRAC(a),
93 LOAD_INT(b), LOAD_FRAC(b),
94 LOAD_INT(c), LOAD_FRAC(c),
95 nr_running(), nr_threads, last_pid);
96 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
99 static int uptime_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
100 int count, int *eof, void *data)
102 struct timespec uptime;
103 struct timespec idle;
105 cputime_t idletime = cputime_add(init_task.utime, init_task.stime);
107 do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(&uptime);
108 cputime_to_timespec(idletime, &idle);
109 len = sprintf(page,"%lu.%02lu %lu.%02lu\n",
110 (unsigned long) uptime.tv_sec,
111 (uptime.tv_nsec / (NSEC_PER_SEC / 100)),
112 (unsigned long) idle.tv_sec,
113 (idle.tv_nsec / (NSEC_PER_SEC / 100)));
115 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
118 static int meminfo_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
119 int count, int *eof, void *data)
123 struct page_state ps;
124 unsigned long inactive;
125 unsigned long active;
127 unsigned long committed;
128 unsigned long allowed;
129 struct vmalloc_info vmi;
133 get_zone_counts(&active, &inactive, &free);
136 * display in kilobytes.
138 #define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10))
141 committed = atomic_read(&vm_committed_space);
142 allowed = ((totalram_pages - hugetlb_total_pages())
143 * sysctl_overcommit_ratio / 100) + total_swap_pages;
145 cached = get_page_cache_size() - total_swapcache_pages - i.bufferram;
149 get_vmalloc_info(&vmi);
152 * Tagged format, for easy grepping and expansion.
155 "MemTotal: %8lu kB\n"
159 "SwapCached: %8lu kB\n"
161 "Inactive: %8lu kB\n"
162 "HighTotal: %8lu kB\n"
163 "HighFree: %8lu kB\n"
164 "LowTotal: %8lu kB\n"
166 "SwapTotal: %8lu kB\n"
167 "SwapFree: %8lu kB\n"
169 "Writeback: %8lu kB\n"
172 "CommitLimit: %8lu kB\n"
173 "Committed_AS: %8lu kB\n"
174 "PageTables: %8lu kB\n"
175 "VmallocTotal: %8lu kB\n"
176 "VmallocUsed: %8lu kB\n"
177 "VmallocChunk: %8lu kB\n",
182 K(total_swapcache_pages),
187 K(i.totalram-i.totalhigh),
188 K(i.freeram-i.freehigh),
197 K(ps.nr_page_table_pages),
198 (unsigned long)VMALLOC_TOTAL >> 10,
200 vmi.largest_chunk >> 10
203 len += hugetlb_report_meminfo(page + len);
205 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
209 extern struct seq_operations fragmentation_op;
210 static int fragmentation_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
213 return seq_open(file, &fragmentation_op);
216 static struct file_operations fragmentation_file_operations = {
217 .open = fragmentation_open,
220 .release = seq_release,
223 extern struct seq_operations zoneinfo_op;
224 static int zoneinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
226 return seq_open(file, &zoneinfo_op);
229 static struct file_operations proc_zoneinfo_file_operations = {
230 .open = zoneinfo_open,
233 .release = seq_release,
236 static int version_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
237 int count, int *eof, void *data)
241 strcpy(page, linux_banner);
243 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
246 extern struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op;
247 static int cpuinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
249 return seq_open(file, &cpuinfo_op);
252 enum devinfo_states {
260 struct devinfo_state {
263 unsigned int num_records;
264 unsigned int cur_record;
265 enum devinfo_states state;
268 static void *devinfo_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
270 struct devinfo_state *info = f->private;
273 if ((info) && (*pos <= info->num_records))
277 info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
279 info->chrdev = acquire_chrdev_list();
280 info->blkdev = acquire_blkdev_list();
281 info->state = CHR_HDR;
282 info->num_records = count_chrdev_list();
283 info->num_records += count_blkdev_list();
284 info->num_records += 2; /* Character and Block headers */
286 info->cur_record = *pos;
290 static void *devinfo_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
294 struct devinfo_state *info = f->private;
296 switch (info->state) {
298 info->state = CHR_LIST;
302 if (get_chrdev_info(info->chrdev,&idummy,&ndummy)) {
304 * The character dev list is complete
306 info->state = BLK_HDR;
308 info->chrdev = get_next_chrdev(info->chrdev);
313 info->state = BLK_LIST;
317 if (get_blkdev_info(info->blkdev,&idummy,&ndummy)) {
319 * The block dev list is complete
321 info->state = DEVINFO_DONE;
323 info->blkdev = get_next_blkdev(info->blkdev);
329 info->cur_record = *pos;
336 info->cur_record = *pos;
340 static void devinfo_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
342 struct devinfo_state *info = f->private;
345 release_chrdev_list(info->chrdev);
346 release_blkdev_list(info->blkdev);
352 static int devinfo_show(struct seq_file *f, void *arg)
356 struct devinfo_state *info = f->private;
358 switch(info->state) {
360 seq_printf(f,"Character devices:\n");
363 if (!get_chrdev_info(info->chrdev,&major,&name))
364 seq_printf(f,"%3d %s\n",major,name);
367 seq_printf(f,"\nBlock devices:\n");
370 if (!get_blkdev_info(info->blkdev,&major,&name))
371 seq_printf(f,"%3d %s\n",major,name);
380 static struct seq_operations devinfo_op = {
381 .start = devinfo_start,
382 .next = devinfo_next,
383 .stop = devinfo_stop,
384 .show = devinfo_show,
387 static int devinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
389 return seq_open(file, &devinfo_op);
392 static struct file_operations proc_devinfo_operations = {
393 .open = devinfo_open,
396 .release = seq_release,
399 static struct file_operations proc_cpuinfo_operations = {
400 .open = cpuinfo_open,
403 .release = seq_release,
406 extern struct seq_operations vmstat_op;
407 static int vmstat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
409 return seq_open(file, &vmstat_op);
411 static struct file_operations proc_vmstat_file_operations = {
415 .release = seq_release,
418 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_HARDWARE
419 static int hardware_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
420 int count, int *eof, void *data)
422 int len = get_hardware_list(page);
423 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
427 #ifdef CONFIG_STRAM_PROC
428 static int stram_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
429 int count, int *eof, void *data)
431 int len = get_stram_list(page);
432 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
436 extern struct seq_operations partitions_op;
437 static int partitions_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
439 return seq_open(file, &partitions_op);
441 static struct file_operations proc_partitions_operations = {
442 .open = partitions_open,
445 .release = seq_release,
448 extern struct seq_operations diskstats_op;
449 static int diskstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
451 return seq_open(file, &diskstats_op);
453 static struct file_operations proc_diskstats_operations = {
454 .open = diskstats_open,
457 .release = seq_release,
460 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
461 extern struct seq_operations modules_op;
462 static int modules_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
464 return seq_open(file, &modules_op);
466 static struct file_operations proc_modules_operations = {
467 .open = modules_open,
470 .release = seq_release,
475 extern struct seq_operations slabinfo_op;
476 extern ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
477 static int slabinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
479 return seq_open(file, &slabinfo_op);
481 static struct file_operations proc_slabinfo_operations = {
482 .open = slabinfo_open,
484 .write = slabinfo_write,
486 .release = seq_release,
489 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
490 extern struct seq_operations slabstats_op;
491 static int slabstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
493 unsigned long *n = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
496 ret = seq_open(file, &slabstats_op);
498 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
499 *n = PAGE_SIZE / (2 * sizeof(unsigned long));
508 static int slabstats_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
510 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
512 return seq_release(inode, file);
515 static struct file_operations proc_slabstats_operations = {
516 .open = slabstats_open,
519 .release = slabstats_release,
524 static int show_stat(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
528 cputime64_t user, nice, system, idle, iowait, irq, softirq, steal;
531 user = nice = system = idle = iowait =
532 irq = softirq = steal = cputime64_zero;
533 jif = - wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
534 if (wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec)
540 user = cputime64_add(user, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.user);
541 nice = cputime64_add(nice, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.nice);
542 system = cputime64_add(system, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.system);
543 idle = cputime64_add(idle, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.idle);
544 iowait = cputime64_add(iowait, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.iowait);
545 irq = cputime64_add(irq, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.irq);
546 softirq = cputime64_add(softirq, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.softirq);
547 steal = cputime64_add(steal, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.steal);
548 for (j = 0 ; j < NR_IRQS ; j++)
549 sum += kstat_cpu(i).irqs[j];
552 seq_printf(p, "cpu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu\n",
553 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(user),
554 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(nice),
555 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(system),
556 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(idle),
557 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(iowait),
558 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(irq),
559 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(softirq),
560 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(steal));
561 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
563 /* Copy values here to work around gcc-2.95.3, gcc-2.96 */
564 user = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.user;
565 nice = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.nice;
566 system = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.system;
567 idle = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.idle;
568 iowait = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.iowait;
569 irq = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.irq;
570 softirq = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.softirq;
571 steal = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.steal;
572 seq_printf(p, "cpu%d %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu\n",
574 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(user),
575 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(nice),
576 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(system),
577 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(idle),
578 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(iowait),
579 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(irq),
580 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(softirq),
581 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(steal));
583 seq_printf(p, "intr %llu", (unsigned long long)sum);
585 #if !defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && !defined(CONFIG_ALPHA) && !defined(CONFIG_IA64)
586 for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++)
587 seq_printf(p, " %u", kstat_irqs(i));
594 "procs_running %lu\n"
595 "procs_blocked %lu\n",
596 nr_context_switches(),
605 static int stat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
607 unsigned size = 4096 * (1 + num_possible_cpus() / 32);
612 /* don't ask for more than the kmalloc() max size, currently 128 KB */
613 if (size > 128 * 1024)
615 buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
619 res = single_open(file, show_stat, NULL);
621 m = file->private_data;
628 static struct file_operations proc_stat_operations = {
632 .release = single_release,
638 static void *int_seq_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
640 return (*pos <= NR_IRQS) ? pos : NULL;
643 static void *int_seq_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
651 static void int_seq_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
657 extern int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *f, void *v); /* In arch code */
658 static struct seq_operations int_seq_ops = {
659 .start = int_seq_start,
660 .next = int_seq_next,
661 .stop = int_seq_stop,
662 .show = show_interrupts
665 static int interrupts_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
667 return seq_open(filp, &int_seq_ops);
670 static struct file_operations proc_interrupts_operations = {
671 .open = interrupts_open,
674 .release = seq_release,
677 static int filesystems_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
678 int count, int *eof, void *data)
680 int len = get_filesystem_list(page);
681 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
684 static int cmdline_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
685 int count, int *eof, void *data)
689 len = sprintf(page, "%s\n", saved_command_line);
690 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
693 static int locks_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
694 int count, int *eof, void *data)
696 int len = get_locks_status(page, start, off, count);
703 static int execdomains_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
704 int count, int *eof, void *data)
706 int len = get_exec_domain_list(page);
707 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
710 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
712 * writing 'C' to /proc/sysrq-trigger is like sysrq-C
714 static ssize_t write_sysrq_trigger(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
715 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
720 if (get_user(c, buf))
722 __handle_sysrq(c, NULL, NULL, 0);
727 static struct file_operations proc_sysrq_trigger_operations = {
728 .write = write_sysrq_trigger,
732 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_kcore;
734 void create_seq_entry(char *name, mode_t mode, struct file_operations *f)
736 struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
737 entry = create_proc_entry(name, mode, NULL);
739 entry->proc_fops = f;
742 void __init proc_misc_init(void)
744 struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
747 int (*read_proc)(char*,char**,off_t,int,int*,void*);
748 } *p, simple_ones[] = {
749 {"loadavg", loadavg_read_proc},
750 {"uptime", uptime_read_proc},
751 {"meminfo", meminfo_read_proc},
752 {"version", version_read_proc},
753 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_HARDWARE
754 {"hardware", hardware_read_proc},
756 #ifdef CONFIG_STRAM_PROC
757 {"stram", stram_read_proc},
759 {"filesystems", filesystems_read_proc},
760 {"cmdline", cmdline_read_proc},
761 {"locks", locks_read_proc},
762 {"execdomains", execdomains_read_proc},
765 for (p = simple_ones; p->name; p++)
766 create_proc_read_entry(p->name, 0, NULL, p->read_proc, NULL);
768 proc_symlink("mounts", NULL, "self/mounts");
770 /* And now for trickier ones */
771 entry = create_proc_entry("kmsg", S_IRUSR, &proc_root);
773 entry->proc_fops = &proc_kmsg_operations;
774 create_seq_entry("devices", 0, &proc_devinfo_operations);
775 create_seq_entry("cpuinfo", 0, &proc_cpuinfo_operations);
776 create_seq_entry("partitions", 0, &proc_partitions_operations);
777 create_seq_entry("stat", 0, &proc_stat_operations);
778 create_seq_entry("interrupts", 0, &proc_interrupts_operations);
780 create_seq_entry("slabinfo",S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO,&proc_slabinfo_operations);
781 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
782 create_seq_entry("slab_allocators", 0 ,&proc_slabstats_operations);
785 create_seq_entry("buddyinfo",S_IRUGO, &fragmentation_file_operations);
786 create_seq_entry("vmstat",S_IRUGO, &proc_vmstat_file_operations);
787 create_seq_entry("zoneinfo",S_IRUGO, &proc_zoneinfo_file_operations);
788 create_seq_entry("diskstats", 0, &proc_diskstats_operations);
789 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
790 create_seq_entry("modules", 0, &proc_modules_operations);
792 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
793 create_seq_entry("schedstat", 0, &proc_schedstat_operations);
795 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_KCORE
796 proc_root_kcore = create_proc_entry("kcore", S_IRUSR, NULL);
797 if (proc_root_kcore) {
798 proc_root_kcore->proc_fops = &proc_kcore_operations;
799 proc_root_kcore->size =
800 (size_t)high_memory - PAGE_OFFSET + PAGE_SIZE;
803 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
804 proc_vmcore = create_proc_entry("vmcore", S_IRUSR, NULL);
806 proc_vmcore->proc_fops = &proc_vmcore_operations;
808 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
809 entry = create_proc_entry("sysrq-trigger", S_IWUSR, NULL);
811 entry->proc_fops = &proc_sysrq_trigger_operations;