2 * pci_slot.c - ACPI PCI Slot Driver
4 * The code here is heavily leveraged from the acpiphp module.
5 * Thanks to Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx> for much guidance.
6 * Thanks to Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> for code
9 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
10 * Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
14 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
19 * General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
22 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
23 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/pci.h>
31 #include <linux/acpi.h>
32 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
33 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
36 static int check_sta_before_sun;
38 #define DRIVER_VERSION "0.1"
39 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>"
40 #define DRIVER_DESC "ACPI PCI Slot Detection Driver"
41 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
42 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
43 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debugging mode enabled or not");
45 module_param(debug, bool, 0644);
47 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT
48 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("pci_slot");
50 #define MY_NAME "pci_slot"
51 #define err(format, arg...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " format , MY_NAME , ## arg)
52 #define info(format, arg...) printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " format , MY_NAME , ## arg)
53 #define dbg(format, arg...) \
56 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, \
60 #define SLOT_NAME_SIZE 20 /* Inspired by #define in acpiphp.h */
62 struct acpi_pci_slot {
63 acpi_handle root_handle; /* handle of the root bridge */
64 struct pci_slot *pci_slot; /* corresponding pci_slot */
65 struct list_head list; /* node in the list of slots */
68 static int acpi_pci_slot_add(acpi_handle handle);
69 static void acpi_pci_slot_remove(acpi_handle handle);
71 static LIST_HEAD(slot_list);
72 static DEFINE_MUTEX(slot_list_lock);
73 static struct acpi_pci_driver acpi_pci_slot_driver = {
74 .add = acpi_pci_slot_add,
75 .remove = acpi_pci_slot_remove,
79 check_slot(acpi_handle handle, unsigned long long *sun)
82 unsigned long long adr, sta;
84 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
86 acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
87 dbg("Checking slot on path: %s\n", (char *)buffer.pointer);
89 if (check_sta_before_sun) {
90 /* If SxFy doesn't have _STA, we just assume it's there */
91 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
92 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && !(sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT))
96 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);
97 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
98 dbg("_ADR returned %d on %s\n", status, (char *)buffer.pointer);
102 /* No _SUN == not a slot == bail */
103 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SUN", NULL, sun);
104 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
105 dbg("_SUN returned %d on %s\n", status, (char *)buffer.pointer);
109 device = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;
111 kfree(buffer.pointer);
115 struct callback_args {
116 acpi_walk_callback user_function; /* only for walk_p2p_bridge */
117 struct pci_bus *pci_bus;
118 acpi_handle root_handle;
124 * Called once for each SxFy object in the namespace. Don't worry about
125 * calling pci_create_slot multiple times for the same pci_bus:device,
126 * since each subsequent call simply bumps the refcount on the pci_slot.
128 * The number of calls to pci_destroy_slot from unregister_slot is
132 register_slot(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
135 unsigned long long sun;
136 char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
137 struct acpi_pci_slot *slot;
138 struct pci_slot *pci_slot;
139 struct callback_args *parent_context = context;
140 struct pci_bus *pci_bus = parent_context->pci_bus;
142 device = check_slot(handle, &sun);
146 slot = kmalloc(sizeof(*slot), GFP_KERNEL);
148 err("%s: cannot allocate memory\n", __func__);
152 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%u", (u32)sun);
153 pci_slot = pci_create_slot(pci_bus, device, name, NULL);
154 if (IS_ERR(pci_slot)) {
155 err("pci_create_slot returned %ld\n", PTR_ERR(pci_slot));
160 slot->root_handle = parent_context->root_handle;
161 slot->pci_slot = pci_slot;
162 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&slot->list);
163 mutex_lock(&slot_list_lock);
164 list_add(&slot->list, &slot_list);
165 mutex_unlock(&slot_list_lock);
167 dbg("pci_slot: %p, pci_bus: %x, device: %d, name: %s\n",
168 pci_slot, pci_bus->number, device, name);
174 * walk_p2p_bridge - discover and walk p2p bridges
175 * @handle: points to an acpi_pci_root
176 * @context: p2p_bridge_context pointer
178 * Note that when we call ourselves recursively, we pass a different
179 * value of pci_bus in the child_context.
182 walk_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
184 int device, function;
185 unsigned long long adr;
187 acpi_handle dummy_handle;
188 acpi_walk_callback user_function;
191 struct pci_bus *pci_bus;
192 struct callback_args child_context;
193 struct callback_args *parent_context = context;
195 pci_bus = parent_context->pci_bus;
196 user_function = parent_context->user_function;
198 status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_ADR", &dummy_handle);
199 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
202 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);
203 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
206 device = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;
207 function = adr & 0xffff;
209 dev = pci_get_slot(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(device, function));
210 if (!dev || !dev->subordinate)
213 child_context.pci_bus = dev->subordinate;
214 child_context.user_function = user_function;
215 child_context.root_handle = parent_context->root_handle;
217 dbg("p2p bridge walk, pci_bus = %x\n", dev->subordinate->number);
218 status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
219 user_function, &child_context, NULL);
220 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
223 status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
224 walk_p2p_bridge, &child_context, NULL);
231 * walk_root_bridge - generic root bridge walker
232 * @handle: points to an acpi_pci_root
233 * @user_function: user callback for slot objects
235 * Call user_function for all objects underneath this root bridge.
236 * Walk p2p bridges underneath us and call user_function on those too.
239 walk_root_bridge(acpi_handle handle, acpi_walk_callback user_function)
242 unsigned long long tmp;
244 acpi_handle dummy_handle;
245 struct pci_bus *pci_bus;
246 struct callback_args context;
248 /* If the bridge doesn't have _STA, we assume it is always there */
249 status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STA", &dummy_handle);
250 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
251 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &tmp);
252 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
253 info("%s: _STA evaluation failure\n", __func__);
256 if ((tmp & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_FUNCTIONING) == 0)
257 /* don't register this object */
261 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SEG", NULL, &tmp);
262 seg = ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? tmp : 0;
264 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_BBN", NULL, &tmp);
265 bus = ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? tmp : 0;
267 pci_bus = pci_find_bus(seg, bus);
271 context.pci_bus = pci_bus;
272 context.user_function = user_function;
273 context.root_handle = handle;
275 dbg("root bridge walk, pci_bus = %x\n", pci_bus->number);
276 status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
277 user_function, &context, NULL);
278 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
281 status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
282 walk_p2p_bridge, &context, NULL);
283 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
284 err("%s: walk_p2p_bridge failure - %d\n", __func__, status);
291 * @handle: points to an acpi_pci_root
294 acpi_pci_slot_add(acpi_handle handle)
298 status = walk_root_bridge(handle, register_slot);
299 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
300 err("%s: register_slot failure - %d\n", __func__, status);
306 * acpi_pci_slot_remove
307 * @handle: points to an acpi_pci_root
310 acpi_pci_slot_remove(acpi_handle handle)
312 struct acpi_pci_slot *slot, *tmp;
314 mutex_lock(&slot_list_lock);
315 list_for_each_entry_safe(slot, tmp, &slot_list, list) {
316 if (slot->root_handle == handle) {
317 list_del(&slot->list);
318 pci_destroy_slot(slot->pci_slot);
322 mutex_unlock(&slot_list_lock);
325 static int do_sta_before_sun(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
327 info("%s detected: will evaluate _STA before calling _SUN\n", d->ident);
328 check_sta_before_sun = 1;
332 static struct dmi_system_id acpi_pci_slot_dmi_table[] __initdata = {
334 * Fujitsu Primequest machines will return 1023 to indicate an
335 * error if the _SUN method is evaluated on SxFy objects that
336 * are not present (as indicated by _STA), so for those machines,
337 * we want to check _STA before evaluating _SUN.
340 .callback = do_sta_before_sun,
341 .ident = "Fujitsu PRIMEQUEST",
343 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU LIMITED"),
344 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "PRIMEQUEST"),
351 acpi_pci_slot_init(void)
353 dmi_check_system(acpi_pci_slot_dmi_table);
354 acpi_pci_register_driver(&acpi_pci_slot_driver);
359 acpi_pci_slot_exit(void)
361 acpi_pci_unregister_driver(&acpi_pci_slot_driver);
364 module_init(acpi_pci_slot_init);
365 module_exit(acpi_pci_slot_exit);