1 /* auditfilter.c -- filtering of audit events
3 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.
4 * Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
5 * Copyright 2005 IBM Corporation
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/audit.h>
24 #include <linux/kthread.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/namei.h>
28 #include <linux/netlink.h>
29 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 #include <linux/inotify.h>
31 #include <linux/selinux.h>
38 * Synchronizes writes and blocking reads of audit's filterlist
39 * data. Rcu is used to traverse the filterlist and access
40 * contents of structs audit_entry, audit_watch and opaque
41 * selinux rules during filtering. If modified, these structures
42 * must be copied and replace their counterparts in the filterlist.
43 * An audit_parent struct is not accessed during filtering, so may
44 * be written directly provided audit_filter_mutex is held.
50 * audit_parent: lifetime is from audit_init_parent() to receipt of an IN_IGNORED
51 * event. Each audit_watch holds a reference to its associated parent.
53 * audit_watch: if added to lists, lifetime is from audit_init_watch() to
54 * audit_remove_watch(). Additionally, an audit_watch may exist
55 * temporarily to assist in searching existing filter data. Each
56 * audit_krule holds a reference to its associated watch.
60 struct list_head ilist; /* entry in inotify registration list */
61 struct list_head watches; /* associated watches */
62 struct inotify_watch wdata; /* inotify watch data */
63 unsigned flags; /* status flags */
67 * audit_parent status flags:
69 * AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID - set anytime rules/watches are auto-removed due to
70 * a filesystem event to ensure we're adding audit watches to a valid parent.
71 * Technically not needed for IN_DELETE_SELF or IN_UNMOUNT events, as we cannot
72 * receive them while we have nameidata, but must be used for IN_MOVE_SELF which
73 * we can receive while holding nameidata.
75 #define AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID 0x001
77 /* Audit filter lists, defined in <linux/audit.h> */
78 struct list_head audit_filter_list[AUDIT_NR_FILTERS] = {
79 LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[0]),
80 LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[1]),
81 LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[2]),
82 LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[3]),
83 LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[4]),
84 LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[5]),
85 #if AUDIT_NR_FILTERS != 6
86 #error Fix audit_filter_list initialiser
90 static DEFINE_MUTEX(audit_filter_mutex);
93 extern struct inotify_handle *audit_ih;
95 /* Inotify events we care about. */
96 #define AUDIT_IN_WATCH IN_MOVE|IN_CREATE|IN_DELETE|IN_DELETE_SELF|IN_MOVE_SELF
98 void audit_free_parent(struct inotify_watch *i_watch)
100 struct audit_parent *parent;
102 parent = container_of(i_watch, struct audit_parent, wdata);
103 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&parent->watches));
107 static inline void audit_get_watch(struct audit_watch *watch)
109 atomic_inc(&watch->count);
112 static void audit_put_watch(struct audit_watch *watch)
114 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&watch->count)) {
115 WARN_ON(watch->parent);
116 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&watch->rules));
122 static void audit_remove_watch(struct audit_watch *watch)
124 list_del(&watch->wlist);
125 put_inotify_watch(&watch->parent->wdata);
126 watch->parent = NULL;
127 audit_put_watch(watch); /* match initial get */
130 static inline void audit_free_rule(struct audit_entry *e)
134 /* some rules don't have associated watches */
136 audit_put_watch(e->rule.watch);
138 for (i = 0; i < e->rule.field_count; i++) {
139 struct audit_field *f = &e->rule.fields[i];
141 selinux_audit_rule_free(f->se_rule);
143 kfree(e->rule.fields);
144 kfree(e->rule.filterkey);
148 static inline void audit_free_rule_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
150 struct audit_entry *e = container_of(head, struct audit_entry, rcu);
154 /* Initialize a parent watch entry. */
155 static struct audit_parent *audit_init_parent(struct nameidata *ndp)
157 struct audit_parent *parent;
160 parent = kzalloc(sizeof(*parent), GFP_KERNEL);
161 if (unlikely(!parent))
162 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
164 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->watches);
167 inotify_init_watch(&parent->wdata);
168 /* grab a ref so inotify watch hangs around until we take audit_filter_mutex */
169 get_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
170 wd = inotify_add_watch(audit_ih, &parent->wdata, ndp->dentry->d_inode,
173 audit_free_parent(&parent->wdata);
180 /* Initialize a watch entry. */
181 static struct audit_watch *audit_init_watch(char *path)
183 struct audit_watch *watch;
185 watch = kzalloc(sizeof(*watch), GFP_KERNEL);
186 if (unlikely(!watch))
187 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
189 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&watch->rules);
190 atomic_set(&watch->count, 1);
192 watch->dev = (dev_t)-1;
193 watch->ino = (unsigned long)-1;
198 /* Initialize an audit filterlist entry. */
199 static inline struct audit_entry *audit_init_entry(u32 field_count)
201 struct audit_entry *entry;
202 struct audit_field *fields;
204 entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
205 if (unlikely(!entry))
208 fields = kzalloc(sizeof(*fields) * field_count, GFP_KERNEL);
209 if (unlikely(!fields)) {
213 entry->rule.fields = fields;
218 /* Unpack a filter field's string representation from user-space
220 static char *audit_unpack_string(void **bufp, size_t *remain, size_t len)
224 if (!*bufp || (len == 0) || (len > *remain))
225 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
227 /* Of the currently implemented string fields, PATH_MAX
228 * defines the longest valid length.
231 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
233 str = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
235 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
237 memcpy(str, *bufp, len);
245 /* Translate an inode field to kernel respresentation. */
246 static inline int audit_to_inode(struct audit_krule *krule,
247 struct audit_field *f)
249 if (krule->listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT ||
250 krule->watch || krule->inode_f)
257 /* Translate a watch string to kernel respresentation. */
258 static int audit_to_watch(struct audit_krule *krule, char *path, int len,
261 struct audit_watch *watch;
266 if (path[0] != '/' || path[len-1] == '/' ||
267 krule->listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT ||
269 krule->inode_f || krule->watch) /* 1 inode # per rule, for hash */
272 watch = audit_init_watch(path);
273 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(watch)))
274 return PTR_ERR(watch);
276 audit_get_watch(watch);
277 krule->watch = watch;
282 static __u32 *classes[AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES];
284 int __init audit_register_class(int class, unsigned *list)
286 __u32 *p = kzalloc(AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * sizeof(__u32), GFP_KERNEL);
289 while (*list != ~0U) {
290 unsigned n = *list++;
291 if (n >= AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * 32 - AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES) {
295 p[AUDIT_WORD(n)] |= AUDIT_BIT(n);
297 if (class >= AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES || classes[class]) {
305 int audit_match_class(int class, unsigned syscall)
307 if (unlikely(syscall >= AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * sizeof(__u32)))
309 if (unlikely(class >= AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES || !classes[class]))
311 return classes[class][AUDIT_WORD(syscall)] & AUDIT_BIT(syscall);
314 /* Common user-space to kernel rule translation. */
315 static inline struct audit_entry *audit_to_entry_common(struct audit_rule *rule)
318 struct audit_entry *entry;
322 listnr = rule->flags & ~AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND;
326 case AUDIT_FILTER_USER:
327 case AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE:
328 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
329 case AUDIT_FILTER_ENTRY:
330 case AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT:
331 case AUDIT_FILTER_TASK:
335 if (unlikely(rule->action == AUDIT_POSSIBLE)) {
336 printk(KERN_ERR "AUDIT_POSSIBLE is deprecated\n");
339 if (rule->action != AUDIT_NEVER && rule->action != AUDIT_ALWAYS)
341 if (rule->field_count > AUDIT_MAX_FIELDS)
345 entry = audit_init_entry(rule->field_count);
349 entry->rule.flags = rule->flags & AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND;
350 entry->rule.listnr = listnr;
351 entry->rule.action = rule->action;
352 entry->rule.field_count = rule->field_count;
354 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++)
355 entry->rule.mask[i] = rule->mask[i];
357 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES; i++) {
358 int bit = AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * 32 - i - 1;
359 __u32 *p = &entry->rule.mask[AUDIT_WORD(bit)];
362 if (!(*p & AUDIT_BIT(bit)))
364 *p &= ~AUDIT_BIT(bit);
368 for (j = 0; j < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; j++)
369 entry->rule.mask[j] |= class[j];
379 /* Translate struct audit_rule to kernel's rule respresentation.
380 * Exists for backward compatibility with userspace. */
381 static struct audit_entry *audit_rule_to_entry(struct audit_rule *rule)
383 struct audit_entry *entry;
384 struct audit_field *f;
388 entry = audit_to_entry_common(rule);
392 for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
393 struct audit_field *f = &entry->rule.fields[i];
395 f->op = rule->fields[i] & (AUDIT_NEGATE|AUDIT_OPERATORS);
396 f->type = rule->fields[i] & ~(AUDIT_NEGATE|AUDIT_OPERATORS);
397 f->val = rule->values[i];
431 err = audit_to_inode(&entry->rule, f);
437 entry->rule.vers_ops = (f->op & AUDIT_OPERATORS) ? 2 : 1;
439 /* Support for legacy operators where
440 * AUDIT_NEGATE bit signifies != and otherwise assumes == */
441 if (f->op & AUDIT_NEGATE)
442 f->op = AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL;
445 else if (f->op == AUDIT_OPERATORS) {
451 f = entry->rule.inode_f;
454 case AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL:
455 entry->rule.inode_f = NULL;
468 audit_free_rule(entry);
472 /* Translate struct audit_rule_data to kernel's rule respresentation. */
473 static struct audit_entry *audit_data_to_entry(struct audit_rule_data *data,
477 struct audit_entry *entry;
478 struct audit_field *f;
480 size_t remain = datasz - sizeof(struct audit_rule_data);
484 entry = audit_to_entry_common((struct audit_rule *)data);
489 entry->rule.vers_ops = 2;
490 for (i = 0; i < data->field_count; i++) {
491 struct audit_field *f = &entry->rule.fields[i];
494 if (!(data->fieldflags[i] & AUDIT_OPERATORS) ||
495 data->fieldflags[i] & ~AUDIT_OPERATORS)
498 f->op = data->fieldflags[i] & AUDIT_OPERATORS;
499 f->type = data->fields[i];
500 f->val = data->values[i];
527 case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
528 case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
529 case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
535 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
536 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
537 str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f->val);
540 entry->rule.buflen += f->val;
542 err = selinux_audit_rule_init(f->type, f->op, str,
544 /* Keep currently invalid fields around in case they
545 * become valid after a policy reload. */
546 if (err == -EINVAL) {
547 printk(KERN_WARNING "audit rule for selinux "
548 "\'%s\' is invalid\n", str);
558 str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f->val);
561 entry->rule.buflen += f->val;
563 err = audit_to_watch(&entry->rule, str, f->val, f->op);
570 err = audit_to_inode(&entry->rule, f);
574 case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
576 if (entry->rule.filterkey || f->val > AUDIT_MAX_KEY_LEN)
578 str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f->val);
581 entry->rule.buflen += f->val;
582 entry->rule.filterkey = str;
593 f = entry->rule.inode_f;
596 case AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL:
597 entry->rule.inode_f = NULL;
610 audit_free_rule(entry);
614 /* Pack a filter field's string representation into data block. */
615 static inline size_t audit_pack_string(void **bufp, char *str)
617 size_t len = strlen(str);
619 memcpy(*bufp, str, len);
625 /* Translate kernel rule respresentation to struct audit_rule.
626 * Exists for backward compatibility with userspace. */
627 static struct audit_rule *audit_krule_to_rule(struct audit_krule *krule)
629 struct audit_rule *rule;
632 rule = kmalloc(sizeof(*rule), GFP_KERNEL);
635 memset(rule, 0, sizeof(*rule));
637 rule->flags = krule->flags | krule->listnr;
638 rule->action = krule->action;
639 rule->field_count = krule->field_count;
640 for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
641 rule->values[i] = krule->fields[i].val;
642 rule->fields[i] = krule->fields[i].type;
644 if (krule->vers_ops == 1) {
645 if (krule->fields[i].op & AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL)
646 rule->fields[i] |= AUDIT_NEGATE;
648 rule->fields[i] |= krule->fields[i].op;
651 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++) rule->mask[i] = krule->mask[i];
656 /* Translate kernel rule respresentation to struct audit_rule_data. */
657 static struct audit_rule_data *audit_krule_to_data(struct audit_krule *krule)
659 struct audit_rule_data *data;
663 data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data) + krule->buflen, GFP_KERNEL);
666 memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
668 data->flags = krule->flags | krule->listnr;
669 data->action = krule->action;
670 data->field_count = krule->field_count;
672 for (i = 0; i < data->field_count; i++) {
673 struct audit_field *f = &krule->fields[i];
675 data->fields[i] = f->type;
676 data->fieldflags[i] = f->op;
678 case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
679 case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
680 case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
686 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
687 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
688 data->buflen += data->values[i] =
689 audit_pack_string(&bufp, f->se_str);
692 data->buflen += data->values[i] =
693 audit_pack_string(&bufp, krule->watch->path);
695 case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
696 data->buflen += data->values[i] =
697 audit_pack_string(&bufp, krule->filterkey);
700 data->values[i] = f->val;
703 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++) data->mask[i] = krule->mask[i];
708 /* Compare two rules in kernel format. Considered success if rules
710 static int audit_compare_rule(struct audit_krule *a, struct audit_krule *b)
714 if (a->flags != b->flags ||
715 a->listnr != b->listnr ||
716 a->action != b->action ||
717 a->field_count != b->field_count)
720 for (i = 0; i < a->field_count; i++) {
721 if (a->fields[i].type != b->fields[i].type ||
722 a->fields[i].op != b->fields[i].op)
725 switch(a->fields[i].type) {
726 case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
727 case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
728 case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
734 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
735 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
736 if (strcmp(a->fields[i].se_str, b->fields[i].se_str))
740 if (strcmp(a->watch->path, b->watch->path))
743 case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
744 /* both filterkeys exist based on above type compare */
745 if (strcmp(a->filterkey, b->filterkey))
749 if (a->fields[i].val != b->fields[i].val)
754 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++)
755 if (a->mask[i] != b->mask[i])
761 /* Duplicate the given audit watch. The new watch's rules list is initialized
762 * to an empty list and wlist is undefined. */
763 static struct audit_watch *audit_dupe_watch(struct audit_watch *old)
766 struct audit_watch *new;
768 path = kstrdup(old->path, GFP_KERNEL);
770 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
772 new = audit_init_watch(path);
773 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(new))) {
780 get_inotify_watch(&old->parent->wdata);
781 new->parent = old->parent;
787 /* Duplicate selinux field information. The se_rule is opaque, so must be
789 static inline int audit_dupe_selinux_field(struct audit_field *df,
790 struct audit_field *sf)
795 /* our own copy of se_str */
796 se_str = kstrdup(sf->se_str, GFP_KERNEL);
797 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(se_str)))
801 /* our own (refreshed) copy of se_rule */
802 ret = selinux_audit_rule_init(df->type, df->op, df->se_str,
804 /* Keep currently invalid fields around in case they
805 * become valid after a policy reload. */
806 if (ret == -EINVAL) {
807 printk(KERN_WARNING "audit rule for selinux \'%s\' is "
808 "invalid\n", df->se_str);
815 /* Duplicate an audit rule. This will be a deep copy with the exception
816 * of the watch - that pointer is carried over. The selinux specific fields
817 * will be updated in the copy. The point is to be able to replace the old
818 * rule with the new rule in the filterlist, then free the old rule.
819 * The rlist element is undefined; list manipulations are handled apart from
820 * the initial copy. */
821 static struct audit_entry *audit_dupe_rule(struct audit_krule *old,
822 struct audit_watch *watch)
824 u32 fcount = old->field_count;
825 struct audit_entry *entry;
826 struct audit_krule *new;
830 entry = audit_init_entry(fcount);
831 if (unlikely(!entry))
832 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
835 new->vers_ops = old->vers_ops;
836 new->flags = old->flags;
837 new->listnr = old->listnr;
838 new->action = old->action;
839 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++)
840 new->mask[i] = old->mask[i];
841 new->buflen = old->buflen;
842 new->inode_f = old->inode_f;
844 new->field_count = old->field_count;
845 memcpy(new->fields, old->fields, sizeof(struct audit_field) * fcount);
847 /* deep copy this information, updating the se_rule fields, because
848 * the originals will all be freed when the old rule is freed. */
849 for (i = 0; i < fcount; i++) {
850 switch (new->fields[i].type) {
851 case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
852 case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
853 case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
859 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
860 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
861 err = audit_dupe_selinux_field(&new->fields[i],
864 case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
865 fk = kstrdup(old->filterkey, GFP_KERNEL);
872 audit_free_rule(entry);
878 audit_get_watch(watch);
885 /* Update inode info in audit rules based on filesystem event. */
886 static void audit_update_watch(struct audit_parent *parent,
887 const char *dname, dev_t dev,
888 unsigned long ino, unsigned invalidating)
890 struct audit_watch *owatch, *nwatch, *nextw;
891 struct audit_krule *r, *nextr;
892 struct audit_entry *oentry, *nentry;
893 struct audit_buffer *ab;
895 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
896 list_for_each_entry_safe(owatch, nextw, &parent->watches, wlist) {
897 if (audit_compare_dname_path(dname, owatch->path, NULL))
900 /* If the update involves invalidating rules, do the inode-based
901 * filtering now, so we don't omit records. */
903 audit_filter_inodes(current, current->audit_context) == AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT)
904 audit_set_auditable(current->audit_context);
906 nwatch = audit_dupe_watch(owatch);
907 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(nwatch))) {
908 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
909 audit_panic("error updating watch, skipping");
915 list_for_each_entry_safe(r, nextr, &owatch->rules, rlist) {
917 oentry = container_of(r, struct audit_entry, rule);
918 list_del(&oentry->rule.rlist);
919 list_del_rcu(&oentry->list);
921 nentry = audit_dupe_rule(&oentry->rule, nwatch);
922 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(nentry)))
923 audit_panic("error updating watch, removing");
925 int h = audit_hash_ino((u32)ino);
926 list_add(&nentry->rule.rlist, &nwatch->rules);
927 list_add_rcu(&nentry->list, &audit_inode_hash[h]);
930 call_rcu(&oentry->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
933 ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
934 audit_log_format(ab, "audit updated rules specifying path=");
935 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, owatch->path);
936 audit_log_format(ab, " with dev=%u ino=%lu\n", dev, ino);
939 audit_remove_watch(owatch);
940 goto add_watch_to_parent; /* event applies to a single watch */
942 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
946 list_add(&nwatch->wlist, &parent->watches);
947 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
951 /* Remove all watches & rules associated with a parent that is going away. */
952 static void audit_remove_parent_watches(struct audit_parent *parent)
954 struct audit_watch *w, *nextw;
955 struct audit_krule *r, *nextr;
956 struct audit_entry *e;
957 struct audit_buffer *ab;
959 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
960 parent->flags |= AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID;
961 list_for_each_entry_safe(w, nextw, &parent->watches, wlist) {
962 list_for_each_entry_safe(r, nextr, &w->rules, rlist) {
963 e = container_of(r, struct audit_entry, rule);
965 ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
966 audit_log_format(ab, "audit implicitly removed rule path=");
967 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, w->path);
969 audit_log_format(ab, " key=");
970 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, r->filterkey);
972 audit_log_format(ab, " key=(null)");
973 audit_log_format(ab, " list=%d", r->listnr);
977 list_del_rcu(&e->list);
978 call_rcu(&e->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
980 audit_remove_watch(w);
982 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
985 /* Unregister inotify watches for parents on in_list.
986 * Generates an IN_IGNORED event. */
987 static void audit_inotify_unregister(struct list_head *in_list)
989 struct audit_parent *p, *n;
991 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, in_list, ilist) {
993 inotify_rm_watch(audit_ih, &p->wdata);
994 /* the put matching the get in audit_do_del_rule() */
995 put_inotify_watch(&p->wdata);
999 /* Find an existing audit rule.
1000 * Caller must hold audit_filter_mutex to prevent stale rule data. */
1001 static struct audit_entry *audit_find_rule(struct audit_entry *entry,
1002 struct list_head *list)
1004 struct audit_entry *e, *found = NULL;
1007 if (entry->rule.watch) {
1008 /* we don't know the inode number, so must walk entire hash */
1009 for (h = 0; h < AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; h++) {
1010 list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
1011 list_for_each_entry(e, list, list)
1012 if (!audit_compare_rule(&entry->rule, &e->rule)) {
1020 list_for_each_entry(e, list, list)
1021 if (!audit_compare_rule(&entry->rule, &e->rule)) {
1030 /* Get path information necessary for adding watches. */
1031 static int audit_get_nd(char *path, struct nameidata **ndp,
1032 struct nameidata **ndw)
1034 struct nameidata *ndparent, *ndwatch;
1037 ndparent = kmalloc(sizeof(*ndparent), GFP_KERNEL);
1038 if (unlikely(!ndparent))
1041 ndwatch = kmalloc(sizeof(*ndwatch), GFP_KERNEL);
1042 if (unlikely(!ndwatch)) {
1047 err = path_lookup(path, LOOKUP_PARENT, ndparent);
1054 err = path_lookup(path, 0, ndwatch);
1066 /* Release resources used for watch path information. */
1067 static void audit_put_nd(struct nameidata *ndp, struct nameidata *ndw)
1079 /* Associate the given rule with an existing parent inotify_watch.
1080 * Caller must hold audit_filter_mutex. */
1081 static void audit_add_to_parent(struct audit_krule *krule,
1082 struct audit_parent *parent)
1084 struct audit_watch *w, *watch = krule->watch;
1085 int watch_found = 0;
1087 list_for_each_entry(w, &parent->watches, wlist) {
1088 if (strcmp(watch->path, w->path))
1093 /* put krule's and initial refs to temporary watch */
1094 audit_put_watch(watch);
1095 audit_put_watch(watch);
1098 krule->watch = watch = w;
1103 get_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
1104 watch->parent = parent;
1106 list_add(&watch->wlist, &parent->watches);
1108 list_add(&krule->rlist, &watch->rules);
1111 /* Find a matching watch entry, or add this one.
1112 * Caller must hold audit_filter_mutex. */
1113 static int audit_add_watch(struct audit_krule *krule, struct nameidata *ndp,
1114 struct nameidata *ndw)
1116 struct audit_watch *watch = krule->watch;
1117 struct inotify_watch *i_watch;
1118 struct audit_parent *parent;
1121 /* update watch filter fields */
1123 watch->dev = ndw->dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_dev;
1124 watch->ino = ndw->dentry->d_inode->i_ino;
1127 /* The audit_filter_mutex must not be held during inotify calls because
1128 * we hold it during inotify event callback processing. If an existing
1129 * inotify watch is found, inotify_find_watch() grabs a reference before
1132 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1134 if (inotify_find_watch(audit_ih, ndp->dentry->d_inode, &i_watch) < 0) {
1135 parent = audit_init_parent(ndp);
1136 if (IS_ERR(parent)) {
1137 /* caller expects mutex locked */
1138 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1139 return PTR_ERR(parent);
1142 parent = container_of(i_watch, struct audit_parent, wdata);
1144 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1146 /* parent was moved before we took audit_filter_mutex */
1147 if (parent->flags & AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID)
1150 audit_add_to_parent(krule, parent);
1152 /* match get in audit_init_parent or inotify_find_watch */
1153 put_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
1157 /* Add rule to given filterlist if not a duplicate. */
1158 static inline int audit_add_rule(struct audit_entry *entry,
1159 struct list_head *list)
1161 struct audit_entry *e;
1162 struct audit_field *inode_f = entry->rule.inode_f;
1163 struct audit_watch *watch = entry->rule.watch;
1164 struct nameidata *ndp, *ndw;
1165 int h, err, putnd_needed = 0;
1166 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1169 /* If either of these, don't count towards total */
1170 if (entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_USER ||
1171 entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE)
1176 h = audit_hash_ino(inode_f->val);
1177 list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
1180 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1181 e = audit_find_rule(entry, list);
1182 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1188 /* Avoid calling path_lookup under audit_filter_mutex. */
1190 err = audit_get_nd(watch->path, &ndp, &ndw);
1196 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1198 /* audit_filter_mutex is dropped and re-taken during this call */
1199 err = audit_add_watch(&entry->rule, ndp, ndw);
1201 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1204 h = audit_hash_ino((u32)watch->ino);
1205 list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
1208 if (entry->rule.flags & AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND) {
1209 list_add_rcu(&entry->list, list);
1210 entry->rule.flags &= ~AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND;
1212 list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->list, list);
1214 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1218 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1221 audit_put_nd(ndp, ndw);
1227 audit_put_nd(ndp, ndw);
1229 audit_put_watch(watch); /* tmp watch, matches initial get */
1233 /* Remove an existing rule from filterlist. */
1234 static inline int audit_del_rule(struct audit_entry *entry,
1235 struct list_head *list)
1237 struct audit_entry *e;
1238 struct audit_field *inode_f = entry->rule.inode_f;
1239 struct audit_watch *watch, *tmp_watch = entry->rule.watch;
1240 LIST_HEAD(inotify_list);
1242 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1245 /* If either of these, don't count towards total */
1246 if (entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_USER ||
1247 entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE)
1252 h = audit_hash_ino(inode_f->val);
1253 list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
1256 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1257 e = audit_find_rule(entry, list);
1259 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1264 watch = e->rule.watch;
1266 struct audit_parent *parent = watch->parent;
1268 list_del(&e->rule.rlist);
1270 if (list_empty(&watch->rules)) {
1271 audit_remove_watch(watch);
1273 if (list_empty(&parent->watches)) {
1274 /* Put parent on the inotify un-registration
1275 * list. Grab a reference before releasing
1276 * audit_filter_mutex, to be released in
1277 * audit_inotify_unregister(). */
1278 list_add(&parent->ilist, &inotify_list);
1279 get_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
1284 list_del_rcu(&e->list);
1285 call_rcu(&e->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
1287 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1291 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1293 if (!list_empty(&inotify_list))
1294 audit_inotify_unregister(&inotify_list);
1298 audit_put_watch(tmp_watch); /* match initial get */
1303 /* List rules using struct audit_rule. Exists for backward
1304 * compatibility with userspace. */
1305 static void audit_list(int pid, int seq, struct sk_buff_head *q)
1307 struct sk_buff *skb;
1308 struct audit_entry *entry;
1311 /* This is a blocking read, so use audit_filter_mutex instead of rcu
1312 * iterator to sync with list writers. */
1313 for (i=0; i<AUDIT_NR_FILTERS; i++) {
1314 list_for_each_entry(entry, &audit_filter_list[i], list) {
1315 struct audit_rule *rule;
1317 rule = audit_krule_to_rule(&entry->rule);
1318 if (unlikely(!rule))
1320 skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST, 0, 1,
1321 rule, sizeof(*rule));
1323 skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
1327 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; i++) {
1328 list_for_each_entry(entry, &audit_inode_hash[i], list) {
1329 struct audit_rule *rule;
1331 rule = audit_krule_to_rule(&entry->rule);
1332 if (unlikely(!rule))
1334 skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST, 0, 1,
1335 rule, sizeof(*rule));
1337 skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
1341 skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST, 1, 1, NULL, 0);
1343 skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
1346 /* List rules using struct audit_rule_data. */
1347 static void audit_list_rules(int pid, int seq, struct sk_buff_head *q)
1349 struct sk_buff *skb;
1350 struct audit_entry *e;
1353 /* This is a blocking read, so use audit_filter_mutex instead of rcu
1354 * iterator to sync with list writers. */
1355 for (i=0; i<AUDIT_NR_FILTERS; i++) {
1356 list_for_each_entry(e, &audit_filter_list[i], list) {
1357 struct audit_rule_data *data;
1359 data = audit_krule_to_data(&e->rule);
1360 if (unlikely(!data))
1362 skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 0, 1,
1363 data, sizeof(*data) + data->buflen);
1365 skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
1369 for (i=0; i< AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; i++) {
1370 list_for_each_entry(e, &audit_inode_hash[i], list) {
1371 struct audit_rule_data *data;
1373 data = audit_krule_to_data(&e->rule);
1374 if (unlikely(!data))
1376 skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 0, 1,
1377 data, sizeof(*data) + data->buflen);
1379 skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
1383 skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 1, 1, NULL, 0);
1385 skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
1388 /* Log rule additions and removals */
1389 static void audit_log_rule_change(uid_t loginuid, u32 sid, char *action,
1390 struct audit_krule *rule, int res)
1392 struct audit_buffer *ab;
1394 ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
1397 audit_log_format(ab, "auid=%u", loginuid);
1401 if (selinux_sid_to_string(sid, &ctx, &len))
1402 audit_log_format(ab, " ssid=%u", sid);
1404 audit_log_format(ab, " subj=%s", ctx);
1407 audit_log_format(ab, " %s rule key=", action);
1408 if (rule->filterkey)
1409 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, rule->filterkey);
1411 audit_log_format(ab, "(null)");
1412 audit_log_format(ab, " list=%d res=%d", rule->listnr, res);
1417 * audit_receive_filter - apply all rules to the specified message type
1418 * @type: audit message type
1419 * @pid: target pid for netlink audit messages
1420 * @uid: target uid for netlink audit messages
1421 * @seq: netlink audit message sequence (serial) number
1422 * @data: payload data
1423 * @datasz: size of payload data
1424 * @loginuid: loginuid of sender
1425 * @sid: SE Linux Security ID of sender
1427 int audit_receive_filter(int type, int pid, int uid, int seq, void *data,
1428 size_t datasz, uid_t loginuid, u32 sid)
1430 struct task_struct *tsk;
1431 struct audit_netlink_list *dest;
1433 struct audit_entry *entry;
1437 case AUDIT_LIST_RULES:
1438 /* We can't just spew out the rules here because we might fill
1439 * the available socket buffer space and deadlock waiting for
1440 * auditctl to read from it... which isn't ever going to
1441 * happen if we're actually running in the context of auditctl
1442 * trying to _send_ the stuff */
1444 dest = kmalloc(sizeof(struct audit_netlink_list), GFP_KERNEL);
1448 skb_queue_head_init(&dest->q);
1450 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1451 if (type == AUDIT_LIST)
1452 audit_list(pid, seq, &dest->q);
1454 audit_list_rules(pid, seq, &dest->q);
1455 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1457 tsk = kthread_run(audit_send_list, dest, "audit_send_list");
1459 skb_queue_purge(&dest->q);
1465 case AUDIT_ADD_RULE:
1466 if (type == AUDIT_ADD)
1467 entry = audit_rule_to_entry(data);
1469 entry = audit_data_to_entry(data, datasz);
1471 return PTR_ERR(entry);
1473 err = audit_add_rule(entry,
1474 &audit_filter_list[entry->rule.listnr]);
1475 audit_log_rule_change(loginuid, sid, "add", &entry->rule, !err);
1478 audit_free_rule(entry);
1481 case AUDIT_DEL_RULE:
1482 if (type == AUDIT_DEL)
1483 entry = audit_rule_to_entry(data);
1485 entry = audit_data_to_entry(data, datasz);
1487 return PTR_ERR(entry);
1489 err = audit_del_rule(entry,
1490 &audit_filter_list[entry->rule.listnr]);
1491 audit_log_rule_change(loginuid, sid, "remove", &entry->rule,
1494 audit_free_rule(entry);
1503 int audit_comparator(const u32 left, const u32 op, const u32 right)
1507 return (left == right);
1508 case AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL:
1509 return (left != right);
1510 case AUDIT_LESS_THAN:
1511 return (left < right);
1512 case AUDIT_LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL:
1513 return (left <= right);
1514 case AUDIT_GREATER_THAN:
1515 return (left > right);
1516 case AUDIT_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL:
1517 return (left >= right);
1523 /* Compare given dentry name with last component in given path,
1524 * return of 0 indicates a match. */
1525 int audit_compare_dname_path(const char *dname, const char *path,
1531 if (!dname || !path)
1534 dlen = strlen(dname);
1535 plen = strlen(path);
1539 /* disregard trailing slashes */
1540 p = path + plen - 1;
1541 while ((*p == '/') && (p > path))
1544 /* find last path component */
1548 else if (p > path) {
1555 /* return length of path's directory component */
1558 return strncmp(p, dname, dlen);
1561 static int audit_filter_user_rules(struct netlink_skb_parms *cb,
1562 struct audit_krule *rule,
1563 enum audit_state *state)
1567 for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
1568 struct audit_field *f = &rule->fields[i];
1573 result = audit_comparator(cb->creds.pid, f->op, f->val);
1576 result = audit_comparator(cb->creds.uid, f->op, f->val);
1579 result = audit_comparator(cb->creds.gid, f->op, f->val);
1581 case AUDIT_LOGINUID:
1582 result = audit_comparator(cb->loginuid, f->op, f->val);
1589 switch (rule->action) {
1590 case AUDIT_NEVER: *state = AUDIT_DISABLED; break;
1591 case AUDIT_ALWAYS: *state = AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT; break;
1596 int audit_filter_user(struct netlink_skb_parms *cb, int type)
1598 struct audit_entry *e;
1599 enum audit_state state;
1603 list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &audit_filter_list[AUDIT_FILTER_USER], list) {
1604 if (audit_filter_user_rules(cb, &e->rule, &state)) {
1605 if (state == AUDIT_DISABLED)
1612 return ret; /* Audit by default */
1615 int audit_filter_type(int type)
1617 struct audit_entry *e;
1621 if (list_empty(&audit_filter_list[AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE]))
1622 goto unlock_and_return;
1624 list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &audit_filter_list[AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE],
1627 for (i = 0; i < e->rule.field_count; i++) {
1628 struct audit_field *f = &e->rule.fields[i];
1629 if (f->type == AUDIT_MSGTYPE) {
1630 result = audit_comparator(type, f->op, f->val);
1636 goto unlock_and_return;
1643 /* Check to see if the rule contains any selinux fields. Returns 1 if there
1644 are selinux fields specified in the rule, 0 otherwise. */
1645 static inline int audit_rule_has_selinux(struct audit_krule *rule)
1649 for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
1650 struct audit_field *f = &rule->fields[i];
1652 case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
1653 case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
1654 case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
1655 case AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN:
1656 case AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR:
1657 case AUDIT_OBJ_USER:
1658 case AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE:
1659 case AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE:
1660 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
1661 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
1669 /* This function will re-initialize the se_rule field of all applicable rules.
1670 * It will traverse the filter lists serarching for rules that contain selinux
1671 * specific filter fields. When such a rule is found, it is copied, the
1672 * selinux field is re-initialized, and the old rule is replaced with the
1674 int selinux_audit_rule_update(void)
1676 struct audit_entry *entry, *n, *nentry;
1677 struct audit_watch *watch;
1680 /* audit_filter_mutex synchronizes the writers */
1681 mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1683 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_NR_FILTERS; i++) {
1684 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, &audit_filter_list[i], list) {
1685 if (!audit_rule_has_selinux(&entry->rule))
1688 watch = entry->rule.watch;
1689 nentry = audit_dupe_rule(&entry->rule, watch);
1690 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(nentry))) {
1691 /* save the first error encountered for the
1694 err = PTR_ERR(nentry);
1695 audit_panic("error updating selinux filters");
1697 list_del(&entry->rule.rlist);
1698 list_del_rcu(&entry->list);
1701 list_add(&nentry->rule.rlist,
1703 list_del(&entry->rule.rlist);
1705 list_replace_rcu(&entry->list, &nentry->list);
1707 call_rcu(&entry->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
1711 mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1716 /* Update watch data in audit rules based on inotify events. */
1717 void audit_handle_ievent(struct inotify_watch *i_watch, u32 wd, u32 mask,
1718 u32 cookie, const char *dname, struct inode *inode)
1720 struct audit_parent *parent;
1722 parent = container_of(i_watch, struct audit_parent, wdata);
1724 if (mask & (IN_CREATE|IN_MOVED_TO) && inode)
1725 audit_update_watch(parent, dname, inode->i_sb->s_dev,
1727 else if (mask & (IN_DELETE|IN_MOVED_FROM))
1728 audit_update_watch(parent, dname, (dev_t)-1, (unsigned long)-1, 1);
1729 /* inotify automatically removes the watch and sends IN_IGNORED */
1730 else if (mask & (IN_DELETE_SELF|IN_UNMOUNT))
1731 audit_remove_parent_watches(parent);
1732 /* inotify does not remove the watch, so remove it manually */
1733 else if(mask & IN_MOVE_SELF) {
1734 audit_remove_parent_watches(parent);
1735 inotify_remove_watch_locked(audit_ih, i_watch);
1736 } else if (mask & IN_IGNORED)
1737 put_inotify_watch(i_watch);