2 * linux/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
4 * Client-side transport implementation for sockets.
6 * TCP callback races fixes (C) 1998 Red Hat Software <alan@redhat.com>
7 * TCP send fixes (C) 1998 Red Hat Software <alan@redhat.com>
8 * TCP NFS related read + write fixes
9 * (C) 1999 Dave Airlie, University of Limerick, Ireland <airlied@linux.ie>
11 * Rewrite of larges part of the code in order to stabilize TCP stuff.
12 * Fix behaviour when socket buffer is full.
13 * (C) 1999 Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
15 * IP socket transport implementation, (C) 2005 Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/capability.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/socket.h>
26 #include <linux/net.h>
28 #include <linux/udp.h>
29 #include <linux/tcp.h>
30 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
31 #include <linux/sunrpc/sched.h>
32 #include <linux/file.h>
35 #include <net/checksum.h>
42 unsigned int xprt_udp_slot_table_entries = RPC_DEF_SLOT_TABLE;
43 unsigned int xprt_tcp_slot_table_entries = RPC_DEF_SLOT_TABLE;
45 unsigned int xprt_min_resvport = RPC_DEF_MIN_RESVPORT;
46 unsigned int xprt_max_resvport = RPC_DEF_MAX_RESVPORT;
49 * How many times to try sending a request on a socket before waiting
50 * for the socket buffer to clear.
52 #define XS_SENDMSG_RETRY (10U)
55 * Time out for an RPC UDP socket connect. UDP socket connects are
56 * synchronous, but we set a timeout anyway in case of resource
57 * exhaustion on the local host.
59 #define XS_UDP_CONN_TO (5U * HZ)
62 * Wait duration for an RPC TCP connection to be established. Solaris
63 * NFS over TCP uses 60 seconds, for example, which is in line with how
64 * long a server takes to reboot.
66 #define XS_TCP_CONN_TO (60U * HZ)
69 * Wait duration for a reply from the RPC portmapper.
71 #define XS_BIND_TO (60U * HZ)
74 * Delay if a UDP socket connect error occurs. This is most likely some
75 * kind of resource problem on the local host.
77 #define XS_UDP_REEST_TO (2U * HZ)
80 * The reestablish timeout allows clients to delay for a bit before attempting
81 * to reconnect to a server that just dropped our connection.
83 * We implement an exponential backoff when trying to reestablish a TCP
84 * transport connection with the server. Some servers like to drop a TCP
85 * connection when they are overworked, so we start with a short timeout and
86 * increase over time if the server is down or not responding.
88 #define XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO (3U * HZ)
89 #define XS_TCP_MAX_REEST_TO (5U * 60 * HZ)
92 * TCP idle timeout; client drops the transport socket if it is idle
93 * for this long. Note that we also timeout UDP sockets to prevent
94 * holding port numbers when there is no RPC traffic.
96 #define XS_IDLE_DISC_TO (5U * 60 * HZ)
99 # undef RPC_DEBUG_DATA
100 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_TRANS
103 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG_DATA
104 static void xs_pktdump(char *msg, u32 *packet, unsigned int count)
106 u8 *buf = (u8 *) packet;
109 dprintk("RPC: %s\n", msg);
110 for (j = 0; j < count && j < 128; j += 4) {
114 dprintk("0x%04x ", j);
116 dprintk("%02x%02x%02x%02x ",
117 buf[j], buf[j+1], buf[j+2], buf[j+3]);
122 static inline void xs_pktdump(char *msg, u32 *packet, unsigned int count)
128 #define XS_SENDMSG_FLAGS (MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_NOSIGNAL)
130 static inline int xs_send_head(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen, struct xdr_buf *xdr, unsigned int base, unsigned int len)
133 .iov_base = xdr->head[0].iov_base + base,
134 .iov_len = len - base,
136 struct msghdr msg = {
138 .msg_namelen = addrlen,
139 .msg_flags = XS_SENDMSG_FLAGS,
143 msg.msg_flags |= MSG_MORE;
145 if (likely(iov.iov_len))
146 return kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, iov.iov_len);
147 return kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, NULL, 0, 0);
150 static int xs_send_tail(struct socket *sock, struct xdr_buf *xdr, unsigned int base, unsigned int len)
153 .iov_base = xdr->tail[0].iov_base + base,
154 .iov_len = len - base,
156 struct msghdr msg = {
157 .msg_flags = XS_SENDMSG_FLAGS,
160 return kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, iov.iov_len);
164 * xs_sendpages - write pages directly to a socket
165 * @sock: socket to send on
166 * @addr: UDP only -- address of destination
167 * @addrlen: UDP only -- length of destination address
168 * @xdr: buffer containing this request
169 * @base: starting position in the buffer
172 static inline int xs_sendpages(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen, struct xdr_buf *xdr, unsigned int base)
174 struct page **ppage = xdr->pages;
175 unsigned int len, pglen = xdr->page_len;
177 ssize_t (*sendpage)(struct socket *, struct page *, int, size_t, int);
182 clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sock->flags);
184 len = xdr->head[0].iov_len;
185 if (base < len || (addr != NULL && base == 0)) {
186 err = xs_send_head(sock, addr, addrlen, xdr, base, len);
191 if (err != (len - base))
197 if (unlikely(pglen == 0))
199 if (unlikely(base >= pglen)) {
203 if (base || xdr->page_base) {
205 base += xdr->page_base;
206 ppage += base >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
207 base &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
210 sendpage = sock->ops->sendpage ? : sock_no_sendpage;
212 int flags = XS_SENDMSG_FLAGS;
214 len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
220 if (pglen != len || xdr->tail[0].iov_len != 0)
223 /* Hmm... We might be dealing with highmem pages */
224 if (PageHighMem(*ppage))
225 sendpage = sock_no_sendpage;
226 err = sendpage(sock, *ppage, base, len, flags);
235 } while ((pglen -= len) != 0);
237 len = xdr->tail[0].iov_len;
239 err = xs_send_tail(sock, xdr, base, len);
250 * xs_nospace - place task on wait queue if transmit was incomplete
251 * @task: task to put to sleep
254 static void xs_nospace(struct rpc_task *task)
256 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
257 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
259 dprintk("RPC: %4d xmit incomplete (%u left of %u)\n",
260 task->tk_pid, req->rq_slen - req->rq_bytes_sent,
263 if (test_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &xprt->sock->flags)) {
264 /* Protect against races with write_space */
265 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
267 /* Don't race with disconnect */
268 if (!xprt_connected(xprt))
269 task->tk_status = -ENOTCONN;
270 else if (test_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &xprt->sock->flags))
271 xprt_wait_for_buffer_space(task);
273 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
275 /* Keep holding the socket if it is blocked */
276 rpc_delay(task, HZ>>4);
280 * xs_udp_send_request - write an RPC request to a UDP socket
281 * @task: address of RPC task that manages the state of an RPC request
284 * 0: The request has been sent
285 * EAGAIN: The socket was blocked, please call again later to
286 * complete the request
287 * ENOTCONN: Caller needs to invoke connect logic then call again
288 * other: Some other error occured, the request was not sent
290 static int xs_udp_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
292 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
293 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
294 struct xdr_buf *xdr = &req->rq_snd_buf;
297 xs_pktdump("packet data:",
298 req->rq_svec->iov_base,
299 req->rq_svec->iov_len);
301 req->rq_xtime = jiffies;
302 status = xs_sendpages(xprt->sock, (struct sockaddr *) &xprt->addr,
303 sizeof(xprt->addr), xdr, req->rq_bytes_sent);
305 dprintk("RPC: xs_udp_send_request(%u) = %d\n",
306 xdr->len - req->rq_bytes_sent, status);
308 if (likely(status >= (int) req->rq_slen))
311 /* Still some bytes left; set up for a retry later. */
319 /* When the server has died, an ICMP port unreachable message
320 * prompts ECONNREFUSED. */
326 dprintk("RPC: sendmsg returned unrecognized error %d\n",
334 static inline void xs_encode_tcp_record_marker(struct xdr_buf *buf)
336 u32 reclen = buf->len - sizeof(rpc_fraghdr);
337 rpc_fraghdr *base = buf->head[0].iov_base;
338 *base = htonl(RPC_LAST_STREAM_FRAGMENT | reclen);
342 * xs_tcp_send_request - write an RPC request to a TCP socket
343 * @task: address of RPC task that manages the state of an RPC request
346 * 0: The request has been sent
347 * EAGAIN: The socket was blocked, please call again later to
348 * complete the request
349 * ENOTCONN: Caller needs to invoke connect logic then call again
350 * other: Some other error occured, the request was not sent
352 * XXX: In the case of soft timeouts, should we eventually give up
353 * if sendmsg is not able to make progress?
355 static int xs_tcp_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
357 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
358 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
359 struct xdr_buf *xdr = &req->rq_snd_buf;
360 int status, retry = 0;
362 xs_encode_tcp_record_marker(&req->rq_snd_buf);
364 xs_pktdump("packet data:",
365 req->rq_svec->iov_base,
366 req->rq_svec->iov_len);
368 /* Continue transmitting the packet/record. We must be careful
369 * to cope with writespace callbacks arriving _after_ we have
370 * called sendmsg(). */
372 req->rq_xtime = jiffies;
373 status = xs_sendpages(xprt->sock, NULL, 0, xdr,
376 dprintk("RPC: xs_tcp_send_request(%u) = %d\n",
377 xdr->len - req->rq_bytes_sent, status);
379 if (unlikely(status < 0))
382 /* If we've sent the entire packet, immediately
383 * reset the count of bytes sent. */
384 req->rq_bytes_sent += status;
385 task->tk_bytes_sent += status;
386 if (likely(req->rq_bytes_sent >= req->rq_slen)) {
387 req->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
392 if (retry++ > XS_SENDMSG_RETRY)
407 dprintk("RPC: sendmsg returned unrecognized error %d\n",
409 xprt_disconnect(xprt);
417 * xs_close - close a socket
420 * This is used when all requests are complete; ie, no DRC state remains
421 * on the server we want to save.
423 static void xs_close(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
425 struct socket *sock = xprt->sock;
426 struct sock *sk = xprt->inet;
429 goto clear_close_wait;
431 dprintk("RPC: xs_close xprt %p\n", xprt);
433 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
437 sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
438 sk->sk_data_ready = xprt->old_data_ready;
439 sk->sk_state_change = xprt->old_state_change;
440 sk->sk_write_space = xprt->old_write_space;
441 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
447 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
448 clear_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state);
449 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
453 * xs_destroy - prepare to shutdown a transport
454 * @xprt: doomed transport
457 static void xs_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
459 dprintk("RPC: xs_destroy xprt %p\n", xprt);
461 cancel_delayed_work(&xprt->connect_worker);
462 flush_scheduled_work();
464 xprt_disconnect(xprt);
469 static inline struct rpc_xprt *xprt_from_sock(struct sock *sk)
471 return (struct rpc_xprt *) sk->sk_user_data;
475 * xs_udp_data_ready - "data ready" callback for UDP sockets
476 * @sk: socket with data to read
477 * @len: how much data to read
480 static void xs_udp_data_ready(struct sock *sk, int len)
482 struct rpc_task *task;
483 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
484 struct rpc_rqst *rovr;
486 int err, repsize, copied;
489 read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
490 dprintk("RPC: xs_udp_data_ready...\n");
491 if (!(xprt = xprt_from_sock(sk)))
494 if ((skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, 0, 1, &err)) == NULL)
500 repsize = skb->len - sizeof(struct udphdr);
502 dprintk("RPC: impossible RPC reply size %d!\n", repsize);
506 /* Copy the XID from the skb... */
507 xp = skb_header_pointer(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr),
508 sizeof(_xid), &_xid);
512 /* Look up and lock the request corresponding to the given XID */
513 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
514 rovr = xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, *xp);
517 task = rovr->rq_task;
519 if ((copied = rovr->rq_private_buf.buflen) > repsize)
522 /* Suck it into the iovec, verify checksum if not done by hw. */
523 if (csum_partial_copy_to_xdr(&rovr->rq_private_buf, skb))
526 /* Something worked... */
527 dst_confirm(skb->dst);
529 xprt_adjust_cwnd(task, copied);
530 xprt_update_rtt(task);
531 xprt_complete_rqst(task, copied);
534 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
536 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
538 read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
541 static inline size_t xs_tcp_copy_data(skb_reader_t *desc, void *p, size_t len)
543 if (len > desc->count)
545 if (skb_copy_bits(desc->skb, desc->offset, p, len)) {
546 dprintk("RPC: failed to copy %zu bytes from skb. %zu bytes remain\n",
552 dprintk("RPC: copied %zu bytes from skb. %zu bytes remain\n",
557 static inline void xs_tcp_read_fraghdr(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, skb_reader_t *desc)
562 p = ((char *) &xprt->tcp_recm) + xprt->tcp_offset;
563 len = sizeof(xprt->tcp_recm) - xprt->tcp_offset;
564 used = xs_tcp_copy_data(desc, p, len);
565 xprt->tcp_offset += used;
569 xprt->tcp_reclen = ntohl(xprt->tcp_recm);
570 if (xprt->tcp_reclen & RPC_LAST_STREAM_FRAGMENT)
571 xprt->tcp_flags |= XPRT_LAST_FRAG;
573 xprt->tcp_flags &= ~XPRT_LAST_FRAG;
574 xprt->tcp_reclen &= RPC_FRAGMENT_SIZE_MASK;
576 xprt->tcp_flags &= ~XPRT_COPY_RECM;
577 xprt->tcp_offset = 0;
579 /* Sanity check of the record length */
580 if (unlikely(xprt->tcp_reclen < 4)) {
581 dprintk("RPC: invalid TCP record fragment length\n");
582 xprt_disconnect(xprt);
585 dprintk("RPC: reading TCP record fragment of length %d\n",
589 static void xs_tcp_check_recm(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
591 dprintk("RPC: xprt = %p, tcp_copied = %lu, tcp_offset = %u, tcp_reclen = %u, tcp_flags = %lx\n",
592 xprt, xprt->tcp_copied, xprt->tcp_offset, xprt->tcp_reclen, xprt->tcp_flags);
593 if (xprt->tcp_offset == xprt->tcp_reclen) {
594 xprt->tcp_flags |= XPRT_COPY_RECM;
595 xprt->tcp_offset = 0;
596 if (xprt->tcp_flags & XPRT_LAST_FRAG) {
597 xprt->tcp_flags &= ~XPRT_COPY_DATA;
598 xprt->tcp_flags |= XPRT_COPY_XID;
599 xprt->tcp_copied = 0;
604 static inline void xs_tcp_read_xid(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, skb_reader_t *desc)
609 len = sizeof(xprt->tcp_xid) - xprt->tcp_offset;
610 dprintk("RPC: reading XID (%Zu bytes)\n", len);
611 p = ((char *) &xprt->tcp_xid) + xprt->tcp_offset;
612 used = xs_tcp_copy_data(desc, p, len);
613 xprt->tcp_offset += used;
616 xprt->tcp_flags &= ~XPRT_COPY_XID;
617 xprt->tcp_flags |= XPRT_COPY_DATA;
618 xprt->tcp_copied = 4;
619 dprintk("RPC: reading reply for XID %08x\n",
620 ntohl(xprt->tcp_xid));
621 xs_tcp_check_recm(xprt);
624 static inline void xs_tcp_read_request(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, skb_reader_t *desc)
626 struct rpc_rqst *req;
627 struct xdr_buf *rcvbuf;
631 /* Find and lock the request corresponding to this xid */
632 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
633 req = xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, xprt->tcp_xid);
635 xprt->tcp_flags &= ~XPRT_COPY_DATA;
636 dprintk("RPC: XID %08x request not found!\n",
637 ntohl(xprt->tcp_xid));
638 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
642 rcvbuf = &req->rq_private_buf;
644 if (len > xprt->tcp_reclen - xprt->tcp_offset) {
645 skb_reader_t my_desc;
647 len = xprt->tcp_reclen - xprt->tcp_offset;
648 memcpy(&my_desc, desc, sizeof(my_desc));
650 r = xdr_partial_copy_from_skb(rcvbuf, xprt->tcp_copied,
651 &my_desc, xs_tcp_copy_data);
655 r = xdr_partial_copy_from_skb(rcvbuf, xprt->tcp_copied,
656 desc, xs_tcp_copy_data);
659 xprt->tcp_copied += r;
660 xprt->tcp_offset += r;
663 /* Error when copying to the receive buffer,
664 * usually because we weren't able to allocate
665 * additional buffer pages. All we can do now
666 * is turn off XPRT_COPY_DATA, so the request
667 * will not receive any additional updates,
669 * Any remaining data from this record will
672 xprt->tcp_flags &= ~XPRT_COPY_DATA;
673 dprintk("RPC: XID %08x truncated request\n",
674 ntohl(xprt->tcp_xid));
675 dprintk("RPC: xprt = %p, tcp_copied = %lu, tcp_offset = %u, tcp_reclen = %u\n",
676 xprt, xprt->tcp_copied, xprt->tcp_offset, xprt->tcp_reclen);
680 dprintk("RPC: XID %08x read %Zd bytes\n",
681 ntohl(xprt->tcp_xid), r);
682 dprintk("RPC: xprt = %p, tcp_copied = %lu, tcp_offset = %u, tcp_reclen = %u\n",
683 xprt, xprt->tcp_copied, xprt->tcp_offset, xprt->tcp_reclen);
685 if (xprt->tcp_copied == req->rq_private_buf.buflen)
686 xprt->tcp_flags &= ~XPRT_COPY_DATA;
687 else if (xprt->tcp_offset == xprt->tcp_reclen) {
688 if (xprt->tcp_flags & XPRT_LAST_FRAG)
689 xprt->tcp_flags &= ~XPRT_COPY_DATA;
693 if (!(xprt->tcp_flags & XPRT_COPY_DATA))
694 xprt_complete_rqst(req->rq_task, xprt->tcp_copied);
695 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
696 xs_tcp_check_recm(xprt);
699 static inline void xs_tcp_read_discard(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, skb_reader_t *desc)
703 len = xprt->tcp_reclen - xprt->tcp_offset;
704 if (len > desc->count)
708 xprt->tcp_offset += len;
709 dprintk("RPC: discarded %Zu bytes\n", len);
710 xs_tcp_check_recm(xprt);
713 static int xs_tcp_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int offset, size_t len)
715 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = rd_desc->arg.data;
716 skb_reader_t desc = {
723 dprintk("RPC: xs_tcp_data_recv started\n");
725 /* Read in a new fragment marker if necessary */
726 /* Can we ever really expect to get completely empty fragments? */
727 if (xprt->tcp_flags & XPRT_COPY_RECM) {
728 xs_tcp_read_fraghdr(xprt, &desc);
731 /* Read in the xid if necessary */
732 if (xprt->tcp_flags & XPRT_COPY_XID) {
733 xs_tcp_read_xid(xprt, &desc);
736 /* Read in the request data */
737 if (xprt->tcp_flags & XPRT_COPY_DATA) {
738 xs_tcp_read_request(xprt, &desc);
741 /* Skip over any trailing bytes on short reads */
742 xs_tcp_read_discard(xprt, &desc);
743 } while (desc.count);
744 dprintk("RPC: xs_tcp_data_recv done\n");
745 return len - desc.count;
749 * xs_tcp_data_ready - "data ready" callback for TCP sockets
750 * @sk: socket with data to read
751 * @bytes: how much data to read
754 static void xs_tcp_data_ready(struct sock *sk, int bytes)
756 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
757 read_descriptor_t rd_desc;
759 read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
760 dprintk("RPC: xs_tcp_data_ready...\n");
761 if (!(xprt = xprt_from_sock(sk)))
766 /* We use rd_desc to pass struct xprt to xs_tcp_data_recv */
767 rd_desc.arg.data = xprt;
768 rd_desc.count = 65536;
769 tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, xs_tcp_data_recv);
771 read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
775 * xs_tcp_state_change - callback to handle TCP socket state changes
776 * @sk: socket whose state has changed
779 static void xs_tcp_state_change(struct sock *sk)
781 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
783 read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
784 if (!(xprt = xprt_from_sock(sk)))
786 dprintk("RPC: xs_tcp_state_change client %p...\n", xprt);
787 dprintk("RPC: state %x conn %d dead %d zapped %d\n",
788 sk->sk_state, xprt_connected(xprt),
789 sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD),
790 sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED));
792 switch (sk->sk_state) {
793 case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
794 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
795 if (!xprt_test_and_set_connected(xprt)) {
796 /* Reset TCP record info */
797 xprt->tcp_offset = 0;
798 xprt->tcp_reclen = 0;
799 xprt->tcp_copied = 0;
800 xprt->tcp_flags = XPRT_COPY_RECM | XPRT_COPY_XID;
801 xprt->reestablish_timeout = XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO;
802 xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, 0);
804 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
810 /* Try to schedule an autoclose RPC calls */
811 set_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state);
812 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state) == 0)
813 schedule_work(&xprt->task_cleanup);
815 xprt_disconnect(xprt);
818 read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
822 * xs_udp_write_space - callback invoked when socket buffer space
824 * @sk: socket whose state has changed
826 * Called when more output buffer space is available for this socket.
827 * We try not to wake our writers until they can make "significant"
828 * progress, otherwise we'll waste resources thrashing kernel_sendmsg
829 * with a bunch of small requests.
831 static void xs_udp_write_space(struct sock *sk)
833 read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
835 /* from net/core/sock.c:sock_def_write_space */
836 if (sock_writeable(sk)) {
838 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
840 if (unlikely(!(sock = sk->sk_socket)))
842 if (unlikely(!(xprt = xprt_from_sock(sk))))
844 if (unlikely(!test_and_clear_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sock->flags)))
847 xprt_write_space(xprt);
851 read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
855 * xs_tcp_write_space - callback invoked when socket buffer space
857 * @sk: socket whose state has changed
859 * Called when more output buffer space is available for this socket.
860 * We try not to wake our writers until they can make "significant"
861 * progress, otherwise we'll waste resources thrashing kernel_sendmsg
862 * with a bunch of small requests.
864 static void xs_tcp_write_space(struct sock *sk)
866 read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
868 /* from net/core/stream.c:sk_stream_write_space */
869 if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk)) {
871 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
873 if (unlikely(!(sock = sk->sk_socket)))
875 if (unlikely(!(xprt = xprt_from_sock(sk))))
877 if (unlikely(!test_and_clear_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sock->flags)))
880 xprt_write_space(xprt);
884 read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
887 static void xs_udp_do_set_buffer_size(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
889 struct sock *sk = xprt->inet;
892 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK;
893 sk->sk_rcvbuf = xprt->rcvsize * xprt->max_reqs * 2;
896 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK;
897 sk->sk_sndbuf = xprt->sndsize * xprt->max_reqs * 2;
898 sk->sk_write_space(sk);
903 * xs_udp_set_buffer_size - set send and receive limits
904 * @xprt: generic transport
905 * @sndsize: requested size of send buffer, in bytes
906 * @rcvsize: requested size of receive buffer, in bytes
908 * Set socket send and receive buffer size limits.
910 static void xs_udp_set_buffer_size(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, size_t sndsize, size_t rcvsize)
914 xprt->sndsize = sndsize + 1024;
917 xprt->rcvsize = rcvsize + 1024;
919 xs_udp_do_set_buffer_size(xprt);
923 * xs_udp_timer - called when a retransmit timeout occurs on a UDP transport
924 * @task: task that timed out
926 * Adjust the congestion window after a retransmit timeout has occurred.
928 static void xs_udp_timer(struct rpc_task *task)
930 xprt_adjust_cwnd(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
933 static unsigned short xs_get_random_port(void)
935 unsigned short range = xprt_max_resvport - xprt_min_resvport;
936 unsigned short rand = (unsigned short) net_random() % range;
937 return rand + xprt_min_resvport;
941 * xs_set_port - reset the port number in the remote endpoint address
942 * @xprt: generic transport
943 * @port: new port number
946 static void xs_set_port(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned short port)
948 dprintk("RPC: setting port for xprt %p to %u\n", xprt, port);
949 xprt->addr.sin_port = htons(port);
952 static int xs_bindresvport(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct socket *sock)
954 struct sockaddr_in myaddr = {
955 .sin_family = AF_INET,
958 unsigned short port = xprt->port;
961 myaddr.sin_port = htons(port);
962 err = sock->ops->bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &myaddr,
966 dprintk("RPC: xs_bindresvport bound to port %u\n",
970 if (port <= xprt_min_resvport)
971 port = xprt_max_resvport;
974 } while (err == -EADDRINUSE && port != xprt->port);
976 dprintk("RPC: can't bind to reserved port (%d).\n", -err);
981 * xs_udp_connect_worker - set up a UDP socket
982 * @args: RPC transport to connect
984 * Invoked by a work queue tasklet.
986 static void xs_udp_connect_worker(void *args)
988 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = (struct rpc_xprt *) args;
989 struct socket *sock = xprt->sock;
990 int err, status = -EIO;
992 if (xprt->shutdown || xprt->addr.sin_port == 0)
995 dprintk("RPC: xs_udp_connect_worker for xprt %p\n", xprt);
997 /* Start by resetting any existing state */
1000 if ((err = sock_create_kern(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock)) < 0) {
1001 dprintk("RPC: can't create UDP transport socket (%d).\n", -err);
1005 if (xprt->resvport && xs_bindresvport(xprt, sock) < 0) {
1011 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1013 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1015 sk->sk_user_data = xprt;
1016 xprt->old_data_ready = sk->sk_data_ready;
1017 xprt->old_state_change = sk->sk_state_change;
1018 xprt->old_write_space = sk->sk_write_space;
1019 sk->sk_data_ready = xs_udp_data_ready;
1020 sk->sk_write_space = xs_udp_write_space;
1021 sk->sk_no_check = UDP_CSUM_NORCV;
1022 sk->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1024 xprt_set_connected(xprt);
1026 /* Reset to new socket */
1030 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1032 xs_udp_do_set_buffer_size(xprt);
1035 xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, status);
1036 xprt_clear_connecting(xprt);
1040 * We need to preserve the port number so the reply cache on the server can
1041 * find our cached RPC replies when we get around to reconnecting.
1043 static void xs_tcp_reuse_connection(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1046 struct socket *sock = xprt->sock;
1047 struct sockaddr any;
1049 dprintk("RPC: disconnecting xprt %p to reuse port\n", xprt);
1052 * Disconnect the transport socket by doing a connect operation
1053 * with AF_UNSPEC. This should return immediately...
1055 memset(&any, 0, sizeof(any));
1056 any.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1057 result = sock->ops->connect(sock, &any, sizeof(any), 0);
1059 dprintk("RPC: AF_UNSPEC connect return code %d\n",
1064 * xs_tcp_connect_worker - connect a TCP socket to a remote endpoint
1065 * @args: RPC transport to connect
1067 * Invoked by a work queue tasklet.
1069 static void xs_tcp_connect_worker(void *args)
1071 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = (struct rpc_xprt *)args;
1072 struct socket *sock = xprt->sock;
1073 int err, status = -EIO;
1075 if (xprt->shutdown || xprt->addr.sin_port == 0)
1078 dprintk("RPC: xs_tcp_connect_worker for xprt %p\n", xprt);
1081 /* start from scratch */
1082 if ((err = sock_create_kern(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, &sock)) < 0) {
1083 dprintk("RPC: can't create TCP transport socket (%d).\n", -err);
1087 if (xprt->resvport && xs_bindresvport(xprt, sock) < 0) {
1092 /* "close" the socket, preserving the local port */
1093 xs_tcp_reuse_connection(xprt);
1096 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1098 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1100 sk->sk_user_data = xprt;
1101 xprt->old_data_ready = sk->sk_data_ready;
1102 xprt->old_state_change = sk->sk_state_change;
1103 xprt->old_write_space = sk->sk_write_space;
1104 sk->sk_data_ready = xs_tcp_data_ready;
1105 sk->sk_state_change = xs_tcp_state_change;
1106 sk->sk_write_space = xs_tcp_write_space;
1107 sk->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1109 /* socket options */
1110 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
1111 sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER);
1112 tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 = 0;
1113 tcp_sk(sk)->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
1115 xprt_clear_connected(xprt);
1117 /* Reset to new socket */
1121 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1124 /* Tell the socket layer to start connecting... */
1125 xprt->stat.connect_count++;
1126 xprt->stat.connect_start = jiffies;
1127 status = sock->ops->connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &xprt->addr,
1128 sizeof(xprt->addr), O_NONBLOCK);
1129 dprintk("RPC: %p connect status %d connected %d sock state %d\n",
1130 xprt, -status, xprt_connected(xprt), sock->sk->sk_state);
1138 /* retry with existing socket, after a delay */
1141 /* get rid of existing socket, and retry */
1147 xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, status);
1149 xprt_clear_connecting(xprt);
1153 * xs_connect - connect a socket to a remote endpoint
1154 * @task: address of RPC task that manages state of connect request
1156 * TCP: If the remote end dropped the connection, delay reconnecting.
1158 * UDP socket connects are synchronous, but we use a work queue anyway
1159 * to guarantee that even unprivileged user processes can set up a
1160 * socket on a privileged port.
1162 * If a UDP socket connect fails, the delay behavior here prevents
1163 * retry floods (hard mounts).
1165 static void xs_connect(struct rpc_task *task)
1167 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1169 if (xprt_test_and_set_connecting(xprt))
1172 if (xprt->sock != NULL) {
1173 dprintk("RPC: xs_connect delayed xprt %p for %lu seconds\n",
1174 xprt, xprt->reestablish_timeout / HZ);
1175 schedule_delayed_work(&xprt->connect_worker,
1176 xprt->reestablish_timeout);
1177 xprt->reestablish_timeout <<= 1;
1178 if (xprt->reestablish_timeout > XS_TCP_MAX_REEST_TO)
1179 xprt->reestablish_timeout = XS_TCP_MAX_REEST_TO;
1181 dprintk("RPC: xs_connect scheduled xprt %p\n", xprt);
1182 schedule_work(&xprt->connect_worker);
1184 /* flush_scheduled_work can sleep... */
1185 if (!RPC_IS_ASYNC(task))
1186 flush_scheduled_work();
1191 * xs_udp_print_stats - display UDP socket-specifc stats
1192 * @xprt: rpc_xprt struct containing statistics
1196 static void xs_udp_print_stats(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct seq_file *seq)
1198 seq_printf(seq, "\txprt:\tudp %u %lu %lu %lu %lu %Lu %Lu\n",
1200 xprt->stat.bind_count,
1203 xprt->stat.bad_xids,
1205 xprt->stat.bklog_u);
1209 * xs_tcp_print_stats - display TCP socket-specifc stats
1210 * @xprt: rpc_xprt struct containing statistics
1214 static void xs_tcp_print_stats(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct seq_file *seq)
1218 if (xprt_connected(xprt))
1219 idle_time = (long)(jiffies - xprt->last_used) / HZ;
1221 seq_printf(seq, "\txprt:\ttcp %u %lu %lu %lu %ld %lu %lu %lu %Lu %Lu\n",
1223 xprt->stat.bind_count,
1224 xprt->stat.connect_count,
1225 xprt->stat.connect_time,
1229 xprt->stat.bad_xids,
1231 xprt->stat.bklog_u);
1234 static struct rpc_xprt_ops xs_udp_ops = {
1235 .set_buffer_size = xs_udp_set_buffer_size,
1236 .reserve_xprt = xprt_reserve_xprt_cong,
1237 .release_xprt = xprt_release_xprt_cong,
1238 .set_port = xs_set_port,
1239 .connect = xs_connect,
1240 .buf_alloc = rpc_malloc,
1241 .buf_free = rpc_free,
1242 .send_request = xs_udp_send_request,
1243 .set_retrans_timeout = xprt_set_retrans_timeout_rtt,
1244 .timer = xs_udp_timer,
1245 .release_request = xprt_release_rqst_cong,
1247 .destroy = xs_destroy,
1248 .print_stats = xs_udp_print_stats,
1251 static struct rpc_xprt_ops xs_tcp_ops = {
1252 .reserve_xprt = xprt_reserve_xprt,
1253 .release_xprt = xprt_release_xprt,
1254 .set_port = xs_set_port,
1255 .connect = xs_connect,
1256 .buf_alloc = rpc_malloc,
1257 .buf_free = rpc_free,
1258 .send_request = xs_tcp_send_request,
1259 .set_retrans_timeout = xprt_set_retrans_timeout_def,
1261 .destroy = xs_destroy,
1262 .print_stats = xs_tcp_print_stats,
1266 * xs_setup_udp - Set up transport to use a UDP socket
1267 * @xprt: transport to set up
1268 * @to: timeout parameters
1271 int xs_setup_udp(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_timeout *to)
1273 size_t slot_table_size;
1275 dprintk("RPC: setting up udp-ipv4 transport...\n");
1277 xprt->max_reqs = xprt_udp_slot_table_entries;
1278 slot_table_size = xprt->max_reqs * sizeof(xprt->slot[0]);
1279 xprt->slot = kmalloc(slot_table_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1280 if (xprt->slot == NULL)
1282 memset(xprt->slot, 0, slot_table_size);
1284 xprt->prot = IPPROTO_UDP;
1285 xprt->port = xs_get_random_port();
1287 xprt->resvport = capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE) ? 1 : 0;
1288 /* XXX: header size can vary due to auth type, IPv6, etc. */
1289 xprt->max_payload = (1U << 16) - (MAX_HEADER << 3);
1291 INIT_WORK(&xprt->connect_worker, xs_udp_connect_worker, xprt);
1292 xprt->bind_timeout = XS_BIND_TO;
1293 xprt->connect_timeout = XS_UDP_CONN_TO;
1294 xprt->reestablish_timeout = XS_UDP_REEST_TO;
1295 xprt->idle_timeout = XS_IDLE_DISC_TO;
1297 xprt->ops = &xs_udp_ops;
1300 xprt->timeout = *to;
1302 xprt_set_timeout(&xprt->timeout, 5, 5 * HZ);
1308 * xs_setup_tcp - Set up transport to use a TCP socket
1309 * @xprt: transport to set up
1310 * @to: timeout parameters
1313 int xs_setup_tcp(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_timeout *to)
1315 size_t slot_table_size;
1317 dprintk("RPC: setting up tcp-ipv4 transport...\n");
1319 xprt->max_reqs = xprt_tcp_slot_table_entries;
1320 slot_table_size = xprt->max_reqs * sizeof(xprt->slot[0]);
1321 xprt->slot = kmalloc(slot_table_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1322 if (xprt->slot == NULL)
1324 memset(xprt->slot, 0, slot_table_size);
1326 xprt->prot = IPPROTO_TCP;
1327 xprt->port = xs_get_random_port();
1328 xprt->tsh_size = sizeof(rpc_fraghdr) / sizeof(u32);
1329 xprt->resvport = capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE) ? 1 : 0;
1330 xprt->max_payload = RPC_MAX_FRAGMENT_SIZE;
1332 INIT_WORK(&xprt->connect_worker, xs_tcp_connect_worker, xprt);
1333 xprt->bind_timeout = XS_BIND_TO;
1334 xprt->connect_timeout = XS_TCP_CONN_TO;
1335 xprt->reestablish_timeout = XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO;
1336 xprt->idle_timeout = XS_IDLE_DISC_TO;
1338 xprt->ops = &xs_tcp_ops;
1341 xprt->timeout = *to;
1343 xprt_set_timeout(&xprt->timeout, 2, 60 * HZ);