2 * linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
11 * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
13 * - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22 #include <linux/leds.h>
24 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
28 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
30 #define DBG(f, x...) \
31 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
33 static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
35 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *, struct mmc_data *);
36 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *);
38 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *, struct mmc_command *);
39 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *);
41 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
43 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": ============== REGISTER DUMP ==============\n");
45 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version: 0x%08x\n",
46 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
47 readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
48 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt: 0x%08x\n",
49 readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
50 readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
51 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
52 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
53 readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
54 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Present: 0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
55 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
56 readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
57 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Power: 0x%08x | Blk gap: 0x%08x\n",
58 readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
59 readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
60 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Wake-up: 0x%08x | Clock: 0x%08x\n",
61 readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
62 readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
63 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout: 0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
64 readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
65 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
66 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
67 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
68 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
69 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
70 readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR),
71 readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
72 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Caps: 0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
73 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
74 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
76 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": ===========================================\n");
79 /*****************************************************************************\
81 * Low level functions *
83 \*****************************************************************************/
85 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
87 unsigned long timeout;
89 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
90 if (!(readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
95 writeb(mask, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
97 if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL)
100 /* Wait max 100 ms */
103 /* hw clears the bit when it's done */
104 while (readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
106 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
107 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
108 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
116 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
120 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
122 intmask = SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
123 SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX |
124 SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT |
125 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
126 SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL |
127 SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE;
129 writel(intmask, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
130 writel(intmask, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
133 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
137 ctrl = readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
138 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
139 writeb(ctrl, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
142 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
146 ctrl = readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
147 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
148 writeb(ctrl, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
151 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS
152 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
153 enum led_brightness brightness)
155 struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(led, struct sdhci_host, led);
158 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
160 if (brightness == LED_OFF)
161 sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
163 sdhci_activate_led(host);
165 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
169 /*****************************************************************************\
173 \*****************************************************************************/
175 static inline char* sdhci_sg_to_buffer(struct sdhci_host* host)
177 return sg_virt(host->cur_sg);
180 static inline int sdhci_next_sg(struct sdhci_host* host)
183 * Skip to next SG entry.
191 if (host->num_sg > 0) {
193 host->remain = host->cur_sg->length;
199 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
201 int blksize, chunk_remain;
206 DBG("PIO reading\n");
208 blksize = host->data->blksz;
212 buffer = sdhci_sg_to_buffer(host) + host->offset;
215 if (chunk_remain == 0) {
216 data = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BUFFER);
217 chunk_remain = min(blksize, 4);
220 size = min(host->remain, chunk_remain);
222 chunk_remain -= size;
224 host->offset += size;
225 host->remain -= size;
228 *buffer = data & 0xFF;
234 if (host->remain == 0) {
235 if (sdhci_next_sg(host) == 0) {
236 BUG_ON(blksize != 0);
239 buffer = sdhci_sg_to_buffer(host);
244 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
246 int blksize, chunk_remain;
251 DBG("PIO writing\n");
253 blksize = host->data->blksz;
258 buffer = sdhci_sg_to_buffer(host) + host->offset;
261 size = min(host->remain, chunk_remain);
263 chunk_remain -= size;
265 host->offset += size;
266 host->remain -= size;
270 data |= (u32)*buffer << 24;
275 if (chunk_remain == 0) {
276 writel(data, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BUFFER);
277 chunk_remain = min(blksize, 4);
280 if (host->remain == 0) {
281 if (sdhci_next_sg(host) == 0) {
282 BUG_ON(blksize != 0);
285 buffer = sdhci_sg_to_buffer(host);
290 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
296 if (host->num_sg == 0)
299 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
300 mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE;
302 mask = SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
304 while (readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
305 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
306 sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
308 sdhci_write_block_pio(host);
310 if (host->num_sg == 0)
314 DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
317 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
320 unsigned target_timeout, current_timeout;
328 BUG_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
329 BUG_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
330 BUG_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
333 host->data_early = 0;
336 target_timeout = data->timeout_ns / 1000 +
337 data->timeout_clks / host->clock;
340 * Figure out needed cycles.
341 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
342 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
343 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
344 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
345 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
350 current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / host->timeout_clk;
351 while (current_timeout < target_timeout) {
353 current_timeout <<= 1;
359 * Compensate for an off-by-one error in the CaFe hardware; otherwise,
360 * a too-small count gives us interrupt timeouts.
362 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INCR_TIMEOUT_CONTROL))
366 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Too large timeout requested!\n",
367 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
371 writeb(count, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
373 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)
374 host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
376 if (unlikely((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) &&
377 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE) &&
378 ((data->blksz * data->blocks) & 0x3))) {
379 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of transfer size (%d)\n",
380 data->blksz * data->blocks);
381 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
385 * The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
386 * translation to device address space.
388 if (unlikely((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) &&
389 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR) &&
390 (data->sg->offset & 0x3))) {
391 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of bad alignment\n");
392 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
395 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
398 count = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len,
399 (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
400 DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
403 writel(sg_dma_address(data->sg),
404 host->ioaddr + SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
406 host->cur_sg = data->sg;
407 host->num_sg = data->sg_len;
410 host->remain = host->cur_sg->length;
413 /* We do not handle DMA boundaries, so set it to max (512 KiB) */
414 writew(SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, data->blksz),
415 host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
416 writew(data->blocks, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
419 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
420 struct mmc_data *data)
427 WARN_ON(!host->data);
429 mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
430 if (data->blocks > 1)
431 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
432 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
433 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
434 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
435 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
437 writew(mode, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
440 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
442 struct mmc_data *data;
449 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
450 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len,
451 (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
452 DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
456 * The specification states that the block count register must
457 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
458 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
459 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
460 * in the event of an error.
463 data->bytes_xfered = 0;
465 data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks;
469 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
470 * upon error conditions.
473 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
474 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
477 sdhci_send_command(host, data->stop);
479 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
482 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
486 unsigned long timeout;
493 mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
494 if ((cmd->data != NULL) || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
495 mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
497 /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
498 though they might use busy signaling */
499 if (host->mrq->data && (cmd == host->mrq->data->stop))
500 mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
502 while (readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
504 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Controller never released "
505 "inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
506 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
508 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
515 mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + 10 * HZ);
519 sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd->data);
521 writel(cmd->arg, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
523 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd->data);
525 if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
526 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
527 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
528 cmd->error = -EINVAL;
529 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
533 if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
534 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
535 else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
536 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
537 else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
538 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
540 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
542 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
543 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
544 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
545 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
547 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
549 writew(SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags),
550 host->ioaddr + SDHCI_COMMAND);
553 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
557 BUG_ON(host->cmd == NULL);
559 if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
560 if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
561 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
562 for (i = 0;i < 4;i++) {
563 host->cmd->resp[i] = readl(host->ioaddr +
564 SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4) << 8;
566 host->cmd->resp[i] |=
568 SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4-1);
571 host->cmd->resp[0] = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_RESPONSE);
575 host->cmd->error = 0;
577 if (host->data && host->data_early)
578 sdhci_finish_data(host);
580 if (!host->cmd->data)
581 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
586 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
590 unsigned long timeout;
592 if (clock == host->clock)
595 writew(0, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
600 for (div = 1;div < 256;div *= 2) {
601 if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
606 clk = div << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
607 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
608 writew(clk, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
612 while (!((clk = readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
613 & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
615 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Internal clock never "
616 "stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
617 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
624 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
625 writew(clk, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
631 static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned short power)
635 if (host->power == power)
638 if (power == (unsigned short)-1) {
639 writeb(0, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
644 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
645 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
647 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
648 writeb(0, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
650 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_ON;
652 switch (1 << power) {
653 case MMC_VDD_165_195:
654 pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_180;
658 pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_300;
662 pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_330;
669 * At least the CaFe chip gets confused if we set the voltage
670 * and set turn on power at the same time, so set the voltage first.
672 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER))
673 writeb(pwr & ~SDHCI_POWER_ON,
674 host->ioaddr + SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
676 writeb(pwr, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
682 /*****************************************************************************\
686 \*****************************************************************************/
688 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
690 struct sdhci_host *host;
693 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
695 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
697 WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
699 #ifndef CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS
700 sdhci_activate_led(host);
705 if (!(readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT)) {
706 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
707 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
709 sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->cmd);
712 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
715 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
717 struct sdhci_host *host;
721 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
723 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
726 * Reset the chip on each power off.
727 * Should clear out any weird states.
729 if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
730 writel(0, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
734 sdhci_set_clock(host, ios->clock);
736 if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
737 sdhci_set_power(host, -1);
739 sdhci_set_power(host, ios->vdd);
741 ctrl = readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
743 if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
744 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
746 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
748 if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
749 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
751 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
753 writeb(ctrl, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
756 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
757 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
758 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
760 if(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS)
761 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
764 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
767 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
769 struct sdhci_host *host;
773 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
775 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
777 present = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
779 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
781 return !(present & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
784 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
786 struct sdhci_host *host;
790 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
792 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
794 ier = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
796 ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
798 ier |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
800 writel(ier, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
801 writel(ier, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
805 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
808 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
809 .request = sdhci_request,
810 .set_ios = sdhci_set_ios,
811 .get_ro = sdhci_get_ro,
812 .enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
815 /*****************************************************************************\
819 \*****************************************************************************/
821 static void sdhci_tasklet_card(unsigned long param)
823 struct sdhci_host *host;
826 host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
828 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
830 if (!(readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT)) {
832 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
833 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
834 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Resetting controller.\n",
835 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
837 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
838 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
840 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
841 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
845 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
847 mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(500));
850 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param)
852 struct sdhci_host *host;
854 struct mmc_request *mrq;
856 host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
858 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
860 del_timer(&host->timer);
865 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
866 * upon error conditions.
868 if (mrq->cmd->error ||
869 (mrq->data && (mrq->data->error ||
870 (mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error))) ||
871 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST)) {
873 /* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
874 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET) {
877 /* This is to force an update */
880 sdhci_set_clock(host, clock);
883 /* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
884 controllers do not like that. */
885 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
886 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
893 #ifndef CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS
894 sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
898 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
900 mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
903 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data)
905 struct sdhci_host *host;
908 host = (struct sdhci_host*)data;
910 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
913 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
914 "interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
915 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
918 host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
919 sdhci_finish_data(host);
922 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
924 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
926 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
931 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
934 /*****************************************************************************\
936 * Interrupt handling *
938 \*****************************************************************************/
940 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
942 BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
945 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
946 "though no command operation was in progress.\n",
947 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
948 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
952 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
953 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
954 else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT |
956 host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
958 if (host->cmd->error)
959 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
960 else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
961 sdhci_finish_command(host);
964 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
966 BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
970 * A data end interrupt is sent together with the response
971 * for the stop command.
973 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END)
976 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
977 "though no data operation was in progress.\n",
978 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
979 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
984 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
985 host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
986 else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT))
987 host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
989 if (host->data->error)
990 sdhci_finish_data(host);
992 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
993 sdhci_transfer_pio(host);
996 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
997 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
998 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
1000 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END)
1001 writel(readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
1002 host->ioaddr + SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
1004 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
1007 * Data managed to finish before the
1008 * command completed. Make sure we do
1009 * things in the proper order.
1011 host->data_early = 1;
1013 sdhci_finish_data(host);
1019 static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
1022 struct sdhci_host* host = dev_id;
1026 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1028 intmask = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1030 if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
1035 DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
1036 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
1038 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
1039 writel(intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE),
1040 host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1041 tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
1044 intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
1046 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK) {
1047 writel(intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
1048 host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1049 sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
1052 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK) {
1053 writel(intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK,
1054 host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1055 sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1058 intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1060 intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR;
1062 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER) {
1063 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
1064 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1065 writel(SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1068 intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER;
1070 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT)
1073 intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
1076 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
1077 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
1078 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1080 writel(intmask, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1083 result = IRQ_HANDLED;
1087 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1090 * We have to delay this as it calls back into the driver.
1093 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
1098 /*****************************************************************************\
1102 \*****************************************************************************/
1106 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host, pm_message_t state)
1110 ret = mmc_suspend_host(host->mmc, state);
1114 free_irq(host->irq, host);
1119 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host);
1121 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
1125 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) {
1126 if (host->ops->enable_dma)
1127 host->ops->enable_dma(host);
1130 ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
1131 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), host);
1138 ret = mmc_resume_host(host->mmc);
1145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host);
1147 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1149 /*****************************************************************************\
1151 * Device allocation/registration *
1153 \*****************************************************************************/
1155 struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
1158 struct mmc_host *mmc;
1159 struct sdhci_host *host;
1161 WARN_ON(dev == NULL);
1163 mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host) + priv_size, dev);
1165 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1167 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1173 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host);
1175 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
1177 struct mmc_host *mmc;
1179 unsigned int version;
1182 WARN_ON(host == NULL);
1189 host->quirks = debug_quirks;
1191 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
1193 version = readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
1194 version = (version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK) >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
1196 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
1197 "You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc),
1201 caps = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
1203 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
1204 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1205 else if (!(caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_DMA))
1206 DBG("Controller doesn't have DMA capability\n");
1208 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1210 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
1211 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)) {
1212 DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
1213 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1216 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) {
1217 if (host->ops->enable_dma) {
1218 if (host->ops->enable_dma(host)) {
1219 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No suitable DMA "
1220 "available. Falling back to PIO.\n",
1222 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1227 /* XXX: Hack to get MMC layer to avoid highmem */
1228 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA))
1229 mmc_dev(host->mmc)->dma_mask = 0;
1232 (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK) >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
1233 if (host->max_clk == 0) {
1234 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
1235 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1238 host->max_clk *= 1000000;
1241 (caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT;
1242 if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
1243 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
1244 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1247 if (caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
1248 host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
1251 * Set host parameters.
1253 mmc->ops = &sdhci_ops;
1254 mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / 256;
1255 mmc->f_max = host->max_clk;
1256 mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
1258 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
1259 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
1262 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)
1263 mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33|MMC_VDD_33_34;
1264 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)
1265 mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30|MMC_VDD_30_31;
1266 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)
1267 mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
1269 if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
1270 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
1271 "support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1275 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
1278 * Maximum number of segments. Hardware cannot do scatter lists.
1280 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)
1281 mmc->max_hw_segs = 1;
1283 mmc->max_hw_segs = 16;
1284 mmc->max_phys_segs = 16;
1287 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
1290 mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
1293 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
1296 mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
1299 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
1300 * is specified in the capabilities register.
1302 mmc->max_blk_size = (caps & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >> SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
1303 if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
1304 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Invalid maximum block size, "
1305 "assuming 512 bytes\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1306 mmc->max_blk_size = 512;
1308 mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
1311 * Maximum block count.
1313 mmc->max_blk_count = 65535;
1318 tasklet_init(&host->card_tasklet,
1319 sdhci_tasklet_card, (unsigned long)host);
1320 tasklet_init(&host->finish_tasklet,
1321 sdhci_tasklet_finish, (unsigned long)host);
1323 setup_timer(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, (unsigned long)host);
1325 ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
1326 mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
1332 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1333 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1336 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS
1337 host->led.name = mmc_hostname(mmc);
1338 host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
1339 host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
1340 host->led.brightness_set = sdhci_led_control;
1342 ret = led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
1351 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
1352 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->hw_name, mmc_dev(mmc)->bus_id,
1353 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)?"DMA":"PIO");
1357 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS
1359 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
1360 free_irq(host->irq, host);
1363 tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
1364 tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
1369 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host);
1371 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
1373 mmc_remove_host(host->mmc);
1375 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS
1376 led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
1379 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
1381 free_irq(host->irq, host);
1383 del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
1385 tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
1386 tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
1389 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host);
1391 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
1393 mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
1396 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host);
1398 /*****************************************************************************\
1400 * Driver init/exit *
1402 \*****************************************************************************/
1404 static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
1406 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
1407 ": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
1408 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
1413 static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
1417 module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
1418 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
1420 module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
1422 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>");
1423 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
1424 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1426 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");