[NETNS][DCCPV4]: Make per-net socket lookup.
[linux-2.6] / net / netfilter / nf_conntrack_sip.c
1 /* SIP extension for IP connection tracking.
2  *
3  * (C) 2005 by Christian Hentschel <chentschel@arnet.com.ar>
4  * based on RR's ip_conntrack_ftp.c and other modules.
5  * (C) 2007 United Security Providers
6  * (C) 2007, 2008 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/ctype.h>
15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
16 #include <linux/inet.h>
17 #include <linux/in.h>
18 #include <linux/udp.h>
19 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
20
21 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
22 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
23 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h>
24 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
25 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sip.h>
26
27 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
28 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Hentschel <chentschel@arnet.com.ar>");
29 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SIP connection tracking helper");
30 MODULE_ALIAS("ip_conntrack_sip");
31
32 #define MAX_PORTS       8
33 static unsigned short ports[MAX_PORTS];
34 static unsigned int ports_c;
35 module_param_array(ports, ushort, &ports_c, 0400);
36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ports, "port numbers of SIP servers");
37
38 static unsigned int sip_timeout __read_mostly = SIP_TIMEOUT;
39 module_param(sip_timeout, uint, 0600);
40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(sip_timeout, "timeout for the master SIP session");
41
42 static int sip_direct_signalling __read_mostly = 1;
43 module_param(sip_direct_signalling, int, 0600);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(sip_direct_signalling, "expect incoming calls from registrar "
45                                         "only (default 1)");
46
47 static int sip_direct_media __read_mostly = 1;
48 module_param(sip_direct_media, int, 0600);
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(sip_direct_media, "Expect Media streams between signalling "
50                                    "endpoints only (default 1)");
51
52 unsigned int (*nf_nat_sip_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb,
53                                 const char **dptr,
54                                 unsigned int *datalen) __read_mostly;
55 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_sip_hook);
56
57 unsigned int (*nf_nat_sip_expect_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb,
58                                        const char **dptr,
59                                        unsigned int *datalen,
60                                        struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp,
61                                        unsigned int matchoff,
62                                        unsigned int matchlen) __read_mostly;
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_sip_expect_hook);
64
65 unsigned int (*nf_nat_sdp_addr_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb,
66                                      const char **dptr,
67                                      unsigned int dataoff,
68                                      unsigned int *datalen,
69                                      enum sdp_header_types type,
70                                      enum sdp_header_types term,
71                                      const union nf_inet_addr *addr)
72                                      __read_mostly;
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_sdp_addr_hook);
74
75 unsigned int (*nf_nat_sdp_port_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb,
76                                      const char **dptr,
77                                      unsigned int *datalen,
78                                      unsigned int matchoff,
79                                      unsigned int matchlen,
80                                      u_int16_t port) __read_mostly;
81 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_sdp_port_hook);
82
83 unsigned int (*nf_nat_sdp_session_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb,
84                                         const char **dptr,
85                                         unsigned int dataoff,
86                                         unsigned int *datalen,
87                                         const union nf_inet_addr *addr)
88                                         __read_mostly;
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_sdp_session_hook);
90
91 unsigned int (*nf_nat_sdp_media_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb,
92                                       const char **dptr,
93                                       unsigned int *datalen,
94                                       struct nf_conntrack_expect *rtp_exp,
95                                       struct nf_conntrack_expect *rtcp_exp,
96                                       unsigned int mediaoff,
97                                       unsigned int medialen,
98                                       union nf_inet_addr *rtp_addr)
99                                       __read_mostly;
100 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_sdp_media_hook);
101
102 static int string_len(const struct nf_conn *ct, const char *dptr,
103                       const char *limit, int *shift)
104 {
105         int len = 0;
106
107         while (dptr < limit && isalpha(*dptr)) {
108                 dptr++;
109                 len++;
110         }
111         return len;
112 }
113
114 static int digits_len(const struct nf_conn *ct, const char *dptr,
115                       const char *limit, int *shift)
116 {
117         int len = 0;
118         while (dptr < limit && isdigit(*dptr)) {
119                 dptr++;
120                 len++;
121         }
122         return len;
123 }
124
125 /* get media type + port length */
126 static int media_len(const struct nf_conn *ct, const char *dptr,
127                      const char *limit, int *shift)
128 {
129         int len = string_len(ct, dptr, limit, shift);
130
131         dptr += len;
132         if (dptr >= limit || *dptr != ' ')
133                 return 0;
134         len++;
135         dptr++;
136
137         return len + digits_len(ct, dptr, limit, shift);
138 }
139
140 static int parse_addr(const struct nf_conn *ct, const char *cp,
141                       const char **endp, union nf_inet_addr *addr,
142                       const char *limit)
143 {
144         const char *end;
145         int family = ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.l3num;
146         int ret = 0;
147
148         switch (family) {
149         case AF_INET:
150                 ret = in4_pton(cp, limit - cp, (u8 *)&addr->ip, -1, &end);
151                 break;
152         case AF_INET6:
153                 ret = in6_pton(cp, limit - cp, (u8 *)&addr->ip6, -1, &end);
154                 break;
155         default:
156                 BUG();
157         }
158
159         if (ret == 0 || end == cp)
160                 return 0;
161         if (endp)
162                 *endp = end;
163         return 1;
164 }
165
166 /* skip ip address. returns its length. */
167 static int epaddr_len(const struct nf_conn *ct, const char *dptr,
168                       const char *limit, int *shift)
169 {
170         union nf_inet_addr addr;
171         const char *aux = dptr;
172
173         if (!parse_addr(ct, dptr, &dptr, &addr, limit)) {
174                 pr_debug("ip: %s parse failed.!\n", dptr);
175                 return 0;
176         }
177
178         /* Port number */
179         if (*dptr == ':') {
180                 dptr++;
181                 dptr += digits_len(ct, dptr, limit, shift);
182         }
183         return dptr - aux;
184 }
185
186 /* get address length, skiping user info. */
187 static int skp_epaddr_len(const struct nf_conn *ct, const char *dptr,
188                           const char *limit, int *shift)
189 {
190         const char *start = dptr;
191         int s = *shift;
192
193         /* Search for @, but stop at the end of the line.
194          * We are inside a sip: URI, so we don't need to worry about
195          * continuation lines. */
196         while (dptr < limit &&
197                *dptr != '@' && *dptr != '\r' && *dptr != '\n') {
198                 (*shift)++;
199                 dptr++;
200         }
201
202         if (dptr < limit && *dptr == '@') {
203                 dptr++;
204                 (*shift)++;
205         } else {
206                 dptr = start;
207                 *shift = s;
208         }
209
210         return epaddr_len(ct, dptr, limit, shift);
211 }
212
213 /* Parse a SIP request line of the form:
214  *
215  * Request-Line = Method SP Request-URI SP SIP-Version CRLF
216  *
217  * and return the offset and length of the address contained in the Request-URI.
218  */
219 int ct_sip_parse_request(const struct nf_conn *ct,
220                          const char *dptr, unsigned int datalen,
221                          unsigned int *matchoff, unsigned int *matchlen,
222                          union nf_inet_addr *addr, __be16 *port)
223 {
224         const char *start = dptr, *limit = dptr + datalen, *end;
225         unsigned int mlen;
226         unsigned int p;
227         int shift = 0;
228
229         /* Skip method and following whitespace */
230         mlen = string_len(ct, dptr, limit, NULL);
231         if (!mlen)
232                 return 0;
233         dptr += mlen;
234         if (++dptr >= limit)
235                 return 0;
236
237         /* Find SIP URI */
238         limit -= strlen("sip:");
239         for (; dptr < limit; dptr++) {
240                 if (*dptr == '\r' || *dptr == '\n')
241                         return -1;
242                 if (strnicmp(dptr, "sip:", strlen("sip:")) == 0)
243                         break;
244         }
245         if (!skp_epaddr_len(ct, dptr, limit, &shift))
246                 return 0;
247         dptr += shift;
248
249         if (!parse_addr(ct, dptr, &end, addr, limit))
250                 return -1;
251         if (end < limit && *end == ':') {
252                 end++;
253                 p = simple_strtoul(end, (char **)&end, 10);
254                 if (p < 1024 || p > 65535)
255                         return -1;
256                 *port = htons(p);
257         } else
258                 *port = htons(SIP_PORT);
259
260         if (end == dptr)
261                 return 0;
262         *matchoff = dptr - start;
263         *matchlen = end - dptr;
264         return 1;
265 }
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ct_sip_parse_request);
267
268 /* SIP header parsing: SIP headers are located at the beginning of a line, but
269  * may span several lines, in which case the continuation lines begin with a
270  * whitespace character. RFC 2543 allows lines to be terminated with CR, LF or
271  * CRLF, RFC 3261 allows only CRLF, we support both.
272  *
273  * Headers are followed by (optionally) whitespace, a colon, again (optionally)
274  * whitespace and the values. Whitespace in this context means any amount of
275  * tabs, spaces and continuation lines, which are treated as a single whitespace
276  * character.
277  *
278  * Some headers may appear multiple times. A comma seperated list of values is
279  * equivalent to multiple headers.
280  */
281 static const struct sip_header ct_sip_hdrs[] = {
282         [SIP_HDR_CSEQ]                  = SIP_HDR("CSeq", NULL, NULL, digits_len),
283         [SIP_HDR_FROM]                  = SIP_HDR("From", "f", "sip:", skp_epaddr_len),
284         [SIP_HDR_TO]                    = SIP_HDR("To", "t", "sip:", skp_epaddr_len),
285         [SIP_HDR_CONTACT]               = SIP_HDR("Contact", "m", "sip:", skp_epaddr_len),
286         [SIP_HDR_VIA]                   = SIP_HDR("Via", "v", "UDP ", epaddr_len),
287         [SIP_HDR_EXPIRES]               = SIP_HDR("Expires", NULL, NULL, digits_len),
288         [SIP_HDR_CONTENT_LENGTH]        = SIP_HDR("Content-Length", "l", NULL, digits_len),
289 };
290
291 static const char *sip_follow_continuation(const char *dptr, const char *limit)
292 {
293         /* Walk past newline */
294         if (++dptr >= limit)
295                 return NULL;
296
297         /* Skip '\n' in CR LF */
298         if (*(dptr - 1) == '\r' && *dptr == '\n') {
299                 if (++dptr >= limit)
300                         return NULL;
301         }
302
303         /* Continuation line? */
304         if (*dptr != ' ' && *dptr != '\t')
305                 return NULL;
306
307         /* skip leading whitespace */
308         for (; dptr < limit; dptr++) {
309                 if (*dptr != ' ' && *dptr != '\t')
310                         break;
311         }
312         return dptr;
313 }
314
315 static const char *sip_skip_whitespace(const char *dptr, const char *limit)
316 {
317         for (; dptr < limit; dptr++) {
318                 if (*dptr == ' ')
319                         continue;
320                 if (*dptr != '\r' && *dptr != '\n')
321                         break;
322                 dptr = sip_follow_continuation(dptr, limit);
323                 if (dptr == NULL)
324                         return NULL;
325         }
326         return dptr;
327 }
328
329 /* Search within a SIP header value, dealing with continuation lines */
330 static const char *ct_sip_header_search(const char *dptr, const char *limit,
331                                         const char *needle, unsigned int len)
332 {
333         for (limit -= len; dptr < limit; dptr++) {
334                 if (*dptr == '\r' || *dptr == '\n') {
335                         dptr = sip_follow_continuation(dptr, limit);
336                         if (dptr == NULL)
337                                 break;
338                         continue;
339                 }
340
341                 if (strnicmp(dptr, needle, len) == 0)
342                         return dptr;
343         }
344         return NULL;
345 }
346
347 int ct_sip_get_header(const struct nf_conn *ct, const char *dptr,
348                       unsigned int dataoff, unsigned int datalen,
349                       enum sip_header_types type,
350                       unsigned int *matchoff, unsigned int *matchlen)
351 {
352         const struct sip_header *hdr = &ct_sip_hdrs[type];
353         const char *start = dptr, *limit = dptr + datalen;
354         int shift = 0;
355
356         for (dptr += dataoff; dptr < limit; dptr++) {
357                 /* Find beginning of line */
358                 if (*dptr != '\r' && *dptr != '\n')
359                         continue;
360                 if (++dptr >= limit)
361                         break;
362                 if (*(dptr - 1) == '\r' && *dptr == '\n') {
363                         if (++dptr >= limit)
364                                 break;
365                 }
366
367                 /* Skip continuation lines */
368                 if (*dptr == ' ' || *dptr == '\t')
369                         continue;
370
371                 /* Find header. Compact headers must be followed by a
372                  * non-alphabetic character to avoid mismatches. */
373                 if (limit - dptr >= hdr->len &&
374                     strnicmp(dptr, hdr->name, hdr->len) == 0)
375                         dptr += hdr->len;
376                 else if (hdr->cname && limit - dptr >= hdr->clen + 1 &&
377                          strnicmp(dptr, hdr->cname, hdr->clen) == 0 &&
378                          !isalpha(*(dptr + hdr->clen + 1)))
379                         dptr += hdr->clen;
380                 else
381                         continue;
382
383                 /* Find and skip colon */
384                 dptr = sip_skip_whitespace(dptr, limit);
385                 if (dptr == NULL)
386                         break;
387                 if (*dptr != ':' || ++dptr >= limit)
388                         break;
389
390                 /* Skip whitespace after colon */
391                 dptr = sip_skip_whitespace(dptr, limit);
392                 if (dptr == NULL)
393                         break;
394
395                 *matchoff = dptr - start;
396                 if (hdr->search) {
397                         dptr = ct_sip_header_search(dptr, limit, hdr->search,
398                                                     hdr->slen);
399                         if (!dptr)
400                                 return -1;
401                         dptr += hdr->slen;
402                 }
403
404                 *matchlen = hdr->match_len(ct, dptr, limit, &shift);
405                 if (!*matchlen)
406                         return -1;
407                 *matchoff = dptr - start + shift;
408                 return 1;
409         }
410         return 0;
411 }
412 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ct_sip_get_header);
413
414 /* Get next header field in a list of comma seperated values */
415 static int ct_sip_next_header(const struct nf_conn *ct, const char *dptr,
416                               unsigned int dataoff, unsigned int datalen,
417                               enum sip_header_types type,
418                               unsigned int *matchoff, unsigned int *matchlen)
419 {
420         const struct sip_header *hdr = &ct_sip_hdrs[type];
421         const char *start = dptr, *limit = dptr + datalen;
422         int shift = 0;
423
424         dptr += dataoff;
425
426         dptr = ct_sip_header_search(dptr, limit, ",", strlen(","));
427         if (!dptr)
428                 return 0;
429
430         dptr = ct_sip_header_search(dptr, limit, hdr->search, hdr->slen);
431         if (!dptr)
432                 return 0;
433         dptr += hdr->slen;
434
435         *matchoff = dptr - start;
436         *matchlen = hdr->match_len(ct, dptr, limit, &shift);
437         if (!*matchlen)
438                 return -1;
439         *matchoff += shift;
440         return 1;
441 }
442
443 /* Walk through headers until a parsable one is found or no header of the
444  * given type is left. */
445 static int ct_sip_walk_headers(const struct nf_conn *ct, const char *dptr,
446                                unsigned int dataoff, unsigned int datalen,
447                                enum sip_header_types type, int *in_header,
448                                unsigned int *matchoff, unsigned int *matchlen)
449 {
450         int ret;
451
452         if (in_header && *in_header) {
453                 while (1) {
454                         ret = ct_sip_next_header(ct, dptr, dataoff, datalen,
455                                                  type, matchoff, matchlen);
456                         if (ret > 0)
457                                 return ret;
458                         if (ret == 0)
459                                 break;
460                         dataoff += *matchoff;
461                 }
462                 *in_header = 0;
463         }
464
465         while (1) {
466                 ret = ct_sip_get_header(ct, dptr, dataoff, datalen,
467                                         type, matchoff, matchlen);
468                 if (ret > 0)
469                         break;
470                 if (ret == 0)
471                         return ret;
472                 dataoff += *matchoff;
473         }
474
475         if (in_header)
476                 *in_header = 1;
477         return 1;
478 }
479
480 /* Locate a SIP header, parse the URI and return the offset and length of
481  * the address as well as the address and port themselves. A stream of
482  * headers can be parsed by handing in a non-NULL datalen and in_header
483  * pointer.
484  */
485 int ct_sip_parse_header_uri(const struct nf_conn *ct, const char *dptr,
486                             unsigned int *dataoff, unsigned int datalen,
487                             enum sip_header_types type, int *in_header,
488                             unsigned int *matchoff, unsigned int *matchlen,
489                             union nf_inet_addr *addr, __be16 *port)
490 {
491         const char *c, *limit = dptr + datalen;
492         unsigned int p;
493         int ret;
494
495         ret = ct_sip_walk_headers(ct, dptr, dataoff ? *dataoff : 0, datalen,
496                                   type, in_header, matchoff, matchlen);
497         WARN_ON(ret < 0);
498         if (ret == 0)
499                 return ret;
500
501         if (!parse_addr(ct, dptr + *matchoff, &c, addr, limit))
502                 return -1;
503         if (*c == ':') {
504                 c++;
505                 p = simple_strtoul(c, (char **)&c, 10);
506                 if (p < 1024 || p > 65535)
507                         return -1;
508                 *port = htons(p);
509         } else
510                 *port = htons(SIP_PORT);
511
512         if (dataoff)
513                 *dataoff = c - dptr;
514         return 1;
515 }
516 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ct_sip_parse_header_uri);
517
518 /* Parse address from header parameter and return address, offset and length */
519 int ct_sip_parse_address_param(const struct nf_conn *ct, const char *dptr,
520                                unsigned int dataoff, unsigned int datalen,
521                                const char *name,
522                                unsigned int *matchoff, unsigned int *matchlen,
523                                union nf_inet_addr *addr)
524 {
525         const char *limit = dptr + datalen;
526         const char *start, *end;
527
528         limit = ct_sip_header_search(dptr + dataoff, limit, ",", strlen(","));
529         if (!limit)
530                 limit = dptr + datalen;
531
532         start = ct_sip_header_search(dptr + dataoff, limit, name, strlen(name));
533         if (!start)
534                 return 0;
535
536         start += strlen(name);
537         if (!parse_addr(ct, start, &end, addr, limit))
538                 return 0;
539         *matchoff = start - dptr;
540         *matchlen = end - start;
541         return 1;
542 }
543 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ct_sip_parse_address_param);
544
545 /* Parse numerical header parameter and return value, offset and length */
546 int ct_sip_parse_numerical_param(const struct nf_conn *ct, const char *dptr,
547                                  unsigned int dataoff, unsigned int datalen,
548                                  const char *name,
549                                  unsigned int *matchoff, unsigned int *matchlen,
550                                  unsigned int *val)
551 {
552         const char *limit = dptr + datalen;
553         const char *start;
554         char *end;
555
556         limit = ct_sip_header_search(dptr + dataoff, limit, ",", strlen(","));
557         if (!limit)
558                 limit = dptr + datalen;
559
560         start = ct_sip_header_search(dptr + dataoff, limit, name, strlen(name));
561         if (!start)
562                 return 0;
563
564         start += strlen(name);
565         *val = simple_strtoul(start, &end, 0);
566         if (start == end)
567                 return 0;
568         if (matchoff && matchlen) {
569                 *matchoff = start - dptr;
570                 *matchlen = end - start;
571         }
572         return 1;
573 }
574 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ct_sip_parse_numerical_param);
575
576 /* SDP header parsing: a SDP session description contains an ordered set of
577  * headers, starting with a section containing general session parameters,
578  * optionally followed by multiple media descriptions.
579  *
580  * SDP headers always start at the beginning of a line. According to RFC 2327:
581  * "The sequence CRLF (0x0d0a) is used to end a record, although parsers should
582  * be tolerant and also accept records terminated with a single newline
583  * character". We handle both cases.
584  */
585 static const struct sip_header ct_sdp_hdrs[] = {
586         [SDP_HDR_VERSION]               = SDP_HDR("v=", NULL, digits_len),
587         [SDP_HDR_OWNER_IP4]             = SDP_HDR("o=", "IN IP4 ", epaddr_len),
588         [SDP_HDR_CONNECTION_IP4]        = SDP_HDR("c=", "IN IP4 ", epaddr_len),
589         [SDP_HDR_OWNER_IP6]             = SDP_HDR("o=", "IN IP6 ", epaddr_len),
590         [SDP_HDR_CONNECTION_IP6]        = SDP_HDR("c=", "IN IP6 ", epaddr_len),
591         [SDP_HDR_MEDIA]                 = SDP_HDR("m=", NULL, media_len),
592 };
593
594 /* Linear string search within SDP header values */
595 static const char *ct_sdp_header_search(const char *dptr, const char *limit,
596                                         const char *needle, unsigned int len)
597 {
598         for (limit -= len; dptr < limit; dptr++) {
599                 if (*dptr == '\r' || *dptr == '\n')
600                         break;
601                 if (strncmp(dptr, needle, len) == 0)
602                         return dptr;
603         }
604         return NULL;
605 }
606
607 /* Locate a SDP header (optionally a substring within the header value),
608  * optionally stopping at the first occurence of the term header, parse
609  * it and return the offset and length of the data we're interested in.
610  */
611 int ct_sip_get_sdp_header(const struct nf_conn *ct, const char *dptr,
612                           unsigned int dataoff, unsigned int datalen,
613                           enum sdp_header_types type,
614                           enum sdp_header_types term,
615                           unsigned int *matchoff, unsigned int *matchlen)
616 {
617         const struct sip_header *hdr = &ct_sdp_hdrs[type];
618         const struct sip_header *thdr = &ct_sdp_hdrs[term];
619         const char *start = dptr, *limit = dptr + datalen;
620         int shift = 0;
621
622         for (dptr += dataoff; dptr < limit; dptr++) {
623                 /* Find beginning of line */
624                 if (*dptr != '\r' && *dptr != '\n')
625                         continue;
626                 if (++dptr >= limit)
627                         break;
628                 if (*(dptr - 1) == '\r' && *dptr == '\n') {
629                         if (++dptr >= limit)
630                                 break;
631                 }
632
633                 if (term != SDP_HDR_UNSPEC &&
634                     limit - dptr >= thdr->len &&
635                     strnicmp(dptr, thdr->name, thdr->len) == 0)
636                         break;
637                 else if (limit - dptr >= hdr->len &&
638                          strnicmp(dptr, hdr->name, hdr->len) == 0)
639                         dptr += hdr->len;
640                 else
641                         continue;
642
643                 *matchoff = dptr - start;
644                 if (hdr->search) {
645                         dptr = ct_sdp_header_search(dptr, limit, hdr->search,
646                                                     hdr->slen);
647                         if (!dptr)
648                                 return -1;
649                         dptr += hdr->slen;
650                 }
651
652                 *matchlen = hdr->match_len(ct, dptr, limit, &shift);
653                 if (!*matchlen)
654                         return -1;
655                 *matchoff = dptr - start + shift;
656                 return 1;
657         }
658         return 0;
659 }
660 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ct_sip_get_sdp_header);
661
662 static int ct_sip_parse_sdp_addr(const struct nf_conn *ct, const char *dptr,
663                                  unsigned int dataoff, unsigned int datalen,
664                                  enum sdp_header_types type,
665                                  enum sdp_header_types term,
666                                  unsigned int *matchoff, unsigned int *matchlen,
667                                  union nf_inet_addr *addr)
668 {
669         int ret;
670
671         ret = ct_sip_get_sdp_header(ct, dptr, dataoff, datalen, type, term,
672                                     matchoff, matchlen);
673         if (ret <= 0)
674                 return ret;
675
676         if (!parse_addr(ct, dptr + *matchoff, NULL, addr,
677                         dptr + *matchoff + *matchlen))
678                 return -1;
679         return 1;
680 }
681
682 static int refresh_signalling_expectation(struct nf_conn *ct,
683                                           union nf_inet_addr *addr,
684                                           __be16 port,
685                                           unsigned int expires)
686 {
687         struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
688         struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp;
689         struct hlist_node *n, *next;
690         int found = 0;
691
692         spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
693         hlist_for_each_entry_safe(exp, n, next, &help->expectations, lnode) {
694                 if (exp->class != SIP_EXPECT_SIGNALLING ||
695                     !nf_inet_addr_cmp(&exp->tuple.dst.u3, addr) ||
696                     exp->tuple.dst.u.udp.port != port)
697                         continue;
698                 if (!del_timer(&exp->timeout))
699                         continue;
700                 exp->flags &= ~NF_CT_EXPECT_INACTIVE;
701                 exp->timeout.expires = jiffies + expires * HZ;
702                 add_timer(&exp->timeout);
703                 found = 1;
704                 break;
705         }
706         spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
707         return found;
708 }
709
710 static void flush_expectations(struct nf_conn *ct, bool media)
711 {
712         struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
713         struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp;
714         struct hlist_node *n, *next;
715
716         spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
717         hlist_for_each_entry_safe(exp, n, next, &help->expectations, lnode) {
718                 if ((exp->class != SIP_EXPECT_SIGNALLING) ^ media)
719                         continue;
720                 if (!del_timer(&exp->timeout))
721                         continue;
722                 nf_ct_unlink_expect(exp);
723                 nf_ct_expect_put(exp);
724                 if (!media)
725                         break;
726         }
727         spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
728 }
729
730 static int set_expected_rtp_rtcp(struct sk_buff *skb,
731                                  const char **dptr, unsigned int *datalen,
732                                  union nf_inet_addr *daddr, __be16 port,
733                                  enum sip_expectation_classes class,
734                                  unsigned int mediaoff, unsigned int medialen)
735 {
736         struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp, *rtp_exp, *rtcp_exp;
737         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
738         struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
739         enum ip_conntrack_dir dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
740         union nf_inet_addr *saddr;
741         struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
742         int family = ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.src.l3num;
743         int direct_rtp = 0, skip_expect = 0, ret = NF_DROP;
744         u_int16_t base_port;
745         __be16 rtp_port, rtcp_port;
746         typeof(nf_nat_sdp_port_hook) nf_nat_sdp_port;
747         typeof(nf_nat_sdp_media_hook) nf_nat_sdp_media;
748
749         saddr = NULL;
750         if (sip_direct_media) {
751                 if (!nf_inet_addr_cmp(daddr, &ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.u3))
752                         return NF_ACCEPT;
753                 saddr = &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.src.u3;
754         }
755
756         /* We need to check whether the registration exists before attempting
757          * to register it since we can see the same media description multiple
758          * times on different connections in case multiple endpoints receive
759          * the same call.
760          *
761          * RTP optimization: if we find a matching media channel expectation
762          * and both the expectation and this connection are SNATed, we assume
763          * both sides can reach each other directly and use the final
764          * destination address from the expectation. We still need to keep
765          * the NATed expectations for media that might arrive from the
766          * outside, and additionally need to expect the direct RTP stream
767          * in case it passes through us even without NAT.
768          */
769         memset(&tuple, 0, sizeof(tuple));
770         if (saddr)
771                 tuple.src.u3 = *saddr;
772         tuple.src.l3num         = family;
773         tuple.dst.protonum      = IPPROTO_UDP;
774         tuple.dst.u3            = *daddr;
775         tuple.dst.u.udp.port    = port;
776
777         rcu_read_lock();
778         do {
779                 exp = __nf_ct_expect_find(&tuple);
780
781                 if (!exp || exp->master == ct ||
782                     nfct_help(exp->master)->helper != nfct_help(ct)->helper ||
783                     exp->class != class)
784                         break;
785
786                 if (exp->tuple.src.l3num == AF_INET && !direct_rtp &&
787                     (exp->saved_ip != exp->tuple.dst.u3.ip ||
788                      exp->saved_proto.udp.port != exp->tuple.dst.u.udp.port) &&
789                     ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK) {
790                         daddr->ip               = exp->saved_ip;
791                         tuple.dst.u3.ip         = exp->saved_ip;
792                         tuple.dst.u.udp.port    = exp->saved_proto.udp.port;
793                         direct_rtp = 1;
794                 } else
795                         skip_expect = 1;
796         } while (!skip_expect);
797         rcu_read_unlock();
798
799         base_port = ntohs(tuple.dst.u.udp.port) & ~1;
800         rtp_port = htons(base_port);
801         rtcp_port = htons(base_port + 1);
802
803         if (direct_rtp) {
804                 nf_nat_sdp_port = rcu_dereference(nf_nat_sdp_port_hook);
805                 if (nf_nat_sdp_port &&
806                     !nf_nat_sdp_port(skb, dptr, datalen,
807                                      mediaoff, medialen, ntohs(rtp_port)))
808                         goto err1;
809         }
810
811         if (skip_expect)
812                 return NF_ACCEPT;
813
814         rtp_exp = nf_ct_expect_alloc(ct);
815         if (rtp_exp == NULL)
816                 goto err1;
817         nf_ct_expect_init(rtp_exp, class, family, saddr, daddr,
818                           IPPROTO_UDP, NULL, &rtp_port);
819
820         rtcp_exp = nf_ct_expect_alloc(ct);
821         if (rtcp_exp == NULL)
822                 goto err2;
823         nf_ct_expect_init(rtcp_exp, class, family, saddr, daddr,
824                           IPPROTO_UDP, NULL, &rtcp_port);
825
826         nf_nat_sdp_media = rcu_dereference(nf_nat_sdp_media_hook);
827         if (nf_nat_sdp_media && ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK && !direct_rtp)
828                 ret = nf_nat_sdp_media(skb, dptr, datalen, rtp_exp, rtcp_exp,
829                                        mediaoff, medialen, daddr);
830         else {
831                 if (nf_ct_expect_related(rtp_exp) == 0) {
832                         if (nf_ct_expect_related(rtcp_exp) != 0)
833                                 nf_ct_unexpect_related(rtp_exp);
834                         else
835                                 ret = NF_ACCEPT;
836                 }
837         }
838         nf_ct_expect_put(rtcp_exp);
839 err2:
840         nf_ct_expect_put(rtp_exp);
841 err1:
842         return ret;
843 }
844
845 static const struct sdp_media_type sdp_media_types[] = {
846         SDP_MEDIA_TYPE("audio ", SIP_EXPECT_AUDIO),
847         SDP_MEDIA_TYPE("video ", SIP_EXPECT_VIDEO),
848 };
849
850 static const struct sdp_media_type *sdp_media_type(const char *dptr,
851                                                    unsigned int matchoff,
852                                                    unsigned int matchlen)
853 {
854         const struct sdp_media_type *t;
855         unsigned int i;
856
857         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sdp_media_types); i++) {
858                 t = &sdp_media_types[i];
859                 if (matchlen < t->len ||
860                     strncmp(dptr + matchoff, t->name, t->len))
861                         continue;
862                 return t;
863         }
864         return NULL;
865 }
866
867 static int process_sdp(struct sk_buff *skb,
868                        const char **dptr, unsigned int *datalen,
869                        unsigned int cseq)
870 {
871         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
872         struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
873         int family = ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.l3num;
874         unsigned int matchoff, matchlen;
875         unsigned int mediaoff, medialen;
876         unsigned int sdpoff;
877         unsigned int caddr_len, maddr_len;
878         unsigned int i;
879         union nf_inet_addr caddr, maddr, rtp_addr;
880         unsigned int port;
881         enum sdp_header_types c_hdr;
882         const struct sdp_media_type *t;
883         int ret = NF_ACCEPT;
884         typeof(nf_nat_sdp_addr_hook) nf_nat_sdp_addr;
885         typeof(nf_nat_sdp_session_hook) nf_nat_sdp_session;
886
887         nf_nat_sdp_addr = rcu_dereference(nf_nat_sdp_addr_hook);
888         c_hdr = family == AF_INET ? SDP_HDR_CONNECTION_IP4 :
889                                     SDP_HDR_CONNECTION_IP6;
890
891         /* Find beginning of session description */
892         if (ct_sip_get_sdp_header(ct, *dptr, 0, *datalen,
893                                   SDP_HDR_VERSION, SDP_HDR_UNSPEC,
894                                   &matchoff, &matchlen) <= 0)
895                 return NF_ACCEPT;
896         sdpoff = matchoff;
897
898         /* The connection information is contained in the session description
899          * and/or once per media description. The first media description marks
900          * the end of the session description. */
901         caddr_len = 0;
902         if (ct_sip_parse_sdp_addr(ct, *dptr, sdpoff, *datalen,
903                                   c_hdr, SDP_HDR_MEDIA,
904                                   &matchoff, &matchlen, &caddr) > 0)
905                 caddr_len = matchlen;
906
907         mediaoff = sdpoff;
908         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sdp_media_types); ) {
909                 if (ct_sip_get_sdp_header(ct, *dptr, mediaoff, *datalen,
910                                           SDP_HDR_MEDIA, SDP_HDR_UNSPEC,
911                                           &mediaoff, &medialen) <= 0)
912                         break;
913
914                 /* Get media type and port number. A media port value of zero
915                  * indicates an inactive stream. */
916                 t = sdp_media_type(*dptr, mediaoff, medialen);
917                 if (!t) {
918                         mediaoff += medialen;
919                         continue;
920                 }
921                 mediaoff += t->len;
922                 medialen -= t->len;
923
924                 port = simple_strtoul(*dptr + mediaoff, NULL, 10);
925                 if (port == 0)
926                         continue;
927                 if (port < 1024 || port > 65535)
928                         return NF_DROP;
929
930                 /* The media description overrides the session description. */
931                 maddr_len = 0;
932                 if (ct_sip_parse_sdp_addr(ct, *dptr, mediaoff, *datalen,
933                                           c_hdr, SDP_HDR_MEDIA,
934                                           &matchoff, &matchlen, &maddr) > 0) {
935                         maddr_len = matchlen;
936                         memcpy(&rtp_addr, &maddr, sizeof(rtp_addr));
937                 } else if (caddr_len)
938                         memcpy(&rtp_addr, &caddr, sizeof(rtp_addr));
939                 else
940                         return NF_DROP;
941
942                 ret = set_expected_rtp_rtcp(skb, dptr, datalen,
943                                             &rtp_addr, htons(port), t->class,
944                                             mediaoff, medialen);
945                 if (ret != NF_ACCEPT)
946                         return ret;
947
948                 /* Update media connection address if present */
949                 if (maddr_len && nf_nat_sdp_addr && ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK) {
950                         ret = nf_nat_sdp_addr(skb, dptr, mediaoff, datalen,
951                                               c_hdr, SDP_HDR_MEDIA, &rtp_addr);
952                         if (ret != NF_ACCEPT)
953                                 return ret;
954                 }
955                 i++;
956         }
957
958         /* Update session connection and owner addresses */
959         nf_nat_sdp_session = rcu_dereference(nf_nat_sdp_session_hook);
960         if (nf_nat_sdp_session && ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK)
961                 ret = nf_nat_sdp_session(skb, dptr, sdpoff, datalen, &rtp_addr);
962
963         return ret;
964 }
965 static int process_invite_response(struct sk_buff *skb,
966                                    const char **dptr, unsigned int *datalen,
967                                    unsigned int cseq, unsigned int code)
968 {
969         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
970         struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
971
972         if ((code >= 100 && code <= 199) ||
973             (code >= 200 && code <= 299))
974                 return process_sdp(skb, dptr, datalen, cseq);
975         else {
976                 flush_expectations(ct, true);
977                 return NF_ACCEPT;
978         }
979 }
980
981 static int process_update_response(struct sk_buff *skb,
982                                    const char **dptr, unsigned int *datalen,
983                                    unsigned int cseq, unsigned int code)
984 {
985         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
986         struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
987
988         if ((code >= 100 && code <= 199) ||
989             (code >= 200 && code <= 299))
990                 return process_sdp(skb, dptr, datalen, cseq);
991         else {
992                 flush_expectations(ct, true);
993                 return NF_ACCEPT;
994         }
995 }
996
997 static int process_prack_response(struct sk_buff *skb,
998                                   const char **dptr, unsigned int *datalen,
999                                   unsigned int cseq, unsigned int code)
1000 {
1001         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
1002         struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
1003
1004         if ((code >= 100 && code <= 199) ||
1005             (code >= 200 && code <= 299))
1006                 return process_sdp(skb, dptr, datalen, cseq);
1007         else {
1008                 flush_expectations(ct, true);
1009                 return NF_ACCEPT;
1010         }
1011 }
1012
1013 static int process_bye_request(struct sk_buff *skb,
1014                                const char **dptr, unsigned int *datalen,
1015                                unsigned int cseq)
1016 {
1017         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
1018         struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
1019
1020         flush_expectations(ct, true);
1021         return NF_ACCEPT;
1022 }
1023
1024 /* Parse a REGISTER request and create a permanent expectation for incoming
1025  * signalling connections. The expectation is marked inactive and is activated
1026  * when receiving a response indicating success from the registrar.
1027  */
1028 static int process_register_request(struct sk_buff *skb,
1029                                     const char **dptr, unsigned int *datalen,
1030                                     unsigned int cseq)
1031 {
1032         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
1033         struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
1034         struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
1035         enum ip_conntrack_dir dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
1036         int family = ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.l3num;
1037         unsigned int matchoff, matchlen;
1038         struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp;
1039         union nf_inet_addr *saddr, daddr;
1040         __be16 port;
1041         unsigned int expires = 0;
1042         int ret;
1043         typeof(nf_nat_sip_expect_hook) nf_nat_sip_expect;
1044
1045         /* Expected connections can not register again. */
1046         if (ct->status & IPS_EXPECTED)
1047                 return NF_ACCEPT;
1048
1049         /* We must check the expiration time: a value of zero signals the
1050          * registrar to release the binding. We'll remove our expectation
1051          * when receiving the new bindings in the response, but we don't
1052          * want to create new ones.
1053          *
1054          * The expiration time may be contained in Expires: header, the
1055          * Contact: header parameters or the URI parameters.
1056          */
1057         if (ct_sip_get_header(ct, *dptr, 0, *datalen, SIP_HDR_EXPIRES,
1058                               &matchoff, &matchlen) > 0)
1059                 expires = simple_strtoul(*dptr + matchoff, NULL, 10);
1060
1061         ret = ct_sip_parse_header_uri(ct, *dptr, NULL, *datalen,
1062                                       SIP_HDR_CONTACT, NULL,
1063                                       &matchoff, &matchlen, &daddr, &port);
1064         if (ret < 0)
1065                 return NF_DROP;
1066         else if (ret == 0)
1067                 return NF_ACCEPT;
1068
1069         /* We don't support third-party registrations */
1070         if (!nf_inet_addr_cmp(&ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.u3, &daddr))
1071                 return NF_ACCEPT;
1072
1073         if (ct_sip_parse_numerical_param(ct, *dptr,
1074                                          matchoff + matchlen, *datalen,
1075                                          "expires=", NULL, NULL, &expires) < 0)
1076                 return NF_DROP;
1077
1078         if (expires == 0) {
1079                 ret = NF_ACCEPT;
1080                 goto store_cseq;
1081         }
1082
1083         exp = nf_ct_expect_alloc(ct);
1084         if (!exp)
1085                 return NF_DROP;
1086
1087         saddr = NULL;
1088         if (sip_direct_signalling)
1089                 saddr = &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.src.u3;
1090
1091         nf_ct_expect_init(exp, SIP_EXPECT_SIGNALLING, family, saddr, &daddr,
1092                           IPPROTO_UDP, NULL, &port);
1093         exp->timeout.expires = sip_timeout * HZ;
1094         exp->helper = nfct_help(ct)->helper;
1095         exp->flags = NF_CT_EXPECT_PERMANENT | NF_CT_EXPECT_INACTIVE;
1096
1097         nf_nat_sip_expect = rcu_dereference(nf_nat_sip_expect_hook);
1098         if (nf_nat_sip_expect && ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK)
1099                 ret = nf_nat_sip_expect(skb, dptr, datalen, exp,
1100                                         matchoff, matchlen);
1101         else {
1102                 if (nf_ct_expect_related(exp) != 0)
1103                         ret = NF_DROP;
1104                 else
1105                         ret = NF_ACCEPT;
1106         }
1107         nf_ct_expect_put(exp);
1108
1109 store_cseq:
1110         if (ret == NF_ACCEPT)
1111                 help->help.ct_sip_info.register_cseq = cseq;
1112         return ret;
1113 }
1114
1115 static int process_register_response(struct sk_buff *skb,
1116                                      const char **dptr, unsigned int *datalen,
1117                                      unsigned int cseq, unsigned int code)
1118 {
1119         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
1120         struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
1121         struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
1122         enum ip_conntrack_dir dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
1123         union nf_inet_addr addr;
1124         __be16 port;
1125         unsigned int matchoff, matchlen, dataoff = 0;
1126         unsigned int expires = 0;
1127         int in_contact = 0, ret;
1128
1129         /* According to RFC 3261, "UAs MUST NOT send a new registration until
1130          * they have received a final response from the registrar for the
1131          * previous one or the previous REGISTER request has timed out".
1132          *
1133          * However, some servers fail to detect retransmissions and send late
1134          * responses, so we store the sequence number of the last valid
1135          * request and compare it here.
1136          */
1137         if (help->help.ct_sip_info.register_cseq != cseq)
1138                 return NF_ACCEPT;
1139
1140         if (code >= 100 && code <= 199)
1141                 return NF_ACCEPT;
1142         if (code < 200 || code > 299)
1143                 goto flush;
1144
1145         if (ct_sip_get_header(ct, *dptr, 0, *datalen, SIP_HDR_EXPIRES,
1146                               &matchoff, &matchlen) > 0)
1147                 expires = simple_strtoul(*dptr + matchoff, NULL, 10);
1148
1149         while (1) {
1150                 unsigned int c_expires = expires;
1151
1152                 ret = ct_sip_parse_header_uri(ct, *dptr, &dataoff, *datalen,
1153                                               SIP_HDR_CONTACT, &in_contact,
1154                                               &matchoff, &matchlen,
1155                                               &addr, &port);
1156                 if (ret < 0)
1157                         return NF_DROP;
1158                 else if (ret == 0)
1159                         break;
1160
1161                 /* We don't support third-party registrations */
1162                 if (!nf_inet_addr_cmp(&ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.dst.u3, &addr))
1163                         continue;
1164
1165                 ret = ct_sip_parse_numerical_param(ct, *dptr,
1166                                                    matchoff + matchlen,
1167                                                    *datalen, "expires=",
1168                                                    NULL, NULL, &c_expires);
1169                 if (ret < 0)
1170                         return NF_DROP;
1171                 if (c_expires == 0)
1172                         break;
1173                 if (refresh_signalling_expectation(ct, &addr, port, c_expires))
1174                         return NF_ACCEPT;
1175         }
1176
1177 flush:
1178         flush_expectations(ct, false);
1179         return NF_ACCEPT;
1180 }
1181
1182 static const struct sip_handler sip_handlers[] = {
1183         SIP_HANDLER("INVITE", process_sdp, process_invite_response),
1184         SIP_HANDLER("UPDATE", process_sdp, process_update_response),
1185         SIP_HANDLER("ACK", process_sdp, NULL),
1186         SIP_HANDLER("PRACK", process_sdp, process_prack_response),
1187         SIP_HANDLER("BYE", process_bye_request, NULL),
1188         SIP_HANDLER("REGISTER", process_register_request, process_register_response),
1189 };
1190
1191 static int process_sip_response(struct sk_buff *skb,
1192                                 const char **dptr, unsigned int *datalen)
1193 {
1194         static const struct sip_handler *handler;
1195         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
1196         struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
1197         unsigned int matchoff, matchlen;
1198         unsigned int code, cseq, dataoff, i;
1199
1200         if (*datalen < strlen("SIP/2.0 200"))
1201                 return NF_ACCEPT;
1202         code = simple_strtoul(*dptr + strlen("SIP/2.0 "), NULL, 10);
1203         if (!code)
1204                 return NF_DROP;
1205
1206         if (ct_sip_get_header(ct, *dptr, 0, *datalen, SIP_HDR_CSEQ,
1207                               &matchoff, &matchlen) <= 0)
1208                 return NF_DROP;
1209         cseq = simple_strtoul(*dptr + matchoff, NULL, 10);
1210         if (!cseq)
1211                 return NF_DROP;
1212         dataoff = matchoff + matchlen + 1;
1213
1214         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sip_handlers); i++) {
1215                 handler = &sip_handlers[i];
1216                 if (handler->response == NULL)
1217                         continue;
1218                 if (*datalen < dataoff + handler->len ||
1219                     strnicmp(*dptr + dataoff, handler->method, handler->len))
1220                         continue;
1221                 return handler->response(skb, dptr, datalen, cseq, code);
1222         }
1223         return NF_ACCEPT;
1224 }
1225
1226 static int process_sip_request(struct sk_buff *skb,
1227                                const char **dptr, unsigned int *datalen)
1228 {
1229         static const struct sip_handler *handler;
1230         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
1231         struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
1232         unsigned int matchoff, matchlen;
1233         unsigned int cseq, i;
1234
1235         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sip_handlers); i++) {
1236                 handler = &sip_handlers[i];
1237                 if (handler->request == NULL)
1238                         continue;
1239                 if (*datalen < handler->len ||
1240                     strnicmp(*dptr, handler->method, handler->len))
1241                         continue;
1242
1243                 if (ct_sip_get_header(ct, *dptr, 0, *datalen, SIP_HDR_CSEQ,
1244                                       &matchoff, &matchlen) <= 0)
1245                         return NF_DROP;
1246                 cseq = simple_strtoul(*dptr + matchoff, NULL, 10);
1247                 if (!cseq)
1248                         return NF_DROP;
1249
1250                 return handler->request(skb, dptr, datalen, cseq);
1251         }
1252         return NF_ACCEPT;
1253 }
1254
1255 static int sip_help(struct sk_buff *skb,
1256                     unsigned int protoff,
1257                     struct nf_conn *ct,
1258                     enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo)
1259 {
1260         unsigned int dataoff, datalen;
1261         const char *dptr;
1262         int ret;
1263         typeof(nf_nat_sip_hook) nf_nat_sip;
1264
1265         /* No Data ? */
1266         dataoff = protoff + sizeof(struct udphdr);
1267         if (dataoff >= skb->len)
1268                 return NF_ACCEPT;
1269
1270         nf_ct_refresh(ct, skb, sip_timeout * HZ);
1271
1272         if (!skb_is_nonlinear(skb))
1273                 dptr = skb->data + dataoff;
1274         else {
1275                 pr_debug("Copy of skbuff not supported yet.\n");
1276                 return NF_ACCEPT;
1277         }
1278
1279         datalen = skb->len - dataoff;
1280         if (datalen < strlen("SIP/2.0 200"))
1281                 return NF_ACCEPT;
1282
1283         if (strnicmp(dptr, "SIP/2.0 ", strlen("SIP/2.0 ")) != 0)
1284                 ret = process_sip_request(skb, &dptr, &datalen);
1285         else
1286                 ret = process_sip_response(skb, &dptr, &datalen);
1287
1288         if (ret == NF_ACCEPT && ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK) {
1289                 nf_nat_sip = rcu_dereference(nf_nat_sip_hook);
1290                 if (nf_nat_sip && !nf_nat_sip(skb, &dptr, &datalen))
1291                         ret = NF_DROP;
1292         }
1293
1294         return ret;
1295 }
1296
1297 static struct nf_conntrack_helper sip[MAX_PORTS][2] __read_mostly;
1298 static char sip_names[MAX_PORTS][2][sizeof("sip-65535")] __read_mostly;
1299
1300 static const struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy sip_exp_policy[SIP_EXPECT_MAX + 1] = {
1301         [SIP_EXPECT_SIGNALLING] = {
1302                 .max_expected   = 1,
1303                 .timeout        = 3 * 60,
1304         },
1305         [SIP_EXPECT_AUDIO] = {
1306                 .max_expected   = 2 * IP_CT_DIR_MAX,
1307                 .timeout        = 3 * 60,
1308         },
1309         [SIP_EXPECT_VIDEO] = {
1310                 .max_expected   = 2 * IP_CT_DIR_MAX,
1311                 .timeout        = 3 * 60,
1312         },
1313 };
1314
1315 static void nf_conntrack_sip_fini(void)
1316 {
1317         int i, j;
1318
1319         for (i = 0; i < ports_c; i++) {
1320                 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
1321                         if (sip[i][j].me == NULL)
1322                                 continue;
1323                         nf_conntrack_helper_unregister(&sip[i][j]);
1324                 }
1325         }
1326 }
1327
1328 static int __init nf_conntrack_sip_init(void)
1329 {
1330         int i, j, ret;
1331         char *tmpname;
1332
1333         if (ports_c == 0)
1334                 ports[ports_c++] = SIP_PORT;
1335
1336         for (i = 0; i < ports_c; i++) {
1337                 memset(&sip[i], 0, sizeof(sip[i]));
1338
1339                 sip[i][0].tuple.src.l3num = AF_INET;
1340                 sip[i][1].tuple.src.l3num = AF_INET6;
1341                 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
1342                         sip[i][j].tuple.dst.protonum = IPPROTO_UDP;
1343                         sip[i][j].tuple.src.u.udp.port = htons(ports[i]);
1344                         sip[i][j].expect_policy = sip_exp_policy;
1345                         sip[i][j].expect_class_max = SIP_EXPECT_MAX;
1346                         sip[i][j].me = THIS_MODULE;
1347                         sip[i][j].help = sip_help;
1348
1349                         tmpname = &sip_names[i][j][0];
1350                         if (ports[i] == SIP_PORT)
1351                                 sprintf(tmpname, "sip");
1352                         else
1353                                 sprintf(tmpname, "sip-%u", i);
1354                         sip[i][j].name = tmpname;
1355
1356                         pr_debug("port #%u: %u\n", i, ports[i]);
1357
1358                         ret = nf_conntrack_helper_register(&sip[i][j]);
1359                         if (ret) {
1360                                 printk("nf_ct_sip: failed to register helper "
1361                                        "for pf: %u port: %u\n",
1362                                        sip[i][j].tuple.src.l3num, ports[i]);
1363                                 nf_conntrack_sip_fini();
1364                                 return ret;
1365                         }
1366                 }
1367         }
1368         return 0;
1369 }
1370
1371 module_init(nf_conntrack_sip_init);
1372 module_exit(nf_conntrack_sip_fini);