2 * Linux INET6 implementation
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8 * $Id: route.c,v 1.56 2001/10/31 21:55:55 davem Exp $
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
19 * reworked default router selection.
20 * - respect outgoing interface
21 * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
22 * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
23 * - always select the same router if it is (probably)
24 * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list.
26 * Fixed routing subtrees.
29 #include <linux/capability.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/times.h>
33 #include <linux/socket.h>
34 #include <linux/sockios.h>
35 #include <linux/net.h>
36 #include <linux/route.h>
37 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/in6.h>
39 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
42 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
43 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
44 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
45 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
48 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
49 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
50 #include <net/ndisc.h>
51 #include <net/addrconf.h>
53 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
56 #include <net/netevent.h>
57 #include <net/netlink.h>
59 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
62 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
65 /* Set to 3 to get tracing. */
69 #define RDBG(x) printk x
70 #define RT6_TRACE(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
73 #define RT6_TRACE(x...) do { ; } while (0)
76 #define CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE 0
78 static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort);
79 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
80 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
81 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
82 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
83 struct net_device *dev, int how);
84 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
86 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
87 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
88 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
89 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu);
91 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
92 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
93 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
94 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
96 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
97 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
98 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
101 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
103 .protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
106 .check = ip6_dst_check,
107 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
108 .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown,
109 .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice,
110 .link_failure = ip6_link_failure,
111 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
112 .local_out = __ip6_local_out,
113 .entry_size = sizeof(struct rt6_info),
114 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
117 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
121 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
123 .protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
124 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
125 .check = ip6_dst_check,
126 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
127 .entry_size = sizeof(struct rt6_info),
128 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
131 static struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
134 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
137 .error = -ENETUNREACH,
138 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
139 .input = ip6_pkt_discard,
140 .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out,
143 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
144 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
145 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
148 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
150 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
151 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
153 static struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
156 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
160 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
161 .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit,
162 .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
165 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
166 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
167 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
170 static struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
173 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
177 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
178 .input = dst_discard,
179 .output = dst_discard,
182 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
183 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
184 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
189 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
190 static inline struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops)
192 return (struct rt6_info *)dst_alloc(ops);
195 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
197 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
198 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
201 rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
206 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
209 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
210 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
211 struct net_device *loopback_dev =
212 dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
214 if (dev != loopback_dev && idev != NULL && idev->dev == dev) {
215 struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev =
216 in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
217 if (loopback_idev != NULL) {
218 rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
224 static __inline__ int rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
226 return (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES &&
227 time_after(jiffies, rt->rt6i_expires));
230 static inline int rt6_need_strict(struct in6_addr *daddr)
232 return (ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
233 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL));
237 * Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
240 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net,
245 struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
246 struct rt6_info *sprt;
249 for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
250 struct net_device *dev = sprt->rt6i_dev;
251 if (dev->ifindex == oif)
253 if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
254 if (sprt->rt6i_idev == NULL ||
255 sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
258 if (local && (!oif ||
259 local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
270 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
275 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
276 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
278 struct neighbour *neigh = rt ? rt->rt6i_nexthop : NULL;
280 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
281 * for now, however, we need to check if it
282 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
284 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
285 * to no more than one per minute.
287 if (!neigh || (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID))
289 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
290 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
291 time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
292 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
293 struct in6_addr *target;
295 neigh->updated = jiffies;
296 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
298 target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
299 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
300 ndisc_send_ns(rt->rt6i_dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, NULL);
302 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
305 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
312 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
314 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
316 struct net_device *dev = rt->rt6i_dev;
317 if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
319 if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
320 rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
325 static inline int rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
327 struct neighbour *neigh = rt->rt6i_nexthop;
329 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
330 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
333 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
334 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
336 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
337 else if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
342 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
348 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
353 m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
354 if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
356 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
357 m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
359 n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
360 if (!n && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE))
365 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict,
366 int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match)
370 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
373 m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
378 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
382 } else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
390 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn,
391 struct rt6_info *rr_head,
392 u32 metric, int oif, int strict)
394 struct rt6_info *rt, *match;
398 for (rt = rr_head; rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
399 rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next)
400 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
401 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
402 rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next)
403 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
408 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict)
410 struct rt6_info *match, *rt0;
413 RT6_TRACE("%s(fn->leaf=%p, oif=%d)\n",
414 __func__, fn->leaf, oif);
418 fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf;
420 match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict);
423 (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)) {
424 struct rt6_info *next = rt0->u.dst.rt6_next;
426 /* no entries matched; do round-robin */
427 if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric)
434 RT6_TRACE("%s() => %p\n",
437 net = dev_net(rt0->rt6i_dev);
438 return (match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
441 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
442 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
443 struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
445 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
446 struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
447 struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
452 if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
456 /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
457 if (rinfo->length > 3) {
459 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
461 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
462 if (rinfo->length < 2) {
465 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
466 if (rinfo->length < 1) {
471 pref = rinfo->route_pref;
472 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
473 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
475 lifetime = ntohl(rinfo->lifetime);
476 if (lifetime == 0xffffffff) {
478 } else if (lifetime > 0x7fffffff/HZ - 1) {
479 /* Avoid arithmetic overflow */
480 lifetime = 0x7fffffff/HZ - 1;
483 if (rinfo->length == 3)
484 prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
486 /* this function is safe */
487 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
488 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
490 prefix = &prefix_buf;
493 rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr,
496 if (rt && !lifetime) {
502 rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
505 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
506 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
509 if (lifetime == 0xffffffff) {
510 rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
512 rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + HZ * lifetime;
513 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
515 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
521 #define BACKTRACK(__net, saddr) \
523 if (rt == __net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { \
524 struct fib6_node *pn; \
526 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) \
529 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn) \
530 fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr); \
533 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) \
539 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
540 struct fib6_table *table,
541 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
543 struct fib6_node *fn;
546 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
547 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
550 rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, fl->oif, flags);
551 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
553 dst_use(&rt->u.dst, jiffies);
554 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
559 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
560 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict)
570 struct dst_entry *dst;
571 int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
574 memcpy(&fl.fl6_src, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
575 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
578 dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
580 return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
587 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
589 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
590 It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
591 route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
595 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
598 struct fib6_table *table;
600 table = rt->rt6i_table;
601 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
602 err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info);
603 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
608 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
610 struct nl_info info = {
611 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->rt6i_dev),
613 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info);
616 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_cow(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr,
617 struct in6_addr *saddr)
625 rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
628 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY)) {
629 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
630 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
631 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
632 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, daddr);
635 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
636 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
637 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
638 rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
640 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
641 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
642 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, saddr);
643 rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
647 rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
654 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_clone(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr)
656 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
658 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
659 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
660 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
661 rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
662 rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(ort->rt6i_nexthop);
667 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif,
668 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
670 struct fib6_node *fn;
671 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
675 int reachable = ipv6_devconf.forwarding ? 0 : RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
677 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
680 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
683 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
686 rt = rt6_select(fn, oif, strict | reachable);
688 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
689 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry ||
690 rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
693 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
694 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
696 if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
697 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
699 #if CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE
700 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl->fl6_dst);
706 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
707 rt = nrt ? : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
709 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
711 err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
720 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
721 * released someone could insert this route. Relookup.
723 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
731 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
732 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
734 rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
740 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
741 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
743 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl->iif, fl, flags);
746 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
748 struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
749 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
750 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
752 .iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
757 .flowlabel = (* (__be32 *) iph)&IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK,
761 .proto = iph->nexthdr,
764 if (rt6_need_strict(&iph->daddr))
765 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
767 skb->dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
770 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
771 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
773 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl->oif, fl, flags);
776 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
781 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl->fl6_dst))
782 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
784 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl->fl6_src))
785 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
787 unsigned int prefs = inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs;
788 if (prefs & IPV6_PREFER_SRC_TMP)
789 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_TMP;
790 if (prefs & IPV6_PREFER_SRC_PUBLIC)
791 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_PUBLIC;
792 if (prefs & IPV6_PREFER_SRC_COA)
793 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_COA;
796 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
799 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_route_output);
801 int ip6_dst_blackhole(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry **dstp, struct flowi *fl)
803 struct rt6_info *ort = (struct rt6_info *) *dstp;
804 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)
805 dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
806 struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
811 atomic_set(&new->__refcnt, 1);
813 new->input = dst_discard;
814 new->output = dst_discard;
816 memcpy(new->metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
817 new->dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
820 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
822 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
823 rt->rt6i_expires = 0;
825 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
826 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
829 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
830 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
831 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
839 return (new ? 0 : -ENOMEM);
841 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_dst_blackhole);
844 * Destination cache support functions
847 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
851 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
853 if (rt && rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum == cookie))
859 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
861 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
864 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
872 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
876 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0, skb->dev);
878 rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb->dst;
880 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
881 dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, 0);
882 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
883 } else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT))
884 rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
888 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
890 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info*)dst;
892 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) {
893 rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
894 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
896 dst->metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
898 dst->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
899 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_PMTU_UPDATE, dst);
903 static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev);
905 static inline unsigned int ipv6_advmss(struct net *net, unsigned int mtu)
907 mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
909 if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
910 mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
913 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
914 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
915 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
916 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
918 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
923 static struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_gc_list;
924 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(icmp6_dst_lock);
926 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
927 struct neighbour *neigh,
928 const struct in6_addr *addr)
931 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
932 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
934 if (unlikely(idev == NULL))
937 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
938 if (unlikely(rt == NULL)) {
947 neigh = ndisc_get_neigh(dev, addr);
950 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
951 rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh;
952 atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
953 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = 255;
954 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
955 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
956 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
958 #if 0 /* there's no chance to use these for ndisc */
959 rt->u.dst.flags = ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
962 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
963 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
966 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
967 rt->u.dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list;
968 icmp6_dst_gc_list = &rt->u.dst;
969 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
971 fib6_force_start_gc(net);
977 int icmp6_dst_gc(int *more)
979 struct dst_entry *dst, *next, **pprev;
985 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
986 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
988 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
989 if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
999 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1004 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
1006 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1007 struct net *net = ops->dst_net;
1008 int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
1009 int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
1010 int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
1011 int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
1012 unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
1014 if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, now) &&
1015 atomic_read(&ops->entries) <= rt_max_size)
1018 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
1019 fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net);
1020 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc = now;
1021 if (atomic_read(&ops->entries) < ops->gc_thresh)
1022 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
1024 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
1025 return (atomic_read(&ops->entries) > rt_max_size);
1028 /* Clean host part of a prefix. Not necessary in radix tree,
1029 but results in cleaner routing tables.
1031 Remove it only when all the things will work!
1034 static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev)
1036 int mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1037 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1039 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1041 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1047 int ip6_dst_hoplimit(struct dst_entry *dst)
1049 int hoplimit = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT);
1051 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1052 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1054 hoplimit = idev->cnf.hop_limit;
1057 hoplimit = ipv6_devconf.hop_limit;
1066 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1069 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1070 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1071 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1072 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
1073 struct fib6_table *table;
1076 if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
1078 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1079 if (cfg->fc_src_len)
1082 if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
1084 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
1087 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1092 if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
1093 cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
1095 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1096 if (table == NULL) {
1101 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1108 rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;
1109 rt->rt6i_expires = (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) ?
1110 jiffies + clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires) :
1113 if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
1114 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
1115 rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1117 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
1119 if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1120 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1122 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_forward;
1124 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
1126 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
1127 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1128 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
1129 rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
1131 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1132 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1133 rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
1136 rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
1138 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
1139 they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
1141 if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
1142 (dev && (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) && !(addr_type&IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK))) {
1143 /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
1144 if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
1149 dev = net->loopback_dev;
1151 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1157 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1158 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1159 rt->u.dst.error = -ENETUNREACH;
1160 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1164 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1165 struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
1168 gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
1169 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gw_addr);
1170 gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
1172 if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
1173 struct rt6_info *grt;
1175 /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
1176 addresses as nexthop address.
1177 Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
1178 It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
1179 (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
1180 some exceptions. --ANK
1183 if (!(gwa_type&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
1186 grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
1188 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1192 if (dev != grt->rt6i_dev) {
1193 dst_release(&grt->u.dst);
1197 dev = grt->rt6i_dev;
1198 idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
1200 in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
1202 if (!(grt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY))
1204 dst_release(&grt->u.dst);
1210 if (dev == NULL || (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
1218 if (cfg->fc_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_NONEXTHOP)) {
1219 rt->rt6i_nexthop = __neigh_lookup_errno(&nd_tbl, &rt->rt6i_gateway, dev);
1220 if (IS_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop)) {
1221 err = PTR_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop);
1222 rt->rt6i_nexthop = NULL;
1227 rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1234 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
1235 int type = nla_type(nla);
1238 if (type > RTAX_MAX) {
1243 rt->u.dst.metrics[type - 1] = nla_get_u32(nla);
1248 if (dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT) == 0)
1249 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
1250 if (!dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_MTU))
1251 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(dev);
1252 if (!dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_ADVMSS))
1253 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
1254 rt->u.dst.dev = dev;
1255 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1256 rt->rt6i_table = table;
1258 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev);
1260 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1268 dst_free(&rt->u.dst);
1272 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
1275 struct fib6_table *table;
1276 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->rt6i_dev);
1278 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
1281 table = rt->rt6i_table;
1282 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1284 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
1285 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1287 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1292 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1294 struct nl_info info = {
1295 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->rt6i_dev),
1297 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
1300 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1302 struct fib6_table *table;
1303 struct fib6_node *fn;
1304 struct rt6_info *rt;
1307 table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
1311 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1313 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
1314 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
1315 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1318 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1319 if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
1320 (rt->rt6i_dev == NULL ||
1321 rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
1323 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
1324 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1326 if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
1328 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1329 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1331 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1334 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1342 struct ip6rd_flowi {
1344 struct in6_addr gateway;
1347 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1348 struct fib6_table *table,
1352 struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl;
1353 struct rt6_info *rt;
1354 struct fib6_node *fn;
1357 * Get the "current" route for this destination and
1358 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router.
1360 * RFC 2461 specifies that redirects should only be
1361 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
1362 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
1363 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
1367 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1368 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
1370 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1372 * Current route is on-link; redirect is always invalid.
1374 * Seems, previous statement is not true. It could
1375 * be node, which looks for us as on-link (f.e. proxy ndisc)
1376 * But then router serving it might decide, that we should
1377 * know truth 8)8) --ANK (980726).
1379 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1381 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1383 if (fl->oif != rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex)
1385 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1391 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1392 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
1394 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1396 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1401 static struct rt6_info *ip6_route_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest,
1402 struct in6_addr *src,
1403 struct in6_addr *gateway,
1404 struct net_device *dev)
1406 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1407 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1408 struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl = {
1410 .oif = dev->ifindex,
1418 .gateway = *gateway,
1421 if (rt6_need_strict(dest))
1422 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1424 return (struct rt6_info *)fib6_rule_lookup(net, (struct flowi *)&rdfl,
1425 flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
1428 void rt6_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src,
1429 struct in6_addr *saddr,
1430 struct neighbour *neigh, u8 *lladdr, int on_link)
1432 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
1433 struct netevent_redirect netevent;
1434 struct net *net = dev_net(neigh->dev);
1436 rt = ip6_route_redirect(dest, src, saddr, neigh->dev);
1438 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1439 if (net_ratelimit())
1440 printk(KERN_DEBUG "rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop "
1441 "for redirect target\n");
1446 * We have finally decided to accept it.
1449 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1450 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1451 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1452 (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1453 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
1457 * Redirect received -> path was valid.
1458 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
1459 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1461 dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);
1463 /* Duplicate redirect: silently ignore. */
1464 if (neigh == rt->u.dst.neighbour)
1467 nrt = ip6_rt_copy(rt);
1471 nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
1473 nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
1475 ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_dst.addr, dest);
1476 nrt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1477 nrt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1479 ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_gateway, (struct in6_addr*)neigh->primary_key);
1480 nrt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(neigh);
1481 /* Reset pmtu, it may be better */
1482 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(neigh->dev);
1483 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dev_net(neigh->dev),
1484 dst_mtu(&nrt->u.dst));
1486 if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
1489 netevent.old = &rt->u.dst;
1490 netevent.new = &nrt->u.dst;
1491 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
1493 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
1499 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1504 * Handle ICMP "packet too big" messages
1505 * i.e. Path MTU discovery
1508 void rt6_pmtu_discovery(struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr,
1509 struct net_device *dev, u32 pmtu)
1511 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
1512 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1515 rt = rt6_lookup(net, daddr, saddr, dev->ifindex, 0);
1519 if (pmtu >= dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst))
1522 if (pmtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
1524 * According to RFC2460, PMTU is set to the IPv6 Minimum Link
1525 * MTU (1280) and a fragment header should always be included
1526 * after a node receiving Too Big message reporting PMTU is
1527 * less than the IPv6 Minimum Link MTU.
1529 pmtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1533 /* New mtu received -> path was valid.
1534 They are sent only in response to data packets,
1535 so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1537 dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);
1539 /* Host route. If it is static, it would be better
1540 not to override it, but add new one, so that
1541 when cache entry will expire old pmtu
1542 would return automatically.
1544 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1545 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
1547 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1548 dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1549 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED|RTF_EXPIRES;
1554 Two cases are possible:
1555 1. It is connected route. Action: COW
1556 2. It is gatewayed route or NONEXTHOP route. Action: clone it.
1558 if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
1559 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, daddr, saddr);
1561 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, daddr);
1564 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
1566 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1568 /* According to RFC 1981, detecting PMTU increase shouldn't be
1569 * happened within 5 mins, the recommended timer is 10 mins.
1570 * Here this route expiration time is set to ip6_rt_mtu_expires
1571 * which is 10 mins. After 10 mins the decreased pmtu is expired
1572 * and detecting PMTU increase will be automatically happened.
1574 dst_set_expires(&nrt->u.dst, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1575 nrt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_EXPIRES;
1580 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1584 * Misc support functions
1587 static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort)
1589 struct net *net = dev_net(ort->rt6i_dev);
1590 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1593 rt->u.dst.input = ort->u.dst.input;
1594 rt->u.dst.output = ort->u.dst.output;
1596 memcpy(rt->u.dst.metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
1597 rt->u.dst.error = ort->u.dst.error;
1598 rt->u.dst.dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
1600 dev_hold(rt->u.dst.dev);
1601 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1603 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1604 rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1605 rt->rt6i_expires = 0;
1607 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
1608 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
1609 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1611 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1612 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1613 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1615 rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
1620 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1621 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
1622 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1623 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
1625 struct fib6_node *fn;
1626 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1627 struct fib6_table *table;
1629 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO);
1633 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1634 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix ,prefixlen, NULL, 0);
1638 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1639 if (rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != ifindex)
1641 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
1643 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
1645 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1649 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1653 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
1654 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1655 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
1658 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1659 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_INFO,
1660 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1661 .fc_ifindex = ifindex,
1662 .fc_dst_len = prefixlen,
1663 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
1664 RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
1666 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1667 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
1670 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_dst, prefix);
1671 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1673 /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
1675 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
1677 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1679 return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
1683 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
1685 struct rt6_info *rt;
1686 struct fib6_table *table;
1688 table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1692 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1693 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt=rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1694 if (dev == rt->rt6i_dev &&
1695 ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
1696 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
1700 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1701 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1705 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
1706 struct net_device *dev,
1709 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1710 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
1711 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1712 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
1713 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
1714 RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
1716 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1717 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev),
1720 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1722 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1724 return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
1727 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
1729 struct rt6_info *rt;
1730 struct fib6_table *table;
1732 /* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
1733 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1738 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1739 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1740 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) {
1741 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1742 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1747 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1750 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
1751 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
1752 struct fib6_config *cfg)
1754 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
1756 cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
1757 cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
1758 cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
1759 cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
1760 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
1761 cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
1762 cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;
1764 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
1766 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_dst, &rtmsg->rtmsg_dst);
1767 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_src, &rtmsg->rtmsg_src);
1768 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway);
1771 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1773 struct fib6_config cfg;
1774 struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
1778 case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */
1779 case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */
1780 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1782 err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
1783 sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
1787 rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg);
1792 err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1795 err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
1809 * Drop the packet on the floor
1812 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, int code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
1815 switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
1816 case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
1817 type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1818 if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY || type == IPV6_ADDR_RESERVED) {
1819 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
1823 case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
1824 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst), ipstats_mib_noroutes);
1827 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0, skb->dev);
1832 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
1834 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
1837 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
1839 skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
1840 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1843 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1845 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
1847 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
1850 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
1852 skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
1853 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1859 * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
1862 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
1863 const struct in6_addr *addr,
1866 struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
1867 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1870 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1872 dev_hold(net->loopback_dev);
1875 rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
1876 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_input;
1877 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
1878 rt->rt6i_dev = net->loopback_dev;
1879 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1880 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
1881 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
1882 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
1883 rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;
1885 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1887 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
1889 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
1890 rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
1891 if (rt->rt6i_nexthop == NULL) {
1892 dst_free(&rt->u.dst);
1893 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1896 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
1897 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1898 rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
1900 atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
1905 struct arg_dev_net {
1906 struct net_device *dev;
1910 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
1912 struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net *)arg)->dev;
1913 struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net *)arg)->net;
1915 if (((void *)rt->rt6i_dev == dev || dev == NULL) &&
1916 rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1917 RT6_TRACE("deleted by ifdown %p\n", rt);
1923 void rt6_ifdown(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
1925 struct arg_dev_net adn = {
1930 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, 0, &adn);
1933 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg
1935 struct net_device *dev;
1939 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
1941 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
1942 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1943 struct net *net = dev_net(arg->dev);
1945 /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
1946 so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
1947 We still use this lock to block changes
1948 caused by addrconf/ndisc.
1951 idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
1955 /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
1956 IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
1957 Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
1958 update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
1961 If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
1962 lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
1963 decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
1964 old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
1965 to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
1966 also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
1969 if (rt->rt6i_dev == arg->dev &&
1970 !dst_metric_locked(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
1971 (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) >= arg->mtu ||
1972 (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) < arg->mtu &&
1973 dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6))) {
1974 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = arg->mtu;
1975 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, arg->mtu);
1980 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned mtu)
1982 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
1987 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, 0, &arg);
1990 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
1991 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
1992 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1993 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1994 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1995 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
1998 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
1999 struct fib6_config *cfg)
2002 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2005 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2010 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2011 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2013 cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
2014 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
2015 cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
2016 cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
2017 cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
2019 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE)
2020 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
2022 cfg->fc_nlinfo.pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid;
2023 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
2024 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2026 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
2027 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_gateway, tb[RTA_GATEWAY], 16);
2028 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2032 int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
2034 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
2037 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
2041 int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
2043 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
2046 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
2050 cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2052 if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
2053 cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
2055 if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
2056 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2057 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2061 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
2068 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2070 struct fib6_config cfg;
2073 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2077 return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2080 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2082 struct fib6_config cfg;
2085 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2089 return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2092 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(void)
2094 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
2095 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
2096 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
2097 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
2098 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
2099 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
2100 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
2101 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
2102 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
2103 + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
2104 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo));
2107 static int rt6_fill_node(struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
2108 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
2109 int iif, int type, u32 pid, u32 seq,
2110 int prefix, int nowait, unsigned int flags)
2113 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2117 if (prefix) { /* user wants prefix routes only */
2118 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
2119 /* success since this is not a prefix route */
2124 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
2128 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2129 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
2130 rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
2131 rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
2134 table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
2136 table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
2137 rtm->rtm_table = table;
2138 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table);
2139 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_REJECT)
2140 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2141 else if (rt->rt6i_dev && (rt->rt6i_dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
2142 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
2144 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
2146 rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2147 rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
2148 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DYNAMIC)
2149 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
2150 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF)
2151 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
2152 else if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DEFAULT)
2153 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;
2155 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE)
2156 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
2159 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, dst);
2160 rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
2161 } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
2162 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr);
2163 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2165 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, src);
2166 rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
2167 } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len)
2168 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, &rt->rt6i_src.addr);
2171 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
2172 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) {
2173 int err = ip6mr_get_route(skb, rtm, nowait);
2178 goto nla_put_failure;
2180 if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
2181 goto nla_put_failure;
2186 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif);
2188 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
2189 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(ip6_dst_idev(&rt->u.dst)->dev,
2190 dst, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0)
2191 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf);
2194 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, rt->u.dst.metrics) < 0)
2195 goto nla_put_failure;
2197 if (rt->u.dst.neighbour)
2198 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 16, &rt->u.dst.neighbour->primary_key);
2201 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex);
2203 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric);
2205 expires = (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) ?
2206 rt->rt6i_expires - jiffies : 0;
2208 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->u.dst, 0, 0, 0,
2209 expires, rt->u.dst.error) < 0)
2210 goto nla_put_failure;
2212 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2215 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2219 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2221 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
2224 if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
2225 struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
2226 prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
2230 return rt6_fill_node(arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
2231 NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).pid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2232 prefix, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
2235 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2237 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
2238 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2239 struct rt6_info *rt;
2240 struct sk_buff *skb;
2245 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2250 memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
2253 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2256 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_src, nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]));
2260 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2263 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_dst, nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]));
2267 iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
2270 fl.oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2273 struct net_device *dev;
2274 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
2281 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2287 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2288 through good chunk of routing engine.
2290 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2291 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
2293 rt = (struct rt6_info*) ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl);
2294 skb->dst = &rt->u.dst;
2296 err = rt6_fill_node(skb, rt, &fl.fl6_dst, &fl.fl6_src, iif,
2297 RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid,
2298 nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0, 0);
2304 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid);
2309 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
2311 struct sk_buff *skb;
2312 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
2317 seq = info->nlh != NULL ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
2319 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(), gfp_any());
2323 err = rt6_fill_node(skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0,
2324 event, info->pid, seq, 0, 0, 0);
2326 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
2327 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
2331 err = rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->pid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
2332 info->nlh, gfp_any());
2335 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
2338 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
2339 unsigned long event, void *data)
2341 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data;
2342 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2344 if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2345 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.dev = dev;
2346 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2347 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2348 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.dev = dev;
2349 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2350 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.dev = dev;
2351 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2362 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2364 #define RT6_INFO_LEN (32 + 4 + 32 + 4 + 32 + 40 + 5 + 1)
2375 static int rt6_info_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2377 struct seq_file *m = p_arg;
2379 seq_printf(m, NIP6_SEQFMT " %02x ", NIP6(rt->rt6i_dst.addr),
2382 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2383 seq_printf(m, NIP6_SEQFMT " %02x ", NIP6(rt->rt6i_src.addr),
2386 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000 00 ");
2389 if (rt->rt6i_nexthop) {
2390 seq_printf(m, NIP6_SEQFMT,
2391 NIP6(*((struct in6_addr *)rt->rt6i_nexthop->primary_key)));
2393 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000");
2395 seq_printf(m, " %08x %08x %08x %08x %8s\n",
2396 rt->rt6i_metric, atomic_read(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt),
2397 rt->u.dst.__use, rt->rt6i_flags,
2398 rt->rt6i_dev ? rt->rt6i_dev->name : "");
2402 static int ipv6_route_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2404 struct net *net = (struct net *)m->private;
2405 fib6_clean_all(net, rt6_info_route, 0, m);
2409 static int ipv6_route_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2412 struct net *net = get_proc_net(inode);
2416 err = single_open(file, ipv6_route_show, net);
2425 static int ipv6_route_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2427 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2428 struct net *net = seq->private;
2430 return single_release(inode, file);
2433 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = {
2434 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2435 .open = ipv6_route_open,
2437 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2438 .release = ipv6_route_release,
2441 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2443 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
2444 seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
2445 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
2446 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
2447 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc,
2448 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
2449 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
2450 atomic_read(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->entries),
2451 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
2456 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2459 struct net *net = get_proc_net(inode);
2463 err = single_open(file, rt6_stats_seq_show, net);
2472 static int rt6_stats_seq_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2474 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2475 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
2477 return single_release(inode, file);
2480 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
2481 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2482 .open = rt6_stats_seq_open,
2484 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2485 .release = rt6_stats_seq_release,
2487 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2489 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2492 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write, struct file * filp,
2493 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2495 struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
2496 int delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2498 proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2499 fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? ~0UL : (unsigned long)delay, net);
2505 ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
2507 .procname = "flush",
2508 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
2509 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2511 .proc_handler = &ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
2514 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_THRESH,
2515 .procname = "gc_thresh",
2516 .data = &ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
2517 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2519 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2522 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MAX_SIZE,
2523 .procname = "max_size",
2524 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
2525 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2527 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2530 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL,
2531 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
2532 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2533 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2535 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2536 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2539 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_TIMEOUT,
2540 .procname = "gc_timeout",
2541 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
2542 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2544 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2545 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2548 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_INTERVAL,
2549 .procname = "gc_interval",
2550 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
2551 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2553 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2554 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2557 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_ELASTICITY,
2558 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
2559 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
2560 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2562 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2563 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2566 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MTU_EXPIRES,
2567 .procname = "mtu_expires",
2568 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
2569 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2571 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2572 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2575 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MIN_ADVMSS,
2576 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
2577 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
2578 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2580 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2581 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2584 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL_MS,
2585 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
2586 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2587 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2589 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2590 .strategy = &sysctl_ms_jiffies,
2595 struct ctl_table *ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
2597 struct ctl_table *table;
2599 table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
2600 sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
2604 table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2605 table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->gc_thresh;
2606 table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
2607 table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2608 table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
2609 table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
2610 table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
2611 table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
2612 table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
2619 static int ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
2623 net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops = kmemdup(&ip6_dst_ops_template,
2624 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
2626 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops)
2628 net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->dst_net = hold_net(net);
2630 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
2631 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
2633 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2634 goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
2635 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.path =
2636 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
2637 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.ops = net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2639 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2640 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
2641 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
2643 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry) {
2644 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2647 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.path =
2648 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
2649 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.ops = net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2651 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
2652 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
2654 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry) {
2655 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2656 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2659 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.path =
2660 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
2661 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.ops = net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2664 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2665 proc_net_fops_create(net, "ipv6_route", 0, &ipv6_route_proc_fops);
2666 proc_net_fops_create(net, "rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
2668 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
2675 release_net(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->dst_net);
2676 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
2680 static void ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
2682 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2683 proc_net_remove(net, "ipv6_route");
2684 proc_net_remove(net, "rt6_stats");
2686 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2687 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2688 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2689 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
2691 release_net(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->dst_net);
2692 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
2695 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
2696 .init = ip6_route_net_init,
2697 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
2700 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
2701 .notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
2705 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
2710 ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
2711 kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
2712 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
2713 if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
2716 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2718 goto out_kmem_cache;
2720 /* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
2721 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
2722 * manually for init_net */
2723 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2724 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2725 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2726 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2727 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2728 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2729 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2733 goto out_register_subsys;
2739 ret = fib6_rules_init();
2744 if (__rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL) ||
2745 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL) ||
2746 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL))
2747 goto fib6_rules_init;
2749 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
2751 goto fib6_rules_init;
2757 fib6_rules_cleanup();
2762 out_register_subsys:
2763 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2765 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
2769 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
2771 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
2772 fib6_rules_cleanup();
2775 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2776 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);