4 * Written by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) borrowing a great
5 * deal of code from the sparc and intel versions.
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
9 * PowerPC-64 Support added by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
10 * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/smp.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28 #include <linux/cache.h>
29 #include <linux/err.h>
30 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
31 #include <linux/cpu.h>
32 #include <linux/notifier.h>
33 #include <linux/topology.h>
35 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
36 #include <asm/atomic.h>
39 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
43 #include <asm/machdep.h>
44 #include <asm/cputable.h>
45 #include <asm/system.h>
47 #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
54 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
59 int smp_hw_index[NR_CPUS];
60 struct thread_info *secondary_ti;
62 cpumask_t cpu_possible_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
63 cpumask_t cpu_online_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
64 cpumask_t cpu_sibling_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = CPU_MASK_NONE };
66 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_map);
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_map);
69 /* SMP operations for this machine */
70 struct smp_ops_t *smp_ops;
72 static volatile unsigned int cpu_callin_map[NR_CPUS];
74 void smp_call_function_interrupt(void);
76 int smt_enabled_at_boot = 1;
78 static void (*crash_ipi_function_ptr)(struct pt_regs *) = NULL;
81 int __init smp_mpic_probe(void)
85 DBG("smp_mpic_probe()...\n");
87 nr_cpus = cpus_weight(cpu_possible_map);
89 DBG("nr_cpus: %d\n", nr_cpus);
97 void __devinit smp_mpic_setup_cpu(int cpu)
99 mpic_setup_this_cpu();
101 #endif /* CONFIG_MPIC */
104 void __devinit smp_generic_kick_cpu(int nr)
106 BUG_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= NR_CPUS);
109 * The processor is currently spinning, waiting for the
110 * cpu_start field to become non-zero After we set cpu_start,
111 * the processor will continue on to secondary_start
113 paca[nr].cpu_start = 1;
118 void smp_message_recv(int msg)
121 case PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION:
122 smp_call_function_interrupt();
124 case PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE:
125 /* XXX Do we have to do this? */
128 case PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK:
129 if (crash_ipi_function_ptr) {
130 crash_ipi_function_ptr(get_irq_regs());
133 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
134 debugger_ipi(get_irq_regs());
136 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUGGER */
139 printk("SMP %d: smp_message_recv(): unknown msg %d\n",
140 smp_processor_id(), msg);
145 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
148 smp_ops->message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE);
151 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
152 void smp_send_debugger_break(int cpu)
155 smp_ops->message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK);
160 void crash_send_ipi(void (*crash_ipi_callback)(struct pt_regs *))
162 crash_ipi_function_ptr = crash_ipi_callback;
163 if (crash_ipi_callback && smp_ops) {
165 smp_ops->message_pass(MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF, PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK);
170 static void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy)
177 void smp_send_stop(void)
179 smp_call_function(stop_this_cpu, NULL, 1, 0);
183 * Structure and data for smp_call_function(). This is designed to minimise
184 * static memory requirements. It also looks cleaner.
185 * Stolen from the i386 version.
187 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(call_lock);
189 static struct call_data_struct {
190 void (*func) (void *info);
197 /* delay of at least 8 seconds */
198 #define SMP_CALL_TIMEOUT 8
201 * This function sends a 'generic call function' IPI to all other CPUs
204 * [SUMMARY] Run a function on all other CPUs.
205 * <func> The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
206 * <info> An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
207 * <nonatomic> currently unused.
208 * <wait> If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed on other CPUs.
209 * [RETURNS] 0 on success, else a negative status code. Does not return until
210 * remote CPUs are nearly ready to execute <<func>> or are or have executed.
212 * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
213 * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler.
215 int smp_call_function (void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int nonatomic,
218 struct call_data_struct data;
222 /* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
223 WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
225 if (unlikely(smp_ops == NULL))
230 atomic_set(&data.started, 0);
233 atomic_set(&data.finished, 0);
235 spin_lock(&call_lock);
236 /* Must grab online cpu count with preempt disabled, otherwise
238 cpus = num_online_cpus() - 1;
246 /* Send a message to all other CPUs and wait for them to respond */
247 smp_ops->message_pass(MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF, PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION);
249 timeout = get_tb() + (u64) SMP_CALL_TIMEOUT * tb_ticks_per_sec;
251 /* Wait for response */
252 while (atomic_read(&data.started) != cpus) {
254 if (get_tb() >= timeout) {
255 printk("smp_call_function on cpu %d: other cpus not "
256 "responding (%d)\n", smp_processor_id(),
257 atomic_read(&data.started));
264 while (atomic_read(&data.finished) != cpus) {
266 if (get_tb() >= timeout) {
267 printk("smp_call_function on cpu %d: other "
268 "cpus not finishing (%d/%d)\n",
270 atomic_read(&data.finished),
271 atomic_read(&data.started));
283 spin_unlock(&call_lock);
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function);
289 void smp_call_function_interrupt(void)
291 void (*func) (void *info);
295 /* call_data will be NULL if the sender timed out while
296 * waiting on us to receive the call.
301 func = call_data->func;
302 info = call_data->info;
303 wait = call_data->wait;
306 smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
309 * Notify initiating CPU that I've grabbed the data and am
310 * about to execute the function
312 atomic_inc(&call_data->started);
314 * At this point the info structure may be out of scope unless wait==1
318 smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
319 atomic_inc(&call_data->finished);
323 extern struct gettimeofday_struct do_gtod;
325 struct thread_info *current_set[NR_CPUS];
327 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, pvr);
329 static void __devinit smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
331 per_cpu(pvr, id) = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
334 static void __init smp_create_idle(unsigned int cpu)
336 struct task_struct *p;
338 /* create a process for the processor */
341 panic("failed fork for CPU %u: %li", cpu, PTR_ERR(p));
343 paca[cpu].__current = p;
345 current_set[cpu] = task_thread_info(p);
346 task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu;
349 void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
353 DBG("smp_prepare_cpus\n");
356 * setup_cpu may need to be called on the boot cpu. We havent
357 * spun any cpus up but lets be paranoid.
359 BUG_ON(boot_cpuid != smp_processor_id());
362 smp_store_cpu_info(boot_cpuid);
363 cpu_callin_map[boot_cpuid] = 1;
366 max_cpus = smp_ops->probe();
370 smp_space_timers(max_cpus);
372 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
373 if (cpu != boot_cpuid)
374 smp_create_idle(cpu);
377 void __devinit smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
379 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != boot_cpuid);
381 cpu_set(boot_cpuid, cpu_online_map);
383 paca[boot_cpuid].__current = current;
385 current_set[boot_cpuid] = task_thread_info(current);
388 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
389 /* State of each CPU during hotplug phases */
390 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state) = { 0 };
392 int generic_cpu_disable(void)
394 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
396 if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
399 cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map);
401 vdso_data->processorCount--;
402 fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map);
407 int generic_cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu)
409 /* Do the normal bootup if we haven't
410 * already bootstrapped. */
411 if (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING)
414 /* get the target out of it's holding state */
415 per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;
418 while (!cpu_online(cpu))
422 fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map);
423 /* counter the irq disable in fixup_irqs */
429 void generic_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
433 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
435 if (per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) == CPU_DEAD)
439 printk(KERN_ERR "CPU%d didn't die...\n", cpu);
442 void generic_mach_cpu_die(void)
447 cpu = smp_processor_id();
448 printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d offline\n", cpu);
449 __get_cpu_var(cpu_state) = CPU_DEAD;
451 while (__get_cpu_var(cpu_state) != CPU_UP_PREPARE)
457 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
462 static int __devinit cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu)
464 if (smp_ops && smp_ops->cpu_enable)
465 return smp_ops->cpu_enable(cpu);
470 int __devinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
474 secondary_ti = current_set[cpu];
475 if (!cpu_enable(cpu))
478 if (smp_ops == NULL ||
479 (smp_ops->cpu_bootable && !smp_ops->cpu_bootable(cpu)))
482 /* Make sure callin-map entry is 0 (can be leftover a CPU
485 cpu_callin_map[cpu] = 0;
487 /* The information for processor bringup must
488 * be written out to main store before we release
494 DBG("smp: kicking cpu %d\n", cpu);
495 smp_ops->kick_cpu(cpu);
498 * wait to see if the cpu made a callin (is actually up).
499 * use this value that I found through experimentation.
502 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING)
503 for (c = 50000; c && !cpu_callin_map[cpu]; c--)
505 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
508 * CPUs can take much longer to come up in the
509 * hotplug case. Wait five seconds.
511 for (c = 25; c && !cpu_callin_map[cpu]; c--) {
516 if (!cpu_callin_map[cpu]) {
517 printk("Processor %u is stuck.\n", cpu);
521 printk("Processor %u found.\n", cpu);
523 if (smp_ops->give_timebase)
524 smp_ops->give_timebase();
526 /* Wait until cpu puts itself in the online map */
527 while (!cpu_online(cpu))
534 /* Activate a secondary processor. */
535 int __devinit start_secondary(void *unused)
537 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
539 atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
540 current->active_mm = &init_mm;
542 smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
543 set_dec(tb_ticks_per_jiffy);
545 cpu_callin_map[cpu] = 1;
547 smp_ops->setup_cpu(cpu);
548 if (smp_ops->take_timebase)
549 smp_ops->take_timebase();
551 if (system_state > SYSTEM_BOOTING)
554 spin_lock(&call_lock);
555 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
556 spin_unlock(&call_lock);
564 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
569 void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
573 /* We want the setup_cpu() here to be called from CPU 0, but our
574 * init thread may have been "borrowed" by another CPU in the meantime
575 * se we pin us down to CPU 0 for a short while
577 old_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
578 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(boot_cpuid));
581 smp_ops->setup_cpu(boot_cpuid);
583 set_cpus_allowed(current, old_mask);
585 snapshot_timebases();
587 dump_numa_cpu_topology();
590 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
591 int __cpu_disable(void)
593 if (smp_ops->cpu_disable)
594 return smp_ops->cpu_disable();
599 void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
601 if (smp_ops->cpu_die)
602 smp_ops->cpu_die(cpu);