2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (dm@engr.sgi.com)
7 * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Ralf Baechle (ralf@gnu.org)
8 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
10 #include <linux/config.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/bitops.h>
17 #include <asm/bcache.h>
18 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
19 #include <asm/cache.h>
20 #include <asm/cacheops.h>
22 #include <asm/cpu-features.h>
25 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
26 #include <asm/r4kcache.h>
27 #include <asm/system.h>
28 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
30 #include <asm/cacheflush.h> /* for run_uncached() */
35 static unsigned long icache_size __read_mostly;
36 static unsigned long dcache_size __read_mostly;
37 static unsigned long scache_size __read_mostly;
40 * Dummy cache handling routines for machines without boardcaches
42 static void no_sc_noop(void) {}
44 static struct bcache_ops no_sc_ops = {
45 .bc_enable = (void *)no_sc_noop,
46 .bc_disable = (void *)no_sc_noop,
47 .bc_wback_inv = (void *)no_sc_noop,
48 .bc_inv = (void *)no_sc_noop
51 struct bcache_ops *bcops = &no_sc_ops;
53 #define cpu_is_r4600_v1_x() ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002010)
54 #define cpu_is_r4600_v2_x() ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002020)
56 #define R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL \
58 if (R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v2_x()) \
59 *(volatile unsigned long *)CKSEG1; \
60 if (R4600_V1_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR) \
61 __asm__ __volatile__("nop;nop;nop;nop"); \
64 static void (*r4k_blast_dcache_page)(unsigned long addr);
66 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc32(unsigned long addr)
68 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
69 blast_dcache32_page(addr);
72 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_setup(void)
74 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
77 r4k_blast_dcache_page = blast_dcache16_page;
78 else if (dc_lsize == 32)
79 r4k_blast_dcache_page = r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc32;
82 static void (* r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed)(unsigned long addr);
84 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed_setup(void)
86 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
89 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache16_page_indexed;
90 else if (dc_lsize == 32)
91 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache32_page_indexed;
94 static void (* r4k_blast_dcache)(void);
96 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_setup(void)
98 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
101 r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache16;
102 else if (dc_lsize == 32)
103 r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache32;
106 /* force code alignment (used for TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR) */
107 #define JUMP_TO_ALIGN(order) \
108 __asm__ __volatile__( \
110 ".align\t" #order "\n\t" \
113 #define CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN JUMP_TO_ALIGN(10) /* 32 * 32 = 1024 */
114 #define CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2 JUMP_TO_ALIGN(11)
116 static inline void blast_r4600_v1_icache32(void)
120 local_irq_save(flags);
122 local_irq_restore(flags);
125 static inline void tx49_blast_icache32(void)
127 unsigned long start = INDEX_BASE;
128 unsigned long end = start + current_cpu_data.icache.waysize;
129 unsigned long ws_inc = 1UL << current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
130 unsigned long ws_end = current_cpu_data.icache.ways <<
131 current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
132 unsigned long ws, addr;
134 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2;
135 /* I'm in even chunk. blast odd chunks */
136 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
137 for (addr = start + 0x400; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
138 cache32_unroll32(addr|ws,Index_Invalidate_I);
139 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN;
140 /* I'm in odd chunk. blast even chunks */
141 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
142 for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
143 cache32_unroll32(addr|ws,Index_Invalidate_I);
146 static inline void blast_icache32_r4600_v1_page_indexed(unsigned long page)
150 local_irq_save(flags);
151 blast_icache32_page_indexed(page);
152 local_irq_restore(flags);
155 static inline void tx49_blast_icache32_page_indexed(unsigned long page)
157 unsigned long start = page;
158 unsigned long end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
159 unsigned long ws_inc = 1UL << current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
160 unsigned long ws_end = current_cpu_data.icache.ways <<
161 current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
162 unsigned long ws, addr;
164 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2;
165 /* I'm in even chunk. blast odd chunks */
166 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
167 for (addr = start + 0x400; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
168 cache32_unroll32(addr|ws,Index_Invalidate_I);
169 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN;
170 /* I'm in odd chunk. blast even chunks */
171 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
172 for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
173 cache32_unroll32(addr|ws,Index_Invalidate_I);
176 static void (* r4k_blast_icache_page)(unsigned long addr);
178 static inline void r4k_blast_icache_page_setup(void)
180 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
183 r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache16_page;
184 else if (ic_lsize == 32)
185 r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache32_page;
186 else if (ic_lsize == 64)
187 r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache64_page;
191 static void (* r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed)(unsigned long addr);
193 static inline void r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed_setup(void)
195 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
198 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed = blast_icache16_page_indexed;
199 else if (ic_lsize == 32) {
200 if (R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v1_x())
201 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
202 blast_icache32_r4600_v1_page_indexed;
203 else if (TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR)
204 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
205 tx49_blast_icache32_page_indexed;
207 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
208 blast_icache32_page_indexed;
209 } else if (ic_lsize == 64)
210 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed = blast_icache64_page_indexed;
213 static void (* r4k_blast_icache)(void);
215 static inline void r4k_blast_icache_setup(void)
217 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
220 r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache16;
221 else if (ic_lsize == 32) {
222 if (R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v1_x())
223 r4k_blast_icache = blast_r4600_v1_icache32;
224 else if (TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR)
225 r4k_blast_icache = tx49_blast_icache32;
227 r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache32;
228 } else if (ic_lsize == 64)
229 r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache64;
232 static void (* r4k_blast_scache_page)(unsigned long addr);
234 static inline void r4k_blast_scache_page_setup(void)
236 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
238 if (scache_size == 0)
239 r4k_blast_scache_page = (void *)no_sc_noop;
240 else if (sc_lsize == 16)
241 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache16_page;
242 else if (sc_lsize == 32)
243 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache32_page;
244 else if (sc_lsize == 64)
245 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache64_page;
246 else if (sc_lsize == 128)
247 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache128_page;
250 static void (* r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed)(unsigned long addr);
252 static inline void r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed_setup(void)
254 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
256 if (scache_size == 0)
257 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = (void *)no_sc_noop;
258 else if (sc_lsize == 16)
259 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache16_page_indexed;
260 else if (sc_lsize == 32)
261 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache32_page_indexed;
262 else if (sc_lsize == 64)
263 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache64_page_indexed;
264 else if (sc_lsize == 128)
265 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache128_page_indexed;
268 static void (* r4k_blast_scache)(void);
270 static inline void r4k_blast_scache_setup(void)
272 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
274 if (scache_size == 0)
275 r4k_blast_scache = (void *)no_sc_noop;
276 else if (sc_lsize == 16)
277 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache16;
278 else if (sc_lsize == 32)
279 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache32;
280 else if (sc_lsize == 64)
281 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache64;
282 else if (sc_lsize == 128)
283 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache128;
287 * This is former mm's flush_cache_all() which really should be
288 * flush_cache_vunmap these days ...
290 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_all(void * args)
296 static void r4k_flush_cache_all(void)
298 if (!cpu_has_dc_aliases)
301 on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_cache_all, NULL, 1, 1);
304 static inline void local_r4k___flush_cache_all(void * args)
309 switch (current_cpu_data.cputype) {
320 static void r4k___flush_cache_all(void)
322 on_each_cpu(local_r4k___flush_cache_all, NULL, 1, 1);
325 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_range(void * args)
327 struct vm_area_struct *vma = args;
330 if (!(cpu_context(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm)))
333 exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
334 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || exec)
340 static void r4k_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
341 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
343 on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_cache_range, vma, 1, 1);
346 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_mm(void * args)
348 struct mm_struct *mm = args;
350 if (!cpu_context(smp_processor_id(), mm))
357 * Kludge alert. For obscure reasons R4000SC and R4400SC go nuts if we
358 * only flush the primary caches but R10000 and R12000 behave sane ...
360 if (current_cpu_data.cputype == CPU_R4000SC ||
361 current_cpu_data.cputype == CPU_R4000MC ||
362 current_cpu_data.cputype == CPU_R4400SC ||
363 current_cpu_data.cputype == CPU_R4400MC)
367 static void r4k_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
369 if (!cpu_has_dc_aliases)
372 on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_cache_mm, mm, 1, 1);
375 struct flush_cache_page_args {
376 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
381 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_page(void *args)
383 struct flush_cache_page_args *fcp_args = args;
384 struct vm_area_struct *vma = fcp_args->vma;
385 unsigned long addr = fcp_args->addr;
386 unsigned long paddr = fcp_args->pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
387 int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
388 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
395 * If ownes no valid ASID yet, cannot possibly have gotten
396 * this page into the cache.
398 if (cpu_context(smp_processor_id(), mm) == 0)
402 pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
403 pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, addr);
404 pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, addr);
405 ptep = pte_offset(pmdp, addr);
408 * If the page isn't marked valid, the page cannot possibly be
411 if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_PRESENT))
415 * Doing flushes for another ASID than the current one is
416 * too difficult since stupid R4k caches do a TLB translation
417 * for every cache flush operation. So we do indexed flushes
418 * in that case, which doesn't overly flush the cache too much.
420 if ((mm == current->active_mm) && (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_VALID)) {
421 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || (exec && !cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc)) {
422 r4k_blast_dcache_page(addr);
423 if (exec && !cpu_icache_snoops_remote_store)
424 r4k_blast_scache_page(addr);
427 r4k_blast_icache_page(addr);
433 * Do indexed flush, too much work to get the (possible) TLB refills
436 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || (exec && !cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc)) {
437 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed(cpu_has_pindexed_dcache ?
439 if (exec && !cpu_icache_snoops_remote_store) {
440 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed(paddr);
444 if (cpu_has_vtag_icache) {
445 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
447 if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0)
448 drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
450 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed(addr);
454 static void r4k_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
455 unsigned long addr, unsigned long pfn)
457 struct flush_cache_page_args args;
463 on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_cache_page, &args, 1, 1);
466 static inline void local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page(void * addr)
468 r4k_blast_dcache_page((unsigned long) addr);
471 static void r4k_flush_data_cache_page(unsigned long addr)
473 on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page, (void *) addr, 1, 1);
476 struct flush_icache_range_args {
481 static inline void local_r4k_flush_icache_range(void *args)
483 struct flush_icache_range_args *fir_args = args;
484 unsigned long start = fir_args->start;
485 unsigned long end = fir_args->end;
487 if (!cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc) {
488 if (end - start > dcache_size) {
491 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
492 protected_blast_dcache_range(start, end);
495 if (!cpu_icache_snoops_remote_store && scache_size) {
496 if (end - start > scache_size)
499 protected_blast_scache_range(start, end);
503 if (end - start > icache_size)
506 protected_blast_icache_range(start, end);
509 static void r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
511 struct flush_icache_range_args args;
516 on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_icache_range, &args, 1, 1);
517 instruction_hazard();
521 * Ok, this seriously sucks. We use them to flush a user page but don't
522 * know the virtual address, so we have to blast away the whole icache
523 * which is significantly more expensive than the real thing. Otoh we at
524 * least know the kernel address of the page so we can flush it
528 struct flush_icache_page_args {
529 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
533 static inline void local_r4k_flush_icache_page(void *args)
535 struct flush_icache_page_args *fip_args = args;
536 struct vm_area_struct *vma = fip_args->vma;
537 struct page *page = fip_args->page;
540 * Tricky ... Because we don't know the virtual address we've got the
541 * choice of either invalidating the entire primary and secondary
542 * caches or invalidating the secondary caches also. With the subset
543 * enforcment on R4000SC, R4400SC, R10000 and R12000 invalidating the
544 * secondary cache will result in any entries in the primary caches
545 * also getting invalidated which hopefully is a bit more economical.
547 if (cpu_has_subset_pcaches) {
548 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) page_address(page);
550 r4k_blast_scache_page(addr);
551 ClearPageDcacheDirty(page);
556 if (!cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc) {
557 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) page_address(page);
558 r4k_blast_dcache_page(addr);
559 if (!cpu_icache_snoops_remote_store)
560 r4k_blast_scache_page(addr);
561 ClearPageDcacheDirty(page);
565 * We're not sure of the virtual address(es) involved here, so
566 * we have to flush the entire I-cache.
568 if (cpu_has_vtag_icache) {
569 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
571 if (cpu_context(cpu, vma->vm_mm) != 0)
572 drop_mmu_context(vma->vm_mm, cpu);
577 static void r4k_flush_icache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
580 struct flush_icache_page_args args;
583 * If there's no context yet, or the page isn't executable, no I-cache
586 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC))
592 on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_icache_page, &args, 1, 1);
596 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT
598 static void r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
600 /* Catch bad driver code */
603 if (cpu_has_subset_pcaches) {
604 if (size >= scache_size)
607 blast_scache_range(addr, addr + size);
612 * Either no secondary cache or the available caches don't have the
613 * subset property so we have to flush the primary caches
616 if (size >= dcache_size) {
619 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
620 blast_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
623 bc_wback_inv(addr, size);
626 static void r4k_dma_cache_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
628 /* Catch bad driver code */
631 if (cpu_has_subset_pcaches) {
632 if (size >= scache_size)
635 blast_scache_range(addr, addr + size);
639 if (size >= dcache_size) {
642 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
643 blast_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
648 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT */
651 * While we're protected against bad userland addresses we don't care
652 * very much about what happens in that case. Usually a segmentation
653 * fault will dump the process later on anyway ...
655 static void local_r4k_flush_cache_sigtramp(void * arg)
657 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
658 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
659 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
660 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) arg;
662 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
663 protected_writeback_dcache_line(addr & ~(dc_lsize - 1));
664 if (!cpu_icache_snoops_remote_store && scache_size)
665 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr & ~(sc_lsize - 1));
666 protected_flush_icache_line(addr & ~(ic_lsize - 1));
667 if (MIPS4K_ICACHE_REFILL_WAR) {
668 __asm__ __volatile__ (
683 : "i" (Hit_Invalidate_I));
685 if (MIPS_CACHE_SYNC_WAR)
686 __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync");
689 static void r4k_flush_cache_sigtramp(unsigned long addr)
691 on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_cache_sigtramp, (void *) addr, 1, 1);
694 static void r4k_flush_icache_all(void)
696 if (cpu_has_vtag_icache)
700 static inline void rm7k_erratum31(void)
702 const unsigned long ic_lsize = 32;
705 /* RM7000 erratum #31. The icache is screwed at startup. */
709 for (addr = INDEX_BASE; addr <= INDEX_BASE + 4096; addr += ic_lsize) {
710 __asm__ __volatile__ (
714 "cache\t%1, 0(%0)\n\t"
715 "cache\t%1, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
716 "cache\t%1, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
717 "cache\t%1, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
718 "cache\t%2, 0(%0)\n\t"
719 "cache\t%2, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
720 "cache\t%2, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
721 "cache\t%2, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
722 "cache\t%1, 0(%0)\n\t"
723 "cache\t%1, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
724 "cache\t%1, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
725 "cache\t%1, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
728 : "r" (addr), "i" (Index_Store_Tag_I), "i" (Fill));
732 static char *way_string[] __initdata = { NULL, "direct mapped", "2-way",
733 "3-way", "4-way", "5-way", "6-way", "7-way", "8-way"
736 static void __init probe_pcache(void)
738 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
739 unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
740 unsigned int prid = read_c0_prid();
741 unsigned long config1;
744 switch (c->cputype) {
745 case CPU_R4600: /* QED style two way caches? */
749 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
750 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
752 c->icache.waybit = ffs(icache_size/2) - 1;
754 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
755 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
757 c->dcache.waybit= ffs(dcache_size/2) - 1;
759 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
764 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
765 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
769 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
770 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
772 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
774 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
778 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
779 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
783 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
784 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
786 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
788 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
789 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
799 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
800 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
802 c->icache.waybit = 0; /* doesn't matter */
804 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
805 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
807 c->dcache.waybit = 0; /* does not matter */
809 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
814 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & R10K_CONF_IC) >> 29));
815 c->icache.linesz = 64;
817 c->icache.waybit = 0;
819 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & R10K_CONF_DC) >> 26));
820 c->dcache.linesz = 32;
822 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
824 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
828 write_c0_config(config & ~CONF_EB);
830 /* Workaround for cache instruction bug of VR4131 */
831 if (c->processor_id == 0x0c80U || c->processor_id == 0x0c81U ||
832 c->processor_id == 0x0c82U) {
833 config &= ~0x00000030U;
834 config |= 0x00410000U;
835 write_c0_config(config);
837 icache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
838 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
840 c->icache.waybit = ffs(icache_size/2) - 1;
842 dcache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
843 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
845 c->dcache.waybit = ffs(dcache_size/2) - 1;
847 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
856 icache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
857 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
859 c->icache.waybit = 0; /* doesn't matter */
861 dcache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
862 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
864 c->dcache.waybit = 0; /* does not matter */
866 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
873 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
874 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
876 c->icache.waybit = ffs(icache_size / c->icache.ways) - 1;
878 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
879 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
881 c->dcache.waybit = ffs(dcache_size / c->dcache.ways) - 1;
883 #if !defined(CONFIG_SMP) || !defined(RM9000_CDEX_SMP_WAR)
884 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
886 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
890 if (!(config & MIPS_CONF_M))
891 panic("Don't know how to probe P-caches on this cpu.");
894 * So we seem to be a MIPS32 or MIPS64 CPU
895 * So let's probe the I-cache ...
897 config1 = read_c0_config1();
899 if ((lsize = ((config1 >> 19) & 7)))
900 c->icache.linesz = 2 << lsize;
902 c->icache.linesz = lsize;
903 c->icache.sets = 64 << ((config1 >> 22) & 7);
904 c->icache.ways = 1 + ((config1 >> 16) & 7);
906 icache_size = c->icache.sets *
909 c->icache.waybit = ffs(icache_size/c->icache.ways) - 1;
911 if (config & 0x8) /* VI bit */
912 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG;
915 * Now probe the MIPS32 / MIPS64 data cache.
919 if ((lsize = ((config1 >> 10) & 7)))
920 c->dcache.linesz = 2 << lsize;
922 c->dcache.linesz= lsize;
923 c->dcache.sets = 64 << ((config1 >> 13) & 7);
924 c->dcache.ways = 1 + ((config1 >> 7) & 7);
926 dcache_size = c->dcache.sets *
929 c->dcache.waybit = ffs(dcache_size/c->dcache.ways) - 1;
931 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
936 * Processor configuration sanity check for the R4000SC erratum
937 * #5. With page sizes larger than 32kB there is no possibility
938 * to get a VCE exception anymore so we don't care about this
939 * misconfiguration. The case is rather theoretical anyway;
940 * presumably no vendor is shipping his hardware in the "bad"
943 if ((prid & 0xff00) == PRID_IMP_R4000 && (prid & 0xff) < 0x40 &&
944 !(config & CONF_SC) && c->icache.linesz != 16 &&
946 panic("Improper R4000SC processor configuration detected");
948 /* compute a couple of other cache variables */
949 c->icache.waysize = icache_size / c->icache.ways;
950 c->dcache.waysize = dcache_size / c->dcache.ways;
952 c->icache.sets = icache_size / (c->icache.linesz * c->icache.ways);
953 c->dcache.sets = dcache_size / (c->dcache.linesz * c->dcache.ways);
956 * R10000 and R12000 P-caches are odd in a positive way. They're 32kB
957 * 2-way virtually indexed so normally would suffer from aliases. So
958 * normally they'd suffer from aliases but magic in the hardware deals
959 * with that for us so we don't need to take care ourselves.
961 switch (c->cputype) {
964 c->dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX;
970 if (!(read_c0_config7() & (1 << 16)))
972 if (c->dcache.waysize > PAGE_SIZE)
973 c->dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES;
976 switch (c->cputype) {
979 * Some older 20Kc chips doesn't have the 'VI' bit in
980 * the config register.
982 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG;
990 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_IC_F_DC;
994 printk("Primary instruction cache %ldkB, %s, %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
996 cpu_has_vtag_icache ? "virtually tagged" : "physically tagged",
997 way_string[c->icache.ways], c->icache.linesz);
999 printk("Primary data cache %ldkB, %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1000 dcache_size >> 10, way_string[c->dcache.ways], c->dcache.linesz);
1004 * If you even _breathe_ on this function, look at the gcc output and make sure
1005 * it does not pop things on and off the stack for the cache sizing loop that
1006 * executes in KSEG1 space or else you will crash and burn badly. You have
1009 static int __init probe_scache(void)
1011 extern unsigned long stext;
1012 unsigned long flags, addr, begin, end, pow2;
1013 unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
1014 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1017 if (config & CONF_SC)
1020 begin = (unsigned long) &stext;
1021 begin &= ~((4 * 1024 * 1024) - 1);
1022 end = begin + (4 * 1024 * 1024);
1025 * This is such a bitch, you'd think they would make it easy to do
1026 * this. Away you daemons of stupidity!
1028 local_irq_save(flags);
1030 /* Fill each size-multiple cache line with a valid tag. */
1032 for (addr = begin; addr < end; addr = (begin + pow2)) {
1033 unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *) addr;
1034 __asm__ __volatile__("nop" : : "r" (*p)); /* whee... */
1038 /* Load first line with zero (therefore invalid) tag. */
1041 __asm__ __volatile__("nop; nop; nop; nop;"); /* avoid the hazard */
1042 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_I, begin);
1043 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_D, begin);
1044 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_SD, begin);
1046 /* Now search for the wrap around point. */
1047 pow2 = (128 * 1024);
1049 for (addr = begin + (128 * 1024); addr < end; addr = begin + pow2) {
1050 cache_op(Index_Load_Tag_SD, addr);
1051 __asm__ __volatile__("nop; nop; nop; nop;"); /* hazard... */
1052 if (!read_c0_taglo())
1056 local_irq_restore(flags);
1060 c->scache.linesz = 16 << ((config & R4K_CONF_SB) >> 22);
1062 c->dcache.waybit = 0; /* does not matter */
1067 extern int r5k_sc_init(void);
1068 extern int rm7k_sc_init(void);
1070 static void __init setup_scache(void)
1072 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1073 unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
1077 * Do the probing thing on R4000SC and R4400SC processors. Other
1078 * processors don't have a S-cache that would be relevant to the
1079 * Linux memory managment.
1081 switch (c->cputype) {
1086 sc_present = run_uncached(probe_scache);
1088 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_S;
1093 scache_size = 0x80000 << ((config & R10K_CONF_SS) >> 16);
1094 c->scache.linesz = 64 << ((config >> 13) & 1);
1096 c->scache.waybit= 0;
1102 #ifdef CONFIG_R5000_CPU_SCACHE
1109 #ifdef CONFIG_RM7000_CPU_SCACHE
1121 if ((c->isa_level == MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1 ||
1122 c->isa_level == MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1) &&
1123 !(c->scache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT))
1124 panic("Dunno how to handle MIPS32 / MIPS64 second level cache");
1126 /* compute a couple of other cache variables */
1127 c->scache.waysize = scache_size / c->scache.ways;
1129 c->scache.sets = scache_size / (c->scache.linesz * c->scache.ways);
1131 printk("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1132 scache_size >> 10, way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1134 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_SUBSET_CACHES;
1137 static inline void coherency_setup(void)
1139 change_c0_config(CONF_CM_CMASK, CONF_CM_DEFAULT);
1142 * c0_status.cu=0 specifies that updates by the sc instruction use
1143 * the coherency mode specified by the TLB; 1 means cachable
1144 * coherent update on write will be used. Not all processors have
1145 * this bit and; some wire it to zero, others like Toshiba had the
1146 * silly idea of putting something else there ...
1148 switch (current_cpu_data.cputype) {
1155 clear_c0_config(CONF_CU);
1160 void __init r4k_cache_init(void)
1162 extern void build_clear_page(void);
1163 extern void build_copy_page(void);
1164 extern char except_vec2_generic;
1165 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
1167 /* Default cache error handler for R4000 and R5000 family */
1168 set_uncached_handler (0x100, &except_vec2_generic, 0x80);
1173 r4k_blast_dcache_page_setup();
1174 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed_setup();
1175 r4k_blast_dcache_setup();
1176 r4k_blast_icache_page_setup();
1177 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed_setup();
1178 r4k_blast_icache_setup();
1179 r4k_blast_scache_page_setup();
1180 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed_setup();
1181 r4k_blast_scache_setup();
1184 * Some MIPS32 and MIPS64 processors have physically indexed caches.
1185 * This code supports virtually indexed processors and will be
1186 * unnecessarily inefficient on physically indexed processors.
1188 shm_align_mask = max_t( unsigned long,
1189 c->dcache.sets * c->dcache.linesz - 1,
1192 flush_cache_all = r4k_flush_cache_all;
1193 __flush_cache_all = r4k___flush_cache_all;
1194 flush_cache_mm = r4k_flush_cache_mm;
1195 flush_cache_page = r4k_flush_cache_page;
1196 flush_icache_page = r4k_flush_icache_page;
1197 flush_cache_range = r4k_flush_cache_range;
1199 flush_cache_sigtramp = r4k_flush_cache_sigtramp;
1200 flush_icache_all = r4k_flush_icache_all;
1201 flush_data_cache_page = r4k_flush_data_cache_page;
1202 flush_icache_range = r4k_flush_icache_range;
1204 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT
1205 _dma_cache_wback_inv = r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv;
1206 _dma_cache_wback = r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv;
1207 _dma_cache_inv = r4k_dma_cache_inv;
1212 local_r4k___flush_cache_all(NULL);