Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
[linux-2.6] / scripts / basic / docproc.c
1 /*
2  *      docproc is a simple preprocessor for the template files
3  *      used as placeholders for the kernel internal documentation.
4  *      docproc is used for documentation-frontend and
5  *      dependency-generator.
6  *      The two usages have in common that they require
7  *      some knowledge of the .tmpl syntax, therefore they
8  *      are kept together.
9  *
10  *      documentation-frontend
11  *              Scans the template file and call kernel-doc for
12  *              all occurrences of ![EIF]file
13  *              Beforehand each referenced file are scanned for
14  *              any exported sympols "EXPORT_SYMBOL()" statements.
15  *              This is used to create proper -function and
16  *              -nofunction arguments in calls to kernel-doc.
17  *              Usage: docproc doc file.tmpl
18  *
19  *      dependency-generator:
20  *              Scans the template file and list all files
21  *              referenced in a format recognized by make.
22  *              Usage:  docproc depend file.tmpl
23  *              Writes dependency information to stdout
24  *              in the following format:
25  *              file.tmpl src.c src2.c
26  *              The filenames are obtained from the following constructs:
27  *              !Efilename
28  *              !Ifilename
29  *              !Dfilename
30  *              !Ffilename
31  *
32  */
33
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <ctype.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 #include <limits.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/wait.h>
42
43 /* exitstatus is used to keep track of any failing calls to kernel-doc,
44  * but execution continues. */
45 int exitstatus = 0;
46
47 typedef void DFL(char *);
48 DFL *defaultline;
49
50 typedef void FILEONLY(char * file);
51 FILEONLY *internalfunctions;
52 FILEONLY *externalfunctions;
53 FILEONLY *symbolsonly;
54
55 typedef void FILELINE(char * file, char * line);
56 FILELINE * singlefunctions;
57 FILELINE * entity_system;
58
59 #define MAXLINESZ     2048
60 #define MAXFILES      250
61 #define KERNELDOCPATH "scripts/"
62 #define KERNELDOC     "kernel-doc"
63 #define DOCBOOK       "-docbook"
64 #define FUNCTION      "-function"
65 #define NOFUNCTION    "-nofunction"
66
67 void usage (void)
68 {
69         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: docproc {doc|depend} file\n");
70         fprintf(stderr, "Input is read from file.tmpl. Output is sent to stdout\n");
71         fprintf(stderr, "doc: frontend when generating kernel documentation\n");
72         fprintf(stderr, "depend: generate list of files referenced within file\n");
73 }
74
75 /*
76  * Execute kernel-doc with parameters givin in svec
77  */
78 void exec_kernel_doc(char **svec)
79 {
80         pid_t pid;
81         int ret;
82         char real_filename[PATH_MAX + 1];
83         /* Make sure output generated so far are flushed */
84         fflush(stdout);
85         switch(pid=fork()) {
86                 case -1:
87                         perror("fork");
88                         exit(1);
89                 case  0:
90                         memset(real_filename, 0, sizeof(real_filename));
91                         strncat(real_filename, getenv("SRCTREE"), PATH_MAX);
92                         strncat(real_filename, KERNELDOCPATH KERNELDOC,
93                                         PATH_MAX - strlen(real_filename));
94                         execvp(real_filename, svec);
95                         fprintf(stderr, "exec ");
96                         perror(real_filename);
97                         exit(1);
98                 default:
99                         waitpid(pid, &ret ,0);
100         }
101         if (WIFEXITED(ret))
102                 exitstatus |= WEXITSTATUS(ret);
103         else
104                 exitstatus = 0xff;
105 }
106
107 /* Types used to create list of all exported symbols in a number of files */
108 struct symbols
109 {
110         char *name;
111 };
112
113 struct symfile
114 {
115         char *filename;
116         struct symbols *symbollist;
117         int symbolcnt;
118 };
119
120 struct symfile symfilelist[MAXFILES];
121 int symfilecnt = 0;
122
123 void add_new_symbol(struct symfile *sym, char * symname)
124 {
125         sym->symbollist =
126           realloc(sym->symbollist, (sym->symbolcnt + 1) * sizeof(char *));
127         sym->symbollist[sym->symbolcnt++].name = strdup(symname);
128 }
129
130 /* Add a filename to the list */
131 struct symfile * add_new_file(char * filename)
132 {
133         symfilelist[symfilecnt++].filename = strdup(filename);
134         return &symfilelist[symfilecnt - 1];
135 }
136 /* Check if file already are present in the list */
137 struct symfile * filename_exist(char * filename)
138 {
139         int i;
140         for (i=0; i < symfilecnt; i++)
141                 if (strcmp(symfilelist[i].filename, filename) == 0)
142                         return &symfilelist[i];
143         return NULL;
144 }
145
146 /*
147  * List all files referenced within the template file.
148  * Files are separated by tabs.
149  */
150 void adddep(char * file)                   { printf("\t%s", file); }
151 void adddep2(char * file, char * line)     { line = line; adddep(file); }
152 void noaction(char * line)                 { line = line; }
153 void noaction2(char * file, char * line)   { file = file; line = line; }
154
155 /* Echo the line without further action */
156 void printline(char * line)               { printf("%s", line); }
157
158 /*
159  * Find all symbols exported with EXPORT_SYMBOL and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL
160  * in filename.
161  * All symbols located are stored in symfilelist.
162  */
163 void find_export_symbols(char * filename)
164 {
165         FILE * fp;
166         struct symfile *sym;
167         char line[MAXLINESZ];
168         if (filename_exist(filename) == NULL) {
169                 char real_filename[PATH_MAX + 1];
170                 memset(real_filename, 0, sizeof(real_filename));
171                 strncat(real_filename, getenv("SRCTREE"), PATH_MAX);
172                 strncat(real_filename, filename,
173                                 PATH_MAX - strlen(real_filename));
174                 sym = add_new_file(filename);
175                 fp = fopen(real_filename, "r");
176                 if (fp == NULL)
177                 {
178                         fprintf(stderr, "docproc: ");
179                         perror(real_filename);
180                         exit(1);
181                 }
182                 while(fgets(line, MAXLINESZ, fp)) {
183                         char *p;
184                         char *e;
185                         if (((p = strstr(line, "EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL")) != 0) ||
186                             ((p = strstr(line, "EXPORT_SYMBOL")) != 0)) {
187                                 /* Skip EXPORT_SYMBOL{_GPL} */
188                                 while (isalnum(*p) || *p == '_')
189                                         p++;
190                                 /* Remove paranteses and additional ws */
191                                 while (isspace(*p))
192                                         p++;
193                                 if (*p != '(')
194                                         continue; /* Syntax error? */
195                                 else
196                                         p++;
197                                 while (isspace(*p))
198                                         p++;
199                                 e = p;
200                                 while (isalnum(*e) || *e == '_')
201                                         e++;
202                                 *e = '\0';
203                                 add_new_symbol(sym, p);
204                         }
205                 }
206                 fclose(fp);
207         }
208 }
209
210 /*
211  * Document all external or internal functions in a file.
212  * Call kernel-doc with following parameters:
213  * kernel-doc -docbook -nofunction function_name1 filename
214  * function names are obtained from all the the src files
215  * by find_export_symbols.
216  * intfunc uses -nofunction
217  * extfunc uses -function
218  */
219 void docfunctions(char * filename, char * type)
220 {
221         int i,j;
222         int symcnt = 0;
223         int idx = 0;
224         char **vec;
225
226         for (i=0; i <= symfilecnt; i++)
227                 symcnt += symfilelist[i].symbolcnt;
228         vec = malloc((2 + 2 * symcnt + 2) * sizeof(char*));
229         if (vec == NULL) {
230                 perror("docproc: ");
231                 exit(1);
232         }
233         vec[idx++] = KERNELDOC;
234         vec[idx++] = DOCBOOK;
235         for (i=0; i < symfilecnt; i++) {
236                 struct symfile * sym = &symfilelist[i];
237                 for (j=0; j < sym->symbolcnt; j++) {
238                         vec[idx++]     = type;
239                         vec[idx++] = sym->symbollist[j].name;
240                 }
241         }
242         vec[idx++]     = filename;
243         vec[idx] = NULL;
244         printf("<!-- %s -->\n", filename);
245         exec_kernel_doc(vec);
246         fflush(stdout);
247         free(vec);
248 }
249 void intfunc(char * filename) { docfunctions(filename, NOFUNCTION); }
250 void extfunc(char * filename) { docfunctions(filename, FUNCTION);   }
251
252 /*
253  * Document specific function(s) in a file.
254  * Call kernel-doc with the following parameters:
255  * kernel-doc -docbook -function function1 [-function function2]
256  */
257 void singfunc(char * filename, char * line)
258 {
259         char *vec[200]; /* Enough for specific functions */
260         int i, idx = 0;
261         int startofsym = 1;
262         vec[idx++] = KERNELDOC;
263         vec[idx++] = DOCBOOK;
264
265         /* Split line up in individual parameters preceeded by FUNCTION */
266         for (i=0; line[i]; i++) {
267                 if (isspace(line[i])) {
268                         line[i] = '\0';
269                         startofsym = 1;
270                         continue;
271                 }
272                 if (startofsym) {
273                         startofsym = 0;
274                         vec[idx++] = FUNCTION;
275                         vec[idx++] = &line[i];
276                 }
277         }
278         vec[idx++] = filename;
279         vec[idx] = NULL;
280         exec_kernel_doc(vec);
281 }
282
283 /*
284  * Parse file, calling action specific functions for:
285  * 1) Lines containing !E
286  * 2) Lines containing !I
287  * 3) Lines containing !D
288  * 4) Lines containing !F
289  * 5) Default lines - lines not matching the above
290  */
291 void parse_file(FILE *infile)
292 {
293         char line[MAXLINESZ];
294         char * s;
295         while(fgets(line, MAXLINESZ, infile)) {
296                 if (line[0] == '!') {
297                         s = line + 2;
298                         switch (line[1]) {
299                                 case 'E':
300                                         while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;
301                                         *s = '\0';
302                                         externalfunctions(line+2);
303                                         break;
304                                 case 'I':
305                                         while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;
306                                         *s = '\0';
307                                         internalfunctions(line+2);
308                                         break;
309                                 case 'D':
310                                         while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;
311                                         *s = '\0';
312                                         symbolsonly(line+2);
313                                         break;
314                                 case 'F':
315                                         /* filename */
316                                         while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;
317                                         *s++ = '\0';
318                                         /* function names */
319                                         while (isspace(*s))
320                                                 s++;
321                                         singlefunctions(line +2, s);
322                                         break;
323                                 default:
324                                         defaultline(line);
325                         }
326                 }
327                 else {
328                         defaultline(line);
329                 }
330         }
331         fflush(stdout);
332 }
333
334
335 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
336 {
337         FILE * infile;
338         if (argc != 3) {
339                 usage();
340                 exit(1);
341         }
342         /* Open file, exit on error */
343         infile = fopen(argv[2], "r");
344         if (infile == NULL) {
345                 fprintf(stderr, "docproc: ");
346                 perror(argv[2]);
347                 exit(2);
348         }
349
350         if (strcmp("doc", argv[1]) == 0)
351         {
352                 /* Need to do this in two passes.
353                  * First pass is used to collect all symbols exported
354                  * in the various files.
355                  * Second pass generate the documentation.
356                  * This is required because function are declared
357                  * and exported in different files :-((
358                  */
359                 /* Collect symbols */
360                 defaultline       = noaction;
361                 internalfunctions = find_export_symbols;
362                 externalfunctions = find_export_symbols;
363                 symbolsonly       = find_export_symbols;
364                 singlefunctions   = noaction2;
365                 parse_file(infile);
366
367                 /* Rewind to start from beginning of file again */
368                 fseek(infile, 0, SEEK_SET);
369                 defaultline       = printline;
370                 internalfunctions = intfunc;
371                 externalfunctions = extfunc;
372                 symbolsonly       = printline;
373                 singlefunctions   = singfunc;
374
375                 parse_file(infile);
376         }
377         else if (strcmp("depend", argv[1]) == 0)
378         {
379                 /* Create first part of dependency chain
380                  * file.tmpl */
381                 printf("%s\t", argv[2]);
382                 defaultline       = noaction;
383                 internalfunctions = adddep;
384                 externalfunctions = adddep;
385                 symbolsonly       = adddep;
386                 singlefunctions   = adddep2;
387                 parse_file(infile);
388                 printf("\n");
389         }
390         else
391         {
392                 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option: %s\n", argv[1]);
393                 exit(1);
394         }
395         fclose(infile);
396         fflush(stdout);
397         return exitstatus;
398 }
399