4 * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Scott Snyder <snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov>
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
7 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
9 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
10 * License. See linux/COPYING for more information.
12 * See Documentation/cdrom/ide-cd for usage information.
14 * Suggestions are welcome. Patches that work are more welcome though. ;-)
15 * For those wishing to work on this driver, please be sure you download
16 * and comply with the latest Mt. Fuji (SFF8090 version 4) and ATAPI
17 * (SFF-8020i rev 2.6) standards. These documents can be obtained by
19 * ftp://fission.dt.wdc.com/pub/standards/SFF_atapi/spec/SFF8020-r2.6/PS/8020r26.ps
20 * ftp://ftp.avc-pioneer.com/Mtfuji4/Spec/Fuji4r10.pdf
22 * For historical changelog please see:
23 * Documentation/ide/ChangeLog.ide-cd.1994-2004
26 #define IDECD_VERSION "5.00"
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/timer.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/errno.h>
36 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
37 #include <linux/ide.h>
38 #include <linux/completion.h>
39 #include <linux/mutex.h>
40 #include <linux/bcd.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi.h> /* For SCSI -> ATAPI command conversion */
46 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
47 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
48 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
52 static DEFINE_MUTEX(idecd_ref_mutex);
54 #define to_ide_cd(obj) container_of(obj, struct cdrom_info, kref)
56 #define ide_cd_g(disk) \
57 container_of((disk)->private_data, struct cdrom_info, driver)
59 static struct cdrom_info *ide_cd_get(struct gendisk *disk)
61 struct cdrom_info *cd = NULL;
63 mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
67 mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
71 static void ide_cd_release(struct kref *);
73 static void ide_cd_put(struct cdrom_info *cd)
75 mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
76 kref_put(&cd->kref, ide_cd_release);
77 mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
80 /****************************************************************************
81 * Generic packet command support and error handling routines.
84 /* Mark that we've seen a media change, and invalidate our internal
86 static void cdrom_saw_media_change (ide_drive_t *drive)
88 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
90 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
91 cd->cd_flags &= ~IDE_CD_FLAG_TOC_VALID;
92 cd->nsectors_buffered = 0;
95 static int cdrom_log_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
96 struct request_sense *sense)
100 if (!sense || !rq || (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
103 switch (sense->sense_key) {
104 case NO_SENSE: case RECOVERED_ERROR:
108 * don't care about tray state messages for
109 * e.g. capacity commands or in-progress or
112 if (sense->asc == 0x3a || sense->asc == 0x04)
116 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
118 * don't log START_STOP unit with LoEj set, since
119 * we cannot reliably check if drive can auto-close
121 if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT && sense->asc == 0x24)
127 * Make good and sure we've seen this potential media
128 * change. Some drives (i.e. Creative) fail to present
129 * the correct sense key in the error register.
131 cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
141 void cdrom_analyze_sense_data(ide_drive_t *drive,
142 struct request *failed_command,
143 struct request_sense *sense)
145 unsigned long sector;
146 unsigned long bio_sectors;
148 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
150 if (!cdrom_log_sense(drive, failed_command, sense))
154 * If a read toc is executed for a CD-R or CD-RW medium where
155 * the first toc has not been recorded yet, it will fail with
156 * 05/24/00 (which is a confusing error)
158 if (failed_command && failed_command->cmd[0] == GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP)
159 if (sense->sense_key == 0x05 && sense->asc == 0x24)
162 if (sense->error_code == 0x70) { /* Current Error */
163 switch(sense->sense_key) {
165 case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
166 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
169 if (failed_command == NULL ||
170 !blk_fs_request(failed_command))
172 sector = (sense->information[0] << 24) |
173 (sense->information[1] << 16) |
174 (sense->information[2] << 8) |
175 (sense->information[3]);
177 bio_sectors = bio_sectors(failed_command->bio);
180 if (drive->queue->hardsect_size == 2048)
181 sector <<= 2; /* Device sector size is 2K */
182 sector &= ~(bio_sectors -1);
183 valid = (sector - failed_command->sector) << 9;
187 if (sector < get_capacity(info->disk) &&
188 drive->probed_capacity - sector < 4 * 75) {
189 set_capacity(info->disk, sector);
194 ide_cd_log_error(drive->name, failed_command, sense);
198 * Initialize a ide-cd packet command request
200 void ide_cd_init_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
202 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
204 ide_init_drive_cmd(rq);
205 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC;
206 rq->rq_disk = cd->disk;
209 static void cdrom_queue_request_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, void *sense,
210 struct request *failed_command)
212 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
213 struct request *rq = &info->request_sense_request;
216 sense = &info->sense_data;
218 /* stuff the sense request in front of our current request */
219 ide_cd_init_rq(drive, rq);
222 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE;
223 rq->cmd[4] = rq->data_len = 18;
225 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SENSE;
227 /* NOTE! Save the failed command in "rq->buffer" */
228 rq->buffer = (void *) failed_command;
230 (void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq, ide_preempt);
233 static void cdrom_end_request (ide_drive_t *drive, int uptodate)
235 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
236 int nsectors = rq->hard_cur_sectors;
238 if (blk_sense_request(rq) && uptodate) {
240 * For REQ_TYPE_SENSE, "rq->buffer" points to the original
243 struct request *failed = (struct request *) rq->buffer;
244 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
245 void *sense = &info->sense_data;
250 sense = failed->sense;
251 failed->sense_len = rq->sense_len;
253 cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, failed, sense);
255 * now end failed request
257 if (blk_fs_request(failed)) {
258 if (ide_end_dequeued_request(drive, failed, 0,
259 failed->hard_nr_sectors))
262 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
263 if (__blk_end_request(failed, -EIO,
266 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
269 cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, NULL, sense);
272 if (!rq->current_nr_sectors && blk_fs_request(rq))
274 /* make sure it's fully ended */
275 if (blk_pc_request(rq))
276 nsectors = (rq->data_len + 511) >> 9;
280 ide_end_request(drive, uptodate, nsectors);
283 static void ide_dump_status_no_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, const char *msg, u8 stat)
287 ide_dump_status(drive, msg, stat);
290 /* Returns 0 if the request should be continued.
291 Returns 1 if the request was ended. */
292 static int cdrom_decode_status(ide_drive_t *drive, int good_stat, int *stat_ret)
294 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
295 int stat, err, sense_key;
297 /* Check for errors. */
298 stat = ide_read_status(drive);
303 if (OK_STAT(stat, good_stat, BAD_R_STAT))
306 /* Get the IDE error register. */
307 err = ide_read_error(drive);
308 sense_key = err >> 4;
311 printk("%s: missing rq in cdrom_decode_status\n", drive->name);
315 if (blk_sense_request(rq)) {
316 /* We got an error trying to get sense info
317 from the drive (probably while trying
318 to recover from a former error). Just give up. */
320 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
321 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
322 ide_error(drive, "request sense failure", stat);
325 } else if (blk_pc_request(rq) || rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC) {
326 /* All other functions, except for READ. */
329 * if we have an error, pass back CHECK_CONDITION as the
332 if (blk_pc_request(rq) && !rq->errors)
333 rq->errors = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
335 /* Check for tray open. */
336 if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
337 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
338 } else if (sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
339 /* Check for media change. */
340 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
341 /*printk("%s: media changed\n",drive->name);*/
343 } else if ((sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST) &&
344 (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT)) {
346 * Don't print error message for this condition--
347 * SFF8090i indicates that 5/24/00 is the correct
348 * response to a request to close the tray if the
349 * drive doesn't have that capability.
350 * cdrom_log_sense() knows this!
352 } else if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
353 /* Otherwise, print an error. */
354 ide_dump_status(drive, "packet command error", stat);
357 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
360 * instead of playing games with moving completions around,
361 * remove failed request completely and end it when the
362 * request sense has completed
366 } else if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
367 int do_end_request = 0;
369 /* Handle errors from READ and WRITE requests. */
371 if (blk_noretry_request(rq))
374 if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
376 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) {
377 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
379 /* Fail the request. */
380 printk ("%s: tray open\n", drive->name);
383 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
385 /* allow the drive 5 seconds to recover, some
386 * devices will return this error while flushing
389 info->write_timeout = jiffies + ATAPI_WAIT_WRITE_BUSY;
391 if (time_after(jiffies, info->write_timeout))
397 * take a breather relying on the
398 * unplug timer to kick us again
400 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
401 blk_plug_device(drive->queue);
402 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock,flags);
406 } else if (sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
408 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
410 /* Arrange to retry the request.
411 But be sure to give up if we've retried
413 if (++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)
415 } else if (sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST ||
416 sense_key == DATA_PROTECT) {
417 /* No point in retrying after an illegal
418 request or data protect error.*/
419 ide_dump_status_no_sense (drive, "command error", stat);
421 } else if (sense_key == MEDIUM_ERROR) {
422 /* No point in re-trying a zillion times on a bad
423 * sector... If we got here the error is not correctable */
424 ide_dump_status_no_sense (drive, "media error (bad sector)", stat);
426 } else if (sense_key == BLANK_CHECK) {
427 /* Disk appears blank ?? */
428 ide_dump_status_no_sense (drive, "media error (blank)", stat);
430 } else if ((err & ~ABRT_ERR) != 0) {
431 /* Go to the default handler
433 ide_error(drive, "cdrom_decode_status", stat);
435 } else if ((++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)) {
436 /* We've racked up too many retries. Abort. */
440 /* End a request through request sense analysis when we have
441 sense data. We need this in order to perform end of media
448 * If we got a CHECK_CONDITION status,
449 * queue a request sense command.
452 cdrom_queue_request_sense(drive, NULL, NULL);
454 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide-cd: bad rq");
455 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
458 /* Retry, or handle the next request. */
462 if (stat & ERR_STAT) {
465 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
466 blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
467 HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
468 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
470 cdrom_queue_request_sense(drive, rq->sense, rq);
472 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
477 static int cdrom_timer_expiry(ide_drive_t *drive)
479 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
480 unsigned long wait = 0;
483 * Some commands are *slow* and normally take a long time to
484 * complete. Usually we can use the ATAPI "disconnect" to bypass
485 * this, but not all commands/drives support that. Let
486 * ide_timer_expiry keep polling us for these.
488 switch (rq->cmd[0]) {
490 case GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT:
491 case GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK:
492 case GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK:
493 case GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE:
494 wait = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
497 if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
498 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: cmd 0x%x timed out\n", rq->cmd[0]);
505 /* Set up the device registers for transferring a packet command on DEV,
506 expecting to later transfer XFERLEN bytes. HANDLER is the routine
507 which actually transfers the command to the drive. If this is a
508 drq_interrupt device, this routine will arrange for HANDLER to be
509 called when the interrupt from the drive arrives. Otherwise, HANDLER
510 will be called immediately after the drive is prepared for the transfer. */
512 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_packet_command(ide_drive_t *drive,
514 ide_handler_t *handler)
516 ide_startstop_t startstop;
517 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
518 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
520 /* Wait for the controller to be idle. */
521 if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, 0, BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY))
524 /* FIXME: for Virtual DMA we must check harder */
526 info->dma = !hwif->dma_setup(drive);
528 /* Set up the controller registers. */
529 ide_pktcmd_tf_load(drive, IDE_TFLAG_OUT_NSECT | IDE_TFLAG_OUT_LBAL |
530 IDE_TFLAG_NO_SELECT_MASK, xferlen, info->dma);
532 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT) {
533 /* waiting for CDB interrupt, not DMA yet. */
535 drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
538 ide_execute_command(drive, WIN_PACKETCMD, handler, ATAPI_WAIT_PC, cdrom_timer_expiry);
544 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
545 hwif->OUTBSYNC(drive, WIN_PACKETCMD, IDE_COMMAND_REG);
547 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
549 return (*handler) (drive);
553 /* Send a packet command to DRIVE described by CMD_BUF and CMD_LEN.
554 The device registers must have already been prepared
555 by cdrom_start_packet_command.
556 HANDLER is the interrupt handler to call when the command completes
557 or there's data ready. */
558 #define ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES 12
559 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_transfer_packet_command (ide_drive_t *drive,
561 ide_handler_t *handler)
563 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
565 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
566 ide_startstop_t startstop;
568 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT) {
569 /* Here we should have been called after receiving an interrupt
570 from the device. DRQ should how be set. */
572 /* Check for errors. */
573 if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, DRQ_STAT, NULL))
576 /* Ok, next interrupt will be DMA interrupt. */
578 drive->waiting_for_dma = 1;
580 /* Otherwise, we must wait for DRQ to get set. */
581 if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, DRQ_STAT,
582 BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY))
586 /* Arm the interrupt handler. */
587 ide_set_handler(drive, handler, rq->timeout, cdrom_timer_expiry);
589 /* ATAPI commands get padded out to 12 bytes minimum */
590 cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(rq->cmd[0]);
591 if (cmd_len < ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES)
592 cmd_len = ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES;
594 /* Send the command to the device. */
595 HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, rq->cmd, cmd_len);
597 /* Start the DMA if need be */
599 hwif->dma_start(drive);
604 /****************************************************************************
605 * Block read functions.
608 static void ide_cd_pad_transfer(ide_drive_t *drive, xfer_func_t *xf, int len)
612 xf(drive, &dum, sizeof(dum));
617 static void ide_cd_drain_data(ide_drive_t *drive, int nsects)
620 static char dum[SECTOR_SIZE];
622 drive->hwif->atapi_input_bytes(drive, dum, sizeof(dum));
628 * Buffer up to SECTORS_TO_TRANSFER sectors from the drive in our sector
629 * buffer. Once the first sector is added, any subsequent sectors are
630 * assumed to be continuous (until the buffer is cleared). For the first
631 * sector added, SECTOR is its sector number. (SECTOR is then ignored until
632 * the buffer is cleared.)
634 static void cdrom_buffer_sectors (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long sector,
635 int sectors_to_transfer)
637 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
639 /* Number of sectors to read into the buffer. */
640 int sectors_to_buffer = min_t(int, sectors_to_transfer,
641 (SECTOR_BUFFER_SIZE >> SECTOR_BITS) -
642 info->nsectors_buffered);
646 /* If we couldn't get a buffer, don't try to buffer anything... */
647 if (info->buffer == NULL)
648 sectors_to_buffer = 0;
650 /* If this is the first sector in the buffer, remember its number. */
651 if (info->nsectors_buffered == 0)
652 info->sector_buffered = sector;
654 /* Read the data into the buffer. */
655 dest = info->buffer + info->nsectors_buffered * SECTOR_SIZE;
656 while (sectors_to_buffer > 0) {
657 HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, dest, SECTOR_SIZE);
659 --sectors_to_transfer;
660 ++info->nsectors_buffered;
664 /* Throw away any remaining data. */
665 ide_cd_drain_data(drive, sectors_to_transfer);
669 * Check the contents of the interrupt reason register from the cdrom
670 * and attempt to recover if there are problems. Returns 0 if everything's
671 * ok; nonzero if the request has been terminated.
674 int ide_cd_check_ireason(ide_drive_t *drive, int len, int ireason, int rw)
677 * ireason == 0: the drive wants to receive data from us
678 * ireason == 2: the drive is expecting to transfer data to us
680 if (ireason == (!rw << 1))
682 else if (ireason == (rw << 1)) {
683 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
687 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: wrong transfer direction!\n",
688 drive->name, __FUNCTION__);
690 xf = rw ? hwif->atapi_output_bytes : hwif->atapi_input_bytes;
691 ide_cd_pad_transfer(drive, xf, len);
692 } else if (rw == 0 && ireason == 1) {
693 /* Some drives (ASUS) seem to tell us that status
694 * info is available. just get it and ignore.
696 (void)ide_read_status(drive);
699 /* Drive wants a command packet, or invalid ireason... */
700 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: bad interrupt reason 0x%02x\n",
701 drive->name, __FUNCTION__, ireason);
704 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
709 * Assume that the drive will always provide data in multiples of at least
710 * SECTOR_SIZE, as it gets hairy to keep track of the transfers otherwise.
712 static int ide_cd_check_transfer_size(ide_drive_t *drive, int len)
714 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
716 if ((len % SECTOR_SIZE) == 0)
719 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: Bad transfer size %d\n",
720 drive->name, __FUNCTION__, len);
722 if (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES)
723 printk(KERN_ERR " This drive is not supported by "
724 "this version of the driver\n");
726 printk(KERN_ERR " Trying to limit transfer sizes\n");
727 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES;
734 * Try to satisfy some of the current read request from our cached data.
735 * Returns nonzero if the request has been completed, zero otherwise.
737 static int cdrom_read_from_buffer (ide_drive_t *drive)
739 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
740 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
741 unsigned short sectors_per_frame;
743 sectors_per_frame = queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
745 /* Can't do anything if there's no buffer. */
746 if (info->buffer == NULL) return 0;
748 /* Loop while this request needs data and the next block is present
750 while (rq->nr_sectors > 0 &&
751 rq->sector >= info->sector_buffered &&
752 rq->sector < info->sector_buffered + info->nsectors_buffered) {
753 if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0)
754 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
758 (rq->sector - info->sector_buffered) * SECTOR_SIZE,
760 rq->buffer += SECTOR_SIZE;
761 --rq->current_nr_sectors;
766 /* If we've satisfied the current request,
767 terminate it successfully. */
768 if (rq->nr_sectors == 0) {
769 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
773 /* Move on to the next buffer if needed. */
774 if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0)
775 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
777 /* If this condition does not hold, then the kluge i use to
778 represent the number of sectors to skip at the start of a transfer
779 will fail. I think that this will never happen, but let's be
780 paranoid and check. */
781 if (rq->current_nr_sectors < bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio) &&
782 (rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1))) {
783 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_read_from_buffer: buffer botch (%ld)\n",
784 drive->name, (long)rq->sector);
785 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
792 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *);
795 * Routine to send a read/write packet command to the drive.
796 * This is usually called directly from cdrom_start_{read,write}().
797 * However, for drq_interrupt devices, it is called from an interrupt
798 * when the drive is ready to accept the command.
800 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_rw_cont(ide_drive_t *drive)
802 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
804 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) {
805 unsigned short sectors_per_frame =
806 queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
807 int nskip = rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1);
810 * If the requested sector doesn't start on a frame boundary,
811 * we must adjust the start of the transfer so that it does,
812 * and remember to skip the first few sectors.
814 * If the rq->current_nr_sectors field is larger than the size
815 * of the buffer, it will mean that we're to skip a number of
816 * sectors equal to the amount by which rq->current_nr_sectors
817 * is larger than the buffer size.
820 /* Sanity check... */
821 if (rq->current_nr_sectors !=
822 bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio)) {
823 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: buffer botch (%u)\n",
824 drive->name, __FUNCTION__,
825 rq->current_nr_sectors);
826 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
829 rq->current_nr_sectors += nskip;
834 /* the immediate bit */
837 /* Set up the command */
838 rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
840 /* Send the command to the drive and return. */
841 return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, cdrom_newpc_intr);
844 #define IDECD_SEEK_THRESHOLD (1000) /* 1000 blocks */
845 #define IDECD_SEEK_TIMER (5 * WAIT_MIN_SLEEP) /* 100 ms */
846 #define IDECD_SEEK_TIMEOUT (2 * WAIT_CMD) /* 20 sec */
848 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_seek_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
850 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
852 static int retry = 10;
854 if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
857 info->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_SEEKING;
859 if (retry && time_after(jiffies, info->start_seek + IDECD_SEEK_TIMER)) {
862 * this condition is far too common, to bother
865 /* printk("%s: disabled DSC seek overlap\n", drive->name);*/
866 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
872 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_seek_continuation (ide_drive_t *drive)
874 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
875 sector_t frame = rq->sector;
877 sector_div(frame, queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS);
879 memset(rq->cmd, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd));
880 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEEK;
881 put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(frame), (unsigned int *) &rq->cmd[2]);
883 rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
884 return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, &cdrom_seek_intr);
887 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_seek (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int block)
889 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
892 info->start_seek = jiffies;
893 return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, 0, cdrom_start_seek_continuation);
896 /* Fix up a possibly partially-processed request so that we can
897 start it over entirely, or even put it back on the request queue. */
898 static void restore_request (struct request *rq)
900 if (rq->buffer != bio_data(rq->bio)) {
901 sector_t n = (rq->buffer - (char *) bio_data(rq->bio)) / SECTOR_SIZE;
903 rq->buffer = bio_data(rq->bio);
907 rq->hard_cur_sectors = rq->current_nr_sectors = bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio);
908 rq->hard_nr_sectors = rq->nr_sectors;
909 rq->hard_sector = rq->sector;
910 rq->q->prep_rq_fn(rq->q, rq);
913 /****************************************************************************
914 * Execute all other packet commands.
917 static void ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(struct request *rq)
920 * Some of the trailing request sense fields are optional,
921 * and some drives don't send them. Sigh.
923 if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE &&
924 rq->data_len > 0 && rq->data_len <= 5)
925 while (rq->data_len > 0) {
926 *(u8 *)rq->data++ = 0;
931 int ide_cd_queue_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
933 struct request_sense sense;
935 unsigned int flags = rq->cmd_flags;
937 if (rq->sense == NULL)
940 /* Start of retry loop. */
943 unsigned long time = jiffies;
944 rq->cmd_flags = flags;
946 error = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq, ide_wait);
947 time = jiffies - time;
949 /* FIXME: we should probably abort/retry or something
950 * in case of failure */
951 if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILED) {
952 /* The request failed. Retry if it was due to a unit
954 (usually means media was changed). */
955 struct request_sense *reqbuf = rq->sense;
957 if (reqbuf->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
958 cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
959 else if (reqbuf->sense_key == NOT_READY &&
960 reqbuf->asc == 4 && reqbuf->ascq != 4) {
961 /* The drive is in the process of loading
962 a disk. Retry, but wait a little to give
963 the drive time to complete the load. */
966 /* Otherwise, don't retry. */
972 /* End of retry loop. */
973 } while ((rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILED) && retries >= 0);
975 /* Return an error if the command failed. */
976 return (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
980 * Called from blk_end_request_callback() after the data of the request
981 * is completed and before the request is completed.
982 * By returning value '1', blk_end_request_callback() returns immediately
983 * without completing the request.
985 static int cdrom_newpc_intr_dummy_cb(struct request *rq)
990 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
992 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
993 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
994 xfer_func_t *xferfunc;
995 ide_expiry_t *expiry = NULL;
996 int dma_error = 0, dma, stat, ireason, len, thislen, uptodate = 0;
997 int write = (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) ? 1 : 0;
998 unsigned int timeout;
1001 /* Check for errors. */
1005 dma_error = HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_end(drive);
1007 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA %s error\n", drive->name,
1008 write ? "write" : "read");
1013 if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1017 * using dma, transfer is complete now
1021 return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
1022 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1023 ide_end_request(drive, 1, rq->nr_sectors);
1030 * ok we fall to pio :/
1032 ireason = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_IREASON_REG) & 0x3;
1033 lowcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
1034 highcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
1036 len = lowcyl + (256 * highcyl);
1038 thislen = blk_fs_request(rq) ? len : rq->data_len;
1043 * If DRQ is clear, the command has completed.
1045 if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0) {
1046 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1048 * If we're not done reading/writing, complain.
1049 * Otherwise, complete the command normally.
1052 if (rq->current_nr_sectors > 0) {
1053 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: data underrun "
1055 drive->name, __FUNCTION__,
1056 rq->current_nr_sectors);
1058 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1061 cdrom_end_request(drive, uptodate);
1063 } else if (!blk_pc_request(rq)) {
1064 ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(rq);
1065 /* Complain if we still have data left to transfer. */
1066 uptodate = rq->data_len ? 0 : 1;
1072 * check which way to transfer data
1074 if (blk_fs_request(rq) || blk_pc_request(rq)) {
1075 if (ide_cd_check_ireason(drive, len, ireason, write))
1078 if (blk_fs_request(rq) && write == 0) {
1081 if (ide_cd_check_transfer_size(drive, len)) {
1082 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1087 * First, figure out if we need to bit-bucket
1088 * any of the leading sectors.
1090 nskip = min_t(int, rq->current_nr_sectors
1091 - bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio),
1094 ide_cd_drain_data(drive, nskip);
1095 rq->current_nr_sectors -= nskip;
1096 thislen -= (nskip << 9);
1103 xferfunc = HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes;
1104 } else if (ireason == 2 || (ireason == 1 &&
1105 (blk_fs_request(rq) || blk_pc_request(rq)))) {
1107 xferfunc = HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes;
1109 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: The drive "
1110 "appears confused (ireason = 0x%02x). "
1111 "Trying to recover by ending request.\n",
1112 drive->name, __FUNCTION__, ireason);
1119 while (thislen > 0) {
1120 u8 *ptr = blk_fs_request(rq) ? NULL : rq->data;
1121 int blen = rq->data_len;
1127 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1129 blen = rq->current_nr_sectors << 9;
1131 ptr = bio_data(rq->bio);
1132 blen = bio_iovec(rq->bio)->bv_len;
1137 if (blk_fs_request(rq) && !write)
1139 * If the buffers are full, cache the rest
1140 * of the data in our internal buffer.
1142 cdrom_buffer_sectors(drive, rq->sector,
1145 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: confused, missing data\n",
1147 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, rq_data_dir(rq)
1148 ? "cdrom_newpc_intr, write"
1149 : "cdrom_newpc_intr, read");
1157 xferfunc(drive, ptr, blen);
1162 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1164 rq->nr_sectors -= (blen >> 9);
1165 rq->current_nr_sectors -= (blen >> 9);
1166 rq->sector += (blen >> 9);
1168 if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0 && rq->nr_sectors)
1169 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1171 rq->data_len -= blen;
1174 * The request can't be completed until DRQ is cleared.
1175 * So complete the data, but don't complete the request
1176 * using the dummy function for the callback feature
1177 * of blk_end_request_callback().
1180 blk_end_request_callback(rq, 0, blen,
1181 cdrom_newpc_intr_dummy_cb);
1187 if (write && blk_sense_request(rq))
1188 rq->sense_len += thislen;
1193 if (!blk_fs_request(rq) && len > 0)
1194 ide_cd_pad_transfer(drive, xferfunc, len);
1196 if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
1197 timeout = rq->timeout;
1199 timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1200 if (!blk_fs_request(rq))
1201 expiry = cdrom_timer_expiry;
1204 ide_set_handler(drive, cdrom_newpc_intr, timeout, expiry);
1208 if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
1209 unsigned long flags;
1211 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1212 if (__blk_end_request(rq, 0, rq->data_len))
1214 HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
1215 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1218 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1219 cdrom_end_request(drive, uptodate);
1224 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_rw(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1226 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1227 int write = rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE;
1228 unsigned short sectors_per_frame =
1229 queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1233 * disk has become write protected
1235 if (cd->disk->policy) {
1236 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1241 * We may be retrying this request after an error. Fix up any
1242 * weirdness which might be present in the request packet.
1244 restore_request(rq);
1246 /* Satisfy whatever we can of this request from our cache. */
1247 if (cdrom_read_from_buffer(drive))
1252 * use DMA, if possible / writes *must* be hardware frame aligned
1254 if ((rq->nr_sectors & (sectors_per_frame - 1)) ||
1255 (rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1))) {
1257 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1262 cd->dma = drive->using_dma;
1264 /* Clear the local sector buffer. */
1265 cd->nsectors_buffered = 0;
1268 cd->devinfo.media_written = 1;
1270 /* Start sending the read/write request to the drive. */
1271 return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, 32768, cdrom_start_rw_cont);
1274 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_newpc_cont(ide_drive_t *drive)
1276 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1279 rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1281 return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, cdrom_newpc_intr);
1284 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_block_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1286 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1288 if (blk_pc_request(rq))
1289 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1291 rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_FAILED;
1299 int mask = drive->queue->dma_alignment;
1300 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) page_address(bio_page(rq->bio));
1302 info->dma = drive->using_dma;
1305 * check if dma is safe
1307 * NOTE! The "len" and "addr" checks should possibly have
1310 if ((rq->data_len & 15) || (addr & mask))
1314 /* Start sending the command to the drive. */
1315 return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, rq->data_len, cdrom_do_newpc_cont);
1318 /****************************************************************************
1319 * cdrom driver request routine.
1321 static ide_startstop_t
1322 ide_do_rw_cdrom (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, sector_t block)
1324 ide_startstop_t action;
1325 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1327 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1328 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_SEEKING) {
1329 unsigned long elapsed = jiffies - info->start_seek;
1330 int stat = ide_read_status(drive);
1332 if ((stat & SEEK_STAT) != SEEK_STAT) {
1333 if (elapsed < IDECD_SEEK_TIMEOUT) {
1334 ide_stall_queue(drive, IDECD_SEEK_TIMER);
1337 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: DSC timeout\n", drive->name);
1339 info->cd_flags &= ~IDE_CD_FLAG_SEEKING;
1341 if ((rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) && IDE_LARGE_SEEK(info->last_block, block, IDECD_SEEK_THRESHOLD) && drive->dsc_overlap) {
1342 action = cdrom_start_seek(drive, block);
1344 action = cdrom_start_rw(drive, rq);
1345 info->last_block = block;
1347 } else if (blk_sense_request(rq) || blk_pc_request(rq) ||
1348 rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC) {
1349 return cdrom_do_block_pc(drive, rq);
1350 } else if (blk_special_request(rq)) {
1352 * right now this can only be a reset...
1354 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1358 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide-cd bad flags");
1359 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1365 /****************************************************************************
1368 * Routines which queue packet commands take as a final argument a pointer
1369 * to a request_sense struct. If execution of the command results
1370 * in an error with a CHECK CONDITION status, this structure will be filled
1371 * with the results of the subsequent request sense command. The pointer
1372 * can also be NULL, in which case no sense information is returned.
1376 void msf_from_bcd (struct atapi_msf *msf)
1378 msf->minute = BCD2BIN(msf->minute);
1379 msf->second = BCD2BIN(msf->second);
1380 msf->frame = BCD2BIN(msf->frame);
1383 int cdrom_check_status(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
1386 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1387 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1389 ide_cd_init_rq(drive, &req);
1392 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1393 req.cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1396 * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of TEST_UNIT_READY to
1397 * switch CDs instead of supporting the LOAD_UNLOAD opcode.
1399 req.cmd[7] = cdi->sanyo_slot % 3;
1401 return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, &req);
1404 static int cdrom_read_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long *capacity,
1405 unsigned long *sectors_per_frame,
1406 struct request_sense *sense)
1416 ide_cd_init_rq(drive, &req);
1419 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY;
1420 req.data = (char *)&capbuf;
1421 req.data_len = sizeof(capbuf);
1422 req.cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1424 stat = ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, &req);
1426 *capacity = 1 + be32_to_cpu(capbuf.lba);
1427 *sectors_per_frame =
1428 be32_to_cpu(capbuf.blocklen) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1434 static int cdrom_read_tocentry(ide_drive_t *drive, int trackno, int msf_flag,
1435 int format, char *buf, int buflen,
1436 struct request_sense *sense)
1440 ide_cd_init_rq(drive, &req);
1444 req.data_len = buflen;
1445 req.cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1446 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
1447 req.cmd[6] = trackno;
1448 req.cmd[7] = (buflen >> 8);
1449 req.cmd[8] = (buflen & 0xff);
1450 req.cmd[9] = (format << 6);
1455 return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, &req);
1458 /* Try to read the entire TOC for the disk into our internal buffer. */
1459 int ide_cd_read_toc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
1461 int stat, ntracks, i;
1462 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1463 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1464 struct atapi_toc *toc = info->toc;
1466 struct atapi_toc_header hdr;
1467 struct atapi_toc_entry ent;
1470 unsigned long sectors_per_frame = SECTORS_PER_FRAME;
1473 /* Try to allocate space. */
1474 toc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct atapi_toc), GFP_KERNEL);
1476 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: No cdrom TOC buffer!\n", drive->name);
1482 /* Check to see if the existing data is still valid.
1483 If it is, just return. */
1484 (void) cdrom_check_status(drive, sense);
1486 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOC_VALID)
1489 /* Try to get the total cdrom capacity and sector size. */
1490 stat = cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &toc->capacity, §ors_per_frame,
1493 toc->capacity = 0x1fffff;
1495 set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
1496 /* Save a private copy of te TOC capacity for error handling */
1497 drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1499 blk_queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue,
1500 sectors_per_frame << SECTOR_BITS);
1502 /* First read just the header, so we know how long the TOC is. */
1503 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 0, (char *) &toc->hdr,
1504 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header), sense);
1508 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1509 toc->hdr.first_track = BCD2BIN(toc->hdr.first_track);
1510 toc->hdr.last_track = BCD2BIN(toc->hdr.last_track);
1513 ntracks = toc->hdr.last_track - toc->hdr.first_track + 1;
1516 if (ntracks > MAX_TRACKS)
1517 ntracks = MAX_TRACKS;
1519 /* Now read the whole schmeer. */
1520 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, toc->hdr.first_track, 1, 0,
1522 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1524 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry), sense);
1526 if (stat && toc->hdr.first_track > 1) {
1527 /* Cds with CDI tracks only don't have any TOC entries,
1528 despite of this the returned values are
1529 first_track == last_track = number of CDI tracks + 1,
1530 so that this case is indistinguishable from the same
1531 layout plus an additional audio track.
1532 If we get an error for the regular case, we assume
1533 a CDI without additional audio tracks. In this case
1534 the readable TOC is empty (CDI tracks are not included)
1535 and only holds the Leadout entry. Heiko Eißfeldt */
1537 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, CDROM_LEADOUT, 1, 0,
1539 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1541 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry),
1546 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1547 toc->hdr.first_track = (u8)BIN2BCD(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1548 toc->hdr.last_track = (u8)BIN2BCD(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1550 toc->hdr.first_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1551 toc->hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1558 toc->hdr.toc_length = be16_to_cpu(toc->hdr.toc_length);
1560 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1561 toc->hdr.first_track = BCD2BIN(toc->hdr.first_track);
1562 toc->hdr.last_track = BCD2BIN(toc->hdr.last_track);
1565 for (i = 0; i <= ntracks; i++) {
1566 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1567 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD)
1568 toc->ent[i].track = BCD2BIN(toc->ent[i].track);
1569 msf_from_bcd(&toc->ent[i].addr.msf);
1571 toc->ent[i].addr.lba = msf_to_lba (toc->ent[i].addr.msf.minute,
1572 toc->ent[i].addr.msf.second,
1573 toc->ent[i].addr.msf.frame);
1576 /* Read the multisession information. */
1577 if (toc->hdr.first_track != CDROM_LEADOUT) {
1578 /* Read the multisession information. */
1579 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 0, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1580 sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
1584 toc->last_session_lba = be32_to_cpu(ms_tmp.ent.addr.lba);
1586 ms_tmp.hdr.first_track = ms_tmp.hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1587 toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(0, 2, 0); /* 0m 2s 0f */
1590 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1591 /* Re-read multisession information using MSF format */
1592 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1593 sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
1597 msf_from_bcd (&ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf);
1598 toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.minute,
1599 ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.second,
1600 ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.frame);
1603 toc->xa_flag = (ms_tmp.hdr.first_track != ms_tmp.hdr.last_track);
1605 /* Now try to get the total cdrom capacity. */
1606 stat = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last_written);
1607 if (!stat && (last_written > toc->capacity)) {
1608 toc->capacity = last_written;
1609 set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
1610 drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1613 /* Remember that we've read this stuff. */
1614 info->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_TOC_VALID;
1619 int ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1621 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1622 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1623 struct packet_command cgc;
1624 int stat, attempts = 3, size = ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE;
1626 if ((info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE) == 0)
1627 size -= ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_PAD_SIZE;
1629 init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1630 do { /* we seem to get stat=0x01,err=0x00 the first time (??) */
1631 stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
1634 } while (--attempts);
1638 void ide_cdrom_update_speed(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1640 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1641 u16 curspeed, maxspeed;
1643 curspeed = *(u16 *)&buf[8 + 14];
1644 maxspeed = *(u16 *)&buf[8 + 8];
1646 if (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS) {
1647 curspeed = le16_to_cpu(curspeed);
1648 maxspeed = le16_to_cpu(maxspeed);
1650 curspeed = be16_to_cpu(curspeed);
1651 maxspeed = be16_to_cpu(maxspeed);
1654 cd->current_speed = (curspeed + (176/2)) / 176;
1655 cd->max_speed = (maxspeed + (176/2)) / 176;
1658 #define IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES \
1659 (CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY | CDC_LOCK | CDC_SELECT_SPEED | \
1660 CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_MULTI_SESSION | CDC_MCN | CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | \
1661 CDC_PLAY_AUDIO | CDC_RESET | CDC_DRIVE_STATUS | CDC_CD_R | \
1662 CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R | CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_GENERIC_PACKET | \
1663 CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_MRW | CDC_MRW_W | CDC_RAM)
1665 static struct cdrom_device_ops ide_cdrom_dops = {
1666 .open = ide_cdrom_open_real,
1667 .release = ide_cdrom_release_real,
1668 .drive_status = ide_cdrom_drive_status,
1669 .media_changed = ide_cdrom_check_media_change_real,
1670 .tray_move = ide_cdrom_tray_move,
1671 .lock_door = ide_cdrom_lock_door,
1672 .select_speed = ide_cdrom_select_speed,
1673 .get_last_session = ide_cdrom_get_last_session,
1674 .get_mcn = ide_cdrom_get_mcn,
1675 .reset = ide_cdrom_reset,
1676 .audio_ioctl = ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl,
1677 .capability = IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES,
1678 .generic_packet = ide_cdrom_packet,
1681 static int ide_cdrom_register (ide_drive_t *drive, int nslots)
1683 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1684 struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
1686 devinfo->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1687 devinfo->speed = info->current_speed;
1688 devinfo->capacity = nslots;
1689 devinfo->handle = drive;
1690 strcpy(devinfo->name, drive->name);
1692 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT)
1693 devinfo->mask |= CDC_SELECT_SPEED;
1695 devinfo->disk = info->disk;
1696 return register_cdrom(devinfo);
1700 int ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities (ide_drive_t *drive)
1702 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1703 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1704 u8 buf[ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE];
1705 mechtype_t mechtype;
1708 cdi->mask = (CDC_CD_R | CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R |
1709 CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_PLAY_AUDIO |
1710 CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1712 if (drive->media == ide_optical) {
1713 cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1714 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ATAPI magneto-optical drive\n", drive->name);
1718 if (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_PRE_ATAPI12) {
1719 cd->cd_flags &= ~IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_EJECT;
1720 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1725 * we have to cheat a little here. the packet will eventually
1726 * be queued with ide_cdrom_packet(), which extracts the
1727 * drive from cdi->handle. Since this device hasn't been
1728 * registered with the Uniform layer yet, it can't do this.
1729 * Same goes for cdi->ops.
1731 cdi->handle = drive;
1732 cdi->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1734 if (ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(drive, buf))
1737 if ((buf[8 + 6] & 0x01) == 0)
1738 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_DOORLOCK;
1739 if (buf[8 + 6] & 0x08)
1740 cd->cd_flags &= ~IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_EJECT;
1741 if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x01)
1742 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_CD_R;
1743 if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x02)
1744 cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_CD_RW | CDC_RAM);
1745 if (buf[8 + 2] & 0x38)
1746 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD;
1747 if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x20)
1748 cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_RAM);
1749 if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x10)
1750 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD_R;
1751 if ((buf[8 + 4] & 0x01) || (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK))
1752 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1754 mechtype = buf[8 + 6] >> 5;
1755 if (mechtype == mechtype_caddy || mechtype == mechtype_popup)
1756 cdi->mask |= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY;
1758 if (cdi->sanyo_slot > 0) {
1759 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1761 } else if (mechtype == mechtype_individual_changer ||
1762 mechtype == mechtype_cartridge_changer) {
1763 nslots = cdrom_number_of_slots(cdi);
1765 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1768 ide_cdrom_update_speed(drive, buf);
1770 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ATAPI", drive->name);
1772 /* don't print speed if the drive reported 0 */
1774 printk(KERN_CONT " %dX", cd->max_speed);
1776 printk(KERN_CONT " %s", (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD) ? "CD-ROM" : "DVD-ROM");
1778 if ((cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) == 0)
1779 printk(KERN_CONT " DVD%s%s",
1780 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1781 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) ? "" : "-RAM");
1783 if ((cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) == 0)
1784 printk(KERN_CONT " CD%s%s",
1785 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1786 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) ? "" : "/RW");
1788 if ((cdi->mask & CDC_SELECT_DISC) == 0)
1789 printk(KERN_CONT " changer w/%d slots", nslots);
1791 printk(KERN_CONT " drive");
1793 printk(KERN_CONT ", %dkB Cache\n", be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&buf[8 + 12]));
1798 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1799 static void ide_cdrom_add_settings(ide_drive_t *drive)
1801 ide_add_setting(drive, "dsc_overlap", SETTING_RW, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive->dsc_overlap, NULL);
1804 static inline void ide_cdrom_add_settings(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1808 * standard prep_rq_fn that builds 10 byte cmds
1810 static int ide_cdrom_prep_fs(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
1812 int hard_sect = queue_hardsect_size(q);
1813 long block = (long)rq->hard_sector / (hard_sect >> 9);
1814 unsigned long blocks = rq->hard_nr_sectors / (hard_sect >> 9);
1816 memset(rq->cmd, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd));
1818 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
1819 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
1821 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_WRITE_10;
1826 rq->cmd[2] = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1827 rq->cmd[3] = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1828 rq->cmd[4] = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
1829 rq->cmd[5] = block & 0xff;
1832 * and transfer length
1834 rq->cmd[7] = (blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
1835 rq->cmd[8] = blocks & 0xff;
1841 * Most of the SCSI commands are supported directly by ATAPI devices.
1842 * This transform handles the few exceptions.
1844 static int ide_cdrom_prep_pc(struct request *rq)
1849 * Transform 6-byte read/write commands to the 10-byte version
1851 if (c[0] == READ_6 || c[0] == WRITE_6) {
1858 c[0] += (READ_10 - READ_6);
1864 * it's silly to pretend we understand 6-byte sense commands, just
1865 * reject with ILLEGAL_REQUEST and the caller should take the
1866 * appropriate action
1868 if (c[0] == MODE_SENSE || c[0] == MODE_SELECT) {
1869 rq->errors = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
1870 return BLKPREP_KILL;
1876 static int ide_cdrom_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
1878 if (blk_fs_request(rq))
1879 return ide_cdrom_prep_fs(q, rq);
1880 else if (blk_pc_request(rq))
1881 return ide_cdrom_prep_pc(rq);
1886 struct cd_list_entry {
1887 const char *id_model;
1888 const char *id_firmware;
1889 unsigned int cd_flags;
1892 static const struct cd_list_entry ide_cd_quirks_list[] = {
1893 /* Limit transfer size per interrupt. */
1894 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-2430", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES },
1895 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-2432", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES },
1896 /* SCR-3231 doesn't support the SET_CD_SPEED command. */
1897 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-3231", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT },
1898 /* Old NEC260 (not R) was released before ATAPI 1.2 spec. */
1899 { "NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:260", "1.01", IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD |
1900 IDE_CD_FLAG_PRE_ATAPI12, },
1901 /* Vertos 300, some versions of this drive like to talk BCD. */
1902 { "V003S0DS", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD, },
1903 /* Vertos 600 ESD. */
1904 { "V006E0DS", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD, },
1906 * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses a non-standard command for CD changing
1907 * (by default standard ATAPI support for CD changers is used).
1909 { "CD-ROM CDR-C3 G", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_SANYO_3CD },
1910 { "CD-ROM CDR-C3G", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_SANYO_3CD },
1911 { "CD-ROM CDR_C36", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_SANYO_3CD },
1912 /* Stingray 8X CD-ROM. */
1913 { "STINGRAY 8422 IDE 8X CD-ROM 7-27-95", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PRE_ATAPI12},
1915 * ACER 50X CD-ROM and WPI 32X CD-ROM require the full spec length
1916 * mode sense page capabilities size, but older drives break.
1918 { "ATAPI CD ROM DRIVE 50X MAX", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE },
1919 { "WPI CDS-32X", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE },
1920 /* ACER/AOpen 24X CD-ROM has the speed fields byte-swapped. */
1921 { "", "241N", IDE_CD_FLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS },
1923 * Some drives used by Apple don't advertise audio play
1924 * but they do support reading TOC & audio datas.
1926 { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8187", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK },
1927 { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8186", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK },
1928 { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8176", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK },
1929 { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8174", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK },
1933 static unsigned int ide_cd_flags(struct hd_driveid *id)
1935 const struct cd_list_entry *cle = ide_cd_quirks_list;
1937 while (cle->id_model) {
1938 if (strcmp(cle->id_model, id->model) == 0 &&
1939 (cle->id_firmware == NULL ||
1940 strstr(id->fw_rev, cle->id_firmware)))
1941 return cle->cd_flags;
1949 int ide_cdrom_setup (ide_drive_t *drive)
1951 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1952 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1953 struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
1956 blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, ide_cdrom_prep_fn);
1957 blk_queue_dma_alignment(drive->queue, 31);
1958 drive->queue->unplug_delay = (1 * HZ) / 1000;
1959 if (!drive->queue->unplug_delay)
1960 drive->queue->unplug_delay = 1;
1962 drive->special.all = 0;
1964 cd->cd_flags = IDE_CD_FLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED | IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_EJECT |
1967 if ((id->config & 0x0060) == 0x20)
1968 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT;
1970 if ((cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD) &&
1971 id->fw_rev[4] == '1' && id->fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1972 cd->cd_flags |= (IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD |
1973 IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD);
1974 else if ((cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD) &&
1975 id->fw_rev[4] == '1' && id->fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1976 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD;
1977 else if (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_SANYO_3CD)
1978 cdi->sanyo_slot = 3; /* 3 => use CD in slot 0 */
1980 nslots = ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities (drive);
1983 * set correct block size
1985 blk_queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue, CD_FRAMESIZE);
1987 if (drive->autotune == IDE_TUNE_DEFAULT ||
1988 drive->autotune == IDE_TUNE_AUTO)
1989 drive->dsc_overlap = (drive->next != drive);
1991 if (ide_cdrom_register(drive, nslots)) {
1992 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: ide_cdrom_setup failed to register device with the cdrom driver.\n", drive->name);
1993 cd->devinfo.handle = NULL;
1996 ide_cdrom_add_settings(drive);
2000 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
2002 sector_t ide_cdrom_capacity (ide_drive_t *drive)
2004 unsigned long capacity, sectors_per_frame;
2006 if (cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &capacity, §ors_per_frame, NULL))
2009 return capacity * sectors_per_frame;
2013 static void ide_cd_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
2015 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2017 ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, info->driver);
2019 del_gendisk(info->disk);
2024 static void ide_cd_release(struct kref *kref)
2026 struct cdrom_info *info = to_ide_cd(kref);
2027 struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
2028 ide_drive_t *drive = info->drive;
2029 struct gendisk *g = info->disk;
2031 kfree(info->buffer);
2033 if (devinfo->handle == drive && unregister_cdrom(devinfo))
2034 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s failed to unregister device from the cdrom "
2035 "driver.\n", __FUNCTION__, drive->name);
2036 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
2037 drive->driver_data = NULL;
2038 blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, NULL);
2039 g->private_data = NULL;
2044 static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *);
2046 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
2047 static int proc_idecd_read_capacity
2048 (char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
2050 ide_drive_t *drive = data;
2053 len = sprintf(page,"%llu\n", (long long)ide_cdrom_capacity(drive));
2054 PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page,start,off,count,eof,len);
2057 static ide_proc_entry_t idecd_proc[] = {
2058 { "capacity", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_idecd_read_capacity, NULL },
2059 { NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
2063 static ide_driver_t ide_cdrom_driver = {
2065 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2066 .name = "ide-cdrom",
2067 .bus = &ide_bus_type,
2069 .probe = ide_cd_probe,
2070 .remove = ide_cd_remove,
2071 .version = IDECD_VERSION,
2073 .supports_dsc_overlap = 1,
2074 .do_request = ide_do_rw_cdrom,
2075 .end_request = ide_end_request,
2076 .error = __ide_error,
2077 .abort = __ide_abort,
2078 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
2083 static int idecd_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
2085 struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
2086 struct cdrom_info *info;
2089 if (!(info = ide_cd_get(disk)))
2093 info->buffer = kmalloc(SECTOR_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT);
2096 rc = cdrom_open(&info->devinfo, inode, file);
2104 static int idecd_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
2106 struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
2107 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
2109 cdrom_release (&info->devinfo, file);
2116 static int idecd_set_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
2118 struct packet_command cgc;
2123 if (copy_from_user(&spindown, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(char)))
2126 init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
2128 stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
2132 buffer[11] = (buffer[11] & 0xf0) | (spindown & 0x0f);
2133 return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
2136 static int idecd_get_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
2138 struct packet_command cgc;
2143 init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
2145 stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
2149 spindown = buffer[11] & 0x0f;
2150 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &spindown, sizeof (char)))
2155 static int idecd_ioctl (struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2156 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2158 struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
2159 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(bdev->bd_disk);
2163 case CDROMSETSPINDOWN:
2164 return idecd_set_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
2165 case CDROMGETSPINDOWN:
2166 return idecd_get_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
2171 err = generic_ide_ioctl(info->drive, file, bdev, cmd, arg);
2173 err = cdrom_ioctl(file, &info->devinfo, inode, cmd, arg);
2178 static int idecd_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
2180 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
2181 return cdrom_media_changed(&info->devinfo);
2184 static int idecd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
2186 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
2187 struct request_sense sense;
2189 ide_cd_read_toc(info->drive, &sense);
2194 static struct block_device_operations idecd_ops = {
2195 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2197 .release = idecd_release,
2198 .ioctl = idecd_ioctl,
2199 .media_changed = idecd_media_changed,
2200 .revalidate_disk= idecd_revalidate_disk
2204 static char *ignore = NULL;
2206 module_param(ignore, charp, 0400);
2207 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATAPI CD-ROM Driver");
2209 static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
2211 struct cdrom_info *info;
2213 struct request_sense sense;
2215 if (!strstr("ide-cdrom", drive->driver_req))
2217 if (!drive->present)
2219 if (drive->media != ide_cdrom && drive->media != ide_optical)
2221 /* skip drives that we were told to ignore */
2222 if (ignore != NULL) {
2223 if (strstr(ignore, drive->name)) {
2224 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: ignoring drive %s\n", drive->name);
2229 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: passing drive %s to ide-scsi emulation.\n", drive->name);
2232 info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cdrom_info), GFP_KERNEL);
2234 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Can't allocate a cdrom structure\n", drive->name);
2238 g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
2242 ide_init_disk(g, drive);
2244 ide_proc_register_driver(drive, &ide_cdrom_driver);
2246 kref_init(&info->kref);
2248 info->drive = drive;
2249 info->driver = &ide_cdrom_driver;
2252 g->private_data = &info->driver;
2254 drive->driver_data = info;
2257 g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
2258 g->flags = GENHD_FL_CD | GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
2259 if (ide_cdrom_setup(drive)) {
2260 ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, &ide_cdrom_driver);
2261 ide_cd_release(&info->kref);
2265 ide_cd_read_toc(drive, &sense);
2266 g->fops = &idecd_ops;
2267 g->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
2277 static void __exit ide_cdrom_exit(void)
2279 driver_unregister(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
2282 static int __init ide_cdrom_init(void)
2284 return driver_register(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
2287 MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-cdrom*");
2288 MODULE_ALIAS("ide-cd");
2289 module_init(ide_cdrom_init);
2290 module_exit(ide_cdrom_exit);
2291 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");