Merge branch 'core/percpu' into perfcounters/core
[linux-2.6] / arch / x86 / kernel / cpu / perf_counter.c
1 /*
2  * Performance counter x86 architecture code
3  *
4  *  Copyright(C) 2008 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
5  *  Copyright(C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
6  *
7  *  For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
8  */
9
10 #include <linux/perf_counter.h>
11 #include <linux/capability.h>
12 #include <linux/notifier.h>
13 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
14 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18
19 #include <asm/perf_counter.h>
20 #include <asm/apic.h>
21
22 static bool perf_counters_initialized __read_mostly;
23
24 /*
25  * Number of (generic) HW counters:
26  */
27 static int nr_counters_generic __read_mostly;
28 static u64 perf_counter_mask __read_mostly;
29 static u64 counter_value_mask __read_mostly;
30
31 static int nr_counters_fixed __read_mostly;
32
33 struct cpu_hw_counters {
34         struct perf_counter     *counters[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
35         unsigned long           used[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
36 };
37
38 /*
39  * Intel PerfMon v3. Used on Core2 and later.
40  */
41 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_counters, cpu_hw_counters);
42
43 static const int intel_perfmon_event_map[] =
44 {
45   [PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES]               = 0x003c,
46   [PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS]             = 0x00c0,
47   [PERF_COUNT_CACHE_REFERENCES]         = 0x4f2e,
48   [PERF_COUNT_CACHE_MISSES]             = 0x412e,
49   [PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS]      = 0x00c4,
50   [PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_MISSES]            = 0x00c5,
51   [PERF_COUNT_BUS_CYCLES]               = 0x013c,
52 };
53
54 static const int max_intel_perfmon_events = ARRAY_SIZE(intel_perfmon_event_map);
55
56 /*
57  * Propagate counter elapsed time into the generic counter.
58  * Can only be executed on the CPU where the counter is active.
59  * Returns the delta events processed.
60  */
61 static void
62 x86_perf_counter_update(struct perf_counter *counter,
63                         struct hw_perf_counter *hwc, int idx)
64 {
65         u64 prev_raw_count, new_raw_count, delta;
66
67         /*
68          * Careful: an NMI might modify the previous counter value.
69          *
70          * Our tactic to handle this is to first atomically read and
71          * exchange a new raw count - then add that new-prev delta
72          * count to the generic counter atomically:
73          */
74 again:
75         prev_raw_count = atomic64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
76         rdmsrl(hwc->counter_base + idx, new_raw_count);
77
78         if (atomic64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count,
79                                         new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count)
80                 goto again;
81
82         /*
83          * Now we have the new raw value and have updated the prev
84          * timestamp already. We can now calculate the elapsed delta
85          * (counter-)time and add that to the generic counter.
86          *
87          * Careful, not all hw sign-extends above the physical width
88          * of the count, so we do that by clipping the delta to 32 bits:
89          */
90         delta = (u64)(u32)((s32)new_raw_count - (s32)prev_raw_count);
91
92         atomic64_add(delta, &counter->count);
93         atomic64_sub(delta, &hwc->period_left);
94 }
95
96 /*
97  * Setup the hardware configuration for a given hw_event_type
98  */
99 static int __hw_perf_counter_init(struct perf_counter *counter)
100 {
101         struct perf_counter_hw_event *hw_event = &counter->hw_event;
102         struct hw_perf_counter *hwc = &counter->hw;
103
104         if (unlikely(!perf_counters_initialized))
105                 return -EINVAL;
106
107         /*
108          * Count user events, and generate PMC IRQs:
109          * (keep 'enabled' bit clear for now)
110          */
111         hwc->config = ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR | ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT;
112
113         /*
114          * If privileged enough, count OS events too, and allow
115          * NMI events as well:
116          */
117         hwc->nmi = 0;
118         if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
119                 hwc->config |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS;
120                 if (hw_event->nmi)
121                         hwc->nmi = 1;
122         }
123
124         hwc->irq_period         = hw_event->irq_period;
125         /*
126          * Intel PMCs cannot be accessed sanely above 32 bit width,
127          * so we install an artificial 1<<31 period regardless of
128          * the generic counter period:
129          */
130         if ((s64)hwc->irq_period <= 0 || hwc->irq_period > 0x7FFFFFFF)
131                 hwc->irq_period = 0x7FFFFFFF;
132
133         atomic64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->irq_period);
134
135         /*
136          * Raw event type provide the config in the event structure
137          */
138         if (hw_event->raw) {
139                 hwc->config |= hw_event->type;
140         } else {
141                 if (hw_event->type >= max_intel_perfmon_events)
142                         return -EINVAL;
143                 /*
144                  * The generic map:
145                  */
146                 hwc->config |= intel_perfmon_event_map[hw_event->type];
147         }
148         counter->wakeup_pending = 0;
149
150         return 0;
151 }
152
153 u64 hw_perf_save_disable(void)
154 {
155         u64 ctrl;
156
157         if (unlikely(!perf_counters_initialized))
158                 return 0;
159
160         rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, ctrl);
161         wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
162
163         return ctrl;
164 }
165 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hw_perf_save_disable);
166
167 void hw_perf_restore(u64 ctrl)
168 {
169         if (unlikely(!perf_counters_initialized))
170                 return;
171
172         wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, ctrl);
173 }
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hw_perf_restore);
175
176 static inline void
177 __pmc_fixed_disable(struct perf_counter *counter,
178                     struct hw_perf_counter *hwc, unsigned int __idx)
179 {
180         int idx = __idx - X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
181         u64 ctrl_val, mask;
182         int err;
183
184         mask = 0xfULL << (idx * 4);
185
186         rdmsrl(hwc->config_base, ctrl_val);
187         ctrl_val &= ~mask;
188         err = checking_wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, ctrl_val);
189 }
190
191 static inline void
192 __pmc_generic_disable(struct perf_counter *counter,
193                            struct hw_perf_counter *hwc, unsigned int idx)
194 {
195         if (unlikely(hwc->config_base == MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL))
196                 __pmc_fixed_disable(counter, hwc, idx);
197         else
198                 wrmsr_safe(hwc->config_base + idx, hwc->config, 0);
199 }
200
201 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, prev_left[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]);
202
203 /*
204  * Set the next IRQ period, based on the hwc->period_left value.
205  * To be called with the counter disabled in hw:
206  */
207 static void
208 __hw_perf_counter_set_period(struct perf_counter *counter,
209                              struct hw_perf_counter *hwc, int idx)
210 {
211         s64 left = atomic64_read(&hwc->period_left);
212         s32 period = hwc->irq_period;
213         int err;
214
215         /*
216          * If we are way outside a reasoable range then just skip forward:
217          */
218         if (unlikely(left <= -period)) {
219                 left = period;
220                 atomic64_set(&hwc->period_left, left);
221         }
222
223         if (unlikely(left <= 0)) {
224                 left += period;
225                 atomic64_set(&hwc->period_left, left);
226         }
227
228         per_cpu(prev_left[idx], smp_processor_id()) = left;
229
230         /*
231          * The hw counter starts counting from this counter offset,
232          * mark it to be able to extra future deltas:
233          */
234         atomic64_set(&hwc->prev_count, (u64)-left);
235
236         err = checking_wrmsrl(hwc->counter_base + idx,
237                              (u64)(-left) & counter_value_mask);
238 }
239
240 static inline void
241 __pmc_fixed_enable(struct perf_counter *counter,
242                    struct hw_perf_counter *hwc, unsigned int __idx)
243 {
244         int idx = __idx - X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
245         u64 ctrl_val, bits, mask;
246         int err;
247
248         /*
249          * Enable IRQ generation (0x8) and ring-3 counting (0x2),
250          * and enable ring-0 counting if allowed:
251          */
252         bits = 0x8ULL | 0x2ULL;
253         if (hwc->config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS)
254                 bits |= 0x1;
255         bits <<= (idx * 4);
256         mask = 0xfULL << (idx * 4);
257
258         rdmsrl(hwc->config_base, ctrl_val);
259         ctrl_val &= ~mask;
260         ctrl_val |= bits;
261         err = checking_wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, ctrl_val);
262 }
263
264 static void
265 __pmc_generic_enable(struct perf_counter *counter,
266                           struct hw_perf_counter *hwc, int idx)
267 {
268         if (unlikely(hwc->config_base == MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL))
269                 __pmc_fixed_enable(counter, hwc, idx);
270         else
271                 wrmsr(hwc->config_base + idx,
272                       hwc->config | ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE, 0);
273 }
274
275 static int
276 fixed_mode_idx(struct perf_counter *counter, struct hw_perf_counter *hwc)
277 {
278         unsigned int event;
279
280         if (unlikely(hwc->nmi))
281                 return -1;
282
283         event = hwc->config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENT_MASK;
284
285         if (unlikely(event == intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS]))
286                 return X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_INSTRUCTIONS;
287         if (unlikely(event == intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES]))
288                 return X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_CPU_CYCLES;
289         if (unlikely(event == intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_BUS_CYCLES]))
290                 return X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BUS_CYCLES;
291
292         return -1;
293 }
294
295 /*
296  * Find a PMC slot for the freshly enabled / scheduled in counter:
297  */
298 static int pmc_generic_enable(struct perf_counter *counter)
299 {
300         struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_counters);
301         struct hw_perf_counter *hwc = &counter->hw;
302         int idx;
303
304         idx = fixed_mode_idx(counter, hwc);
305         if (idx >= 0) {
306                 /*
307                  * Try to get the fixed counter, if that is already taken
308                  * then try to get a generic counter:
309                  */
310                 if (test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used))
311                         goto try_generic;
312
313                 hwc->config_base = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL;
314                 /*
315                  * We set it so that counter_base + idx in wrmsr/rdmsr maps to
316                  * MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 ... CTR2:
317                  */
318                 hwc->counter_base =
319                         MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 - X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
320                 hwc->idx = idx;
321         } else {
322                 idx = hwc->idx;
323                 /* Try to get the previous generic counter again */
324                 if (test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used)) {
325 try_generic:
326                         idx = find_first_zero_bit(cpuc->used, nr_counters_generic);
327                         if (idx == nr_counters_generic)
328                                 return -EAGAIN;
329
330                         set_bit(idx, cpuc->used);
331                         hwc->idx = idx;
332                 }
333                 hwc->config_base  = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0;
334                 hwc->counter_base = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0;
335         }
336
337         perf_counters_lapic_init(hwc->nmi);
338
339         __pmc_generic_disable(counter, hwc, idx);
340
341         cpuc->counters[idx] = counter;
342         /*
343          * Make it visible before enabling the hw:
344          */
345         smp_wmb();
346
347         __hw_perf_counter_set_period(counter, hwc, idx);
348         __pmc_generic_enable(counter, hwc, idx);
349
350         return 0;
351 }
352
353 void perf_counter_print_debug(void)
354 {
355         u64 ctrl, status, overflow, pmc_ctrl, pmc_count, prev_left, fixed;
356         struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuc;
357         int cpu, idx;
358
359         if (!nr_counters_generic)
360                 return;
361
362         local_irq_disable();
363
364         cpu = smp_processor_id();
365         cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_counters, cpu);
366
367         rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, ctrl);
368         rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS, status);
369         rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL, overflow);
370         rdmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL, fixed);
371
372         printk(KERN_INFO "\n");
373         printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d: ctrl:       %016llx\n", cpu, ctrl);
374         printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d: status:     %016llx\n", cpu, status);
375         printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d: overflow:   %016llx\n", cpu, overflow);
376         printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d: fixed:      %016llx\n", cpu, fixed);
377         printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d: used:       %016llx\n", cpu, *(u64 *)cpuc->used);
378
379         for (idx = 0; idx < nr_counters_generic; idx++) {
380                 rdmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + idx, pmc_ctrl);
381                 rdmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0  + idx, pmc_count);
382
383                 prev_left = per_cpu(prev_left[idx], cpu);
384
385                 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d:   gen-PMC%d ctrl:  %016llx\n",
386                         cpu, idx, pmc_ctrl);
387                 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d:   gen-PMC%d count: %016llx\n",
388                         cpu, idx, pmc_count);
389                 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d:   gen-PMC%d left:  %016llx\n",
390                         cpu, idx, prev_left);
391         }
392         for (idx = 0; idx < nr_counters_fixed; idx++) {
393                 rdmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 + idx, pmc_count);
394
395                 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d: fixed-PMC%d count: %016llx\n",
396                         cpu, idx, pmc_count);
397         }
398         local_irq_enable();
399 }
400
401 static void pmc_generic_disable(struct perf_counter *counter)
402 {
403         struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_counters);
404         struct hw_perf_counter *hwc = &counter->hw;
405         unsigned int idx = hwc->idx;
406
407         __pmc_generic_disable(counter, hwc, idx);
408
409         clear_bit(idx, cpuc->used);
410         cpuc->counters[idx] = NULL;
411         /*
412          * Make sure the cleared pointer becomes visible before we
413          * (potentially) free the counter:
414          */
415         smp_wmb();
416
417         /*
418          * Drain the remaining delta count out of a counter
419          * that we are disabling:
420          */
421         x86_perf_counter_update(counter, hwc, idx);
422 }
423
424 static void perf_store_irq_data(struct perf_counter *counter, u64 data)
425 {
426         struct perf_data *irqdata = counter->irqdata;
427
428         if (irqdata->len > PERF_DATA_BUFLEN - sizeof(u64)) {
429                 irqdata->overrun++;
430         } else {
431                 u64 *p = (u64 *) &irqdata->data[irqdata->len];
432
433                 *p = data;
434                 irqdata->len += sizeof(u64);
435         }
436 }
437
438 /*
439  * Save and restart an expired counter. Called by NMI contexts,
440  * so it has to be careful about preempting normal counter ops:
441  */
442 static void perf_save_and_restart(struct perf_counter *counter)
443 {
444         struct hw_perf_counter *hwc = &counter->hw;
445         int idx = hwc->idx;
446
447         x86_perf_counter_update(counter, hwc, idx);
448         __hw_perf_counter_set_period(counter, hwc, idx);
449
450         if (counter->state == PERF_COUNTER_STATE_ACTIVE)
451                 __pmc_generic_enable(counter, hwc, idx);
452 }
453
454 static void
455 perf_handle_group(struct perf_counter *sibling, u64 *status, u64 *overflown)
456 {
457         struct perf_counter *counter, *group_leader = sibling->group_leader;
458
459         /*
460          * Store sibling timestamps (if any):
461          */
462         list_for_each_entry(counter, &group_leader->sibling_list, list_entry) {
463
464                 x86_perf_counter_update(counter, &counter->hw, counter->hw.idx);
465                 perf_store_irq_data(sibling, counter->hw_event.type);
466                 perf_store_irq_data(sibling, atomic64_read(&counter->count));
467         }
468 }
469
470 /*
471  * This handler is triggered by the local APIC, so the APIC IRQ handling
472  * rules apply:
473  */
474 static void __smp_perf_counter_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs, int nmi)
475 {
476         int bit, cpu = smp_processor_id();
477         u64 ack, status, saved_global;
478         struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuc;
479
480         rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, saved_global);
481
482         /* Disable counters globally */
483         wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
484         ack_APIC_irq();
485
486         cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_counters, cpu);
487
488         rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS, status);
489         if (!status)
490                 goto out;
491
492 again:
493         ack = status;
494         for_each_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&status, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) {
495                 struct perf_counter *counter = cpuc->counters[bit];
496
497                 clear_bit(bit, (unsigned long *) &status);
498                 if (!counter)
499                         continue;
500
501                 perf_save_and_restart(counter);
502
503                 switch (counter->hw_event.record_type) {
504                 case PERF_RECORD_SIMPLE:
505                         continue;
506                 case PERF_RECORD_IRQ:
507                         perf_store_irq_data(counter, instruction_pointer(regs));
508                         break;
509                 case PERF_RECORD_GROUP:
510                         perf_handle_group(counter, &status, &ack);
511                         break;
512                 }
513                 /*
514                  * From NMI context we cannot call into the scheduler to
515                  * do a task wakeup - but we mark these generic as
516                  * wakeup_pending and initate a wakeup callback:
517                  */
518                 if (nmi) {
519                         counter->wakeup_pending = 1;
520                         set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_PERF_COUNTERS);
521                 } else {
522                         wake_up(&counter->waitq);
523                 }
524         }
525
526         wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL, ack);
527
528         /*
529          * Repeat if there is more work to be done:
530          */
531         rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS, status);
532         if (status)
533                 goto again;
534 out:
535         /*
536          * Restore - do not reenable when global enable is off:
537          */
538         wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, saved_global);
539 }
540
541 void smp_perf_counter_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
542 {
543         irq_enter();
544         inc_irq_stat(apic_perf_irqs);
545         apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, LOCAL_PERF_VECTOR);
546         __smp_perf_counter_interrupt(regs, 0);
547
548         irq_exit();
549 }
550
551 /*
552  * This handler is triggered by NMI contexts:
553  */
554 void perf_counter_notify(struct pt_regs *regs)
555 {
556         struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuc;
557         unsigned long flags;
558         int bit, cpu;
559
560         local_irq_save(flags);
561         cpu = smp_processor_id();
562         cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_counters, cpu);
563
564         for_each_bit(bit, cpuc->used, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) {
565                 struct perf_counter *counter = cpuc->counters[bit];
566
567                 if (!counter)
568                         continue;
569
570                 if (counter->wakeup_pending) {
571                         counter->wakeup_pending = 0;
572                         wake_up(&counter->waitq);
573                 }
574         }
575
576         local_irq_restore(flags);
577 }
578
579 void __cpuinit perf_counters_lapic_init(int nmi)
580 {
581         u32 apic_val;
582
583         if (!perf_counters_initialized)
584                 return;
585         /*
586          * Enable the performance counter vector in the APIC LVT:
587          */
588         apic_val = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
589
590         apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_val | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
591         if (nmi)
592                 apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
593         else
594                 apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, LOCAL_PERF_VECTOR);
595         apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_val);
596 }
597
598 static int __kprobes
599 perf_counter_nmi_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
600                          unsigned long cmd, void *__args)
601 {
602         struct die_args *args = __args;
603         struct pt_regs *regs;
604
605         if (likely(cmd != DIE_NMI_IPI))
606                 return NOTIFY_DONE;
607
608         regs = args->regs;
609
610         apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
611         __smp_perf_counter_interrupt(regs, 1);
612
613         return NOTIFY_STOP;
614 }
615
616 static __read_mostly struct notifier_block perf_counter_nmi_notifier = {
617         .notifier_call          = perf_counter_nmi_handler
618 };
619
620 void __init init_hw_perf_counters(void)
621 {
622         union cpuid10_eax eax;
623         unsigned int ebx;
624         unsigned int unused;
625         union cpuid10_edx edx;
626
627         if (!cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON))
628                 return;
629
630         /*
631          * Check whether the Architectural PerfMon supports
632          * Branch Misses Retired Event or not.
633          */
634         cpuid(10, &eax.full, &ebx, &unused, &edx.full);
635         if (eax.split.mask_length <= ARCH_PERFMON_BRANCH_MISSES_RETIRED)
636                 return;
637
638         printk(KERN_INFO "Intel Performance Monitoring support detected.\n");
639
640         printk(KERN_INFO "... version:         %d\n", eax.split.version_id);
641         printk(KERN_INFO "... num counters:    %d\n", eax.split.num_counters);
642         nr_counters_generic = eax.split.num_counters;
643         if (nr_counters_generic > X86_PMC_MAX_GENERIC) {
644                 nr_counters_generic = X86_PMC_MAX_GENERIC;
645                 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "hw perf counters %d > max(%d), clipping!",
646                         nr_counters_generic, X86_PMC_MAX_GENERIC);
647         }
648         perf_counter_mask = (1 << nr_counters_generic) - 1;
649         perf_max_counters = nr_counters_generic;
650
651         printk(KERN_INFO "... bit width:       %d\n", eax.split.bit_width);
652         counter_value_mask = (1ULL << eax.split.bit_width) - 1;
653         printk(KERN_INFO "... value mask:      %016Lx\n", counter_value_mask);
654
655         printk(KERN_INFO "... mask length:     %d\n", eax.split.mask_length);
656
657         nr_counters_fixed = edx.split.num_counters_fixed;
658         if (nr_counters_fixed > X86_PMC_MAX_FIXED) {
659                 nr_counters_fixed = X86_PMC_MAX_FIXED;
660                 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "hw perf counters fixed %d > max(%d), clipping!",
661                         nr_counters_fixed, X86_PMC_MAX_FIXED);
662         }
663         printk(KERN_INFO "... fixed counters:  %d\n", nr_counters_fixed);
664
665         perf_counter_mask |= ((1LL << nr_counters_fixed)-1) << X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
666
667         printk(KERN_INFO "... counter mask:    %016Lx\n", perf_counter_mask);
668         perf_counters_initialized = true;
669
670         perf_counters_lapic_init(0);
671         register_die_notifier(&perf_counter_nmi_notifier);
672 }
673
674 static void pmc_generic_read(struct perf_counter *counter)
675 {
676         x86_perf_counter_update(counter, &counter->hw, counter->hw.idx);
677 }
678
679 static const struct hw_perf_counter_ops x86_perf_counter_ops = {
680         .enable         = pmc_generic_enable,
681         .disable        = pmc_generic_disable,
682         .read           = pmc_generic_read,
683 };
684
685 const struct hw_perf_counter_ops *
686 hw_perf_counter_init(struct perf_counter *counter)
687 {
688         int err;
689
690         err = __hw_perf_counter_init(counter);
691         if (err)
692                 return NULL;
693
694         return &x86_perf_counter_ops;
695 }